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Wyszukujesz frazę "politics," wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Politics and urban artifacts in cities: what are they and how are they interconected?
Autorzy:
Abbasi, Saira
Martyniuk-Pęczek, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1981348.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-22
Wydawca:
Sopocka Akademia Nauk Stosowanych
Tematy:
Aldo Rossi
Cities
Politics
Urban Artifacts
Monuments
Opis:
This research, analyses the effect of politics on a city and its image, via their control over the formation or changes on urban artifacts. It analyses the concepts introduced in Aldo Rossi’s architectural monograph, The Architecture of the City, in the chapter titled ‘Politics as Choice’, and his idea that a city’s image is a reflection of its political institutions and the choices people in authority make. Monuments and architecture of various cities world over are taken into consideration, and in the authors opinion it becomes evident that over the ages, irrespective of the location, architecture and urban planning are used as tools in achieving or furthering political goals and agendas. These choices made by people in authoritative positions can have long lasting effects on the shape, identity or image of the city. Qualitative analysis based on review of existing literature and urban plans has been done, along with semi-directed interview with experts in the urban history of Rome, Bilbao and Sydney. This approach was adopted as the study analyses concepts which are more analytical and a qualitative methodology is more appropriate for use. Lastly, this study is preliminary research in better understanding the urban artifacts of the 20th century and researches one of the factors that influence their formation, that is politics. Other aspects of socio-economic, historical and cultural factors will be researched in future studies.
Źródło:
Przestrzeń, Ekonomia, Społeczeństwo; 2020, 18/II; 9-25
2299-1263
2353-0987
Pojawia się w:
Przestrzeń, Ekonomia, Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Politics of Gender Discrimination in Nigerian Fourth Republic: A Gender Analysis
Autorzy:
Abdulyakeen, Abdulrasheed
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30146514.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
democracy
gender politics
gender discrimination
public agencies
Nigeria
Opis:
The vicious circle of men-women dominance in political leadership has been the major attraction of most studies on gender politics in Nigeria. Women constitute a substantial percentage of the country’s population, yet they occupy a secondary place in relation to men politically, economically, socially, and culturally. This study departed markedly from this research bias and delved into the proportion of males to females in public agencies of the federal government in the Fourth Republic. The framework of analysis in this study was the Gender and Development (GAD) model which emerged in the 1990s as a grassroots-based framework. The case study research design was adopted with a qualitative approach which enabled data to be derived from a variety of sources, including documentary records and semi-structured elite interview. The findings reveal that women make up a huge population, but they are not heard politically in terms of elective and appointive positions in Nigeria due to certain structural and cultural impediments, ignorance, and poverty. The results confirmed patriarchal dominance as a reality in federal government agencies with evidence in both number and occupation of managerial leadership positions. The study, therefore, advocated investment in women administrative leadership by reserving some managerial positions exclusively for women, as well as building confidence and courage in the women to eliminate the inherent fear of male dominance. Also, government should review all discriminatory practices, the economic empowerment of women, support from family, fellow women, and media, equal representation in governance, and proper perception of women in politics.
Źródło:
Acta Politica Polonica; 2022, 54; 17-39
2451-0432
2719-4388
Pojawia się w:
Acta Politica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
CULTURAL AND GEOPOLITICAL ASPECTS OF GLOBALIZATION FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF STUDENTS OF LATVIA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE
Kulturowe oraz geopolityczne aspekty globalizacji z perspektywy studentów Łotewskiego Uniwersytetu Rolniczego
Autorzy:
Abele, Janis
Leikums, Leonards
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/567447.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Olsztyńska Szkoła Wyższa
Tematy:
globalization, politics, consciousness, student opinion
globalizacja, polityka, świadomość, opinia studenta
Opis:
The theoretical part of this paper reflects on the phenomenon of globalization. The authors of the article point out the methodological aspect of globalization studies and express the belief that globalization covers all spheres of humankind. Globalization causes problems which call for an investigation of its sources and conditions. A novel methodological approach which comprises both scientific as well as social aspects of this phenomenon is required to grasp globalization’s main problems. It seems worthwhile to reconsider the traditional concepts of “socio-economical formation”, “civilization” and “culture”. The empirical part of this paper analyzes the results of a sociological survey conducted at the Latvia University of Agriculture with the aim to explain varying views on globalization held by its students. The survey included 273 students from all faculties and all academic years (8,3% of all full-time students). The results obtained in this survey reflect recent developments which shaped Latvia’s present-day condition, taking under consideration the cultural and geopolitical aspects of globalization
Teoretyczna część artykułu zawiera refleksje nad fenomenem globalizacji. Autorzy przedstawiają aspekty metodologiczne badań nad globalizacją i wyrażają pogląd, że obecnie obejmuje ona wszystkie sfery ludzkiego życia. Globalizacja powoduje różnorodne problemy, które wymagają badania oraz analizy ich przyczyn i skutków. Nowatorskie podejście łączące naukowe oraz społeczne aspekty staje się konieczne, aby pojąć owe problemy oraz skutecznie stawić im czoło. Warto przemyśleć ponownie znaczenie pojęć „formacja społeczno-ekonomiczna”, „cywilizacja” oraz „kultura”. Empiryczna część artykułu zawiera analizę wyników badań ankietowych przeprowadzonych wśród studentów Łotewskiego Uniwersytetu Rolniczego, które mają wyjaśnić różne podejścia oraz opinie na temat globalizacji. Ankietą objęto łącznie 273 studentów ze wszystkich kierunków i wszystkich roczników (8,3% ankietowanych stanowili studenci studiów dziennych). Wyniki ankiety pokazują obecną sytuację na Łotwie uwzględniając kulturowe oraz geopolityczne aspekty globalizacji
Źródło:
Warmińsko-Mazurski Kwartalnik Naukowy, Nauki Społeczne; 2013, 1; 51-60
2084-1140
Pojawia się w:
Warmińsko-Mazurski Kwartalnik Naukowy, Nauki Społeczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Persistent Conflict and Perceived Post-Conflict Peacebuilding in Southern Kaduna Region of Nigeria
Autorzy:
Abioro, Tunde A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2019844.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
conflict
peacebuilding
justice
Southern Kaduna
politics
Opis:
The cycle of individual and communal lives from birth to death is supposedly preserved by the government through institutions. However, political, social, and economic activities are engaged to make ends meet wherein the government is to serve as an unbiased regulator. The activities that play out in Southern Kaduna reflected politics of being on one side with interplay on origin, identity, religion, and locality. On the other hand, it reflects politics of belonging that play on kin, reciprocity, and stranger status. It has thus resulted in violence, suspicion, and persistent conflict. The study examines citizen’s inclusiveness in peacebuilding initiatives and the people’s perception of the sincerity of the government. The research relies on secondary sources where governmental and non-governmental publications and documents from relevant and reliable sources enriched the socio-historical approach, particularly those relating to contestation in the region. The study found out that just like situations in the other northwest states of the country, the crisis exacerbates by the government’s inability to mediate fairly between warring parties to ensure fairness and justice as well as failure to apprehend and punish the culprits, even as recommendations from the various interventions were unimplemented. Thus, the spate of violence continues.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2021, 3 (50); 121-131
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stateless Socialism
Autorzy:
Abramowski, Edward
ŁOBODZIŃSKI, WOJCIECH
PAZDAN, WERONIKA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1009376.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-10-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
stateless socialism
cooperativism
economic democracy
revolutionary politics
Opis:
"Stateless socialism‖" is the fourth chapter of Edward Abramowski‘s book Socialism and State. A Contribution to the Critique of Contemporary Socialism. Abramowski, a Polish political philosopher and social theorist, was also one of the founders of the cooperative movement in Poland. Written at the turn of 1903 and 1904 and published in 1904 (Polish Society of Publishers, Lviv) under the alias ―M. A. Czajkowski‖, Socialism and State is one of Abramowski‘s most important works, and is devoted to the philosophical justifications of socialist politics, the subversive character of social facts, and the doctrine of stateless socialism, the realisation of which was, according to Abramowski, the cooperative movement. In opposition to both classical Marxism and the social-democratic trend, which found in the state a tool by which the workers‘ movement would free itself from the chains of capitalism, by taking over, democratizing, and at the same time expanding state institutions, Abramowski proposes a vision of a grassroots revolution of specialised associations. Their ideology does not constitute a political doctrine, but is political practice itself, the domain of the common that allows the masses to create an autonomous subjective experience. Thus, the philosopher presents his concept of class struggle, grasped as a creative element of differentiation of forms of socialisation. This understanding also allows him to define class not as a substantial feature of a political subject, but as a kind of condition or action. He perceives the revolution as a transformation of the subject position in relation to the socio-economic conditions that define it, an ethical change that opens new possibilities for community life in the heart of the ancien regime.
Źródło:
Praktyka Teoretyczna; 2018, 27, 1; 34-60
2081-8130
Pojawia się w:
Praktyka Teoretyczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
O kolonializmie niezachodnim
About Non-Western Colonialism
Autorzy:
Adamczak, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/25806632.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Sztuki PAN
Tematy:
kino japońskie
kolonializm
polityka pamięci
Japanese cinema
colonialism
politics of memory
Opis:
Tekst jest recenzją książki Krzysztofa Loski W cieniu Imperium Wschodzącego Słońca. Japoński projekt kolonialny i kultura filmowa w Azji Wschodniej (2022) poświęconej planowi imperialnemu realizowanemu przez Japonię od końca XIX w. do 1945 r. Znaczącą rolę odgrywało w nim kino. Zaletą publikacji jest ukazanie projektu kolonialnego prowadzonego przez mocarstwo niezachodnie w odniesieniu do wspólnot pokrewnych kulturowo hegemonowi. W książce omówiono dzieje japońskiego planu kolonizacyjnego realizowanego względem podbitych społeczeństw Tajwanu, Korei oraz Chin. Istotnym elementem analiz jest przedstawienie polityki pamięci. Wywód historyczny uzupełniają interludia poświęcone współczesnym filmom traktującym o wydarzeniach historycznych związanych z japońskimi próbami mocarstwowymi.
The text is a review of Krzysztof Loska’s book W cieniu Imperium Wschodzącego Słońca. Japoński projekt kolonialny i kultura filmowa w Azji Wschodniej [In the Shadow of the Empire of the Rising Sun: Japanese Colonial Project and Film Culture in East Asia] (2022), which offers an in-depth analysis of Japan’s colonial project from the late 19th century till 1945. A prominent role in the project was played by cinema. The strong point of the book is an analysis of the colonial project of a non-Western power trying to subdue communities relatively similar in cultural terms. The book covers the history of the Japanese project in Taiwan, Korea, and China. An additional distinguishing characteristic is the author’s inquiry into the field of memory studies and presentation of how the memory of historical events connected to the colonial project works in contemporary films.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Filmowy; 2023, 121; 199-204
0452-9502
2719-2725
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Filmowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Can changes in forest management contribute to the reduction of CO2 in the atmosphere? Literature review, discussion and Polish example
Autorzy:
Adamowicz, Krzysztof
Keca, Ljiljana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2041950.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
forestry
politics
environment
climate
protection
sustainable development
CO2
carbon
Opis:
Both COP21 and COP22 stressed the role of forests in climate protection as a natural CO2 sink. With this in mind, the study reviewed some literature findings related to afforestation, stand level management, forest soils, peatland management and storage yards to increase the amount of CO2 absorbed by the forest ecosystem. It was shown that some of the assumptions, for example, afforestation or improved water relations in soils, may contribute to reduced CO2 levels in the atmosphere. Our research was of a review nature and consisted in seeking information in various scientific publications. For a better interpretation of the results, we have divided our research into several parts. In the first part, we analysed the importance of deforestation and afforestation in the context of CO2 accumulation. We discussed the results of research on these issues giving specific examples. We have analysed the possibility of afforestation of new land. Using the example of Poland, we have indicated problems related to this issue. We have analysed the possibility of afforestation of new land. On the example of Poland, we have indicated problems related to this problem. We have come to the conclusion that in today’s Europe, the obstacle to such efforts is the lack of land that can be afforested and the financial incentive to abandon farming for forestry is too low. In the second part, we discussed the role of forest stands in the process of CO2 accumulation and reduction. We discussed breeding treatments that can be performed on racks. We noticed their importance in the CO2 reduction process. We noticed that when the density of forests increased, this has a positive effect on organic carbon storage. We presented and discussed examples of different rotation strategies in the context of their impact on CO2 accumulation. We analysed issues related to obtaining wood raw material and possible further storage of coal or its release into the atmosphere. We have recognized that proper forest soil management is important for CO2 accumulation. Therefore, another part of the research was devoted to the discussion on the role of soil in the process of CO2 accumulation. We discussed examples of using soil for forest and non-forest purposes, looking for the answer: how does this affect CO2 accumulation? In addition, we analysed the impact of soil moisture on processes related to CO2 storage. In our research, we critically treated wood storage as a method of reducing CO2. We also discussed the problem of treating wood as a source of bioenergy. We came to the conclusion that wood as an energy source can have a positive effect on CO2 reduction. The condition is, however, that energy produced from wood replaces energy from fossil fuels. Finally, we presented and discussed financial and legal issues related to CO2 reduction activities involving forests. We have found that attempts to commercialize CO2 emission reduction units for emissions generated in forests should be linked to the environmental responsibility of companies, and as such, should not be included in the current emissions’ trading policies. In the article, we also present a Polish proposal to run coal farms. We discuss their importance in the context of the issues discussed in this article.
Źródło:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2019, 61, 4; 299-318
0071-6677
Pojawia się w:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
COVID-19 and its impacts on migration – the politics-work-violence nexus
Autorzy:
Adamski, Jakub
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22792572.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydział Ekonomiczno-Socjologiczny
Tematy:
international migration
immigration
covid-19
work
politics
Europe
Opis:
The article aims at answering three questions regarding the impact of COVID-19 on migration. Based on the assumption that what is currently relevant for analysis are the initial reactions of governments, host societies, and immigrants to the pandemic, they are the first to be analyzed. Due to their nature and interdependence, the question of how political decisions, the labor market, and the violence experienced by migrants are interrelated becomes legitimate. While answering these questions, consideration is also given to how the discussed reactions can be considered positive or negative for the migration processes. The article focuses on the territory of Europe, although for comparative purposes, the perspective of African, Asian, and South American countries is also included.
Źródło:
Władza sądzenia; 2020, 18; 41-60
2300-1690
Pojawia się w:
Władza sądzenia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of thematic contents of Nigeria’s print media: An assessment of selected national newspapers
Autorzy:
Adeyemi, Aderogba
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031817.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Politics
corruption
crime
economy
mass media
press
terrorism
war
Opis:
Nigeria is a nation that has failed to utilize its great potentials even though the country is blessed with vast human and material resources. Nigeria is yet to find its footing more than 60 years after independence. Apart from the period of 30 - month civil war that raged between 1966 and 1970, the present period is perhaps the most challenging. This study examines the focus of the print media in line with agenda setting and gate keeping functions of the mass media in the face of all of the challenges facing the country. It is interesting to know the importance attached to issues/topics covered by newspapers in terms of frequency of coverage. Research method adopted for this study is content analysis. The study revealed that economy, politics, sport and international news are regarded most important with 26.5%, 23.6%, 7.4% and 5.9% coverage respectively. Share of materials on terrorism is 1.4% while corruption has a meagre 0.9% share. There is need for re-orientation of the press in the face of current challenges of Nigerian nationhood. The press needs to accord priority to issues that are considered to be of national importance. Traditional focus of Nigerian mass media needs to shift radically.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2020, 147; 45-60
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cultural War and Reinventing the Past in Poland and Hungary: The Politics of Historical Memory in East–Central Europe
Autorzy:
Ágh, Attila
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594839.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Hungary; Poland
East–Central Europe
historical memory
politics of memory
cultural war
reinventing the past
Opis:
This paper has been based on three assumptions that have been widely discussed in the international political science: (1) there has been a decline of democracy in East–Central Europe (ECE) with the emergence of “velvet dictatorships”, (2) the velvet dictatorships rely on the soft power of media and communication rather on the hard power of state violence that has provoked “cultural wars“ and (3) the basic turning point is the transition from the former modernization narrative to the traditional narrative with “reinventing the past” and “reconceptualising modernity” through the reference to the historically given collective national identity by launching the “politics of historical memory”. The velvet dictatorships have been using and abusing the national history as an ideological drug to consolidate their power. The (social and national) populism and Euroscepticism are the basic twin terms to describe the soft power of the new (semi)authoritarian regimes. They are convertible, the two sides of the same coin, since they express the same divergence from the EU mainstream from inside and outside. Soft power means that the political contest in the new regimes has been transferred from the hard to the soft fields of politics as the fight between the confronting narratives. The victory of the traditionalist–nativist narrative carries also the message that the people are only passive “subjects” and not active citizens, so the field of politics has been extremely narrowed in the “new brave world” in ECE.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2016, 45; 32-44
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A tribe called Europe? An “emotional” perception of reality
Autorzy:
Agnieszka, Rothert,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/895155.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-05-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
emotions
brain
behavior
co-evolution
cooperation
Europe
politics
Opis:
A main goal of this essay is the analysis of the contemporary phase of evolution of European “organism” by using approaches from political science and neuroscience. The transdisciplinary perspective allows for better understanding of finer points of human behavior which can be lost only in political science analysis. My simple and obvious assumption is that politics is about people. Human beings create groups, communities, etc. If it is so, maybe we should start with looking more closely into mechanisms of the most important part of ourselves. The brain. It is responsible for all human behaviour. Another crucial point is the connection between humans and environment. The concept of co-evolution is fundamental and very useful when we want to show intertwining relations between interiority (brain, body) and externality (behaviour, social and political structures). Europe may be the very context for this analysis, but it is most of all our humanity.
Źródło:
Przegląd Europejski; 2017, 4 (46); 118-131
1641-2478
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Europejski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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