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Wyszukujesz frazę "political aspects" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
Poland’s transformation: Facts and myths about the period 1990–2020 and the country’s chances of attaining the economic level of the USA and Germany after 2020
Autorzy:
Gomułka, Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1916704.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Poland 1989–2019
European Union
political aspects
long term growth forecasts
Opis:
This paper studies path-breaking economic developments in Poland following the start of the systemic transformation in 1989. Three groups of countries are used for comparative analysis: those economically most advanced, those less developed but striving to catch up during the last 30–40 years, and as a subgroup of the latter, the transition economies. The paper has three objectives. The first is to show that many opinions regarding major aspects of the Polish transformation are at variance with the plain statistical facts. The second is to evaluate the pace and the extent of the progress so far in the effort to narrow the income and wealth gaps between Poland and most developed countries, particularly pre-2004 members of the European Union. The third consists of a discussion of factors which are likely to impede the pace of Poland’s economic development in the years to come.
Źródło:
Nauka; 2020, 4
1231-8515
Pojawia się w:
Nauka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Między minimalizmem a melodramatem. Przestrzeń filmowa w kinie rumuńskiej nowej fali
Between minimalism and melodrama. Film space in the Romanian New Wave cinema
Autorzy:
Domalewski, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1047193.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Romanian cinema
communism and motion pictures
motion pictures – semiotics
motion pictures – political aspects
Opis:
The starting point for considering the means of creating and designing a film space in Romanian New Wave cinema is the thesis that Romanian film art in the 21st century is an artistic response to the times of communism and that images of the post-socialist architectural space – their multi-faceted functionalization in film mise-en-scéne – are the key method of evoking memories of the past. The article discusses, via the example of movies by Crisitian Mungiu, Corneliu Porumboiu and Cristi Puiu, (1) ways of depicting the “closing” of film characters in the cramped interiors of their apartments and (2) film images of individuals’ alienation in public spaces, both of them allusively referring to the times of the oppressive Nicolae Ceaușescu regime. The most important cinematographic devices used bythe authors of the Romanian New Wave cinema include: seemingly static shots, which, however, are filmed with a camera that is constantly gently moving and observing, and tableau shots. A common feature of all the considered works is the panopticism of the film world: the private and public spaces designed in them easily become a place of constant, panoptical observation. In the summary, theauthor remarks on and briefly discusses the coexistence of the aesthetics of minimalism / realism with the melodramatic elements in the cinematic structure of Romanian New Wave films.
Źródło:
Images. The International Journal of European Film, Performing Arts and Audiovisual Communication; 2020, 27, 36; 71-92
1731-450X
Pojawia się w:
Images. The International Journal of European Film, Performing Arts and Audiovisual Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Migration – Germany’s past and present. Thoughts and figures
Autorzy:
Eltges, Markus
Strubelt, Wendelin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/623601.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Germany
migration
emigration
immigration
statistical data
share of foreigners
attitudes toward foreigners
acceptance of migration
political aspects
moral aspects
Opis:
In this article, the history of emigration from Germany and the immigration to Germany especially in relation to its changing borders in the 20th century is discussed. After 1945 Germany was confronted with the integration of a million German refugees. Starting in the 1950s, Germany intentionally attracted foreign workers, and integrated them fairly well. The article analyses the current discussions in Germany in relation to the impact of massive immigration of refugees from non-European areas around 2015. It concludes with a position that in the time of globalisation migration needs a society-focussed and political learning process which has not yet ended and will require more learning. But countries with a declining population are well advised to see immigration as an opportunity for future growth and social diversity.
Źródło:
European Spatial Research and Policy; 2019, 26, 2; 35-58
1231-1952
1896-1525
Pojawia się w:
European Spatial Research and Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polityczno-prawne strategie i dyrektywy przeciwdziałania cyberzagrożeniom
Autorzy:
Pieczywok, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20311660.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-10-31
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
Tematy:
cyber threats
political and legal aspects
strategies
directives
Opis:
The article indicates an important area of human security relating to cyberspace. Cyberspace is a domain where information is exchanged via computer networks and systems. This area is exposed to a variety of threats, such as cyber crises and cyber conflicts, cyber violence, cyber protests and cyber demonstrations, including the threat of cyber warfare. Therefore, political and legal strategies and directives, both EU and Polish, are a form of countering cyber threats. The article is composed of four sections: an introductory section, characteristics of the most important threats in cyberspace, EU and national legal options for countering the threats, and a concluding section.
Źródło:
Cybersecurity and Law; 2023, 10, 2; 156-166
2658-1493
Pojawia się w:
Cybersecurity and Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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