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Wyświetlanie 1-25 z 3717
Tytuł:
The Concept of the Aesthetical Representation of the Political Space
Autorzy:
Polanska, Victoria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/519349.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Tematy:
political aesthetics
political ethics
political psychology
political symbol
political metaphor
political myth
political ritual
aesthetical representation
political judgment
Opis:
The entity of the aesthetical representation of politics is studied basing on three ontological sources and three methodological views on this process: aesthetical, ethical, and psychological. The essence of the aesthetical presentation of the political sphere and the ways of representing political reality by aesthetical facilities are analyzed. The special concepts of a political symbol, the political metaphor, the political ritual, and the political myth are used in the research to discover the sensual parameters of the political aesthetization as the process and collection of the phenomena.
Źródło:
Historia i Polityka; 2016, 18(25); 67-75
1899-5160
2391-7652
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Process of Acquiring Political Relevance of Law and Justice Elections
Autorzy:
Budny, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20694778.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
Tematy:
political relevance
political change
political competition
political subjectivity
political institutionalization
Opis:
Political relevance is one of the most essential elements of political subjectivity. The process of its acquisition by political parties is not only a factor of their success, but also the foundation of their ability to influence the sphere of current politics. The political relevance of political parties combines both the institutional dimension of political processes and the practice of competition in three dimensions: electoral, parliamentary and cabinet. Only when parties are able to participate in all the three dimensions will they be able to perform the most important functions. The following article presents a specific dimension of acquiring political relevance, which is the management of political change.
Źródło:
Political Preferences; 2022, 30, 2; 45-59
2449-9064
Pojawia się w:
Political Preferences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Естетизація війни: рушійні фактори, елементи та функції
Estetyzacja wojny: czynniki napędzjące, elementy i funkcje
Autorzy:
Полянська, Вікторія
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/489361.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe w Żytomierzu
Tematy:
political aesthetics,
political aesthetization,
political symbolization,
political ritualization
Opis:
The phenomenon of the war through the frame of the political-aesthetical approach is conducted. The aim of the article is to research the moving factors, elements and function of the political aesthetization of the war as a political phenomenon and a complex political process. The methodology of this research is based on the political-aesthetical approach, which introduce the connection and interaction between the aesthetical and political spheres as a collection of the specific political-aesthetical phenomena and processes, emerging from the law of the people psychic working. The idea, that the people psychic works on the aesthetical laws, give us the possibility to view the political aesthetization as a natural process of political consequence. Thus, the main factors of political aesthetization of the war we could define as a irrational nature of political things, a strong emotional influence of the political thinking process by natural and managed sources, a correlation between political values and the aesthetical judgment. The elements of the political aesthetization process are determined as the political symbolization, political metaphorization and political ritualization. As to the war we conduct the symbols of the war, weapon, army and other war’s attributes; the rituals of the peace and war; the main metaphors, which descript the war and give some imagination about the war’s attributes and senses. We define the key functions of the political aesthetization of the war as the valuation, interpretation, mobilization, behavioral model’s forming and the other.
Źródło:
Studia Politologica Ucraino-Polona; 2015, 5; 265-272
2312-8933
Pojawia się w:
Studia Politologica Ucraino-Polona
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Этнический фактор консервативных тенденций в политическом процессе
Etniczny czynnik tendencji konserwatywnych w procesie politycznym
Autorzy:
Емельянова, Юлия
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/489458.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe w Żytomierzu
Tematy:
political aesthetics,
political aesthetization,
political symbolization,
political ritualization
Opis:
The phenomenon of the war through the frame of the political-aesthetical approach is conducted. The aim of the article is to research the moving factors, elements and function of the political aesthetization of the war as a political phenomenon and a complex political process. The methodology of this research is based on the political-aesthetical approach, which introduce the connection and interaction between the aesthetical and political spheres as a collection of the specific political-aesthetical phenomena and processes, emerging from the law of the people psychic working. The idea, that the people psychic works on the aesthetical laws, give us the possibility to view the political aesthetization as a natural process of political consequence. Thus, the main factors of political aesthetization of the war we could define as a irrational nature of political things, a strong emotional influence of the political thinking process by natural and managed sources, a correlation between political values and the aesthetical judgment. The elements of the political aesthetization process are determined as the political symbolization, political metaphorization and political ritualization. As to the war we conduct the symbols of the war, weapon, army and other war’s attributes; the rituals of the peace and war; the main metaphors, which descript the war and give some imagination about the war’s attributes and senses. We define the key functions of the political aesthetization of the war as the valuation, interpretation, mobilization, behavioral model’s forming and the other.
Źródło:
Studia Politologica Ucraino-Polona; 2015, 5; 273-280
2312-8933
Pojawia się w:
Studia Politologica Ucraino-Polona
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
NIEPOPRAWNOŚĆ POLITYCZNA CZY DYSKREDYTACJA POLITYCZNA. PRZYPADEK WSPÓŁCZESNEJ POLITYCZNEJ PRASY NARODOWEJ W POLSCE (ADRESOWANEJ DO MŁODZIEŻY)
POLITICAL INCORRECTNESS OR POLITICAL DISCREDIT. THE CASE OF CONTEMPORARY POLITICAL NATIONAL PRESS IN POLAND (AIMED AT YOUNG ADULT)
Autorzy:
Szwed-Walczak, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/513463.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
contemporary political national press
political press
political correctness
political incorrectness
political language
Opis:
The contemporary political national press critically refers to all manifestations of political correctness. It regards it as a form of censorship. Instead, this kind of political press makes use of the language of political incorrectness. It is an expression of opposition and a method of counteracting the normative political principle. The objective of research includes obtaining an answer to the following research question: “What are the features of the political language of incorrectness used in the contemporary youth national press?” To do so, three magazines were analysed: Bastion, My, Nowe Pokolenie!, and Wszechpolak. At the time of the research, each of the titles under consideration was affiliated with the All-Polish Youth Association.
Źródło:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo; 2019, 17, 4; 52-67(16)
1732-9639
Pojawia się w:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rytualna partycypacja? Opinie Polaków o polityce i partiach politycznych
Ritual participation? Polish opinions on politics and political parties
Autorzy:
Solarz, Radosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514471.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
Tematy:
political participation
political parties
political conflicts
political ritualism
trust in political institutions
Opis:
Poles comparatively low political activity, continued from the first competitive parliamentary election in 1991, leads to take a reflection of the voters perception of politics and political parties. The article focus on the perception of political parties in Poland and the Poles’ attitude to politics. Research has shown that the political sphere of democratic Poland separates from the social life. The activities of political parties, political conflicts and their solutions, are a phenomena that the majority of Poles do not care about. Polish political institutions and democratic procedures act in a specific social void. Poles political behavior (especially the voters one), in the period of democratic system, is characterized by high level of ritualism. This method of adaptation of the citizens of Poland to the democratic political system leads to low level of trust in political institutions.
Źródło:
Political Preferences; 2013, 6; 13-32
2449-9064
Pojawia się w:
Political Preferences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Features of political manipulation of the value-worldview component of public consciousness
Autorzy:
Magdych, Iuliia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933853.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
political governance
political manipulation
political culture
political behavior
political consciousness
values
Opis:
Today, the problem of political governance is one of the most important. There is an urgent need to create standards and institutions that would be effective and adequate to peculiarities of the contemporary society. One of the forms of socio-political governance is political manipulation of public consciousness. Modernization of the political system of society causes corresponding changes in the processes of management and manipulation. The influence on political consciousness and behavior is different at the traditional, modern and so-called postmodern stages of social development. The genesis of political manipulation of worldview values is the subject of this study. In the structure of political consciousness, which is a component of political culture, the value-worldview component is one of the most important. Values forms a motivational basis of political behavior. It is argued that values change in the predicted direction, and political manipulation could affect the value orientations of public consciousness. Analysis of the state of scientific development of the problem of political manipulation shows that the value-worldview component as an important component of political consciousness is poorly studied. The study of the peculiarities of political manipulation of the value component of political consciousness in the framework of this article is important, because the corresponding cultural dynamics affects the functioning of the political system.
Źródło:
Reality of Politics; 2020, 14; 105-114
2082-3959
Pojawia się w:
Reality of Politics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Affective and Aspirational Dimension of Political Reality. Is Knowledge of Politics Still the Domain of Political Scientists?
Autorzy:
Młyńczyk, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/519952.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Tematy:
the Political
publicist, political scientist
political knowledge
political science, Political Theory
Political Meta-theory
Opis:
Modern knowledge about politics draws from a variety of resources for which the academic environment of political scientists is not at all a nonalternative issuer of information. Not only cognitive egalitarianism is postulated, but also more adequate knowledge is chosen, because the criterion of evaluation is its suitability for practical use. In this way, we stop to recognize that knowledge, par excellence scientific, first permeates with the colloquial understanding and explaining of the politics, and in the next step loses its unique character, rooted in metapolitical scientific research. Empirical effects, so in the case of political analysis, are brought to influence the recipient. Because of this science of politics is gaining a profile of gainful employment, whose achievements little fit into the postulated political reality.
Źródło:
Historia i Polityka; 2017, 22(29); 29-41
1899-5160
2391-7652
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Paradox of Politics Revisited
Autorzy:
Kostecki, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2028131.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Political Theory
Political Philosophy
Political Paradox
Opis:
The conviction that particularly political sphere abounds in permanent paradoxes, that they constitute its inherent attributes, was already familiar to political philosophy classics, although they expressed them in different ways. “The paradoxical mix of order and chaos compelled the Greeks to seek out more creative, inclusive and reflexive modes of thought and action”. One of them, Socrates, talked about “the true political craft”, that is a rejection of politics, and at the same time, its admission. The paradoxical features of politics that arise from human nature were examined by Thomas Hobbes. Jean-Jacques Rousseau observed the paradoxes that underlie the act of free will declaration. Carl Schmitt paid attention to the internal paradox of democracy, pointing out that despite the conditions of declared citizens equality, the policy is dominated by inequalities deriving from other spheres, particularly economy.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2009, 38; 73-89
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Role of Trust in Political Corruption: Outline of the Subject
Autorzy:
Turska-Kawa, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514771.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
Tematy:
political corruption
political trust
political behaviors
Opis:
The article is an attempt to analyze the relations between political trust and one of the greatest problems of the public domain: political corruption. It seems obvious that corrupt behaviors revealed in the public space are supposed to undermine citizens’ political trust. This thesis has been empirically verified many times. The author of the paper presents the cause and effect model with institutional trust as the independent variable. The article is an attempt to analyze the possible directions of its influence on political corrupt behaviors, assuming political trust to be the starting point, not the consequence, of the “social disease” occurring in the public domain.
Źródło:
Political Preferences; 2015, 11; 61-75
2449-9064
Pojawia się w:
Political Preferences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Horizons of Polish Political Thought
Autorzy:
Śliwa, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2023490.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Polish political thought
political thought
political
Opis:
It is not without reason that we reflect more and more on the causes of the current state of political thinking in Polish society. Indeed, in modern times, difficult and uncertain, and turbulent times of great transformation, human thought is clearly not keeping pace. Given the rapidly changing external circumstances we have become increasingly confused and inept. We do not really know how to deal with the emerging threats and challenges of modern times, described by the eminent sociologist and philosopher Zygmunt Bauman as the era of “liquid modernity”. It is noticeable that our perception and image of social reality and our role in it, including its political dimension, is quite imperfect and restricted, and that our ideological life is in deep crisis or has perhaps even disappeared.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2012, 41; 9-21
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Політичний діалог як механізм розвитку професійної компетентності української політичної еліти
Dialog polityczny jako mechanizm rozwoju kompetencji zawodowej ukraińskiej elity politycznej
Autorzy:
Аксельрод, Роман
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/489251.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe w Żytomierzu
Tematy:
political elites,
values,
political competence,
political dialogue
Opis:
competency. The article is devoted to the rational political dialogue as a part of the value of political activity management of Ukrainian society elite in the context of competent political decisions. The author defines various aspects of value rules for the administrative elite. It is shown that mastering the art of dialogue becomes an important indicator of competent approach primarily to problems in the political sphere. It is determined that political dialogue has exceptional importance in public administration , where it serves as one of the key, as it helps strengthen the unity of the political elite and civil society with diverse social interests and ultimately increase political, social and economic stability. It is emphasized that the process of dialogue is the basis for the transformation of the political system of Ukraine. It concerns the problem of relations between different branches of government. The lack of proper interaction between them - especially between the legislative and executive bodies of state power which causes conflict in the Ukrainian society. The attention is focused on political dialogue as essential for the maintenance of confidence in the public authorities, competent decision-making, program support activities of state and government.
Źródło:
Studia Politologica Ucraino-Polona; 2014, 4; 183-188
2312-8933
Pojawia się w:
Studia Politologica Ucraino-Polona
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kształtowanie wizerunku politycznego kandydata w mediach na przestrzeni lat
Shaping a candidate’s political image in the media over the years
Autorzy:
Dybich, Wiktoria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38187781.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-03-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
political image
political marketing
media
political communication
Opis:
Communication is an integral part of human life. It occurs simultaneously on many levels and in many different directions. With the development of new technologies and, consequently, with the development of new ways of reaching a mass audience, the media have taken over the main role in this process. Currently, apart from the information function, the media are also assigned other functions, including: educational, integration, entertainment, opinion-forming, communication, economic and intervention. Aware of this state of affairs, politicians try to respond in all possible ways to the needs visible among society, creating their profile as a kind of consumer product ready for sale. This process is increasingly supervised by a whole team of professionals who monitor the behavior of rival candidates and create a persona that will better and more accurately respond to emerging and dynamically changing social needs.
Źródło:
Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie; 2024, 1(41); 89-105
1643-6911
Pojawia się w:
Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Negative identity in crisis-ridden society: essence and functions
Autorzy:
Pashina, Nataliya
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1201743.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-12-21
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:
political identity
types of political identity
crisis political identity
negative political identity
positive political identity
Opis:
The main approaches and characteristics of political identity types connected with transformation of political regimes and society crises are analyzed. It is revealed that the state of the society results in the dominance of crisis and negative identity. The functional peculiarities of negative identity in the period of war conflicts have been considered.
Źródło:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2015, 5, 2; 34-36
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Мімікрія як деструктивний чинник політичної культури українського суспільства
Mimikra jako destrukcyjny czynnik w kulturze politycznej ukraińskiego społeczeństwa
Autorzy:
Бобрук, Алла
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/489428.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe w Żytomierzu
Tematy:
political mimicry,
imitation,
political culture,
political consciousness
Opis:
The article deals with important issues related with the sustainable existence of the Ukrainian society such negative phenomena as social and political mimicry. It considers that political mimicry is generally destructive,and facilitates the adaptation of political actors and their manipulation under citizens consciousness. It is shown that the nature of political mimicry is associated with the necessity of the struggle for power conservation status by political elite. The author defines political mimicry as a means of self-protection in crisis situations. This paper investigates the reasons for political mimicry existence in Ukrainian society, among them the author names „post soviet union „ attributes which are present in Ukrainian politics mental attitudes and behaviors at the level of elites. The author thinks that the main factors, both important components of Ukrainian society political culture which would provide immunity from political mimicry should be considered : the formation and development of public protest activities which demonstrate the appropriate level of political consciousness and culture and the activity of politically critical thinking citizens, specifically reflecting their political consciousness. Nowadays it should be an important feature of Ukrainian society political culture, especially in the context of mimicry politicians activity recognition. Besides it is important to establish real institution of political responsibility in Ukrainian society.
Źródło:
Studia Politologica Ucraino-Polona; 2014, 4; 174-182
2312-8933
Pojawia się w:
Studia Politologica Ucraino-Polona
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Political Parties as Organisations of Representation of the Political Rights of Individuals in Albania
Autorzy:
Mone, Klajdi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036349.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
Tematy:
political system
constitutional
political party
political rights
Opis:
According to the Constitution or laws, individuals today have extensive political rights closely associated with the right to vote. Here is meant the active and passive right of voting. Membership in a party is not only because of the desire, but also for the fact that the party gives individuals the possibility of career progress, further realization of their political rights. The purpose of this paper is to present the development of political parties and individual rights, not only in Albania, but also combined with the European experience. In this paper we will focus on how political parties have evolved as well as the political rights of individuals after the independence in 1912. The development of political parties in Albania has passed in two stages in the communist system where only one party was known and in the democratic system where was recognized political pluralism. Highlighting the role of political parties, as an important promoter of the functioning of state and of the coverage of the political rights of individuals, makes this study important.
Źródło:
Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2014, 09; 235-247
2079-3715
2309-1088
Pojawia się w:
Academicus International Scientific Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Models of political consulting in Poland, 1989–2009, in a comparative perspective
Autorzy:
Biskup, Bartłomiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/470955.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
Polska
political consulting
political campaign
electoral campaign
political marketing
political communication
Opis:
Alongside the breakdown of authoritarian regimes and the restitution of democratic order in Poland and other Central East European countries, the fi rst open election campaigns accom- panied by political consultants emerged. Since the beginning of the transition, the role of consultants as well as consultants themselves have been going through constant changes bound up with modernizing the political scene and system and ways of leading political campaigns. The present article seeks to interrogate the categories of political consulting models we have been facing in Poland and refers them to worldwide tendencies. This study analyses the ways in which political consultants have arisen, their institutional adherence, methods of action, roles in the political communication process, as well as changeovers and development tendencies to this extent. The article provides a comparative analysis of three campaign models defined by Farrell, Kolodny and Medvic and the types of political consultants reviewed by the scope literature. This study concludes with a prognosis of the development of political consulting tendencies in Poland in a worldwide context.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2011, 4, 2(7); 227-240
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The concept of populism: a political aspect of democratic systems
Autorzy:
Kiyanka, Iryna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1920266.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-14
Wydawca:
Fundacja Copernicus na rzecz Rozwoju Badań Naukowych
Tematy:
populism
ideology
political leader
charisma
political system
political regime
political movement
political party
transformational processes
postcommunism
Opis:
The article focuses on populism, a phenomenon topical in the socio-political life of many countries. While it has a significant influence on the politics of countries with relatively little experience of functioning democratic institutions, populism is quite clearly visible also in the modern political space of old democracies. There is a distinct link between exacerbation of socio-economic problems and increasing attractiveness of populism. An important factor contributing to the emergence and growth of populist influences is the inability of political establishments, including fully democratic ones, to respond effectively to changes and new challenges.
Źródło:
The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies; 2020, 2; 123-130
2299-4335
Pojawia się w:
The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Struggle Over the Form of the Political System of the Karachay-Circassian Republic Among the Ruling Elites
Autorzy:
Sieradzan, Przemysław J.
Bodio, Tadeusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2023471.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
political system
political theory
Opis:
Karachay-Circassia, is very small both in the territorial and demographic aspect and is widely considered as one of the most politically unstable state-subjects of the Russian Federation. This instability is implied by a combination of many factors occurring against a relatively stable historical and cultural background. This background consists of: multiethnicity, colonization and sovietization, deportations, migrations, ethnic segmentation of the society, ethno-clanishness, ethnic and territorial conflicts and the geopolitical situation. The latter has often decomposed the natural development of nation-creating and state-creating processes. Moreover, it has also been the main cause of numerous tragedies of the local populace which sometimes has put its very biological existence under threat.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2012, 41; 116-143
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Korupcja polityczna – przegląd definicji zjawiska w myśli zachodnich i wschodnich badaczy i politologów
Autorzy:
Iashchenko, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2158779.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
political corruption
lobbying
bribery
political authority
political influence
Opis:
Presence of corruption in the structures of political authority is very disadvantageous for the state. Despite this political corruption is still very common. It is difficult to define the concept of corruption accurately, especially in the political field. The problem of political corruption is studied all over the world. Researchers do not agree on the definition of corruption, each of them describes this phenomenon in a different perspective. This article focuses on the phenomenon of political corruption. Here are presented different approaches to the definition of political corruption in western and eastern researchers and scholars.
Źródło:
Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2014, 2(8); 71-79
1730-0266
Pojawia się w:
Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Мотиваційні детермінанти політичної волі
Determinanty motywacyjne woli politycznej
Autorzy:
Смірнова, Валентина
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/489468.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe w Żytomierzu
Tematy:
political will
political responsibility
collective political will
individual political will
political compromise
arbitrary rule
unpopular political decisions
voluntarism
freedom of will
Opis:
Political will acts as a key component of the political process, the understanding of the essence of political events and the development of mechanisms for the modernization of socio-political life. The systematization of the motivational factors for implementing political will in decisions of the ruling elite and consolidation of the social outlook within the framework of the national identification process will allow establishing the essence of the determination of the political process, as well as identifying the key problems of balancing the socio-political environment and rationalizing the methodology of public policy development. Of particular importance is the above-mentioned problem within the Ukrainian socio-political space. The complexity of modernizing management institutes, regulating channels of power-public interaction and leveling up the confrontation of social initiatives requires the urgent development of algorithms for the transformation of a political system based on the materialization of social political will and the reconciliation of public expectations with the functional guides of key political actors. A prerequisite for these progressive advances is the theoretical understanding of the processes of practical implementation of the political interests of civil society in political decisions of the ruling elite, which is possible on the basis of studying the motivation of political will as the basis for reforming the socio-political sphere and the driving force of the gradual improvement of the political arrangement of the state system. Understanding the will as a regulator of human behavior and activity is expressed in the ability to overcome internal and external difficulties in the process of the implementation of purposeful actions and actions. It is the will to control the incentive to act and act in accordance with the purpose. Will and her motivation are the most important components of the deliberate behavior of a statesman. If the motivation is primarily responsible for initiating behavior (the formation of intentions), the will is responsible for their implementation. Considering the essence of the concept of «political will» through the prism of the practical measurement of the political process, the extraordinary value in the context of the search for the root causes and the development of mechanisms for modernizing public administration is to prevent the negative phenomena of politics - the centralization of political power and authoritarianization of the political system. After all, the greatest potential and opportunities for the implementation of motivated political will are fixed by the political actors endowed either by democratic procedures or through the form of organization of the political regime of power preferences. As with the functioning of representative democracy of the Western model with the prevalence of the legislative institution and the presidential form of the organization of political power inherent in certain countries of the post-Soviet political space, the implementation of a functional program for modeling state policy is de facto consolidated by representatives of the authorities. In any case, the political will of a separate political actor in the implementation of national policies should not prevail over the collective initiatives of civil society. Only then, representative democracy, based on the articulation of public interests by democratically oriented politicians, will not turn into a state system of an authoritarian type, where the definition of the course of foreign and domestic policy of the country will be in the plane of individual beliefs of one or more political actors. Expansion of the motivational paradigm of political will becomes especially relevant for defining the content of democratization processes in the post-Soviet political space, including in Ukraine. The long process of formation of Ukrainian statehood was accompanied by the arrival of a number of political forces, which were marked by different political views and a change in the constitutional matrix of the organization of political space. However, not always the political will of the country’s elite to form the course of state policy was in the field of national benchmarks of the Ukrainian public. As a result, the dissonance of the political will of the authorities and public institutions has led to political activation of the public and reformatting political power on the basis of popular will. The coincidence of various factors of a subjective and objective nature put the Ukrainian state in front of the choice of a vector for further political development. Challenges are not only in the field of consolidation of public landmarks, but also in rationalizing the administrative and management system and improving the program of political actions of the ruling elite. So, as a general conclusion, we note the following. Whatever the active role played by the will in the activity of a statesman, one can not completely deny that it is determined by a set of objective conditions and subjective factors, the material relations in which a person is. Will, as a driving force, is the concentration of energy that the subject receives from society, a form of manifestation of political activity, which includes the political consciousness and behavior of the subject of politics, and is directed, first of all, to the realization of interests and needs, related to the achievement of power, its maintenance, strengthening and use. An essential characteristic of political will is the ability of a political entity, through the appropriate volitional effort, to consistently pursue its goals and objectives in the field of political life, which involves the development, clear and clear articulation of political requirements and programs, the ability to adjust its goals and actions in relation to certain circumstances. The main motivational factors and at the same time the semantic core of the realization of political will are political values and the installation of social and individual consciousness, the political and legal culture of the subject of political activity. Volitional efforts can be related to biologically determined predispositions of the individual. Along with this, the motivation of political leaders in resolving political problems by volitional efforts is often caused by external factors, which indicates a significant reduction in their role of internal moral control. External motives can drive a policy maker in favor of a solution that will bring immediate benefits, but its long-term consequences will be negative. Therefore, when making decisions, one must always take into account the voice of conscience and think about how one or another solution will affect other people. Ideally, volitional activity of subjects of political activity should be limited not only to moral values, but also to the corresponding rules and norms. Only in this case, it will meet the idea of achieving the public good.
Źródło:
Studia Politologica Ucraino-Polona; 2018, 8; 214-222
2312-8933
Pojawia się w:
Studia Politologica Ucraino-Polona
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Concept of Populism: A Political Aspect of Democratic Systems
Autorzy:
Kiyanka, Iryna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1199495.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Fundacja Copernicus na rzecz Rozwoju Badań Naukowych
Tematy:
populism
ideology
political leader
charisma
political system
political regime
political movement
political party
transformational processes
postcommunism
Opis:
The article focuses on populism, a phenomenon topical in the socio-political life of many countries. While it has a significant influence on the politics of countries with relatively little experience of functioning democratic institutions, populism is quite clearly visible also in the modern political space of old democracies. There is a distinct link between exacerbation of socio-economic problems and increasing attractiveness of populism. An important factor contributing to the emergence and growth of populist influences is the inability of political establishments, including fully democratic ones, to respond effectively to changes and new challenges.
Źródło:
The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies; 2020, 2; 123-130
2299-4335
Pojawia się w:
The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ruch społeczny jako element procesu politycznej legitymizacji, socjalizacji i organizacji
Autorzy:
Radziszewski, Mateusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2007450.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
political parties
civil movements
legitimization
political socialization
political management
Opis:
The aim of the article is to analyze the activities of the social movements, as an important part of current political events. Author is of the opinion that social movements are crucial political tool, which is used by political parties. They allows politicians to ensure a political recruitment, drum up political support and create new political elites within the party. The main questions that need to be indicated are: if social movements are tools used by political parties in order to enhance an influcence on legitimacy of their activities, if social movement are a part of a process of political socialization for their activists, if social movements have an influence on abilities and experience of the group to conduct political activity?
Źródło:
Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie; 2016, 21; 79-93
1643-6911
Pojawia się w:
Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
POLITICAL THEORYS IMAGINATION. A FEW REMARKS ON WIKTOR MARZEC BOOK
Autorzy:
Ozimek, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036573.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-11-14
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
sociological imagination
the political
political subjectivity
political theories imagination
Opis:
Social sciences, understood as critical and not neutral by nature, they should be equipped with specific competencies and sensivity. C.  W. Mills these comptence define as sociological imagination – which is study of the relationship of history and biography, Giddens interpreted it as three basic senses: historical, anthropological, critical. The translation into political science would be a political theories imagination, it consist,, among over things like a: historicity of political phenomena, antisubstansialism, research self-awareness. Definition of political theories imagination I propose in the context of Wiktor Marzec’s paper Rebelion and Reaction, which is a study from field of historical sociology, it’s in itself a lot of inspiration for theorists of politics: research, theoretical and methodological. It is worth considering – in this context – fundamental categories of political science, like political subjectivity and the political, also revalidate in their range.
Źródło:
Society Register; 2017, 1, 1; 167-181
2544-5502
Pojawia się w:
Society Register
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Propaganda jako termin naukowy polskiej politolingwistyki
Autorzy:
Dudek-Waligóra, Gabriela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/678832.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
political linguistics
propaganda
persuasion
manipulation
political language
political texts
Opis:
Propaganda as a scientific term for Polish political linguisticsThe purpose of the article is to provide definitions of the concept propaganda and to explain the reasons for its controversial status as a scientific term describing contemporary political texts. In lexicographic works and in the literature in the field of political linguistics, propaganda is not understood unambiguously. Polish researchers define propaganda as the spreading of some views, particular political beliefs or attitudes, as well as attempts to influence behaviour by means of persuasive and/or manipulative nature. Propaganda has negative connotations associated with its flourishing in authoritarian regimes, where it was accompanied by censorship and government control of the mass media. In Polish political linguistics, the analyzed phenomenon refers predominantly to the socialist language, but polemical voices are also heard, emphasizing the inherent entanglement of politics and propaganda and the presence of propaganda in democratic regimes, where it serves the purposes of gaining and retaining power. The term propaganda is thus not neutral and as such, according to the author, should not be used as a scientific term. Propaganda jako termin naukowy polskiej politolingwistykiCelem artykułu jest przedstawienie definicji pojęcia propaganda i wyjaśnienie powodów jego dyskusyjnego statusu jako terminu naukowego określającego współczesne teksty polityczne. W opracowaniach leksykograficznych oraz w literaturze z zakresu politolingwistyki propaganda nie jest rozumiana jednoznacznie. Polscy badacze definiują propagandę jako upowszechnianie G. Dudek-Waligóra Propaganda jako termin naukowy polskiej politolingwistyki 24 jakichś poglądów, postaw czy idei, a także jako wywieranie wpływu, którym towarzyszą środki natury perswazyjnej lub/i manipulacyjnej. Propaganda ma negatywne konotacje związane z jej rozkwitem w systemach totalitarnych, gdzie towarzyszyły jej cenzura i rządowy monopol na środki masowego przekazu. Omawiane zjawisko na gruncie polskiej politolingwistyki odnosi się przede wszystkim do języka socjalistycznego, ale istnieją również głosy polemiczne, wskazujące na nierozerwalność polityki i propagandy oraz na obecność propagandy w ustroju demokratycznym, w którym służy ona zdobyciu i utrzymaniu władzy. Termin propaganda nie jest więc neutralny, dlatego zdaniem autorki nie powinien być terminem naukowym stosowanym dla nazywania bieżących wypowiedzi polityków.
Źródło:
Studia z Filologii Polskiej i Słowiańskiej; 2018, 53
2392-2435
0081-7090
Pojawia się w:
Studia z Filologii Polskiej i Słowiańskiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-25 z 3717

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