Temat: podziemna gazyfikacja węgla - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

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Tytuł:: Deformation properties of sedimentary rocks in the process of underground coal gasification
Autorzy:: Bukowska, M.
Sygała, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/92007.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Główny Instytut Górnictwa
Tematy:: high temperature
underground coal gasification
residual strain
Poisson's ratio
wysoka temperatura
podziemna gazyfikacja węgla
odkształcenie trwałe
współczynnik Poissona
Opis:: The article presents results of research into changes in deformation properties of rocks, under influence of temperature, during the process of underground coal gasification. Samples of carboniferous sedimentary rocks (claystones and sandstones), collected in different areas of Upper Silesian Coal Basin (GZW), were heated at the temperature of between 100 and 1000-1200°C, and then subjected to uniaxial compression tests to obtain a full stress-strain curves of the samples and determine values of residual strain and Poisson's ratio. To compare the obtained values of deformation parameters of rocks, tested in dry-air state and after heating in a given range of temperature, normalised values of residual strain and Poisson's ratio were determined. Based on them, coefficient of influence of temperature on tested deformation parameters was determined. The obtained values of the coefficient can be applied in mining practice to forecast deformability of gangue during underground coal gasification, when in the direct surrounding of a georeactor there are claystones or sandstones. The obtained results were analysed based on classification of uniaxial compression strength of GZW gangue, which formed the basis for dividing claystones and sandstones into very low, low, medium and high uniaxial compression strength rocks. Based on the conducted tests it was concluded that the influence of uniaxial compression strength on the value of residual strain, unlike the influence of grain size of sandstones, is unambiguous within the range of changes in the parameter. Among claystones changes in the value of Poisson's ratio depending on their initial strength were observed. Sandstones of different grain size either increased or decreased the value of Poisson's ratio in comparison with the value determined at room temperature in dry-air conditions.
Źródło:: Journal of Sustainable Mining; 2015, 14, 3; 144-156
2300-1364
2300-3960
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Sustainable Mining
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Tytuł:: Material and Energy Flow Analysis (MEFA) of the unconventional method of electricity production based on underground coal gasification
Autorzy:: Czaplicka-Kolarz, K.
Korol, J.
Ludwik-Pardała, M.
Ponikiewska, K.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/970691.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2014
Wydawca:: Główny Instytut Górnictwa
Tematy:: material flow analysis
underground coal gasification
electricity production
Umberto NXT LCA
analiza przepływu materiałów
podziemna gazyfikacja węgla
produkcja energii elektrycznej
Opis:: Purpose In this paper, the application of Umberto NXT LCA software to devise a Material and Energy Flow Analyses (MEFA) for the technology of producing electricity from gas extracted in the process of shaftless underground coal gasification is presented. The Material Flow Analyses of underground coal gasification includes a range of technology, through obtaining process gas and its purification, to electricity production, and, additionally, the capture of carbon dioxide. Methods To evaluate electricity production based on Underground Coal Gasification, Material and Energy Flow Analyses (MEFA) was used. Modeling material and energy flow helps a high level of efficiency or technology of a given process to be reached, through the effective use of resources and energy, or waste management. The applied software for modeling material flow enables, not only, the simulation of industrial processes, but also the simulation of any process with a material or energy flow, e.g. in agriculture. Results MEFA enabled the visualization of material and energy flow between individual unit processes of the technology of electricity production from UCG gas. An analysis of material and energy flow networks presented in the form of Sankey diagrams enabled the identification of unit processes with the biggest consumption of raw materials and energy, and the greatest amount of emissions to the environment. Practical implications Thanks to applying material and energy flow networks with Umberto software, it is possible to visualize the flow of materials and energy in an analyzed system (process/technology). The visualization can be presented in the form of an inventory list of input and output data, or in the form of a Sankey diagram. In the article, a Sankey diagram has been utilized. MEFA is first stage of the plan to conduct analyses using Umberto software. The analyses performed so far will be used in the following stages of the research to assess the environmental impact using the LCA (Life Cycle Assessment) technique, to analyze costs using the LCC (Life Cycle Cost) technique, and to analyze eco-efficiency. It is important to highlight the fact that this is the first attempt of material and energy flow analysis of electricity production from UCG gas. Originality/ value This is the first approach which contains a whole chain of electricity production from Underground Coal Gasification, including stages of gas cleaning, electricity production and the additional capture of carbon dioxide.
Źródło:: Journal of Sustainable Mining; 2014, 13, 3; 41-47
2300-1364
2300-3960
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Sustainable Mining
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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