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Wyszukujesz frazę "plant mitochondria" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Editing of plant mitochondrial transfer RNAs
Autorzy:
Fey, Julien
Weil, Jacques
Tomita, K
Cosset, Anne
Dietrich, André
Small, Ian
Maréchal-Drouard, Laurence
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1044127.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
tRNA
pseudouridine
plant mitochondria
processing
RNA editing
Opis:
Editing in plant mitochondria consists in C to U changes and mainly affects messenger RNAs, thus providing the correct genetic information for the biosynthesis of mitochondrial (mt) proteins. But editing can also affect some of the plant mt tRNAs encoded by the mt genome. In dicots, a C to U editing event corrects a C:A mismatch into a U:A base-pair in the acceptor stem of mt tRNAPhe (GAA). In larch mitochondria, three C to U editing events restore U:A base-pairs in the acceptor stem, D stem and anticodon stem, respectively, of mt tRNAHis (GUG). For both these mt tRNAs editing of the precursors is a prerequisite for their processing into mature tRNAs. In potato mt tRNACys (GCA), editing converts a C28:U42 mismatch in the anticodon stem into a U28:U42 non-canonical base-pair, and reverse transcriptase minisequencing has shown that the mature mt tRNACys is fully edited. In the bryophyte Marchantia polymorpha this U residue is encoded in the mt genome and evolutionary studies suggest that restoration of the U28 residue is necessary when it is not encoded in the gene. However, in vitro studies have shown that neither processing of the precursor nor aminoacylation of tRNACys requires C to U editing at this position. But sequencing of the purified mt tRNACys has shown that is present at position 28, indicating that C to U editing is a prerequisite for the subsequent isomerization of U into Ψ at position 28.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2001, 48, 2; 383-389
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Proteins involved in maturation pathways of plant mitochondrial and plastid c-type cytochromes
Autorzy:
Rurek, Michal
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040695.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
plastids
c-type cytochromes
plant mitochondria
protein-protein
cytochrome c maturation proteins
Opis:
c-type cytochromes are characterized by the presence of two covalent bonds linking heme to apocytochrome and by the heme attachment motif in the apoprotein. Several molecular systems for the maturation of c-type cytochromes have evolved in different organisms. The best characterized are three of them: system I, system II and system III. Heme is synthesized in bacterial cytoplasm, in plastids, and in animal and fungal mitochondria. Therefore the maturation of bacterial and plastid c-type cytochromes involves the transport of heme and apocytochrome from the n-side to the p-side of the respective biological membranes and the formation of the covalent bond at the p-side. It should be underlined that the site of the c-type apocytochrome synthesis is also distinct from the site of its functioning. The aim of this review is to present the current state of knowledge concerning the structure and function of two systems - system I and system II - in the maturation of plant mitochondrial and plastid c-type cytochromes, respectively.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2008, 55, 3; 417-433
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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