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Tytuł:
Optimization of the combustion chamber strength of aluminum pistons in diesel engines using the DuralBowl technology
Autorzy:
Żurawski, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24202436.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Silników Spalinowych
Tematy:
diesel engines
DuralBowl
piston
combustion chamber
chamber melting
silnik Diesla
tłok
komora spalania
topnienie komory
Opis:
The article focuses on the problem of loading the combustion chamber of diesel engine pistons together with the method of its optimization using the DuralBowl technology. Along with the growing requirements of exhaust emission standards, the increasing competition in the efficiency of internal combustion engines, the load on the combustion pistons increases due to the increase in pressure and temperature of fuel combustion and the tendency to slim the structure. Numerical analyzes and analyzes of damaged pistons in diesel engines have shown that one of the places most exposed to piston damage are the combustion chambers. There is a concentration of thermomechanical stress at the edge of the combustion chamber, which may lead to the destruction of the piston and the necessity to carry out overhaul of the drive unit. One of the technologies that optimizes the strength of this zone is the DuralBowl local remelting process. This process allows for several timesimprovement in the fatigue strength of pistons in internal combustion engines. The article analyzes the thermomechanical load on the combustion chamber along with the impact of this load on the durability of pistons in diesel engines. An analysis of the DuralBowl process was also performed, aimed at eliminating the negative effects of loading the combustion chamber, extending the piston life. The analysis focused on the microstructure of the material before and after the DuralBowl process.
Źródło:
Combustion Engines; 2023, 62, 1; 91--96
2300-9896
2658-1442
Pojawia się w:
Combustion Engines
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparing of High-Cycle Fatigue Lifetimes in Un-corroded and Corroded Piston Aluminum Alloys in Diesel Engine Applications
Autorzy:
Azadi, M.
Aroo, H.
Parast, M. S. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2079778.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
bending fatigue
corrosion fatigue
piston aluminum alloys
diesel engines
immersion time
zginanie
zmęczenie korozyjne
tłoki
stopy aluminium
silnik Diesla
Opis:
Diesel engine components in the combustion chamber have been exposed to cyclic loadings under environmental effects, including high temperatures and corrosive fluids. Therefore, knowing the corrosion-fatigue behavior of materials is essential for designer engineers. In this article, pure fatigue and corrosion-fatigue behaviors of the piston aluminum alloy have been experimentally investigated. For such an objective, as-cast and pre-corrosive standard samples were tested by the rotary bending fatigue machine, under 4 stress levels. Some specimens were exposed to the corrosive fluid with 0.00235 % of the sulfuric acid for 100 and 200 hours. The results showed higher weight losses for 200 hours immersion times. As another result, it could be concluded that the lifetime decreased in pre-corrosive samples for both 100 and 200 hours of the immersion time, compared to that of as-cast specimens. However, such a lifetime reduction was more significant for 200 hours of the immersion time, especially within the high-cycle fatigue regime (or lower stress levels). Under high stress levels, both pre-corrosive sample types had almost similar behaviors. The field-emission scanning electron microscopy images of specimen fracture surfaces indicated that the brittle region of the fractured surface was larger for specimens after the 200 hours of corrosion-fatigue testing than the other specimen.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2021, 21, 1; 89-94
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected tribological parameters for silumin alloy used for engine piston
Autorzy:
Kozuba, J.
Wieszała, R.
Mendala, J.
Roszak, M.
Pakieła, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2175806.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Komputerowej Nauki o Materiałach i Inżynierii Powierzchni w Gliwicach
Tematy:
tribology
piston engines
coefficient of friction
tribologia
silniki tłokowe
współczynnik tarcia
Opis:
Purpose: The conducted tests were aimed at determining whether the tested material meets the requirements for wear resistance in modern turbocharged combustion engines where there is an increased temperature and higher pressure. Design/methodology/approach: The tests were performed in a pin-on-disc system, according to the ASTM G 99 standard. Findings: The article presents the results of the coefficient of friction, the amount of wear, chemical analysis and surface profile of the tested material A390.0 in combination with EN GJL-350 cast iron. Research limitations/implications: The tested materials are used in the construction of pistons for internal combustion engines, therefore the test parameters were selected to take into account the operating conditions in a turbocharged engine with a power of up to 100 kW. Practical implications: After analysing the properties of the A390.0 alloy at elevated temperatures, it was found that without additional modifications, the alloy cannot be used in modern combustion engines, in particular with turbocharging. Originality/value: Presents the results of research concerning mechanical properties (HB, HV, Rm) and yield properties (R0.2, A5, Z) of the examined alloy.
Źródło:
Archives of Materials Science and Engineering; 2021, 107, 2; 64--71
1897-2764
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Materials Science and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Simulation of the oil supply through the connecting rod to the piston cooling channels in medium speed engines
Autorzy:
Jaskiernik, Maciej
Buczek, Konrad
Walkowiak, Jędrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2097450.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Silników Spalinowych
Tematy:
oil flow simulation
piston cooling
connecting rod dynamics
medium speed engines
symulacja przepływu oleju
chłodzenie tłoków
dynamika korbowodu
silnik średnioobrotowy
Opis:
The importance of the oil flow simulation in connecting rod oil channels during the engine development process is recently increasing. This can be observed either in medium speed engines, where, as one of the traditional solutions, the oil for piston cooling is supplied through the connecting rod, or in automotive engine VCR (variable compression ratio) connecting rods, where engine oil is used to change the compression ratio of the engine. In both cases, precise numerical results are necessary to shorten the prototyping period and to reduce the overall development cost. The multi-physics character of the simulation problem basically consists of the interaction between the dynamics of the crank train components and the oil flow. For the oil supply to the piston cooling channels through the connecting rod in medium speed engines, being the objective of this paper, a major influencing factor is the oil pressure behavior in the piston cooling gallery providing periodical interaction with its supply. At the same time, the connecting rod elastic deformation during engine operation can be regarded as negligible and the planar motion of the connecting rod can be reproduced by combination of translational and rotational acceleration fields in the CFD solver. The paper includes the description of the applied simulation approach, the results and a comparison with the state-of-the art calculation without consideration of the above-mentioned influencing factors.
Źródło:
Combustion Engines; 2020, 59, 1; 25--30
2300-9896
2658-1442
Pojawia się w:
Combustion Engines
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of piston ring profiles and oil temperature distribution on cylinder liner lubrication of a marine two-stroke engine
Autorzy:
Wolff, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/132952.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Silników Spalinowych
Tematy:
marine engines
piston rings
gasdynamics
hydrodynamic lubrication
mixed friction
silniki okrętowe
pierścienie tłokowe
gazodynamika
smarowanie hydrodynamiczne
tarcie mieszane
Opis:
In the paper a comprehensive model of a piston-ring-cylinder (PRC) system has been presented. The local thickness of the oil film can be compared to height of the combined surface roughness of a cylinder liner and piston rings. Equations describing the mixed lubrication problem based on the empirical mathematical model formulated in works of Patir, Cheng and Greenwood, Tripp have been applied. The main parts of the model have been experimentally verified abroad by the author at the marine engine designing centre. In contrast to the previous papers of the author concerning the PRC system of combustion engines, new calculation results for a marine two-stroke engine have been presented. Firstly the right selection of barrel-shaped sliding surface of piston rings has been analysed. Secondly the influence of oil temperature distribution along the cylinder liner on the lubrication of the PRC system has been assessed. The developed model and software can be useful for optimization of the PRC system design.
Źródło:
Combustion Engines; 2019, 58, 3; 257-263
2300-9896
2658-1442
Pojawia się w:
Combustion Engines
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The impact of a place for the measurement of cylinder pressure of marine piston engine on the indicator diagrams and indicator parameters
Autorzy:
Witkowski, Kazimierz
Wysocki, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241929.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
diagnostics
marine piston engines
self-ignition engines
indication
middle indicated pressure
combustion pressure
Opis:
The article discusses one of the most popular methods of diagnosing selected damages of marine piston engines, which is the indication or measurement of pressure changes in the engine’s combustion chamber. Improving the quality of indicator diagrams may contribute to the increase in the efficiency of using the parameters indicated in the diagnostics of marine piston engines. Measurement errors during engine indication are primarily caused by measuring channels that connect the combustion chamber to the pressure sensor. One way to avoid these errors is to install the pressure sensor directly in the combustion chamber. It seems that it is possible to eliminate these errors. However, there is a risk that the pressure sensor will be damaged by the effect of high temperature on it during combustion of the fuel-air mixture in the engine’s combustion chamber. The article presents the results of tests that indicate that the measured temperatures in the place where the sensor was installed (in the combustion chamber) did not exceed the critical value specified by the pressure sensor manufacturer. The article also presents the results of cylinder pressure measurement not only in the combustion chamber but also in two other points - on the thread of the indicator cock and in the measuring channel between the indicator cock and the cylinder head. The tests were carried out in a wide range of engine load technically efficient and with simulated damage in the fuel injection system. The article presents a comparative analysis of the parameters read out of the indicator diagram for the three abovementioned pressure measurement locations. It was shown that the pressure measurements carried out directly in the combustion chamber are free from errors resulting from the influence of measuring channels and indicator cock.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2019, 26, 2; 181-188
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of marine piston engine injectors dynamic state for the non-invasive diagnostics purpose
Autorzy:
Dudziński, M.
Kluczyk, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27315948.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
wtryskiwacze
wibracje
okrętowe silniki tłokowe
stan techniczny
injectors
vibrations
marine piston engines
technical state
Opis:
The paper presents results of measurements conducted during multi-stage studies on injectors of WOLA 72H6 engine. The research was conducted to determine the technical condition of the injectors during their operation. As a result of the injector modeling in the CAD environment, the resonant frequencies of the examined element were obtained. The next stage of the study was a stand-alone tests with the simultaneous recording of vibration parameters. The aim of records was to link the vibration parameters with the technical condition of the tested injectors. The study series was finished with measurements on a real object test stand.
Źródło:
New Trends in Production Engineering; 2018, 1, 1; 487-493
2545-2843
Pojawia się w:
New Trends in Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Friction reducing performance of carbon nanotubes covered pistons in internal combustion engines – engine test results
Autorzy:
Kałużny, J.
Merkisz, J.
Kempa, K.
Gapiński, B.
Wróblewski, E.
Stepanenko, A.
Al-Karawi, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/133001.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Silników Spalinowych
Tematy:
combustion engines
piston
carbon nanotubes
friction
silniki spalinowe
tłok
nanorurki węglowe
tarcie
Opis:
This article discusses the posibility of reducing friction losses in internal combustion engines by using carbon nanotubes, pointing out the large potential of this application. Experimental pistons were made of standard aluminum alloy and coated with a layer of nanotube deposits by spraying them with an aqueous solution containing the binder. The proposed technology of applying layers of nanotubes can be adopted in industrial-scale production. Engine tests were carried out showing a significant reduction of the engine motoring torque, up to 16% for the experimental pistons, thus confirming the favorable tribological properties of nanotubes observed in tribological research and reported by many authors. Supplementary tests were carried out: SEM, EDS, coordinate measuring technique, and x-ray tomography. An alternative technology for hierarchical nanotube multilayer coatings electro-deposition was proposed.
Źródło:
Combustion Engines; 2018, 57, 1; 14-24
2300-9896
2658-1442
Pojawia się w:
Combustion Engines
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modyfikacja układu do pomiaru przebiegu ciśnienia spalania okrętowego silnika tłokowego Sulzer AL25/30
Modification of the System for Measuring Combustion Pressure in the Ship Piston Engine Sulzer AL25/30
Autorzy:
Wysocki, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/342392.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Morskiego w Gdyni
Tematy:
indykowanie
wykresy indykatorowe
średnie ciśnienie indykowane
maksymalne ciśnienie spalania
ciśnienie cylindrowe
diagnostyka
okrętowe silniki tłokowe
indication
indicator diagrams
average indicated pressure
maximum combustion pressure
cylinder pressure
diagnostics
marine piston engines
Opis:
Artykuł przedstawia wybrane problemy analizy przebiegów ciśnień cylindrowych w okrętowych silnikach tłokowych. Prawidłowo sporządzony i przeanalizowany wykres indykatorowy pomaga w formułowaniu wniosków diagnostycznych, za pomocą których można doprowadzić do optymalnej, pod kątem ekonomicznym i ekologicznym, regulacji silnika okrętowego. Pomiary ciśnień cylindrowych zaliczane są do trudnych, a także obarczonych wieloma błędami, dlatego też głównym tematem artykułu jest przedstawienie nowej koncepcji pomiarów przebiegów ciśnień cylindrowych.
The article presents selected problems regarding the correct analysis of cylinder pressures in ship piston engines. Correctly prepared and the analyzed indicator diagram helps in formulating appropriate diagnostic conclusions, with the help of which it is possible to achieve the optimal, in economic and environmental terms, regulation of the ship's engine. Cylinder pressure measurements are classified as difficult and also burdened with many errors. Therefore, the main topic of the article is to present a new concept for cylinder pressure measurements.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Gdyni; 2018, 108; 168-180
1644-1818
2451-2486
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Gdyni
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of the injection timing on the performance of two-stroke opposed-piston diesel engine
Autorzy:
Karpiński, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117835.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Promocji Wiedzy
Tematy:
diesel engine
opposed piston engines
two-stroke engine
injection timing
silnik wysokoprężny
przeciwstawne silniki tłokowe
silnik dwusuwowy
czas wtrysku
Opis:
The performance of the engine strongly depends on the parameters of the combustion process. In compression ignition engines, the fuel injection timing has a significant influence on this process. The moment of its occurrence and its duration should be chosen so that the maximum pressure value occurs several degrees after TDC. In order to analyze the effect of the fuel injection timing on the performance of the tested two-stroke opposed-piston diesel engine, a zero-dimensional model was developed in the AVL BOOST program. Next, a series of simulations were performed based on the defined calculation points for maximum continuous power, which resulted in power, specific fuel consumption and mean in-cylinder pressure. Finally, the engine map was made as a function of the start of combustion angle.
Źródło:
Applied Computer Science; 2018, 14, 2; 69-81
1895-3735
Pojawia się w:
Applied Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ecological indicators of the perkins 1104D-e44TA engine after its adaptation for being powered with natural gas and diesel fuel
Autorzy:
Kurczyński, D.
Łagowski, P.
Warianek, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/244009.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
piston combustion engines
engine fuels
harmful exhaust gases components
bi-fuelling
natural gas
experimental tests
Opis:
The contemporary progress of automotive industry and transportation is determined to a large extent by the increasing environmental requirements, aimed at limiting the harmful impact of vehicles upon human life and people’s health. A crucial issue linked with operating vehicles is the exhaust gases generated by internal combustion engines. In order to reduce this hazardous impact upon the natural environment, the construction of the engines is continuously improved, electronic controlling is being developed for managing the course of working processes taking place in cylinders and auxiliary systems, exhaust gases cleaning systems are being developed, alternative fuels are being sought for and the possibilities of their optimal use are being examined. Natural gas is the fuel that is highly expected and hoped to be used more widely for powering internal combustion engines in vehicles. This article presents the values of selected ecological indicators of the Perkins 1104D-E44TA Diesel engine, powered by compressed natural gas and Diesel fuel (CNG + ON). For comparison reasons, the engine was powered with both fuels at the same time and then only by Diesel fuel (ON) in the same working conditions. Before the tests, the powering system control unit had been calibrated so as to enable obtaining similar values of torque while the engine was powered with the Diesel fuel only and with both CNG and ON while working with external speed characteristics; the calibration was also set up to allow for the maximum share of the natural gas in the total fuel amount supplied into the engine cylinders without engine knocking. When powering the engine with both CNG and Diesel fuel, the concentration levels of nitric oxides and carbon dioxide in exhaust gases were lower. However, the total content of hydrocarbons in the exhaust gases grew multiple times, and the content of the carbon monoxide was significantly increased. In addition, the obtained measurement results of the smokiness of the exhaust gases and the content of the soot with the engine powered with two fuels were not satisfactory.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2017, 24, 3; 143-150
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of piston ring pack configuration on blowby and friction losses in a marine two-stroke engine
Autorzy:
Wolff, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/134100.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Silników Spalinowych
Tematy:
marine engines
piston rings
gas dynamics
hydrodynamic lubrication
mixed friction
silnik okrętowy
pierścień tłokowy
dynamika gazów
smarowanie hydrodynamiczne
tarcie mieszane
Opis:
In the paper a comprehensive model of a piston ring pack motion on an oil film has been presented. The local thickness of the oil film can be compared to height of the combined surface roughness of a cylinder liner and piston rings. Equations describing the mixed lubrication problem based on the empirical mathematical model formulated in works of Patir, Cheng and Greenwood, Tripp have been combined and used in this paper. In addition a model of gas flow through the labyrinth seal of piston rings has been developed. The main parts of the model and software have been experimentally verified abroad by the author at the marine engine designing centre. For the selected two-stroke marine engine, the influence of the number of piston rings used and the type of the top ring lock (straight or overlapped) on blowby to piston underside and on friction losses of the piston-ring-cylinder (PRC) system have been investigated. The developed model and software can be useful for optimization of the PRC system design.
Źródło:
Combustion Engines; 2017, 56, 3; 164-170
2300-9896
2658-1442
Pojawia się w:
Combustion Engines
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Operational evaluation of piston-rings-cylinder liner assembly wear in high power marine diesel engines
Eksploatacyjna ocena zużycia układu tribologicznego tłok–pierścień–cylinder okrętowych silników spalinowych dużych mocy
Autorzy:
Adamkiewicz, A.
Drzewieniecki, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/187972.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
tribological wear
piston–piston rings–cylinder liner assembly
high power diesel engines
marine main propulsion
top layer
scavenge ports
zużycie tribologiczne
układ tłok-pierścienie tłokowe-tuleja cylindrowa
silniki spalinowe dużych mocy
napęd główny statku
warstwa wierzchnia
okna przepłukujące
Opis:
This paper presents an operational evaluation of piston-piston rings-cylinder liner (PRC) assembly wear in marine diesel engines of high power. It is based on visual inspection through cylinder liner scavenge ports. Clearance measurements of piston rings in piston grooves and piston ring gap measurements were used to evaluate the extent of wear of the PRC assembly. Moreover, it is shown that piston ring gap measurements can be used as a reference parameter in wear trend analysis to predict the length of time periods between overhauls (TBO). Furthermore, it has been shown that controlling the wear of chromium (protective) layers of piston ring working surfaces by measuring their thickness with induction and eddy current methods is highly useful. They were accepted as a source of information on PRC lubrication correctness and as a symptom of its technical condition. Factors indicating the necessity of an overhaul and introducing operational methods of improving working conditions between the tribological pair – liner and piston rings have been determined.
W artykule przedstawiono metodę eksploatacyjnej oceny zużycia układu tribologicznego: tłok–pierścienie tłokowe–tuleja cylindrowa (TPC) okrętowego silnika spalinowego dużej mocy. Metoda oparta jest na wynikach inspekcji wizualnych z wykorzystaniem okien przepłukujących tulei cylindrowych. Do oceny stopnia zużycia układu TPC wykorzystano pomiary luzów między pierścieniami a rowkami tłoka oraz pomiary luzu w zamkach. Wykazano, że wyniki pomiarów luzów w zamkach pierścieni tłokowych mogą być miarami stopnia zużycia wykorzystywanymi jako parametry referencyjne w analizie trendu zużycia do prognozowania okresów pomiędzy przeglądami. Pokazano przydatność kontroli zużywania się warstw wierzchnich roboczych powierzchni pierścieni tłokowych (pokrytych powłokami ochronnymi) metodami indukcyjnymi. Otrzymane oceny zużycia tribologicznego weryfikowano na podstawie wyników analizy oleju cylindrowego pobieranego z komór podtłokowych silnika. Uznano je za źródło informacji o poprawności smarowania układu TPC oraz jako symptom stanu technicznego układu. Określono czynniki wyznaczające konieczność przeprowadzenia remontu oraz wprowadzenia eksploatacyjnych metod poprawy warunków współpracy układu tribologicznego tuleja cylindrowa–pierścienie tłokowe.
Źródło:
Tribologia; 2017, 271, 1; 5-15
0208-7774
Pojawia się w:
Tribologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Badania wpływu rozruchu i jakości olejów silnikowych na zużycie pierścieni tłokowych
Experimental research of oil grade and “cold start” conditions impact on intensity of piston’s rings wearing
Autorzy:
Lewkowicz, R.
Piątkowski, P.
Kiedrowski, T.
Ściegienka, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/315450.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Naukowo-Wydawniczy "SPATIUM"
Tematy:
pierścienie tłokowe
układ tłokowo-korbowy
eksploatacja silnika
piston rings
piston-crank system
engines exploitation
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań eksperymentalnych wpływu rozruchu zimnego silnika na zużycie pierścieni tłokowych oraz tulei cylindrowej silnika spalinowego z zapłonem iskrowym. Celem badań było wykazanie wpływu częstości rozruchu i jakości oleju silnikowego na intensywność procesu zużycia tulei cylindrowej oraz pierścieni tłokowych. Badania obciążeniowe wykonano na specjalnie zaprojektowanym i wykonanym stanowisku badawczym z użyciem dwóch rodzajów olejów silnikowych wg klasyfikacji SAE oznaczonej jako 10W40, natomiast zużycie określono bezpośrednio poprzez pomiar wymiarów geometrycznych.
Results of experimental research of piston rings and cylinder wearing process were presented in this article. The oil grade impact on piston’s rings wearing intensity were discussed in this paper. Research were conducted for “cold start” engine condition. The results were obtained for two different condition of 10W40 engine oil, like the new and used. Piston’s rings wearing process were assessed directly by measurement of geometrical parameters.
Źródło:
Autobusy : technika, eksploatacja, systemy transportowe; 2016, 17, 12; 1127-1132
1509-5878
2450-7725
Pojawia się w:
Autobusy : technika, eksploatacja, systemy transportowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nanorurki węglowe jako substancja uszlachetniająca prowadząca do poprawy parametrów trybologicznych zespołu tłok-cylinder silnika spalinowego
Carbon nanotubes as ennobling substance leading to the improvement of the tribological movements piston-cylinder of internal combustion engine
Autorzy:
Iskra, A.
Babiak, M.
Wróblewski, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/317208.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Naukowo-Wydawniczy "SPATIUM"
Tematy:
silniki spalinowe
zespół tłok-cylinder
trybologia
nanorurki węglowe
internal combustion engines
piston-cylinder
tribology
carbon nanotubes
Opis:
Aktualne tendencje rozwoju silników spalinowych kładą szczególny nacisk na ciągłe zmniejszanie zużycia paliwa i emisji toksycznych składników spalin. Jednym ze sposobów spełnienia tych założeń jest redukcja tarcia w grupie tłok-cylinder. W artykule przedstawione zostały wyniki badań oporów ruchu tłoków pokrytych warstwą nanorurek węglowych oraz dodatku nanorurek węglowych do oleju silnikowego jako substancji uszlachetniającej. Pokrycie powierzchni nośnej tłoków nanorurkami węglowymi wykazały znaczną redukcję strat tarcia w grupie tłokowo-cylindrowej. Doprowadziło to także do redukcji zużycia paliwa. Również przez uszlachetnianie oleju smarującego, obszaru współpracy tłoka z gładzią cylindrową, poprzez tworzenie struktur nanorurek może prowadzić do dalszego obniżenia oporów tarcia.
This article presents the results of motion resistance measurements of an engine equipped with pistons coated with carbon nanotubes and using carbon nanotube additions to the engine’s oil as the active additive. Covering the side surface of the piston with carbon nanotubes results in significant reduction in friction loss of the piston-cylinder system, and reduction in fuel consumption. Supplementing the lubricating oil working in the piston-cylinder liner area with nanotubes could also result in a further reduction of frictional resistance. Nanotubes in the lubricating oil can create structures able to significantly change oil properties, however, suspension creation processes are radically different.
Źródło:
Autobusy : technika, eksploatacja, systemy transportowe; 2016, 17, 6; 905-908
1509-5878
2450-7725
Pojawia się w:
Autobusy : technika, eksploatacja, systemy transportowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 47

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