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Wyszukujesz frazę "pines" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Effect of storage on pollen viability in Pinus sylvestris L., Pinus mugo Turra and their hybrid swarms
Autorzy:
Kormuťák, A.
Galgóci, M.
Boleček, P.
Gőmőry, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2077714.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
Tematy:
pines
hybrids
stored pollen
quality
Opis:
Pollen storage is the only way how to overcome the differences in phenology of forest trees and geographically determined reproductive barriers between them during controlled pollination. Pollen viability of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.), mountain dwarf pine (P. mugo Turra) and their hybrid swarms was evaluated after 3-years storage at −20°C using in vitro germination test. One population of each P. sylvestris and P. mugo were involved into study along with three hybrid swarms. Germination potential of the stored pollen grains was reduced significantly in comparison with freshly collected pollen. Profound decrease in germination rate was recorded in the two hybrid swarms (4.0–4.7%), less profound in the remaining three populations (0.6–2.4%). Pollen tube length, as the second pollen viability trait was reduced in stored pollen grains in a larger extend ranging between 51.4% and 54.3%. The pollen grains of the species P. mugo was exception in this respect yielding pollen grains whose growth was retarded of 21.9% only. Analysis of variance confirmed significant differences between fresh and stored pollen grains. Statistically significant were also the differenc- es between compared populations and between tested individuals of the respective populations.
Źródło:
Dendrobiology; 2019, 82; 43-51
1641-1307
Pojawia się w:
Dendrobiology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Artificial crosses and hybridization frequency in five-needle pines
Autorzy:
Vasilyeva, G.
Goroshkevich, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2077932.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
Tematy:
soft pines
controlled pollination
reproductive isolation
compatibility
Opis:
The capability of conifers for interspecific hybridization is well known. Five-needle pines from the section Quinquefoliae of the subgenus Strobus play an important role in ecosystems and have great economic significance. Interspecific hybridization that occurred in nature or under controlled pollination suggests that reproductive isolation is relative, being expressed to different degrees. Controlled pollination allows us to gather knowledge about reproductive compatibility and provides valuable material for breeding work. Artifi- cial crosses of five-needle pines began with a purely practical purpose to increase blister rust resistance and it was subsequently suggested that species crossability should be taken into account in their classification. We carried out a number of controlled pollinations using Pinus sibirica, P. koraiensis and natural P. sibirica × P. pum- ila hybrid clones as maternal trees along with pollen of 11 species and four hybrids of the five-needle pines. For the first time, seeds were obtained from the interspecific crosses P. koraiensis × P. armandii, P. koraiensis × P. monticola, P. koraiensis × P. sibirica, P. sibirica × P. ayacahuite, P. sibirica × P. armandii, and P. sibirica × P. wallichiana, as well as from some combinations with hybrids. Based on the results and available information on the crossability of the species, we concluded that complete reproductive isolation does not exist among five-needle pines, and confirmed that interspecific gene flow is common in this section.
Źródło:
Dendrobiology; 2018, 80; 123-130
1641-1307
Pojawia się w:
Dendrobiology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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