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Tytuł:
Экологические характеристики возрастных рядов культуры и насаждений естественного происхождения сосняков мшистых в заказнике «Гродненская Пуща»
Ecological characteristics of the age series of culture and natural origin plantations of mossy pine forests in the reserve “Grodnenskaya Pushcha”
Autorzy:
Ивановна Садковская, Анна
Викторович Созинов, Олег
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/chapters/31342664.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
age range of tree-stands
environmental factors
Grodno Forest
mossy pine forest
ordination
Pinetum pleuroziosum
reserve
Opis:
The studies were carried out in 2019 on the territory of the landscape reserve Grodnenskaya Pushcha (Grodno region, Belarus) in which 26 natural and artificial communities of pine forests with mosses (Pinetum pleuroziosum) were studied on a age range from 5 to 113 years, using the trial plot method (400 m 2). Phytoindication of ecological regimes on the scales proposed by H. Ellenberg showed a tendency to decrease illumination, moisture, and trophy and an increase in acidity in the age range of pine forests with mosses. The ecological interpretation of the components (the Principal Component Analysis) of the studied pine forest communities showed that the main factors responsible for the formation of the time series of natural and artificial pine forests with mosses are forestry activities, illumination regime, and soil trophy.
Źródło:
Lasy przyszłości. Wyzwania współczesnego leśnictwa; 89-99
9788367185462
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Struktura wielopokoleniowych drzewostanów sosny zwyczajnej w strefie brzegowej jeziora Bełdany (Puszcza Piska)
Structure of multi-generation Scots pine stands growing in the littoral zone of Beldany Lake [Pisz Forest]
Autorzy:
Żurkowski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1019557.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
drzewostany wielopokoleniowe
drzewostany sosnowe
jezioro Beldany
Puszcza Piska
sosna zwyczajna
strefa brzegowa
lesnictwo
struktura drzewostanu
Pinus sylvestris
drzewa lesne
stand structure
scots pine
pisz forest
littoral stands
Opis:
Pine stands growing in the littoral zone of Bełdany Lake were established by natural regeneration. On the sites under study pine forms multi−generation stands and regenerates continuously showing two culmination periods in the years 1770−1800 and 1930−1980. Pine population at the age of 200−230 years retains good quality and high vitality. Similarly, younger generation pines that grow under the shelter of the canopy even for 100 years retain the attributes of normal growth after being exposed.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2006, 150, 01; 20-30
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Estimating the growth of 20- to 26-year-old lodgepole pine plantations in the Leningrad region of Russia
Autorzy:
Zhigunov, Anatoly V.
Butenko, Оlesia Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2044167.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
introduction
lodgepole pine
forest plantations
growth
standing crop
Opis:
The aim of our study was to compare the growth rates of lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta Dougl.) with those of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) and Norway spruce (Picea abies L.) in plantations. The experimental plots were established in 1988, 1989 and 1994 in the southern part of the Leningrad region. In 2014, the condition of the plants on those plots was examined and their linear parameters were measured. The comparison of Scots pine with lodgepole pine of the same age growing in similar soil conditions has shown that Scots pine has only an insignificant advantage over lodgepole pine in the growth rate. In the mixes of Norway spruce and lodgepole pine, Norway spruce considerably suppresses the growth of lodgepole pine. Lodgepole pine has successfully adapted to the climatic conditions of the Leningrad region of Russia, which is easy to see from the well-preserved plantations and their annual bearing. No significant damage because of either diseases or insect pests has been revealed. It is for the first time that the volume yield of lodgepole pine was determined in 20- to 26-year-old experimental plantations in the Leningrad region of Russia.
Źródło:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2019, 61, 1; 58-63
0071-6677
Pojawia się w:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Current state and productivity of age-old experimental plantations of prof. V.D. Ogievsky in the northeastern part of Ukraine
Autorzy:
Zhezhkun, M.
Demianenko, L.V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2040994.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
Scots pine
natural stands
forest plantations
productivity
health condition
Opis:
This research is aimed at determining the health condition and productivity of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) stands created during 1906–1908 on the initiative of Prof. V. D. Ogievsky. The scheme of silvicultural experiments included: determining the influence of different widths and directions of clear felling on the natural regeneration, testing of pine plantations of pure and mixed composition and the choice of methods for their creation. In terms of health condition, 103–105-year-old artificial pine stands are weakened and their health condition is slightly worse compared to the aged pines of natural origin. The productivity of age-old linden-pine plantations is higher than of pure pine plantations, and the stock of stem wood in plantations created by seed sowing and marketability is higher compared to the plantations created by planting seedlings.
Źródło:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2021, 63, 3; 195-202
0071-6677
Pojawia się w:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Automated airborne LiDAR-based assessment of timber measurements for forest management
Autorzy:
Zaremba, M. B.
Doyon, F.
Senécal, J. F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/407435.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
forest mensuration
lidar
remote sensing
terrain modeling
tree crown
timber volume modeling
white pine
Opis:
This paper presents processing and analysis techniques to apply LiDAR data to estimate tree diameter at breast height (DBH) - a critical variable applied in a large number of forest management tasks. Our analysis focuses on the estimation of DBH using only LiDAR-derived tree height and tree crown dimensions, i.e., variables accessible from aerial observations. The modeling process was performed using 161 white and red pine trees from four 3850 m2 plots in the Foret de l'Aigle located in southwestern Quebec. Segments of the LiDAR data extracted for DBH estimation were obtained using the Individual Tree Crown (ITC) delineation method. Regression models were investigated using height as well as crown dimensions, which increased the precision of the model. This study demonstrates that DBH can be modeled to acceptable accuracy using altimetry data and automated data processing procedures and then be used in high-precision timber volume assessment.
Źródło:
Management and Production Engineering Review; 2012, 3, 3; 79-85
2080-8208
2082-1344
Pojawia się w:
Management and Production Engineering Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The lichen biota of Pinus sylvestris under the impact of some stand-related factors: a case study from the South-Eastern part of Zerków-Czeszewo Landscape Park (Wielkopolska-Kujawy Lowland)
Autorzy:
Zarabska-Bożejewicz, Daria
Kujawa, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11543413.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
lichenized fungi
species richness
pine
Pinus sylvestris
coniferous forest
Zerkow-Czeszewo Landscape Park
Wielkopolska-Kujawy Lowland
Opis:
A lichenological inventory was conducted in the pine stands in the south-eastern region of Żerków-Czeszewo Landscape Park. The aim of this study was to recognize the lichen species diversity on the bark of Pinus sylvestris by considering tree age and forest habitat type. In total, 26 species of lichenized fungi were found on the bark of P. sylvestris. The biota comprises common and widespread species in Poland. Tree age positively and significantly influenced the species richness on the bark of P. sylvestris. The suitability of the pine tree age for lichens evident as alpha diversity seemed to be independent from the habitat of the trees. The age of phorophytes strongly affected the presence of Hypocenomyce scalaris. Mixed fresh coniferous forests were characterized by higher beta- and gamma diversity compared to fresh coniferous forests. There was no correlation between the number of species per tree (alpha diversity) and diversification of species composition in relation to the distance between pines. The findings indicate that maintenance of a variety of phorophytes and age-diversified tree stands can prevent impoverishment of the lichen biota in the south-eastern part of Żerków-Czeszewo Landscape Park.
Źródło:
Acta Mycologica; 2021, 56, 1; 562
0001-625X
2353-074X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mycologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reakcja roślinności runa na pożar pokrywy gleby w zespole Peucedano-Pinetum W. Mat. (1962) 1973 w Kampinoskim Parku Narodowym
Response of vegetation to the surface fire in the pine forest Peucedano-Pinetum W. Mat. (1962) 1973 in the Kampinoski National Park
Autorzy:
Zaniewski, P.T.
Otręba, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989074.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
Kampinoski Park Narodowy
pozary pokrywy gleby
bor swiezy
zespol Peucedano-Pinetum
runo lesne
regeneracja
sukcesja wtorna
regeneration
secondary succesion
disturbance
species richness
scots pine forest
Opis:
Fires that are one of the most classic disturbance of plant communities have had a great impact on the development of Scots pine communities. Restoration of vegetation disturbed by fire in this type of community starts almost immediately after disturbance. The intensity of fire significantly influences the future composition of vascular plant species and also the rate of change. The aim of the study was to describe the effect of intensity of the surface fire on the forest floor vegetation response and to preliminary attempt to characterize the syndynamic processes occurring after the disturbance. The research was conducted in Scots pine forest Peucedano−Pinetum in the Kampinoski National Park (central Poland). We established 45 permanent study plots, including 17 not burnt (control) and 28 burnt ones. Each plot covered area of 100 m². On each plot at first we separated the areas which were not burnt, surface burnt and characterized by complete burnout of the organic horizon of the soil. Than we measured the thickness of this horizon. Additionally the volume of organic matter burnt within each plot was calculated. Vegetation was sampled using Londo scale in the year of fire (2015) and the year after (2016). We used DCA ordination and UPGMA classification methods. Recorded species were divided into forest and non−forest groups and additionally for trees and shrubs, and the others, containing dwarf shrub, herb, bryophyte and lichen species. The linear regression method was used to estimate the relationship between measured parameters, vegetation change and changes in the species richness of distinguished groups. Two processes of vegetation reaction were observed. The first was classified as regeneration and occurred within surface burnt plots. Its characteristic feature included the higher increase in forest species richness than in case of non−forest species. The other process was defined as secondary succession alike. It occurred on plots with highest burnout of soil organic matter horizon. The increase of richness of non−forest species predominated within it. The change between two processes is smooth and depends on the participation of area with complete burnout of soil organic horizon within plot. The results show, that more than one process of recovery of community can occur in the same site and it depends especially on the proportion of soil organic horizon area burnout.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2017, 161, 12; 991-1001
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zmiany bogactwa gatunkowego runa borów sosnowych na pasach wydmowych Kampinoskiego Parku Narodowego na początku XXI wieku
Changes of the herb layer species richness within Scots pine forest of the dune belts in the Kampinos National Park (central Poland) at the beginning of XXI century
Autorzy:
Zaniewski, P.T.
Solon, J.
Ferchmin, M.
Siedlecki, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/979033.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
peucedano−pinetum
querco−pinetum
permanent plots
semi−permanent plots
old−growth pine forest
fluctuation
species richness decrease
Opis:
Scots pine forest are of the main economic importance to the forest management in lowland Europe. Large areas of spontaneous pine forest, including old−growths, are located on two vast dune belts of the Kampinos National Park (central Poland). These forests grow on oligotrophic sandy soils with deep groundwater level. This makes the area unique to study long−term changes in this type of pine forest communities. The aim of the work was to assess the changes in the species composition and richness of undergrowth of Scots pine forests at the beginning of the XXI century. The study was conducted on 10 permanent and 53 semi−permanent plots located within stands of Peucedano−Pinetum and Querco−Pinetum associations on both dune belts of Kampinos National Park. The fieldworks were performed in 2001 and 2002, and repeated in 2015 and 2018. Based on Ward’s cluster analysis we described five local forms of plant communities. Seven species groups were distinguished and changes in their richness assessed using one sample Wilcoxon test. Each species group included species characteristic and/or differentiating for a given set of syntaxonomical units. The results confirmed the hypothesis of gradual decrease of the total species richness. The median of species richness change was –0.308 species per year and was statistically significant. The changes were bigger within the local forms of the Querco−Pinetum association in comparison to Peucedano−Pinetum. The decrease was connected especially with dry grassland and heathland species (characteristic for syntaxons of Koelerio−Corynephoretea and Nardo−Callunetea classes) as well as with coniferous forest generalist species (characteristic for syntaxons of Vaccinio−Piceetea and Cladonio−Vaccinietalia). The results suggest that the two main processes shaping the species composition at the beginning of XXI century within pine forest located on the dune belts of Kampinos National Park may be identified as (i) fluctuation, and (ii) simplification, manifested by species richness decrease. This is probably connected with forest regeneration after past human use and disturbance.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2020, 164, 04; 331-342
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Growth of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) on forest and former agricultural lands in Krynki Forest District
Autorzy:
Zakrzewski, J.
Leosz, K.
Jedrzejuk, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38651.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
plant growth
height growth
radial growth
Scotch pine
Pinus sylvestris
needle parameter
forest
agricultural land
Krynki Forest District
Opis:
The paper shows differences in morphological and anatomical features of the Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) growing on former agricultural and forest lands. It was found that at the same age and in the same climatic conditions Scots pines from former agricultural land had larger stem dimensions and needle sizes as compared with the trees growing on forest land. These results lead to an interesting conclusion connected with future afforestation and reforestiation in the Krynki Forest District.
Źródło:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2013, 55, 2
0071-6677
Pojawia się w:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hodowlane kryteria kwalifikowania drzewostanów do przebudowy
The silvicultural criteria of qualifying for conversion
Autorzy:
Zajączkowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1018655.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
kryteria kwalifikacji
przebudowa drzewostanow
lesnictwo
cele hodowlane
conversion
pine and spruce stands
broadleaved forest habitats
Opis:
The paper presents the results of research carried out by Polish and foreign scientists on the impact of pine and spruce stands on fertile forest habitats and formulates recommendations for the rationalisation of conversion operations in these stands.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2006, 150, 12; 27-32
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wzrost odnowień na gruntach porolnych prowadzonych w ramach przebudowy drzewostanu metodą sztucznych luk
Growth of broadleaved species on post-agricultural lands introduced during the process of stand conversion with a use of artificial gaps
Autorzy:
Zachara, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1291881.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
lesnictwo
grunty porolne
hodowla lasu
odnowienia lasu
sosna zwyczajna
Pinus sylvestris
huba korzeni
przebudowa drzewostanow
luki drzewostanowe
gatunki domieszkowe
dab bezszypulkowy
buk zwyczajny
lipa drobnolistna
przebudowa drzewostanu
dąb bezszypułkowy
Scots pine
root-rot fungus
forest conversion
sessile oak
common beech
small-leaved lime
Opis:
This paper presents results on the restoration of Scots pine stands established on post-agricultural lands undergoing conversion into mixed stands. Sessile oak (Quercus petraea), common beech (Fagus sylvatica) and small-leaved lime (Tilia cordata) seedlings were planted in artificially created gaps (0,02 ha to 0,05 ha each) cut in six experimental plots (Forest Districts: Bielsk, Krynki, Sobibór, Dobieszyn, Skrwilno and Łupawa) located in 20–25-years-old pine stands. The experimental plots were spread across northern, central and eastern Poland and affected by root-rot fungus (Heterobasidion annosum). Nine years after planting, the number of individual trees and shrub species, their height sum and average height were calculated for fenced artificial gaps (LSO) as well as non-fenced artificial gaps (LSN) and compared to natural gaps (LN) and non-disturbed neighboring stands (D). Results were calculated separately for the planted species (oak, lime and beech) but combined for all other species. The results indicate satisfactory restoration in all of the investigated plots except in Krynki, which is located in a relatively poor site. Significant differences appeared between height sum as well as average height of planted species in fenced compared to non-fenced gaps. Furthermore, in both, natural and artificial gaps, the species composition of the young generation was enriched with natural regeneration of pioneer species, mainly silver birch (Betula pendula), rowan (Sorbus aucuparia) and aspen (Populus tremula).
Źródło:
Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2019, 80, 4
1732-9442
2082-8926
Pojawia się w:
Leśne Prace Badawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Współczynniki przeliczeniowe suchej biomasy drzew i ich części dla sosny pospolitej (Pinus sylvestris L.) w zachodniej Polsce
Trees and their components biomass expansion factors for Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) of western Poland
Autorzy:
Wojtan, R.
Tomusiak, R.
Zasada, M.
Dudek, A.
Michalak, K.
Wróblewski, L.
Bijak, S.
Bronisz, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/973910.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
biomass expansion factors
Polska
Lubuskie forest
Scots pine
lesnictwo
dendrometria
drzewa lesne
sosna zwyczajna
Pinus sylvestris
biomasa sucha
wspolczynniki przeliczeniowe
Opis:
Paper presents trees and their components biomass expansion factors for Scots pine growing in the Lubuskie Forest (western Poland). Elaborated formulae enable to determine aboveground biomass of Scots pine trees and stands basing on stem or merchantable wood volume.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2011, 155, 04; 236-243
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zmienność gęstości umownej drewna sosny zwyczajnej (Pinus sylvestris L.) w zależności od wybranych czynników
Variability of conventional wood density of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) depending on the selected factors
Autorzy:
Witkowska, J.
Lachowicz, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/993205.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
drzewa lesne
sosna zwyczajna
Pinus sylvestris
drewno sosnowe
gestosc drewna
gestosc umowna
czynniki siedliska
polozenie geograficzne
typy siedliskowe lasu
wiek drzewostanu
gestosc na wysokosci piersnicy
gestosc w polowie dlugosci grubizny
gestosc w gornym koncu grubizny
scots pine
conventional wood density
forest habitat type
poland
Opis:
Paper presents analysis of differences in conventional wood density of Scots pine measured at breast height regarding the geographical location of stands, forest habitat type, stand age and associated parameters such as density in the mid−length of the stem, density in the upper end of the stem and diameter at breast height. To investigate the impact of these factors, an analysis of covariance was used in accordance with two models specifically developed for this purpose. We found dependence of conventional wood density on the type of forest habitat and geographical location of the stand. The highest density was detected in dry coniferous forests, while the smallest in fresh mixed coniferous forests. Scots pine wood from Zielona Góra Forest (western Poland) characterised with the highest density, while from the Knyszyn Primeval Forest (eastern Poland)− with the lowest.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2013, 157, 05; 336-347
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przyczyny krótkookresowych reakcji przyrostowych sosen z różnych siedlisk
Causes of the short-term incremental reactions of Scots pine growing at different sites
Autorzy:
Wilczyński, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/993422.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
drzewa lesne
sosna zwyczajna
Pinus sylvestris
dendroklimatologia
przyrosty radialne
reakcje przyrostowe
czynniki meteorologiczne
tree−ring
dendroclimatology
scots pine
forest site type
Opis:
In homogeneous climate conditions Scots pine trees at different sites have similar short−term incremental rhythm. It was determined by the temperature of early spring and precipitation in June. Differences in the growth pattern are caused by various sensitivities of pines from different habitats to the temperature in May and precipitation in February and April of the current year.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2013, 157, 09; 662-670
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Charakterystyka ekologiczno-wskaźnikowa zgrupowań biegaczowatych (Carabidae) w ogniskowo-kompleksowej metodzie ochrony lasu
Ecological-indicatory characteristics of Carabidae communities in centre-complex method of forest protection
Autorzy:
Tarwacki, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1008429.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
ochrona lasu
metoda ogniskowo-kompleksowa
remizy lesne
fauna
owady
zgrupowania zwierzat
biegaczowate
Carabidae
grupy troficzne
grupy ekologiczne
grupy geograficzne
carabidae
pine forest
habitat island
mib
centre−complex method
Opis:
In the study, the influence of remises (forest plots of high biodiversity) on abundance of Carabidae assemblages is presented. Results were analysed using ecological indices as well as bioindicators. It was obtain that the development of Carabidae is going faster in remises than on control plots (forest around remises). The forest species and large zoophages were more frequent in remises than on control plots.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2012, 156, 09; 684-694
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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