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Wyszukujesz frazę "phytocompounds" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Vaccinium myrtillus leaves and Frangula alnus bark derived extracts as potential antistaphylococcal agents
Autorzy:
Sadowska, Beata
Paszkiewicz, Małgorzata
Podsędek, Anna
Redzynia, Małgorzata
Różalska, Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039358.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
phytocompounds
antimicrobial activity
synergism with antibiotics
biocompatibility index
Opis:
Due to constantly increasing antibiotic resistance of pathogens and participation of the biofilms they make in various types of infections, a development of alternative therapeutic strategies becomes an urgent need. Taking advantage of the biological activity of plant-derived compounds can solve this problem. In this study antimicrobial, including those synergistic with classic antibiotics, and cytotoxic properties of newly-obtained extracts from Vaccinium myrtillus leaves (VLE) and Frangula alnus bark (FBE) were evaluated. Both tested extracts exhibited relevant antistaphylococcal activity (MIC range 0.75-1.5 mg/mL) accompanied by a relativly low cytotoxic effect on mammalian cells (BI > 1). Phytochemical analysis of the extracts tested showed a high total content of phenolic compounds with the predominance of hydroxycinnamic acids in VLE and hydroxybenzoic acids and flavanols in FBE. Widely described in the literature antimicrobial properties of phenolics were probably connected with the biological activity of the extracts tested. We also report that the presence of VLE or FBE at sub-MIC concentrations enhances biocidal potential of vancomycin and linezolid. Therefore, we are considering a possibility of an alternative therapy for local infections caused by S. aureus by combining classic antibiotics with plant-derived extracts.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2014, 61, 1; 163-169
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bioavailability prediction of phytochemicals present in Calotropis procera (Aiton) R. Br. by using Swiss-ADME tool
Autorzy:
Tripathi, Puja
Ghosh, Subhasis
Talapatra, Soumendra Nath
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1066215.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Bioavailability
Calotropis procera
Drug-likeness
Medicinal chemistry
Pharmacokinetics
Phytocompounds
Synthetic compounds
Opis:
The medicinal plant, Calotropis procera (Aiton) R. Br. is a common shrub and this plant has several phytochemicals that act as analgesic and anti-inflammatory agents. The aim of the present study was to detect bioavailability potential through absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion (ADME) of phytocompounds established in C. procera plant parts. In silico study, especially pharmacokinetics, bioavailability, drug-likeness and medicinal chemistry friendliness prediction was performed by using the SwissADME online tool to know the lead phytocompound for the drug candidate for the prevention of pain and inflammation. The common established eleven phytocompounds such as Methyl myrisate, Methyl behenate, Anthocyanin, Uzarigenin, Lupeol, β-amyrin, α-amyrin, Uscharin, Calotropin, β-sitosterol and Quercetin-3-rutinoside as well as 2 synthetic anti-inflammatory medicines were selected for the present computational prediction. The predictions of pharmacokinetics, bioavailability, drug-likeness and medicinal chemistry friendliness obtained a suitable phytocompound Uzarigenin of C. procera, which showed resemblance with several parameters of Ibuprofen and the synthetic drug Ibuprofen is well-established analgesic and anti-inflammatory agent. In conclusion, the small molecule, Uzarigenin can be suitable drug candidate. Further study should be done by in vitro and in vivo assay for toxicology, pharmacology and experimental bioavailability for pain and inflammation reliving phytomedicine to confirm the present predictions.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2019, 131; 147-163
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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