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Wyszukujesz frazę "physicochemical treatment" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 15
Tytuł:
Yamuna river water treatment using a natural coagulant of Citrullus lanatus seeds
Autorzy:
Singh, Pratham
Saxena, Isha
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031866.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Citrullus lanatus
Yamuna river
natural coagulant
physicochemical treatment
water treatment
watermelon seeds
Opis:
The aim of this study is to evaluate the potential of Citrullus lanatus seeds (a natural coagulant) also known as Watermelon seeds in treating Yamuna River Water. The problem of water scarcity in developing nations requires an economical and feasible water treatment process like coagulation. The watermelon seeds were analyzed on different physicochemical water treatment parameters. To understand the efficiency of the coagulant; a jar test was conducted by varying dosage, mixing speed, pH, and temperature. At an optimum coagulant dosage of 250 mg/L, pH of 7, stirring speed of 100 rpm, and temperature of 30 °C, the maximum turbidity removal of 81% was observed. The study concludes that the Citrullus lanatus seeds can be used as an effective natural coagulant for water treatment in developing countries.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2020, 149; 52-63
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Contribution to the Treatment of Urban Wastewater in the City of Fez by Coagulation and Flocculation Using a Biodegradable Reagent
Autorzy:
Elmansouri, Ibtissame
Lahkimi, Amal
Benaabou, Mohamed
Chaouch, Mehdi
Eloutassi, Noureddine
Bekkari, Hicham
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2027813.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
treatment
physicochemical
microbiological
urban water
Opis:
This study includes two parts; the first one, concerns evaluation of the physicochemical and microbiological quality of the urban wastewater of the city of Fez, through a space-time dynamics. In turn, the second part deals with the contribution to the treatment of these effluents, by a new biodegradable reagent in the process of physicochemical treatment (coagulation flocculation). For this purpose, the sampling of urban wastewater was carried out 4 months (September, December, February and June 2019), at a rate of two samplings per period on 4 specific sites along the river Fez, the degree of contamination of which differs from one site to another, according to space and time. The diagnostic of these stations showed a high level of pollution that is difficult to biodegrade. Indeed, this pollution can cause negative effects not only on the environment but also on human’s health. In order to take long-term action against the low quality of water and to replace certain inorganic coagulants, alternative processes for water treatment using cactus powder were set up. The characterization of results showed that the urban effluent has a high load in terms of electrical conductivity (EC), dissolved oxygen, chemical oxygen demand (COD), as well as concentrations of faecal coliforms, streptococci and staphylococci. In addition, the purifying power revealed that the removal rate of COD reaches maximum values of 38% and 58% forlimeand the mixture of lime with cactus powder, respectively.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 2; 77-85
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimization of the Operation of a Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant with Hydrocotyle ranunculoides
Autorzy:
Quispe, Rebeca
Soto, Mishel
Ingaruca, Ever
Bulege, Wilfredo
Custodio, María
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124846.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
treatment plant
macrophyte
physicochemical parameters
thermotolerant coliforms
Opis:
The objective of the study was to optimize the operation of the municipal wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) of the Sicaya district with Hydrocotyle ranunculoides. The relative growth rate of the macrophyte was determined, in addition to the relationship between the population growth area and the final weight according to the number of days elapsed. Medium fences were implemented and the tributary and effluent of the WWTP were characterized physicochemically and microbiologically. The results of the characterization corresponding to the tributary were as follows: 616 mg of TSS/L, 109.2 mg of BOD5/L, 305.4 mg of COD/L, 30.3 mg of oils and fats/L and 3 500 000 NMP of thermotolerant coliforms/100 ml. Owing to the implementation of two medium grids, large suspended solids were retained. The highest efficiency of COD removal with respect to the growth area of H. ranunculoides (2 226.96 m2) was 81.53%. While the efficiency of removal of thermotolerant coliforms was 79.2% at a water temperature of 12.32°C . Using the operational optimization model in the WWTP with H. ranunculoides, an area of 3 291.67 m2 of macrophyte population growth was achieved with a removal efficiency of 93.71% COD and an area of 3 591.67m2 to remove 79.95% of the thermotolerant coliforms at a temperature of 13°C.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2019, 20, 9; 228-236
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modification in Physicochemical, Structural and Digestive Properties of Potato Starch During Heat-Moisture Treatment Combined with Microwave Pre- and Post-Treatment
Autorzy:
Deng, Chunli
Melnyk, Oksana
Marenkova, Tatyana
Luo, Yanghe
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2159286.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-09-05
Wydawca:
Instytut Rozrodu Zwierząt i Badań Żywności Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Olsztynie
Tematy:
heat-moisture treatment
microwave treatment
physicochemical properties
structural properties
digestibility
potato starch
Opis:
The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of modification by heat-moisture treatment (HMT) combined with microwave pre- and post-treatment (MW) on the physicochemical, structural and digestive properties of potato starch. The light microscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) were used to determine the structural properties of starch. FT-IR and XRD spectra implied that MW and HMT destroyed the double helices and crystalline structure of potato starch. The relative crystallinity of modified starch granules (15.17–18.17%) was lower than that of native starch (19.39%). In the case of physicochemical properties, the modified starches had higher pasting temperature (68.8–93.0oC) and setback viscosity (807–3168 cP), but lower peak viscosity (1315–3662 cP) and breakdown viscosity (17.3–78.3 cP) than that of native potato starch, which were 68.5oC, 496 cP, 6598 cP and 2526 cP, respectively. The HMT and MW modifications significantly increased the content of slowly digestible starch and resistant starch. The resistant starch content of starch obtained by HMT combined with MW post-treatment was significantly higher than that of starch obtained by HMT combined with MW pre-treatment and single HMT. These results may promote good understanding of the effects of HMT combined with MW pre- and post-treatment on physicochemical properties and digestibility of potato starch, and wide utilization of microwave and heat-moisture techniques in starch modification.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences; 2022, 72, 3; 249-261
1230-0322
2083-6007
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Performance of pozzolan in trickling filter for secondary treatment of urban wastewater in Tlemcen, Algeria
Autorzy:
Hamidi, Amina
Belarbi, Fadila
Bouchelkia, Hamid
Bouchenak Khelladi, Racha M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174349.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Instytut Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy
Tematy:
physicochemical parameters
pollution
pozzolan
trickling filter
wastewater treatment
Opis:
The research aims to study the purification performance of a local and natural material as an input or as a biological filter for treating urban domestic wastewater. For this purpose, pozzolan was used as the biofiltration support that was provided from Beni Saf located in the North-West of Algeria. Tests were carried out with a specially modified pilot unit (TE900) for wastewater treatment over a period of four months. To assess the efficiency of the treatment, two main parameters have been focused on - the height of the sprinkler filter (40 cm and 80 cm) and the flow rate (10, 16, and 25 dm3∙h-1). Physicochemical and bacteriological analyses were carried out on raw wastewater and treated water. The obtained results show that the Beni Saf pozzolan-filled trickling filter eliminates a large fraction of the studied pollutants. The purification yields obtained are fairly encouraging; 98% for turbidity, 88% for suspended solids (SS), 94% for chemical oxygen demand (COD), and 98% for biological oxygen demand (BOD5 ). As for bacterial indicators, the formation of biofilms has significantly reduced bacterial activity with a percentage of over 80%. It can be concluded that the reduction of pollutant parameters clearly indicates the effectiveness of the treatment by this ecological process. Therefore, the use of local and natural materials for wastewater treatment can be a promising alternative based on sustainable environmental technologies and development.
Źródło:
Journal of Water and Land Development; 2022, 55; 166--177
1429-7426
2083-4535
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Water and Land Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study of Physicochemical and Bacteriological Quality of Treated Wastewater by the New Aourir Plant (Southwestern of Morocco) Using Activated Sludge Technology in a Semi-Arid Region
Autorzy:
Hajji, Sara
Ait Alla, Aicha
Noureddine, Slimani
Haddad, Mohamed Ben
Moukrim, Abdellatif
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1838386.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
wastewater
Morocco
physicochemical parameter
activated sludge
Aourir
bacteriological parameter
treatment plant
Opis:
In order to use the purified wastewater for the irrigation of a golf course in the Taghazout area (Southwestern of Morocco), this study was conducted to evaluate the physicochemical and bacteriological quality of the treated wastewater in the new Aourir plant (Activated Sludge technology). In order to achieve these objectives, three types of water were analyzed: raw water (RW), biologically treated water (BTW) and water treated by ultraviolet radiation (UV-TW). The physicochemical parameters analyzed were Temperature, pH, Electrical Conductivity (EC), Dissolved Oxygen (DO), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), five-day Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD5), Total Suspended Solids (SS), Nitrate (NO3), and Orthophosphates (PO4). Otherwise, the analyzed biological parameters are Total Coliforms (TC), Fecal Coliforms (FC), Escherichia coli (E. coli), and Fecal Streptococci (FS). The physicochemical parameters showed that temperature is always lower than 30°C, the pH is close to neutrality and a strong fluctuation of the high electrical conductivity (2700 μS/cm) occurs in UV-TW. At all stages of wastewater treatment, COD, BOD5, SS, NO3 and PO4 were below the limit values recommended by Moroccan standards. The bacteriological results showed a high level of bacterial contamination in RW and BTW, but in UV-TW the loads did not exceed 3 log10. The average loads of TC, FC, E. coli and FC in UV-TW were 2.13, 1.67, 1.77, and 2 (log10 CFU/100ml) respectively. Activated sludge treatment combined with UV has demonstrated sufficient quality to reuse treated water in irrigation; however, the UV treatment requires control to avoid any effect on the microbiological and physicochemical quality of green spaces and groundwater.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 6; 83-98
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study of Physicochemical and Bacteriological Quality of Treated Wastewater by the New Aourir Plant (Southwestern of Morocco) Using Activated Sludge Technology in a Semi-Arid Region
Autorzy:
Hajji, Sara
Ait Alla, Aicha
Noureddine, Slimani
Haddad, Mohamed Ben
Moukrim, Abdellatif
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1838277.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
wastewater
Morocco
physicochemical parameter
activated sludge
Aourir
bacteriological parameter
treatment plant
Opis:
In order to use the purified wastewater for the irrigation of a golf course in the Taghazout area (Southwestern of Morocco), this study was conducted to evaluate the physicochemical and bacteriological quality of the treated wastewater in the new Aourir plant (Activated Sludge technology). In order to achieve these objectives, three types of water were analyzed: raw water (RW), biologically treated water (BTW) and water treated by ultraviolet radiation (UV-TW). The physicochemical parameters analyzed were Temperature, pH, Electrical Conductivity (EC), Dissolved Oxygen (DO), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), five-day Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD5), Total Suspended Solids (SS), Nitrate (NO3), and Orthophosphates (PO4). Otherwise, the analyzed biological parameters are Total Coliforms (TC), Fecal Coliforms (FC), Escherichia coli (E. coli), and Fecal Streptococci (FS). The physicochemical parameters showed that temperature is always lower than 30°C, the pH is close to neutrality and a strong fluctuation of the high electrical conductivity (2700 μS/cm) occurs in UV-TW. At all stages of wastewater treatment, COD, BOD5, SS, NO3 and PO4 were below the limit values recommended by Moroccan standards. The bacteriological results showed a high level of bacterial contamination in RW and BTW, but in UV-TW the loads did not exceed 3 log10. The average loads of TC, FC, E. coli and FC in UV-TW were 2.13, 1.67, 1.77, and 2 (log10 CFU/100ml) respectively. Activated sludge treatment combined with UV has demonstrated sufficient quality to reuse treated water in irrigation; however, the UV treatment requires control to avoid any effect on the microbiological and physicochemical quality of green spaces and groundwater.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 6; 83-98
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaporation of magnetically treated water and NaCl solutions
Autorzy:
Carbonell, M.V.
Martinez, E.
Diaz, J.E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/26429.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
evaporation
physicochemical property
solution
magnetic treatment
sodium chloride
water change
water
magnetohydrodynamics
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2002, 16, 3
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of heat treatment on the physico-chemical properties of pinewood (Pinus sylvestris L.)
Autorzy:
Zawadzki, J.
Gawron, J.
Antczak, A.
Klosinska, T.
Radomski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52847.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Technologii Drewna
Tematy:
pine
heat treatment
physicochemical property
pine wood
Pinus sylvestris
cellulose
polymerization degree
mechanical property
Źródło:
Drewno. Prace Naukowe. Doniesienia. Komunikaty; 2016, 59, 196
1644-3985
Pojawia się w:
Drewno. Prace Naukowe. Doniesienia. Komunikaty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Benefits and Risks of Liquid Sewage Sludge Recycling in Agricultural Spreading – A Case Study of WWTP of Skhirat, Morocco
Autorzy:
Achkir, Abdelmajid
Aouragh, Abdelhakim
El Mahi, Mohammed
Lotfi, El Mostapha
Kabriti, Mohamed
Abid, Abdesalam
El Moussaoui, Tawfik
Yagoubi, Maâmar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2202347.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
sewage sludge
WWTP
wastewater treatment plant
Skhirat
Morocco
liquid sludge
physicochemical parameter
bacteriological parameter
heavy metals
agricultural
Opis:
The sewage sludge recycling as an agricultural land resource has received a great deal of attention worldwide. This practice has highly increased because of ever-increasing municipal wastewater production and the awareness of its fertilizing potential as amendment resources. However, there is a concern about land spreading linked mainly to health associated risks due to the presence of diverse pollutants. Thus, sewage spreading management is a key factor the guarantees benefits and avoids risks. The present work aimed to investigate the benefits and risks of sewage sludge (SS) application on agricultural land. To this end, physicochemical main parameters and bacteriological indicators, fecal coliform (FC) and fecal streptococcus (FS), of the sewage sludge generated form WWTP of Skhirat, Morocco, were performed during the period 2018–2019. The obtained results of physicochemical parameters reveal high concentration of organic matter in SS, which reach 96.3 mg/l, and in nutrients. Indeed, total Kjeldahl nitrogen TKN reaches a maximum of 3791 mg/l, potassium K+ reaches 58.71 mg/l. In addition, the average content of FC and FS are around 5.40 CFU/ml and 5.85 CFU/ml, respectively, whereas total phosphorus reaches 508.25 mg/l. In addition, concentrations of micronutrients such as Cl-, SO42-, Ca2+, Mg2+, and Na+ were high, which is interesting and could benefit for both soils and plant. Furthermore, this sewage sludge contains high concentration of heavy metals, mainly zinc and copper which could limit reuse in land spreading. The obtained results were compared to the applied standards and directives established within the framework of the agricultural spreading.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2023, 24, 1; 277--288
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modifications of physico-chemical soil properties following application of sewage sludge as soil amendment
Zmiany fizykochemicznych wlasciwosci gleby w nastepstwie rolniczego stosowania osadow sciekowych
Autorzy:
Klasa, A
Gotkiewicz, W.
Czapla, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/15614.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie / Polskie Towarzystwo Magnezologiczne im. Prof. Juliana Aleksandrowicza
Tematy:
soil property
physicochemical property
modification
sewage sludge
application
water treatment plant
Polska
trace metal
soil contamination
plant contamination
Opis:
The results of a pot experiment on soil application of sewage sludge samples (at the rate of 200 g DM • pot-1) from 19 sewage treatment plants localized in region of the Green Lungs of Poland in three areas: the Great Masurian Lakes, Iława Ostróda Lake District and Łyna River Basin, are discussed in the paper. The sewage treatment plants had different capacities, received different shares of industrial sewage water and used different technologies of sewage sludge dewatering. In the pot experiment the following five vegetable crops were grown (without winter break): root celery, lettuce, small radish, Swiss chard and spinach. Before planting the first plant (celery) and after harvesting the last plant in the rotation (spinach), physical and chemical properties of the soil were studied in order to determine if the amendment of soil with sewage sludge could pose any environmental risk to the growth of vegetable crops. It was found that most of the applied samples of sewage sludge did not produce adverse effects on the determined parameters. In many cases, the content of organic carbon increased soil retention properties were improved under the effect of sewage sludge. Sewage sludge form Zalewo, because of its high content of chromium, was implied as being hazardous for growing plants, as it could result in soil and plant contamination. When sewage sludge from Olsztyn, Olsztynek and Spychowo was applied to soil, zinc contamination occurred.
W pracy przedstawiono wyniki doświadczenia wazonowego z zastosowaniem osadów ściekowych, w jednakowej dawce 200 g s.m.-wazon'1, pobranych z 19 oczyszczalni ścieków zlokalizowanych na obszarze tzw. Zielonych Płuc Polski w trzech regionach geograficznych: Wielkich Jezior Mazurskich, Pojezierza Ostródzko-Iławskiego i zlewni rzeki Łyny. Oczyszczalnie różniły się wielkością, udziałem przemysłowych ścieków i technologią odwadniania osadów, z czego wynikały różnice w składzie chemicznym tych odpadów organicznych. W doświadczeniu uprawiaono kolejno po sobie (bez przerwy zimowej) pięć roślin warzywnych, jak: seler korzeniowy, sałata, rzodkiewka, burak liściowy i szpinak. Przed założeniem doświadczenia i po zbiorze każdej rośliny badano podstawowe właściwości fizyczne i chemiczne gleby w celu określenia, czy nawożenie osadami ściekowymi może powodować zagrożenie skażenia środowiska glebowego w warunkach uprawy roślin warzywnych. Wykazano, że w większości przypadków zastosowanie osadów ściekowych nie wpłynęło ujemnie na badane parametry gleby. Zawartość węgla organicznego pod wpływem nawożenia osadami w wielu przypadkach wzrosła i nastąpiła poprawa właściwości retencyjnych gleb. Stosowanie osadów ściekowych z Zalewa – ze względu na wysoką zawartość chromu - może spowodować zagrożenie dla środowiska glebowego. W przypadku stosowania doglebowego osadów ze Spychowa, Olsztyna i Olsztynka stwierdzono w glebach ponadnormatywne stężenie cynku.
Źródło:
Journal of Elementology; 2007, 12, 4; 287-302
1644-2296
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Elementology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Efektywność pracy oczyszczalni ścieków w gminie Kaczory
Operational efficiency of wastewater treatment plant in Kaczory
Autorzy:
Stankiewicz, Monika
Stankiewicz, Bartłomiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2097848.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorska Szkoła Biznesu w Szczecinie
Tematy:
oczyszczalnia ścieków
redukcja zanieczyszczeń
technologia oczyszczania ścieków
efektywność pracy oczyszczalni ścieków
właściwości fizykochemiczne ścieków
wastewater treatment plant
reduction of pollutions
wastewater treatment technology
efficiency of wastewater treatment plants
physicochemical properties of wastewater
Opis:
Celem niniejszego artykułu jest ocena efektywności pracy oczyszczalni ścieków w Kaczorach po przebudowie na podstawie wyników badań fizykochemicznych ścieków surowych oraz ścieków oczyszczonych. Dane pomiarowe zbierano od momentu zakończenia prac budowlanych w 2017 roku. W pracy przeanalizowano wskaźniki zanieczyszczeń zebrane do 2020 roku, a w oparciu o uzyskane wyniki uzyskano potwierdzenie, że przebudowana oczyszczalnia funkcjonuje w sposób prawidłowy i wysoce wydajny.
The purpose of this article is evaluation of work efficiency of wastewater treatment plant in Kaczory after reconstruction, based on the results of physicochemical tests of raw wastewater and treated wastewater. Measurement data was collected since the completion of construction works in 2017. The study analyzed the collected pollution indicators in the period to 2020 year and on the basis of the obtained results, it was confirmed that the rebuilt sewage treatment plant is functioning properly and highly efficiently.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe ZPSB Firma i Rynek; 2020, 2(58); 36-51
2657-3245
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe ZPSB Firma i Rynek
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Use of the Filter-Sandwich carriers in continuous effectiveness monitoring of slurry treatment methods as an element improving biosafety in agriculture
Autorzy:
Skowron, K.
Olszewska, H.
Paluszak, P.
Skowron, K.J.
Bauza-Kaszewska, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50039.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
Filter-Sandwich carrier
effectiveness
monitoring
slurry
treatment method
biosafety
agriculture
slurry storage
pathogen
Salmonella
Escherichia coli
Campylobacter
physicochemical analysis
Opis:
Slurry, due to high microbiological contamination, requires hygienization before spreading. The agricultural usage of treated slurry has to guarantee biosafety. Therefore, constant monitoring of the slurry treatment process should be conducted. The use of Filter-Sandwich carriers seems to be a prospective solution. The aim of the research was to test whether Filter-Sandwich carriers influence the survivability of microorganisms during the slurry hygienization process and hence, whether they are safe for the environment. Raw cattle and swine slurry with different dry matter content was the research material. Salmonella Senftenberg W775 rods were introduced directly into the slurry and into the carriers placed in the liquid excrements stored at 4 and 20 °C, and underwent anaerobic digestion at 35 °C. The number of tested bacteria obtained from the slurry and carriers was determined using the MPN method with proper microbiological media. The values of physicochemical parameters of the raw and treated slurry were determined, both for the carriers and for slurry only. Biosafety control was also conducted for the carriers in slurry containers. The differences in the theoretical survivability between Salmonella Senftenberg W775 re-isolated from the slurry and the carriers, and in the values of the selected physicochemical parameters obtained at the end of the process, were not statistically significant. The re-contamination of the sterile slurry caused by the bacteria in the carrier was not observed after placement of the carrier with inoculated material. The conducted research proves the usefulness of Filter-Sandwich carriers for continuous hygienization monitoring of the slurry treatment process. This refers not only to the semi-technical scale, but also to the full-scale process.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2013, 20, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mozliwosci oznaczania zmian denaturacyjnych alfa-la mleka krowiego
Autorzy:
Mierzejewska, D
Jedrychowski, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/827613.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Technologów Żywności
Tematy:
bialka serwatkowe
immunoglobuliny
beta-laktoglobulina
obrobka termiczna
denaturacja bialka
alfa-laktoalbumina
mleko krowie
wlasciwosci fizykochemiczne
wartosc zywieniowa
kazeina
whey protein
immunoglobulin
beta-lactoglobulin
thermal treatment
protein denaturation
alpha-lactoglobulin
cow milk
physicochemical property
nutritional value
casein
Opis:
Rozbudowana struktura drugo- i trzeciorzędowa białek serwatkowych: α-la, β-lg, BSA i immunoglobulin, sprawia, że są podatne na procesy denaturacyjne wywoływane czynnikami chemicznymi lub fizycznymi (temperatura czy wysokie ciśnienia). Procesy termiczne, szeroko stosowane w przemyśle mleczarskim, powodują denaturację, zmianę właściwości fizyko-chemicznych i żywieniowych białek serwatkowych. Poznanie tych zmian i technik, którymi można je obserwować jest istotne ze względów badawczych i żywieniowych. W artykule przedstawiono przegląd kilku technik wykorzystujących zmianę właściwości immunore-aktywnych, termodynamicznych (temperatura i entalpia denaturacji, energia aktywacji), fizykochemicznych pozwalających lepiej poznać proces denaturacji tych białek.
Whey proteins: α-la, β-lg, BSA and immunoglobulins due to their complex secondary and tertiary structures undergo denaturation caused by either chemical or physical factors (temperature, high pressure). Thermal processes - commonly employed in the dairy factory - cause denaturation and change physical, chemical and nutritional properties of whey proteins. This paper reviews different techniques used for monitoring the protein changes important regarding research and nutritional aspects.
Źródło:
Żywność Nauka Technologia Jakość; 1999, 06, 3; 36-47
1425-6959
Pojawia się w:
Żywność Nauka Technologia Jakość
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ scieków miejskich i przemysłowych miasta Słupska na faunę denną rzeki Słupi
Vlijanie gorodskikh i promyshlennykh stokov goroda Slupska na donnuju faunu reki Slupi
The influence of sewage and industrial wastes of the city of Slupsk on the bottom fauna of the Slupia River
Autorzy:
Malej, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/877003.pdf
Data publikacji:
1959
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
Tematy:
rzeka Slupia
scieki miejskie
scieki przemyslowe
Slupsk
wody rzeczne
fauna denna
badania fizykochemiczne
badania biologiczne
oczyszczanie sciekow
Slupia River
urban waste water
industrial sewage
Slupsk town
river water
bottom fauna
physicochemical research
biological investigation
sewage treatment
Źródło:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 1959, 10, 6
0035-7715
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 15

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