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Wyszukujesz frazę "patterns analysis" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
The effect of patterns on image-based modelling of texture-less objects
Autorzy:
Hafeez, J.
Jeon, H.-J.
Hamacher, A.
Kwon, S.-C.
Lee, S.-H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221814.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
structure-from-motion
feature detection
patterns analysis
3D reconstruction
surface comparison
Opis:
The task of generating fast and accurate three-dimensional (3D) models of objects or scenes through a sequence of non-calibrated images is an active field of research. The recent development in algorithm optimization has resulted in many automatic solutions that can provide an accurate 3D model from texture-full objects. Structure-from-motion (SfM) is an image-based method that uses discriminative point-based feature identifier, such as SIFT, to locate feature points in the images. This method faces difficulties when presented with the objects made of homogenous or texture-less surfaces. To reconstruct such surfaces a well-known technique is to apply an artificial variety by covering the surface with a random texture pattern prior to the image capturing process. In this work, we designed three series of image patterns which are tested based on the contrast and density ratio which increases from the first to the last pattern within the same series. The performance of the patterns is evaluated by reconstructing the surface of a texture-less object and comparing it with the true data. Using the best-found patterns from the experiments, a 3D model of a Moai statue is reconstructed. The experimental results demonstrate that the density and structure of a pattern highly affects the quality of the reconstruction.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2018, 25, 4; 755-767
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multimodale Berichterstattungsmuster in der fernsehspezifschen Nachrichtentextsorte im deutsch-polnischen Vergleich
Autorzy:
Mac, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/474091.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski i Uniwersytet Rzeszowski
Tematy:
comparative text analysis, reporting patterns of TV news, multimodality, culturality of texts
Opis:
The paper aims to demonstrate the most important aspects of comparative text analysis based on reporting patterns in TV news both in German and Polish media. The main concern is the cultural background of the texts. The first part of the article concentrates on multimodality of media texts and on the text type ‘TV news’. Following this, the major concepts of the culturality of text types in the pertinent German literature are presented. Against the background of the theoretical founda- tions, upon which the contrastive analysis is built, an exemplary examination is carried out: which ways of multimodal arrangement of TV news concerning terrorist attacks can be discerned? The terrorist attacks in question and which are the topic of the selected TV news took place in Great Britain in the first half of 2017. They were covered by the mentioned TV channels.
Źródło:
tekst i dyskurs - text und diskurs; 2018, 11; 255-278
1899-0983
Pojawia się w:
tekst i dyskurs - text und diskurs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Yielding of old and modern Polish wheat cultivars under different nitrogen inputs as assessed*by combined using AMMI and cluster analyses.
Autorzy:
Paderewski, J.
Mądry, W.
Rozbicki, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2199590.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-12-01
Wydawca:
Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin
Tematy:
AMMI analysis
cluster analysis
cultivar's adaptation patterns
wheat cultivars
Opis:
The experimental material consisted of 15 winter wheat cultivars (14 Polish-bred cultivars and one British cultivar) representing the results of over 100 years of breeding. The cultivars were tested in two-factor field experiments (cultivars were one factor and nitrogen fertilization rates, the other factor) carried out in split-plot design across two consecutive years. This paper demonstrates a combined using AMMI and cluster analyses for effective and efficient estimate of grain-yield response to investigated environments (combinations of 2 years × 3 nitrogen fertilization rates). First, homogenous groups of cultivars were identified in terms of their genotypic profile of AMMI(s) estimates of GEI effects using Ward’s method of cluster analysis. Then, these groups were divided into separate homogenous subgroups with respect to genotype means. The cultivars in each subgroup have a similar grain yield response to the environments and, then, similar adaptation pattern, although the genotype groups differed in adaptation to these environments...
Źródło:
Plant Breeding and Seed Science; 2010, 62; 117-136
1429-3862
2083-599X
Pojawia się w:
Plant Breeding and Seed Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Alarm Correlation in Mobile Telecommunications Networks based on k-means Cluster Analysis Method
Autorzy:
Maździarz, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308715.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
alarm correlation
alarm patterns
cluster analysis
mobile telecommunication network
root cause analysis
Opis:
Event correlation and root cause analysis play a fundamental role in the process of troubleshooting all technical faults and malfunctions. An in-depth, complicated multiprotocol analysis can be greatly supported or even replaced by a troubleshooting methodology based on data analysis approaches. The mobile telecommunications domain has been experiencing rapid development recently. Introduction of new technologies and services, as well as multivendor environment distributed across the same geographical area create a lot of challenges in network operation routines. Maintenance tasks have been recently becoming more and more complicated, time consuming and require big data analyses to be performed. Most network maintenance activities are completed manually by experts using raw network management information available in the network management system via multiple applications and direct database queries. With these circumstances considered, identification of network failures is a very difficult, if not an impossible task. This explains why effective yet simple tools and methods providing network operators with carefully selected, essential information are needed. Hence, in this paper efficient approximated alarm correlation algorithm based on the k-means cluster analysis method is proposed.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2018, 2; 95-102
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Association between dietary patterns and cardiovascular risk factors in a selected population of Lower Silesia (PURE Study Poland)
Autorzy:
Czekajlo, A.
Różańska, D.
Zatońska, K.
Szuba, A.
Regulska-Ilow, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081935.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
risk factors
cardiovascular diseases
principal component analysis
dietary patterns
Opis:
Introduction. Dietary pattern analysis is used to describe the dietary habits of a selected population. In many studies, dietary patterns (DPs) have been associated with risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD). The aim of the study was to assess the association between dietary patterns identified in the population of Lower Silesia, Poland, with anthropometric and biochemical risk factors for CVD. Materials and method. The study group included 2,025 participants of the Prospective Urban Rural Epidemiological (PURE) Study. Dietary intake was evaluated based on data from the Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ). Dietary patterns were derived using principal component analysis (PCA). The relationship between DPs and body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, waist-hip ratio, blood pressure, total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, triglycerides and fasting glucose level, was assessed. Results. Three dietary patterns identified in the study explained 35.6% of total variance. The ‘fruit, vegetables & dairy’ DP, characterized by a high intake of vegetables, fruits, nuts, seeds, raisins, milk and low-fat dairy, was associated with improved lipid profile and anthropometric measures, lower diastolic blood pressure and lower fasting glucose concentration. ‘Traditional’ and ‘fat & sugar’ DPs were unfavourably associated with most of the risk factors for CVD presented in this study. Conclusions. Dietary patterns identified in this study were differently related to selected anthropometric and biochemical risk factors for CVD. ‘Fruit, vegetables & dairy’ DP was favourably associated with the biochemical and anthropometric CVD risk factors, and was characterized by higher nutritional value in comparison with ‘traditional’ and ‘fat & sugar’ DPs.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2018, 25, 4; 635-641
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Searching Design Patterns Fast by Using Tree Traversals
Autorzy:
Cicciarella, S.
Napoli, C.
Tramontana, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226611.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
design patterns
source code analysis
software architecture
tree traversals
Opis:
Large software systems need to be modified to remain useful. Changes can be more easily performed when their design has been carefully documented. This paper presents an approach to quickly find design patterns that have been implemented into a software system. The devised solution greatly reduces the performed checks by organising the search for a design pattern as tree traversals, where candidate classes are carefully positioned into trees. By automatically tagging classes with design pattern roles we make it easier for developers to reason with large software systems. Our approach can provide documentation that lets developers understand the role each class is playing, assess the quality of the code, have assistance for refactoring and enhancing the functionalities of the software system.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2015, 61, 4; 321-326
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Echinoids as substrates for encrustation : review and quantitative analysis
Autorzy:
Borszcz, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/191302.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
Tematy:
Echinoids
encrustation
Recent
fossil record
patterns
meta-analysis
review
Opis:
The existing literature, including records of both fossil and extant echinoid encrustation, is quantitatively analysed and reviewed. This shows that echinoid encrustation (number of encrusted echinoid taphocoenoses) has increased nearly continuously and dramatically to the present day, as confirmed by linear regression values of more than 85 per cent. It also demonstrates that current levels of echinoid fouling stabilised by the Miocene, while there has been a more or less continuous record of echinoid encrustation since the Late Cretaceous. Several increases have been identified since echinoid encrustation first noted occurrence from the Late Carboniferous. This trend is explained as the probable result of corresponding increases in productivity (richness, biomass, energetics, ecospace utilisation) and resources in the marine environment, including epibionts and their hosts. This conclusion matches other indicators, including the number and thickness of shell beds, bioerosion and predation intensity or biodiversity. The trajectory might have been altered to some degree by biases (e.g. selective recording, sampling effort, outcrop area, rock volume) in the same way as palaeobiodiversity estimates. Two recognised long-term gaps in echinoid encrustation (Upper Ordovician–Lower Carboniferous and Permian–Lower Cretaceous) are explained in part as bias and as biological and taphonomic signals. These gaps are caused mostly by the rapid disarticulation of Palaeozoic-type echinoids, the methodology applied here, and a lack of interest in the encrustation of Jurassic echinoids. Conversely, three short-term gaps in the Cenozoic are interpreted exclusively as bias. If correct, the present study demonstrates quantitatively the step-wise increase of productivity through time. It also suggests potential focus on further study, including the collection of new data from the field and pre-existing collections, as best for other encrustation proxies (e.g., percent of coverage by epibionts, ratio of encrusted to nonencrusted shells, taxa richness or numerical abundance of sclerobionts) in cases of large-scale analyses.
Źródło:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae; 2012, 82, 2; 139--149
0208-9068
Pojawia się w:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Contextualizing Dark Patterns with the Ludeme Theory: A New Path for Digital Game Literacy?
Autorzy:
Dupont, Bruno
Malliet, Steven
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084140.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Univerzita sv. Cyrila a Metoda. Fakulta masmediálnej komunikácie
Tematy:
dark patterns
digital game literacy
game analysis
ludeme
ludoliteracy
SimCity
Opis:
So-called dark patterns are widely discussed in game design. This phenomenon raises concerns for gaming education because numerous dark patterns trick players into real money transactions or gambling. A major obstacle to the practical assessment of the severity of a ‘dark’ pattern is the very definition of ‘game patterns’, basing solely on action-oriented structures. In order to take into account not only abstract expressions of the game system, but also the experience of the player, as well as the diverse contexts in which games are played, this article proposes to use the semiotic model of the ‘ludeme’. A ludeme is a minimal element in game design consisting of a grapheme, an acousteme, and a motifeme. We begin by explaining and situating the conceptual framework of the ludeme theory, with a specific interest in its application to repetitions of the same game element over time and through different digital games. Then, the theoretical framework is applied to SimCity BuildIt and particularly to the ‘dark patterns’ in it. In the last part, paths for further developments of the model of ludemic analysis are discussed, with regard to its relevance for media education and digital game literacy.
Źródło:
Acta Ludologica; 2021, 4, 1; 4-22
2585-8599
Pojawia się w:
Acta Ludologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dynamism patterns of western Mediterranean cruise ports and the coopetition relationships between major cruise ports
Autorzy:
Esteve-Perez, J.
Garcia-Sanchez, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/258786.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
cruise ports
Mediterranean ports
hierarchic patterns
coopetition
shift-share analysis
Opis:
The Mediterranean Sea has seen an increase of ports hosting cruise ships during the first fifteen years of the 21st century. The increase in cruise ship presence in Mediterranean ports is associated with the dynamism of cruise traffic in recent years, with an average annual growth of 7.45% for cruise passengers worldwide during the period of 1990-2015. Cruise traffic is a maritime business that is primarily composed of two elements, maritime affairs and tourism. This article focuses on the maritime component. With the growth of the cruise industry, cruise lines have been forced to seek new ports to meet demand in an attempt to create differentiated products based on the ports that compose the itinerary. The itinerary system of cruise traffic makes the cruise ports depend on one another to design an itinerary. This feature results in both complex geographic relationships in the design of a cruise itinerary and complex competitive/cooperative relationships between ports. The aim of this article is to present the hierarchic picture of a sample of 29 cruise ports in the Western Mediterranean region during the period of 2000-2015. To achieve this goal, a port size classification is proposed and a shift-share analysis at the inter- and intra-group size level is applied. Moreover, concentration measures are used to determine the changes in the levels of market concentration. Furthermore, a dynamic model is proposed to determine the competitive or cooperative relationships between cruise ports. The proposed model is applied to the largest ports with data from the 2001-2015 period.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2018, 1; 51-60
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Macierz stylów społecznych (MSS) jako metoda oceny wzorów zachowania komunikacyjnego
Social style matrix as a method uncovering patterns of communication behaviour
Autorzy:
Lipińska-Grobelny, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/18806440.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Social Style Matrix
patterns of communication behaviour
statistical analysis of psychometric properties
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica; 1999, 03; 39-45
2353-4842
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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