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Wyszukujesz frazę "ozone depletion potential" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
Tytuł:
New environmentally friendly low-pressure refrigerants mini-channel
Autorzy:
Sikora, Malgorzata
Bohdal, Tadeusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2204072.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
refrigerants
global warming potential
ozone depletion potential
fluorinert liquid
hydrofluoroether
Opis:
Nowadays, in addition to the thermodynamic properties of refrigerants, their impact on the environment is of high significance. Hence, it is important to use refrigerants with the lowest possible values of ozone depletion potential and global warming potential indices in refrigeration, organic Rankine cycle (ORC), air conditioning, and heat pump systems. Natural refrigerants are the most environmentally friendly; unfortunately, they have less favourable thermodynamic properties. Currently, low-pressure refrigerants from the FC (fluorocarbons, fluorine liquids) and HFE (hydrofluoroether) groups are increasingly used. This paper presents the most important properties and applications of selected refrigerants from these groups and also reviews the literature on their use.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2023, 44, 1; 89--104
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Calculation of boil-off gas (BOG) generation OF KC-1 membrane LNG tank with high density rigid polyurethane foam by numerical analysis
Autorzy:
Jeong, H.
Shim, W. J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/258466.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
boil-off gas
KC-1 membrane
LNG carrier
rigid polyurethane foam
ozone depletion potential
Opis:
Recently, a new type of LNG tank named “KC-1 membrane LNG tank” has been developed by Korean Gas Corporation (KOGAS), and Samsung Heavy Industries (SHI) is currently building KC-1 membrane type LNG carriers. Unlike other LNG tanks, the KC-1 membrane LNG tank has a single-insulation structure rather than a double-insulation structure. For a given tank’s boundary condition, heat transfer analysis is performed from the external to the internal environment of the LNG tank by numerical simulation for three tanks. In each tank, the main thermally resistant layer of insulation is assembled with a High density rigid Polyurethane Foam (H-PUF), which is blown with one of three different types of hydrofluorocarbons—namely—HFC-365mfc, 245fa, and 245fa-e (enhanced). Advantage of such blowing agents is that it has a lower Ozone Depletion Potential (ODP) than HCFC-141b or carbon dioxide ( ) that has been used in the past as well as having low thermal conductivity. A Reduced Order Model is utilized to a 3-dimensional section of the insulation to calculate equivalent thermal conductivity. The equivalent thermal conductivity of the insulation is then applied to the rest of LNG tank, reducing the size of tank simulation domain as well as computation time. Tank’s two external and internal boundary conditions used are those defined by the International Code for the Construction and Equipment of Ships Carrying Liquefied Gases in Bulk (IGC) and the United States Coast Guard (USCG) conditions. Boil-off Rate (BOR) of the tank that has the insulation with H-PUF blown with HFC-245fa resulted in 0.0927 %/day and 0.0745 %/day for IGC and USCG conditions, respectively.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2017, 1; 100-114
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected problems of transport in port towns – tri-city as an example
Autorzy:
Budzyński, M.
Ryś, D.
Kustra, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259982.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
boil-off gas
KC-1 membrane
LNG carrier
rigid polyurethane foam
ozone depletion potential
Opis:
Port towns are strategic places from the point of view of transport systems. They form integration junctions for various transport branches , apart from the traditional - road and railway ones , also for water( sea) transport which is active there. Moreover, air transport comes also into consideration , whose efficient functioning must be connected with good accessibility, that concerns sea transport as well. Efficient and safe servicing the ports is crucial for their functioning. Problems associated with the overloading of lorries, which leads to degradation of road surface structure , observed in Gdynia, are discussed as an example in this paper. Problems of road traffic safety (RTS) are presented in this paper on the example of Gdańsk. The two issues : the road traffic safety and road surface degradation constitute only some transport problems of port towns , but they are very important, from the point of view of their specificity, for integration junctions of all the transport branches for people and goods. However, in discussing selected aspects of transport in port towns it is necessary to refer to the managing of integrated transport system with taking into account its traffic safety aspects.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2017, S 1; 16-24
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mechanical vapour compression refrigeration system: review part 1: environment challenge
Autorzy:
Mahmood, Raid Ahmed
Ali, Omar M.
Noor, M. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839710.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
czynnik chłodniczy
układ chłodniczy
warstwa ozonowa
alternative refrigerant
mixture refrigerants
vapour compression refrigeration system
ozone depletion potential
global worming potential
R507A refrigerant
natural refrigerant
R-718 (water/steam)
Opis:
In Australia and others developed countries, concerns about global warming have increased, and these concerns influence the use of refrigerants as working fluids in mechanical vapour compression refrigeration systems. One of the most important aspects of refrigerant selection is to reduce its impact on the environment and the ozone layer. This paper provides a comprehensive review of various theoretical and experimental studies which have been carried out on air conditioning and refrigeration applications to investigate the effect of refrigerants on the environment. The analysis in this paper reveals that alternative refrigerants are the most suitable working fluids that can be used in refrigeration systems to meet the needs of the environment. This study also suggests that natural types of refrigerants such as water, carbon dioxide, and hydrocarbon will play a significant role in protecting the environment and providing alternative friendly refrigerants to be used in refrigeration and air conditioning systems.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2020, 25, 4; 130-147
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Parametry charakteryzujące zagrożenia związane ze stosowaniem technologii gaszenia gazem
Parameters characterizing the hazards associated with the use of gas extinguishing technology
Autorzy:
Boroń, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/136400.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Służby Pożarniczej
Tematy:
stałe urządzenia gaśnicze gazowe
gazy obojętne
dwutlenek węgla
chlorowcopochodne węglowodorów
potencjał niszczenia warstwy ozonowej
potencjał tworzenia efektu cieplarnianego
czas życia gazu w atmosferze
fixed gaseous extinguishing system
inert gases
carbon dioxide
halogenated hydrocarbon
ozone depletion potential
global warming potential
atmospheric life time
Opis:
W artykule scharakteryzowano parametry opisujące zagrożenia dla zdrowia i życia ludzi oraz środowiska naturalnego, wynikające ze stosowania gazowych środków gaśniczych. Ponadto omówiono metody zmierzające do ograniczenia oraz likwidacji możliwych zagrożeń.
The article discusses the parameters describing the threats to the human health and life and to the natural environment, resulting from the use of gaseous extinguishing agents. The methods for the elimination or reduction of the threats, mentioned above, were described.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP / Szkoła Główna Służby Pożarniczej; 2018, 3, 67; 7-16
0239-5223
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP / Szkoła Główna Służby Pożarniczej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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