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Wyszukujesz frazę "oxygen metabolism" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
ABA alleviated soybean seedling stress exposed to UV-C radiation
Autorzy:
Yang, L.
Gao, N.
Yang, Y.
Zhang, Y.
Gao, J.
Sun, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082655.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
ultraviolet-C
ABA
active oxygen metabolism
flavonoids
soybean
Opis:
In order to understand the roles of abscisis acid in soybean exposed to UV-C radiation, soybean seedlings were exposed to UV-C radiation and ABA was applied. The chlorophyll content, active oxygen metabolism and flavonoids content of soybean seedlings were investigated. The present study revealed that UV-C radiation significantly attenuated the chlorophyll content and suppressed PSII activity. It was observed that the contents of H2O2, malondialdehyde and O2 - were markedly increased, and the activities of antioxidant enzymes such as superoxide dismutase, peroxidase and catalase were enhanced, so were the flavonoids content, whereas the seedling height and biomass were significantly reduced. ABA application improved the activities of superoxide dismutase, peroxidase, catalase and the contents of flavonoids, decreased the contents of H2O2, MDA and O2 -, and also increased the chlorophyll content and enhanced PSII performance, thus enhancing biomass accumulation. The results suggested that ABA alleviated UV-C damage to soybean seedlings by reducing ROS generation and enhancing antioxidase activity. The isoflavones daidzin and genistein were significantly responsive to UV-C.
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2020, 34, 1; 115-121
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Action mechanisms of antioxidant and prooxidants properties of flavonoids as model for understanding the oxygen metabolism
Autorzy:
Espindola, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/81104.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
redox potential
flavonoids
free radical
antioxidant
prooxidant
oxygen metabolism
lipid peroxidation
hydrophobicity
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 2
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of a medicinal agent, possessing antioxidant and antihypoxant properties, on the state of oxygen homeostasis and lipid peroxidation under experimental pneumoconiosis in albino rats
Autorzy:
Olyinyk, A.
Ślifirczyk, A.
Nikoniuk, M.
Celiński, M.
Domańska, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918832.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
experimental pneumoconiosis
metho-dology of pneumoconiosis stimulation in albino rats
lipid peroxidation
oxygen metabolism
ethylmethylhydroxypyridine succinate
Opis:
Introduction: Pneumoconioses (Pc) are interstitial pulmonary diseases of professional genesis, caused by long-term inhalation of high dust concentrations. Pcafflict 26.6-53% of the workers, exposed to dust contamination. The major feature of Pc course is irrevocability and incurability. Purpose: The research of the effect of ethylmethyl hydroxypyridine succinate, possessing antioxidant and antihypoxant characteristics, on the oxygen metabolism, acid-alkaline state, and lipid peroxidation at the background of experimental pneumoconiosis in albino rats. Material and methods: Pneumoconiosis was simulated on 72 albino rats through endotracheal injection of black coal suspension, on our own modification of O. Yu. Nykolenko methodology. Results: Manifestations of experimental pneumo-coniosis depended on the period of dust inhalation. Development of experimental pneumoconiosis was found to result in the decreased partial oxygen pressure in the arterial blood, compensated hyperventilation-induced respiratory alkalosis, and marked increase in lipid peroxidation activity that could be seen in the blood content of malon-dialdehyde, as well as of conjugated dienes and trienes. Conclusions: Application of ethylmethylhydroxy pyridine succinate in experimental pneumoconiosis has been found to improve oxygen metabolism, acid-alkaline state, and lipid peroxidation that is revealed in normalization of the partial oxygen pressure in the arterial blood, oxygen saturation of haemoglobin, index of bases’ deficiency BE (Ваse-Ехсеss), and in 1.6-2.0 decrease in the content of malondialdehyde, as well as of conjugated dienes and trienes.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2018, 8(2); 137-143
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Activity of some elements of antioxidant system in legume protoplast after enzymatic isolation
Autorzy:
Wiszniewska, A.
Piwowarczyk, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/951199.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
legume plant
protoplast
grass pea
Lathyrus sativus
yellow lupin
Lupinus luteus
enzyme isolation
homeostatic mechanism
oxygen metabolism
oxidative stress
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2015, 96, 1
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Physical activity of elite football players using different regimes of energy metabolism
Aktywność fizyczna elitarnych piłkarzy nożnych w różnych reżimach metabolizmu energetycznego
Autorzy:
Lyzohub, V.
Kozhemiako, T.
Khomenko, S.
Pustovalov, V.
Shpaniuk, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048062.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
Tematy:
telemetry
oxygen consumption
energy metabolism
lactate
Opis:
Background. The physical activity of 29 football players using either aerobic or anaerobic energy regimes was tested during official games and in the laboratory. Material and methods. Under conditions of gradually increasing power on a treadmill, maximal running speed (V, km/h), oxygen consumption (VO2, mL/min/kg), heart rate (HR, beats/min), and anaerobic metabolism threshold (AT mL/min/kg) were determined, and blood lactate (BLact, mmol/L) was measured. Results. The correlation between the total length of distance run during the game and treadmill running speed for the outcome measures were as follows: anaerobic metabolism threshold, r=0.54 (p=0.032), BLact, r=0.37 (p=0.034), VO2max, r=0.41 (p=0.027), and HR, r=0.36 (p=0.047). We found aerobic mechanisms were dominant in ensuring the game activity of football players. Specifically, aerobic mechanisms contribute roughly 32.4-43.8% to playing activity, while aerobic-anaerobic energy supply mechanisms provide for only 17%. Lactic and alactic mechanisms provide for 5.6% and 1.6%, respectively. Conclusions. The results provide valuable information on the relationship between football play activity and aerobic and anaerobic energy supply mechanisms. Enhancing the functionality of the anaerobic lactic-alactic energy system can lead to growth and improvements in physical performance in football players.
Źródło:
Health Problems of Civilization; 2021, 15, 3; 202-210
2353-6942
2354-0265
Pojawia się w:
Health Problems of Civilization
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of mitochondrial complex I impairment on ROS metabolism under ammonium supply
Autorzy:
Podgorska, A.
Gieczewska, K.
Rasmusson, A.
Gardestrom, P.
Szal, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/81152.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
ammonium
impairment
reactive oxygen species
energy metabolism
biomass production
mitochondrial complex
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 2
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transcriptome analysis of enzyme activities regulating ROS metabolism in olive (Olea europaea L.) reproductive tissues
Autorzy:
Zafra, A.
Carmona, R.
Jimenez-Quesada, M.
Traverso, J.
Castro, A.
Rodriguez-Garcia, M.
Bautista, R.
Claros, M.
Alche, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80459.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
transcriptome
enzyme activity
reactive oxygen species
metabolism
olive
Olea europaea
reproductive tissue
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 2
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Enzyme activities regulating ROS metabolism in olive ( Olea europaea L.) seeds
Autorzy:
Zienkiewicz, A.
Jimenez-Quesada, M.
Traverso, J.
Zafra, A.
Lopez-Huertas, E.
Zienkiewicz, K.
Castro, A.
Rodriguez-Garcia, M.
Alche, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/79927.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
enzyme activity
reactive oxygen species
metabolism
olive
Olea europaea
seed
antioxidative enzyme
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 2
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ROS metabolism in Arabidopsis leaves under ammonium supply
Autorzy:
Podgorska, A.
Gieczewska, K.
Gardestrom, P.
Rasmusson, A.
Szal, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80032.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
reactive oxygen species
metabolism
Arabidopsis
leaf
ammonium
nitrogen source
stress symptom
oxidative stress
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 2
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The role of alternative oxidase in hypoxic metabolism of nitric oxide
Autorzy:
Igamberdiev, A.
Shah, J.
Cochrane, D.
Gupta, K.
Vanlerberghe, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/81011.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
alternative oxidase
cytochrome C oxidase
nitric oxide
metabolism
hypoxia
gene expression
oxygen condition
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 2
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mathematical Model of Oxygen Transport in Cornea
Autorzy:
Avtar, Ram
Seth, Deepti
Kumar, Aadesh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1159714.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Crank-Nicoloson method
Michaelis-Menten kinetics
Oxygentransport
Thomas algorithm
finite difference
metabolism
oxygen consumption
pressure gradient
Opis:
The aim of present work is the development of a quasi-steady state model for the time course concentration profile describing the oxygen diffusion and consumption in a multilayered corneal tissue and investigation of the effect of various model parameters on the oxygen concentration for open and closed eyes. A simple mathematical model for the oxygen transport in multilayered corneal tissue was developed using Fick’s law of diffusion, Michaelis-Menten kinetics of metabolism. A Crank-Nicolson finite difference scheme of the equation describing the oxygen diffusion and consumption was written, in which spatial diffusive terms of the equation were approximated by central differences while the temporal terms were approximated by average of forward and backward time differences. A system of linear equations obtained from the Crank-Nicholson finite differences schemes was solved by the Thomas Algorithm in which successive improve approximate results are obtained.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 113; 169-184
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An overall view of the process of the regulation of human iron metabolism
Autorzy:
Formanowicz, D.
Formanowicz, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/79993.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
absorption
gastrointestinal tract
enterocyte
erythropoietin
ferroportin
ferrous ion
hepcidin
homeostasis
iron
iron metabolism
oxygen radical
stomach
transferrin
transportation
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2011, 92, 2
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
NADPH oxidase C is not the main source of ROS under arsenic toxicity but regulates antioxidants and metal transporters
Autorzy:
Gupta, D.
Inouhe, M.
Rodriguez-Serrano, M.
Romero-Puertas, M.
Sandalio, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/81189.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
NADPH oxidase
arsenic
toxicity
oxidative metabolism
Arabidopsis thaliana
malondialdehyde
glutathione reductase activity
oxidative stress
reactive oxygen species
antioxidant
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 2
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The role of hydrogen peroxide in regulation of plant metabolism and cellular signalling in response to environmental stresses
Autorzy:
Ślesak, Ireneusz
Libik, Marta
Karpinska, Barbara
Karpinski, Stanislaw
Miszalski, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1041107.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
cell wall
cellular redox sensors
transcription factors
photosynthesis
hormone signalling
antioxidants
acclimatory and defence responses
reactive oxygen species (ROS) signalling
cellular metabolism
Opis:
Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is produced predominantly in plant cells during photosynthesis and photorespiration, and to a lesser extent, in respiration processes. It is the most stable of the so-called reactive oxygen species (ROS), and therefore plays a crucial role as a signalling molecule in various physiological processes. Intra- and intercellular levels of H2O2 increase during environmental stresses. Hydrogen peroxide interacts with thiol-containing proteins and activates different signalling pathways as well as transcription factors, which in turn regulate gene expression and cell-cycle processes. Genetic systems controlling cellular redox homeostasis and H2O2 signalling are discussed. In addition to photosynthetic and respiratory metabolism, the extracellular matrix (ECM) plays an important role in the generation of H2O2, which regulates plant growth, development, acclimatory and defence responses. During various environmental stresses the highest levels of H2O2 are observed in the leaf veins. Most of our knowledge about H2O2 in plants has been obtained from obligate C3 plants. The potential role of H2O2 in the photosynthetic mode of carbon assimilation, such as C4 metabolism and CAM (Crassulacean acid metabolism) is discussed. We speculate that early in the evolution of oxygenic photosynthesis on Earth, H2O2 could have been involved in the evolution of modern photosystem II.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2007, 54, 1; 39-50
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
PAD4 regulates reactive oxygen species metabolism, cell wall and wood properties in Populus tremula L. x tremuloides
Autorzy:
Slesak, I.
Szechynska-Hebda, M.
Fedak, H.
Witon, D.
Dabrowska-Bronk, J.
Rusaczonek, A.
Sidoruk, N.
Antczak, A.
Drozdzek, M.
Karpinski, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80071.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
phytoalexin deficient 4
reactive oxygen species
metabolism
cell wall
wood property
Populus tremula x Populus tremuloides
manganese superoxide dismutase
catalase
non-photochemical quenching
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 2
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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