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Tytuł:
Application of the Four Colour Theorem to Identify Spatial Regional Poles and Turnpikes of Economic Growth
Autorzy:
Jakimowicz, A.
Rzeczkowski, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1029262.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
89.65.Gh
02.10.Ox
Opis:
This paper presents a method for identifying regional poles and the turnpikes of growth based on the following foundations: four colour theorem, Wikinomics business model in the form of platforms for participation, evaluation of the functionality of websites run by public administration municipal offices, and dual graph reduction. The province of Warmia and Mazury, which is the subject of the study, is one of the poorest provinces in Poland in terms of economic development. It is therefore natural that the growth of this region requires external enterprise sources. This role can be best performed primarily by websites run by municipal offices, which initiate business activity in their corresponding areas, and consequently, can be regarded as Wikinomics platforms of participation. Using the k-means clustering method, these websites were divided into four separate quality classes. These classes were assigned four various colours, which were subsequently used for preparing the map of the province. Each municipality was marked with a colour corresponding to the quality class of the website run by the state administration unit operating in a given area. The system of colours resulting from the four colour theorem and a corresponding dual graph serve as a frame of reference with regard to each empirical colour distribution and to another, related, dual graph. Thus, the four colour theorem describes the largest diversity of regional growth poles. The measure of the economic growth of the region is a degree of reduction of the dual graph corresponding to the empirical colour distribution, which identifies actual growth poles and determines the turnpikes of growth. The ultimate development objective, although not always achievable, is a reduction of the dual graph to a single vertex, when all municipal offices in the province have websites of the highest quality.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 6; 1362-1370
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Edge Switching Transformations of Quantum Graphs
Autorzy:
Aizenman, M.
Schanz, H.
Smilansky, U.
Warzel, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030017.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
05.45.Mt
02.10.Ox
Opis:
Discussed here are the effects of basics graph transformations on the spectra of associated quantum graphs. In particular it is shown that under an edge switch the spectrum of the transformed Schrödinger operator is interlaced with that of the original one. By implication, under edge swap the spectra before and after the transformation, denoted by {Eₙ}^{∞}ₙ₌₁ and {Ẽₙ}^{∞}ₙ₌₁ correspondingly, are level-2 interlaced, so that Eₙ-₂ ≤ Ẽₙ ≤ Eₙ₊₂. The proofs are guided by considerations of the quantum graphs' discrete analogs.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 132, 6; 1699-1703
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Activity of paraoxonase 1 (PON1) and its relationship to markers of lipoprotein oxidation in healthy Slovaks
Autorzy:
Sumegová, Katarína
Blažíček, Pavel
Waczulíková, Iveta
Žitňanová, Ingrid
Ďuračková, Zdeňka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1041175.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
paraoxonase 1
atherosclerosis
ox-LDL
HDL
Opis:
Low-density lipoproteins (LDLs), when modified by free radicals derived from artery wall cells, induce atherosclerosis. In contrast to oxidized LDL (ox-LDL), high-density lipoproteins (HDLs) are able to prevent atherosclerosis through a protein with antioxidant properties, paraoxonase 1 (PON1). The purpose of this study was to explore the association between the activity of HDL-associated PON1 and circulating ox-LDL as well as to investigate the relationship between ox-LDL and parameters of lipid profile in thirty Slovaks aged 21-73 years because recent studies have presented controversial results concerning PON1 and its role in LDL oxidation. For determination of circulating ox-LDL sandwich ELISA was used and other lipid parameters were determined by routine laboratory analyses. PON1 activities were assayed by two synthetic substrates - paraoxon and phenyl acetate. Lipid peroxides were determined spectrophotometrically. Of the lipid parameters examined, ox-LDL level correlated positively with total (P < 0.0001) and LDL-cholesterol (P < 0.001). Triacylglycerols (TAG) (P < 0.001), lipid peroxides (P < 0.01) and atherogenic index (AI = total cholesterol/HDL) (P < 0.0001) were also strongly correlated with ox-LDL. No inverse relationships were observed between ox-LDL and HDL-cholesterol or arylesterase/paraoxonase activities of PON1. Furthermore, it was found that ox-LDL (P < 0.01) and lipid peroxides (P < 0.05) were significantly higher in men than in women. PON1 arylesterase activity was marginally affected by sex. The results of this study suggest that the anti-atherogenic properties of HDLs are not directly related to their total concentration and that PON1 activity determined towards synthetic compounds (paraoxon and phenyl acetate) reflects no association with markers of oxidative stress. Furthermore, it follows from our results that men are more susceptible to developing atherosclerosis compared to women.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2006, 53, 4; 783-787
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Commutators of Jastrow Factors and Angular Momentum Operators
Autorzy:
Kuśmierz, B.
Wójs, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033882.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.43.-f
71.10.Pm
02.10.Ox
Opis:
We present detailed calculations of commutators of the Jastrow factor and certain differential operators useful in the fractional quantum Hall effect. In particular, we analyze action of the angular momentum operators projected from the Haldane sphere on an arbitrary composite fermions state. Examined L⁺ and L¯ momentum operators and following uniformity condition had proven to be useful in the search for candidates for quantum Hall ground states among many families of polynomials including the Jack polynomials.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 132, 2; 405-407
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
2D Cellular Automata with an Image Processing Application
Autorzy:
Uguz, S.
Sahin, U.
Siap, I.
Akin, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1195125.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
02.10.Yn
07.05.Kf
02.10.Ox
Opis:
This paper investigates the theoretical aspects of two-dimensional linear cellular automata with image applications. We consider geometrical and visual aspects of patterns generated by cellular automata evolution. The present work focuses on the theory of two-dimensional linear cellular automata with respect to uniform periodic and adiabatic boundary cellular automata conditions. Multiple copies of any arbitrary image corresponding to cellular automata find so many applications in real life situation e.g. textile design, DNA genetics research, etc.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 125, 2; 435-438
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On Pseudo Random Bit Generators via Two-Dimensional Hybrid Cellular Automata
Autorzy:
Temiz, F.
Siap, I.
Akin, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1181939.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
02.10.Yn
07.05.Kf
02.10.Ox
Opis:
In this work, we study the structure of two-dimensional linear hybrid cellular automata with respect to adiabatic boundary condition. Further, we check the performance of hybrid cellular automata constructed through the members of this family in generating pseudo random bits.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 125, 2; 534-537
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
One-Dimensional Cellular Automata with Reflective Boundary Conditions and Radius Three
Autorzy:
Akin, H.
Siap, I.
Uguz, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1219611.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
02.10.Yn
07.05.Kf
02.10.Ox
Opis:
A family of one-dimensional finite linear cellular automata with reflective boundary condition over the field $Z_p$ is defined. The generalizations are the radius and the field that states take values. Here, we establish a connection between reversibility of cellular automata and the rule matrix of the cellular automata with radius three. Also, we prove that the reverse CA of this family again falls into this family.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 125, 2; 405-407
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Asymptotics of Resonances Induced by Point Interactions
Autorzy:
Lipovský, J.
Lotoreichik, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030012.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
03.65.Ge
03.65.Nk
02.10.Ox
Opis:
We consider the resonances of the self-adjoint three-dimensional Schrödinger operator with point interactions of constant strength supported on the set X={xₙ}_{n=1}^{N}. The size of X is defined by V_{X} = max_{π ∈ Π_{N}} ∑_{n=1}^{N} |xₙ - x_{π(n)}|, where Π_{N} is the family of all the permutations of the set {1,2,...,N}. We prove that the number of resonances counted with multiplicities and lying inside the disc of radius R behaves asymptotically linear W_{X}/πR + O(1) as R → ∞, where the constant W_{X} ∈ [0,V_{X}] can be seen as the effective size of X. Moreover, we show that there exist a configuration of any number of points such that W_{X}=V_{X}. Finally, we construct an example for N=4 with W_{X} < V_{X}, which can be viewed as an analogue of a quantum graph with non-Weyl asymptotics of resonances.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 132, 6; 1677-1682
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Characterization of 2D Hybrid Cellular Automata with Periodic Boundary
Autorzy:
Acar, E.
Uguz, S.
Akin, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033502.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
02.10.Yn
02.10.Ox
07.05.Kf
Opis:
We investigate main theoretical aspects of two-dimensional linear-hybrid cellular automata with periodic boundary condition over the Galois field GF(2). We focus on the characterization of two-dimensional hybrid linear cellular automata by way of a special algorithm. Here we set up a relation between reversibility of cellular automata and characterization of two-dimensional hybrid linear cellular automata with a special boundary conditions, i.e. periodic case. The determination of the characterization problem of special type of cellular automaton is studied by means of the matrix algebra theory. It is believed that this type of cellular automata could find many different applications in special case situations, e.g. image processing area, textile design, video processing, DNA research, etc., in the near future.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 3; 432-436
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Objectification of Diagnostic Symptoms in Examination of Nervous System Damage by Static Interactions and Kinematic Parameters of Ankle Joint
Autorzy:
Nitkiewicz, Sz.
Śmieja, M.
Gogolewski, T.
Majchrowski, A.
Grabarczyk, Ł.
Maksymowicz, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1197514.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
87.85.G-
87.85.Ox
87.85.Tu
Opis:
Current diagnostics of patients' condition as well as assumed effects of the used medical diagnostic methods are a significant part of every medical treatment. The process of continuous gathering experience and comparing it with current knowledge leads to development of medical sciences and still growing effectiveness in practice. Numerous relations between particular human body systems and their interactions are very important for fast and precise diagnosis. In the paper, evaluation of the effects of neurosurgical procedures expressed as improvement of mechanical parameters of skeleton muscle system have been considered. The approach presented in the paper assumes description of results in terms of common physical units.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 125, 4A; A-27-A-30
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Quantum Hall State ν = 1/3 and Antilexicographic Order of Partitions
Autorzy:
Kuśmierz, B.
Wójs, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1185382.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.43.-f
71.10.Pm
02.10.Ox
Opis:
We focus on a certain aspect of trial wave function approach in the fractional quantum Hall effect. We analyze the role of partition orderings and discuss the possible numerical search for the partition determining the subspace of the Hilbert space containing a particular quantum Hall wave function. This research is inspired by analogical properties of certain polynomials which are the object of interest of the symmetric function theory, especially the Jack polynomials (related to the so-called "Jack states"). Presented method may be used in the search of candidate trial wave functions. We also justify (in certain cases) diagonalization of the Coulomb repulsion Hamiltonian restricted to certain subspaces. We focus on the states at filling factor ν=1/3 in the lowest and second Landau level.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 5; 1183-1186
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pseudo-Orbit Expansion for the Resonance Condition on Quantum Graphs and the Resonance Asymptotics
Autorzy:
Lipovský, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1189973.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
03.65.Ge
03.65.Nk
02.10.Ox
Opis:
In this note we explain the method how to find the resonance condition on quantum graphs, which is called pseudo-orbit expansion. In three examples with standard coupling we show in detail how to obtain the resonance condition. We focus on non-Weyl graphs, i.e. the graphs which have fewer resonances than expected. For these graphs we explain benefits of the method of "deleting edges" for simplifying the graph.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 128, 6; 968-973
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Paths vs. Winding Numbers for the Two-Magnon Sector of the XXX Heisenberg Magnet
Autorzy:
Labuz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402569.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
02.10.Ox
03.65.Fd
75.10.Jm
Opis:
Bethe Ansatz is the famous method of determination of eigenstates and eigenenergies for a wide range of quantum problems, e.g. for the Heisenberg XXX s=1/2 model. The Bethe equations applied to solve the problem of N nodes and r overturned spins on a magnetic chain are labeled by sets of winding numbers ${n_i}$, however the condition for admissible sets give an overcomplete number of results. On the other hand, combinatorial objects, so called "paths", give the exact number of eigenvectors for the problem described by (N,r) values. The paper presents the method of determining the set of winding numbers from the appropriate path for the sector of r=2 spin deviations.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 128, 2; 190-192
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
2-Dimensional Reversible Hexagonal Cellular Automata with Periodic Boundary
Autorzy:
Uguz, S.
Siap, I.
Akin, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1400045.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
02.10.Yn
07.05.Kf
02.10.Ox
Opis:
In this paper, we study 2-dimensional finite cellular automata defined by hexagonal local rule with periodic boundary over the field $Z_3$. We construct the rule matrix corresponding to the hexagonal cellular automata. For some given coefficients and the number of columns of hexagonal information matrix, we prove that the hexagonal cellular automata are reversible.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 123, 2; 480-483
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tovar i njegov glas u poeziji Zvane Črnje
A Donkey and His Voice in the Poetry of Zvane Črnja
Autorzy:
Rudan, Evelina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2046617.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-11-27
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Zvane Črnja
chakavian poetry
animalistic aspect
rebellion
solidarity
donkey
ox
Opis:
A donkey is an animal that can be found in linguistic, literary, and cultural-anthropological works. However, this work analyses the symbolism of the animals that appear in the Chakavian poetry by Zvane Črnja, Croatian poet, opinion journalist and cultural historian. It specifically focuses on the character of donkey (or tovar) in that poetry, as well as the poetic effect of the place that the motif or the subject of donkey occupies in Črnja’s poems. In his poetry, the donkey represents, at least toan extent, a signum or a symbol of the rebellion of those who are oppressed, invisible or marginalized due to their language, their culture or their social status. It is a symbol of all of those who perceive their marginalism as the cause for uprising or newly awakened self-awareness, and which, in part, fits into the pattern of the Mediterranean cultural codex, due to its humoristic aspect.
Źródło:
Poznańskie Studia Slawistyczne; 2021, 21; 165-187
2084-3011
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Studia Slawistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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