Temat: optical multiplexing - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Design of all-optical time-division multiplexing scheme with the help of microring resonator
Autorzy:: Rakshit, J K
Roy, J N
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/173771.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2014
Wydawca:: Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:: all-optical multiplexing
all-optical signal processing
optical logic gate
optical time-division multiplexing (OTDM)
microring resonator
Opis:: Optical time-division multiplexing is a natural multiplexing technique leading to terabit/s transmission capacity for many services that will be found in near future optical telecommunication networks. In this paper we have conducted a theoretical study of all-optical time-division multiplexing switching using GaAs-AlGaAs based microring resonator together with performances characteristics. The proposed circuit is more compact, simple and will be helpful in designing all-optical telecommunication circuits in near future. Numerical simulation results confirming described methods are given in this paper.
Źródło:: Optica Applicata; 2014, 44, 1; 39-54
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:: Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: All-optical ultrafast switching in a silicon microring resonator and its application to design multiplexer/demultiplexer, adder/subtractor and comparator circuit
Autorzy:: Rakshit, J. K.
Roy, J. N.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/173324.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:: microring resonator
all-optical signal processing
optical logic gate
demultiplexer
optical multiplexing
adder subtractor
Opis:: In this paper, the possibility of using a silicon waveguide based microring resonator as a nonlinear all-optical switch is described under low power operation through a two-photon absorption effect. All-optical multiplexer/demultiplexer scheme based on two cascaded microring resonators has been proposed and described. The proposed circuits require smaller number of ring resonators and a single circuit consisting of two microring resonators capable to perform both multiplexer/demultiplexer operations by simply interchanging the inputs and outputs. Two optical pump signals represented the two operands of the logical operations to modulate the two microring resonators. The demultiplexer circuit can also perform as a half-adder/subtractor and a single bit data comparator. Numerical simulation results confirming described methods are given in this paper. The performances of the schemes are analyzed by calculating the extinction ratio, contrast ratio and amplitude modulation of the resulting data streams.
Źródło:: Optica Applicata; 2016, 46, 4; 517-539
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:: Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Applications of Hadamard matrices
Autorzy:: Evangelaras, H.
Koukouvinos, C.
Seberry, J.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307672.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2003
Wydawca:: Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:: macierz Hadamarda
Hadamard matrices
orthogonal sequences
CDMA spreading codes
Walsh functions
optical multiplexing
Opis:: We present a number of applications of Hadamard matrices to signal processing, optical multiplexing, error correction coding, and design and analysis of statistics.
Źródło:: Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2003, 2; 3-10
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Dispersion-compensating en/decoder for a time-spreading/wavelength-hopping optical code-division multiplexing (OCDM) system
Autorzy:: Zheng, J.
Wang, R.
Pu, T.
Lu, L.
Fang, T.
Su, Y.
Li, L.
Yang, Q.
Chen, X.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174365.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2013
Wydawca:: Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:: optical code-division multiplexing (OCDM)
fiber Bragg grating (FBG)
dispersion
Opis:: A novel dispersion-compensating fiber Bragg grating (FBG)-based en/decoder is proposed to compensate both the out-band and in-band dispersion in a time-spreading/wavelength-hopping (TS/WH) optical code-division multiplexing (OCDM) system. The experimental realization of such en/decoders only needs a uniform-pitch phase mask and a sub-micrometer precision moving stage. Such an en/decoder pair with the ability of compensating the dispersion of transmission in 20-km single mode fiber (SMF) is simulated and experimentally fabricated. Both the simulation and experimental results show that the decoded pulse can be recovered without any distortion owing to the elimination of dispersion.
Źródło:: Optica Applicata; 2013, 43, 3; 485-495
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:: Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Performance Enhancement of Coherent Optical OFDM System Using LMS Algorithm
Autorzy:: Bharti, Manisha
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308124.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020
Wydawca:: Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:: coherent optical-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (CO-OFDM)
common phase error
east means quare (LMS)
chase noise
Opis:: Instability of the local oscillator causes phase noise – a phenomenon that is a disadvantage and is considered to be a major obstacle in the functioning of coherent optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (CO-OFDM) systems. An attempt has been made in this paper to reduce the eﬀects of common phase errors generated by phase noise. In this paper, a least mean square (LMS) based algorithm is proposed for estimation of phase noise. Using this proposed algorithm, the major problem of phase ambiguity caused by cycle slip is avoided and the bit error rate is greatly improved. Further, there is no requirement for modifying the frame structure of OFDM using this algorithm. A CO-OFDM system with the 8-PSK technique is used to implement the algorithm concerned. Furthermore, the algorithm, using the 8-PSK modulation technique, is analyzed and compared with the existing QPSK technique and with other algorithms. The investigations reveal that 8-PSK outperforms existing LMS algorithms using other techniques and signiﬁcantly reduces the bit error rate.
Źródło:: Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2020, 1; 1-5
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: Optical-microwave transmission system with subcarrier multiplexing for industrial measurement systems
Autorzy:: Dawidczyk, J.
Galwas, B.A.
Skulski, J.
Szczepaniak, Z.
Gruchała, H.
Malyshev, S.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308142.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2002
Wydawca:: Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:: optical-microwave link
subcarrier multiplexing
Opis:: We describe short-distance three-channel optical-microwave link with subcarrier multiplexing for transmission digital and/or analog data between different points of industrial measurement systems. The optical fiber link operates with Fabry-Perot laser at 1300 nm, multimode, fiber and PIN photodiode receiver. From microwave point of view three carriers with frequencies 600 MHz, 800 MHz and 1000 MHz were chosen. The structure and main parameters of a link are reported and discussed.
Źródło:: Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2002, 1; 18-21
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: Optical multiple-image encryption in discrete multiple-parameter fractional Fourier transform scheme using complex encoding, theta modulation and spectral fusion
Autorzy:: Luan, Guangyu
Zhong, Zhi
Shan, Mingguang
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1835767.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2021
Wydawca:: Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:: optical security
optical encryption
multiple images
multiplexing
crosstalk
Opis:: We present a novel encryption method for multiple images in a discrete multiple-parameter fractional Fourier transform scheme, using complex encoding, theta modulation and spectral fusion. All pairs of original images are encoded separately into a complex signal. The spectrum of each complex signal can then be scattered into various positions in the spectral plane and multiplexed into one spectral image with a combination of theta modulation and spectral fusion. After Fourier transforming back to the spatial domain, the multiplexed signal is encrypted in the discrete multiple-parameter fractional Fourier transform domain. Information about the original images can only be successfully decrypted given the possession of all correct keys. The parameters of chaotic pixel scrambling for the proposed method enlarge the key space. Moreover, the proposed method solves the crosstalk problem of multiple images and improves the multiplexing capacity. Numerical simulations demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Źródło:: Optica Applicata; 2021, 51, 1; 121-134
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:: Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:: Converged ultra-wideband and multi-level wired signal downstream transport over single wavelength in wavelength-division multiplexing passive optical network
Autorzy:: Ma, H
Wang, F.
Wang, W.
Zhang, X
Yu, Q.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174929.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:: ultra-wideband (UWB)
multi-level amplitude switch keying (M-ASK)
wavelength-division multiplexing passive optical network (WDM-PON)
Opis:: Simultaneous providing services of ultra-wideband and wired signal over single wavelength can greatly decrease the complexity and reduce the costs of a wavelength-division multiplexing passive optical network. However, ultra-wideband signal occupies the spectrum range from 3.1 to 10.6 GHz, and a narrow idle frequency band (from 0 to 3.1 GHz) could be employed to transport wired signal with a limited rate. In this paper, we proposed a scheme to simultaneously provide ultra-wideband and wired services, in which the information rate of the wired signal is enhanced by employing a multi-level amplitude switch keying signal in the idle frequency band formed by ultra-wideband signal. In comparison with other advanced modulation formats used for wavelength-division multiplexing passive optical networks such as orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, multi-level amplitude switch keying signal can be easily received by using intensity modulation direct detection, which will greatly reduce the cost of end-users. Especially, if a multi-band ultra-wideband signal is substituted for the direct-sequence ultra-wideband signal, the available spectrum range to transport wired signal will be easily extended to 5 GHz as multi-band ultra-wideband signal has a narrower spectrum width and flexible center frequency, so 4-amplitude switch keying signal with a rate of 5 Gbaud will achieve an information rate of 10 Gbit/s.
Źródło:: Optica Applicata; 2015, 45, 4; 433-445
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:: Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:: The present and future of nonlinear optics applications in photonic telecommunication networks
Autorzy:: Marciniak, M.
Kowalewski, M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308711.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2000
Wydawca:: Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:: optical fibre communications
photonic networks
wavelength-division multiplexing
nonlinear optical phenomena
Opis:: A state-of-the art of photonic telecommunication technology is reviewed and possible directions of future developments are outlined. In particular, the impact of nonlinear optical phenomena inherent to silica glass on the transmission performance of wavelength-division multiplexed optical signal through fibres is discussed. Also potential applications of nonlinear photonic devices for the purposes of optical signal processing that is foreseen in future all-optical networks are pointed out.
Źródło:: Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2000, 1-2; 3-5
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:: RoFnet - Reconfigurable Radio over Fiber Network Architecture Overview
Autorzy:: Medeiros, M.
Avó, R.
Laurencio, P.
Correia, N.
Barradas, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308954.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2009
Wydawca:: Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:: optical access networks
optical single sideband
radio over fiber
reflective semiconductor optical amplifiers
wavelength division multiplexing
Opis:: This paper introduces the basic operational concepts of the RoFnet - reconfigurable radio over fiber network, which is a project supported by the Portuguese Foundation forScience and Technology. This project proposes an innovative radio over fiber optical access network architecture, which combines a low cost base station (BS) design, incorporating reflective semiconductor optical amplifiers, with fiber dispersion mitigation provided by optical single sideband modulation techniques. Optical wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) techniques are used to simplify the access network architecture allowing for different BSs to be fed by a common fiber. Different wavelength channels can be allocated to different BSs depending on user requirements. Additionally, in order to improve radio coverage within a cell, it is considered a sectorized antenna interface. The combination of subcarrier multiplexing with WDM, further simplifies the network architecture, by using a specific wavelength channel to feed an individual BS and different subcarriers to drive the individual antenna sectors within the BS.
Źródło:: Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2009, 1; 38-43
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 11.

Tytuł:: Impact of Filter Characteristics and Optical Signal Parameters on Interchannel Crosstalk
Autorzy:: Kowalczyk, A.
Perlicki, K.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/227293.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2014
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:: fiber optics transmission
wavelength division
multiplexing
optical filter
interchannel crosstalk
Opis:: In this paper we present analysis of the influence of filter characteristics of Wavelength Division Multiplexing network components and transmission parameters over inter-channel crosstalk for symmetric and asymmetric transmission. The simulation was carried out for bit rate 10 Gb/s, 40 Gb/sand 100 Gb/s considering the following modulations: DPSK, DQPSK and OOK. The obtained results show that OOK and DQPSK modulation are better than DPSK modulation in terms of crosstalk occurring during the transmission of signals in Wavelength Division Multiplexing systems.
Źródło:: International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2014, 60, 1; 83-87
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:: International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 12.

Tytuł:: Utilization of the SOA Deep Saturation and Power Averaging Effect to Counteract Intra-Channel Crosstalk in DWDM System
Autorzy:: Dyc, F. M.
Mazurek, P.
Turkiewicz, J. P.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308974.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2014
Wydawca:: Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:: cross-gain modulation
Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing
Semiconductor Optical Amplifier
Opis:: The Semiconductor Optical Amplifier (SOA) is a key component of cost-effective short/medium range transmission systems. However it can introduce signal distortions. In this paper the authors investigate the possibility to reduce the signal distortions in SOA operating with the multiple wavelength channels. Using numerical simulations the negative influence of the nonlinear effects, namely cross-gain modulation (XGM) and the patterning effect can be reduced in deep SOA saturation regime. The self-healing effect is pronounced for the 4 or more wavelength channels and the transmitted symbol length longer than double of the SOA recovery time.
Źródło:: Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2014, 2; 22-28
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 13.

Tytuł:: 100/1000 Gbit/s Ethernet and beyond
Autorzy:: Marciniak, M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308819.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2009
Wydawca:: Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:: converged networks
dense wavelength division multiplexing
high-speed Ethernet
optical networking
transparent optical networks
Opis:: 100 Gbit/s Ethernet is foreseen in metro and access by 2014, while 1 Tbit/s Ethernet is forecasted for trunk links before 1020. This paper reviews the advantages and constraints of the optical networking and discusses how they meet the 100 Gbit/s Ethernet needs.
Źródło:: Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2009, 1; 14-19
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 14.

Tytuł:: Crosstalk Noise Aware System For WDM-Based Optical Network on Chip
Autorzy:: Jedidi, Ahmed
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/225975.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2019
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:: optical network on chip
wavelength division multiplexing
crosstalk noise
detection crosstalk
waveguide
optical router
Opis:: Network on chip (NoC) is presented as a promising solution to face off the growing up of the data exchange in the multiprocessor system-on-chip (MPSoC). However, the traditional NoC faces two main problems: the bandwidth and the energy consumption. To face off these problems, a new technology in MPSoC, namely, optical network-on-chip (ONoC) has been introduced which it uses the optical communication to guaranty a high performance in communication between cores. In addition, wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) is exploited in ONoC to reach a high rate of bandwidth. Nevertheless, the transparency nature of the ONoC components induce crosstalk noise to the optical signals, which it has a direct effect to the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) then decrease the performance of the ONoC. In this paper, we proposed a new system to control these impairments in the network in order to detect and monitor crosstalk noise in WDM-based ONoC. Furthermore, the crosstalk monitoring system is a distributed hardware system designed and test with the different optical components according the various network topology used in ONoC. The register-transfer level (RTL) hardware design and implementation of this system can result in high reliability, scalability and efficiency with running time less than 20 ms.
Źródło:: International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2019, 65, 3; 497-505
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:: International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 15.

Tytuł:: Analysis of hybrid PDM-4QAM-OFDM for inter-satellite/mechatronic telecommunication using FSO system
Autorzy:: Singh, Shivmanmeet
Grewal, Narwant Singh
Kaur, Baljeet
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27315699.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Elektryków Polskich
Tematy:: inter-satellite optical wireless communication
IsOWC
mechatronic telecommunication
polarisation division multiplexing-quadrature amplitude modulation-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
PDM-4QAM-OFDM
Opis:: In this paper, the designing and simulation of 400 Gbps polarisation division multiplexingquadrature amplitude modulation-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (PDM- 4QAM-OFDM)-based inter-satellite optical wireless communication (IsOWC)/mechatronic telecommunication system for improving the link information carrying capacity was carried out. With quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) encoding, the performance of the executed system has been addressed using metrics such as signal to noise ratio (SNR) and total received power (RP). The performance with suggested system has been examined in relation to the effects of various factors such as operating wavelength, transmission power, and receiving pointing error angle. Moreover, a better identification method for improving connection reach between mechatronic devices/satellites has been revealed in this study. A performance comparison of the proposed system with other implemented approaches has been made in the final step.
Źródło:: Opto-Electronics Review; 2023, 31, 3; art. no. e147036
1230-3402
Pojawia się w:: Opto-Electronics Review
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 16.

Tytuł:: A novel flattened gain C-band cascaded hybrid optical Raman and thulium-doped fluoride fiber amplifier for super dense wavelength division multiplexing system
Autorzy:: Kumar, C.
Goyal, R.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174394.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018
Wydawca:: Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:: gain
noise figure
Raman amplifier
thulium-doped fluoride fiber
TDFF amplifier
super dense wavelength division multiplexing
SD-WDM
hybrid optical amplifier
Opis:: In this paper, we have reported a very advanced hybrid optical amplifier (Raman-TDFF amplifier) for the 180 × 10 Gbps super dense wavelength division multiplexing system with the channel spacing of 100 GHz. The performances of the model have been evaluated in terms of gain and noise figures for the C-band (from 1525 to 1565 nm). Gain flatness (> 21 dB) is recorded with the least variation of 2.5 dB without using any cost effective technique. Further, the effect of the proposed hybrid optical amplifier has also been analyzed with slightly shifting the wavelength spectrum for the same feature.
Źródło:: Optica Applicata; 2018, 48, 2; 173-177
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:: Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 17.

Tytuł:: 1.28 Tbps DWDM optical network design using a dispersion compensating distributed Raman amplifier over S-band
Autorzy:: Gul, Baseerat
Ahmad, Faroze
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2206823.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Elektryków Polskich
Tematy:: dense wavelength division multiplexing
conventional single mode fibre
optical signal to noise ratio
stimulated Raman scattering
S-band
dispersion compensating fibre
Opis:: A 100 km long dense wavelength division multiplexed optical network design with a capacity of 1.28 Tbps is proposed in this paper. The novelty of this work is the use of a dispersion compensating fibre as a Raman amplifier in the S-band for a high-capacity dense wavelength division multiplexing network. The transmission is accomplished auspiciously in the wavelength range from 196 THz to 202. 35THz. The coupling of a Raman amplifier made the realisation of the S-band possible in the network, as the erbium-doped fibre amplifier is competent for amplification in C- and L-bands only. Further, a pump coupler is used for multiple pumping to enlarge the gain spectrum for a high-capacity optical network. The performance analysis of the network is carried out systematically in terms of bit error rate (BER), eye diagram, Q-factor, and optical signal to noise ratio (OSNR). The results demonstrate that the proposed set-up shows adequately low BER, sufficient Q-factor values, wide eye-opening, and commendable OSNR for all receiving channels.
Źródło:: Opto-Electronics Review; 2023, 31, 2; art. no. e146104
1230-3402
Pojawia się w:: Opto-Electronics Review
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 18.

Tytuł:: Evaluation of a high-speed hybrid OAM-OFDM-MDM multiplexed coherent FSO system under desert conditions
Autorzy:: Sinha, Shivaji
Kumar, Chakresh
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27310107.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023
Wydawca:: Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:: atmospheric attenuation
bit error rate
BER
orbital angular momentum
OAM
optical signal-to-noise ratio
OSNR
orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
OFDM
quadrature amplitude modulation
QAM
transmission range
Opis:: To meet the needs of future wireless optical networks, this paper introduces a high-speed, hybrid multiplexed, coherent free-space optical (FSO) communication system that integrates an orbital angular momentum (OAM) multiplexed signal with an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) technique. Two independent QAM polarized beams, each carrying in-phase and quadrature (I/Q) phase 16-QAM-OFDM modulated data, are combined using mode division multiplexing (MDM) to increase the capacity of the proposed system. The reason of choosing OFDM is its capability to support higher data rate, and mitigating intersymbol interference (ISI). The signal is detected using a coherent detection-based digital signal processing (DSP) algorithm at the receiver end. The proposed hybrid FSO system is evaluated in low and heavy dust environments using bit error rate (BER), link distance, optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR), and received optical power performance matrices. The simulation results demonstrate the successful transmission of a 120 Gb/s single carrier over the longest link ranges of 1.5 and 0.40 km, respectively, under low and heavy dust weather environments below the signal degradation threshold value (forward error correction (FEC) limit) of BER 2.2 × 10–3 in strong turbulent conditions.
Źródło:: Optica Applicata; 2023, 53, 3; 431--445
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:: Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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