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Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 45
Tytuł:
Brillouin backscattering analysis in recent generation of telecom optical fibers
Autorzy:
Lakomski, Mateusz
Tosik, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2172828.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
Brillouin backscattering
optical fibre
optical fibre application
optical fibre sensor
strain measurement
Opis:
This paper reports on examination of the latest generation of telecom optical fibers for the Brillouin backscattering strain sensor application. Over 30 fibers from 5 different manufactures have been tested in terms of their ability to create a stable and accurate strain sensor. It has been proved that fibers that belong to the same standard, according to ITU-T (International Telecommunication Union), and even if provided by one manufacturer, demonstrate fundamentally different Brillouin backscattering response. It has been shown that unimodal Brillouin spectrum cannot be treated as the main parameter for fiber selection. In order to achieve accurate and reproducible results of strain measurement, it is necessary to perform initial examination of the fibers over the range of laser pulse width.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2022, 52, 3; 405--416
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Phase-locking of 19-core Yb3+ - doped optical fibre
Autorzy:
Kochanowicz, M.
Dorosz, D.
Zając, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200141.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
multicore optical fibre
fibre lasers
ytterbium ions
Opis:
The supermode generation in a multicore optical fibre laser can be realised by phase-locking of radiation inside of the fibre. The model proposed by authors implies the achievement of supermode generation by exchanging radiation between the cores during the development of the laser action. The analysis of the impact of coupling value between the cores on phase radiation of particular emitters was considered. In the paper the phase-locking of 19-core optical fibre doped with Yb3+ ions is presented. The analysis of material and geometrical parameters of the active 19 -core optical fibre and phase deviation on the beam quality factor of the laser beam in the far-field diffraction region has been analysed. The beam quality factor of the manufactured multicore fibre equals BQF = 0.71, V = 2.4, d = 18 ěm. As a result of the conducted analysis a double-clad 19 – cores optical fibre doped with ytterbium ions has been designed and fabricated and its luminescence spectra and far-field diffraction pattern have been measured. Registered in the experiment in MOFPA system far-field pattern showed centrally located peak of relatively high radiation intensity together with smaller side-lobes, and as such was similar to the pattern which had been obtained numerically.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2011, 59, 4; 371-379
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Światłowodowy czujnik dymu
Optical fibre smoke sensor
Autorzy:
Dorosz, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/158201.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
czujnik
dym
światłowód
sensor
smog
optical fibre
Opis:
Systemy bezpieczeństwa poszerzyły swój asortyment o czuniki światłowodowe, będące alternatywą lub uzupełnieniem istniejących już m.in. czujników chemicznych, biologicznych, półprzewodnikowych. Zaletą tych czujników jest niewątpliwie możliwość pracy w warunkach szkodliwych dla zdrowia i życia człowieka, jak i w miejscach, w których człowiek nie powinien przebywać ze względu na wysoką temperaturę, cisnienie, wilgotność itp. Proponowane rozwiązanie jest światłowodowym czujnikiem transmisyjnym z zewnętrzną modulacją amplitudy. Odpowiednio ukształtowane wiązki światłowodów (nadawcza i odbiorca) spełniają w nim funkcję toru transmisji optycznej, dostarczając sygnał do punktu pomiarowego i odprowadzając go, po dokonaniu optycznej penetracji badanego obiektu. Przekroczenie okreslonego poziomu zadymienia powoduje włączenie systemu alarmowego.
Optical fibre smoke sensors are the newest family among the protection systems. the adventages these kind of sensors are their possibilities of working in aggressive and explosive environments. Described solution (Fig.1) belongs to the transmission optical fibre sensors with external amplitude modulation. Suitably shaped optical fibre bundles (transmitting and receiving) are working in the light transmission slotted line for protected area penetration. If smog limit level is exceeded the alarm siren turns on.
Źródło:
Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola; 2004, R. 50, nr 10, 10; 37-39
0032-4140
Pojawia się w:
Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
UV Radiation Detection Using Optical Sensor Based on Eu3+ Doped PMMA
Autorzy:
Miluski, P.
Kochanowicz, M.
Żmojda, J.
Dorosz, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/220742.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
ultraviolet radiation
UV
optical fibre sensor
lanthanides
Opis:
Progress in UV treatment applications requires new compact and sensor constructions. In the paper a hybrid (organic-inorganic) rare-earth-based polymeric UV sensor construction is proposed. The efficient luminescence of poly(methyl) methacrylate (PMMA) matrix doped by europium was used for testing the optical sensor (optrode) construction. The europium complex assures effective luminescence in the visible range with well determined multi-peak spectrum emission enabling construction of the optrode. The fabricated UV optical fibre sensor was used for determination of Nd:YAG laser intensity measurements at the third harmonic (355 nm) in the radiation power range 5.0-34.0 mW. The multi-peak luminescence spectrum was used for optimization of the measurement formula. The composition of luminescent peak intensity enables to increase the slope of sensitivity up to -2.8 mW-1. The obtained results and advantages of the optical fibre construction enable to apply it in numerous UV detection systems.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2016, 23, 4; 615-621
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Phase coding of information in the optical fibre sensor
Autorzy:
Życzkowski, M.
Karol, M.
Pałka, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1818224.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Elektryków Polskich
Tematy:
optical fibre sensors
Mach-Zehnder interferometer
quantum sensors
Opis:
Determining the dependence of phase difference modulations between light pulses in a modified Mach-Zehnder interferometer was used to develop an optical system coding the information and working as an eavesdropping sensor for an optical fibre information exchange system. The basic challenge in the system development is to maintain stable operation in changing environmental conditions, as well as to ensure optimal parameters of the phase modulator. The system was tested for various many-kilometer long transmission lines of single-mode fibres. The research was focused on achieving the normative Bit Error Rate for the system in the 100 Mbit/s range (STM-1). Such a system can be used in commercial applications for the code key secure transmission in the physical layer of the link.
Źródło:
Opto-Electronics Review; 2020, 28, 1; 1--7
1230-3402
Pojawia się w:
Opto-Electronics Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ammonia level sensor using tapered optical fiber coated with titanium dioxide-incorporated porphyrin
Autorzy:
Parasuti, Frazna
Hikmawati, Dyah
Trilaksana, Herri
Yasin, Moh.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27310105.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
ammonia sensing
tapered optical fibre
titanium dioxide
porphyrin
Opis:
Since ammonia is water-soluble, environmental studies have shown that the industrial waste such as fertilizer manufacturing, food products, palm oil, urea fertilizer industry can cause very serious damage to water body ecosystems if not properly managed, resulting in a decrease in water quality. Devices based on optical technology, especially devices that combine optical fibers and nanomaterials, are identified as highly sensitive to the species of interest by detecting changes in physicochemical properties. A practical, easy-to-use, inexpensive instrument for detecting ammonia level was proposed using tapered optical fiber (TOF) coated with titanium dioxide-incorporated porphyrin. TOF was fabricated by simultaneously stretching and heating. The preparation of TiO2/porphyrin/gelatine was prepared to coat tapered optical fiber by dipping. SEM analysis shows an increase in length and a decrease in diameter, also the successful coating of titanium dioxide and porphyrin in the taper region. The EDX analysis also proves the presence of the Ti element in the TOF layer. The TOF produces significant sensing performances toward the ammonia liquid concentration level. The TOF coated with titanium dioxide-incorporated porphyrin can detect a one ppm difference in ammonia concentration with a certain range of output voltage for every concentration has.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2023, 53, 3; 353--361
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Vibration sensing with the optical fibre Mach-Zehnder interferometer
Autorzy:
Kurzych, Anna T.
Jaroszewicz, Leszek R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27315693.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Elektryków Polskich
Tematy:
Mach-Zehnder interferometer
vibration sensor
optical fibre technology
Opis:
Vibration is a ubiquitous phenomenon that occurs in everyday life and people are exposed to it almost all the time. Most often, vibration is measured using electromechanical devices such as piezoelectric, piezoresistive, or capacitive accelerometers. However, attention should be paid to the limitations of such vibration sensors. They cannot operate in the presence of strong electromagnetic fields. Measurements with electromechanical devices require physical contact between the sensor and the vibrating object, which is not always possible due to the design of the sensor and device. The possibility of a non-contact vibration measurement in harsh environments is provided by the technology of interferometric fibre optic sensors. This paper reports the principle of operation, design aspects, experimentation, and performance of a Mach-Zehnder interferometric setup for the measurement of vibration frequency. There are different sensing arms implemented in the interferometer: single-mode, polarization-maintaining, and tapered optical fibre. The paper emphasises the simplicity of the set-up structure and the detection capabilities based on the interferometric sensing giving the possibility of constructing a commercial vibration sensor for all industry demands.
Źródło:
Opto-Electronics Review; 2023, 31, 4; art. no. e148992
1230-3402
Pojawia się w:
Opto-Electronics Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Opportunities for the out of the 1550 nm Window transmission
Możliwości wykorzystania transmisji poza pasmem 1550 nm
Autorzy:
Turkiewicz, Jarosław Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/408278.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Lubelska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Lubelskiej
Tematy:
optical communication
optical fibre
optical amplifier
komunikacja optyczna
światłowód
wzmacniacz optyczny
Opis:
In this paper, opportunities for transmission in the 850 nm and 1310 nm windows are reviewed. In particular, the mentioned windows can be utilized for the data centre related transmission.
W artykule dokonano analizy możliwości wykorzystania okien transmisyjnych 850 nm i 1310 nm. Rozważane okna można wykorzystać do realizacji transmisji dla potrzeb centrów danych.
Źródło:
Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska; 2019, 9, 2; 4-7
2083-0157
2391-6761
Pojawia się w:
Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optical Fibers in the Design and Fabrication of Smart Garments – a Review
Autorzy:
King, Raji Rafiu
Qin, Luo
Ning, Li
Haijin, Liu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2056301.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
plastic optical fibre
knitting
smart garment
textile material
optical material
Opis:
Several publications and even commercial products showcasing the application of optical fibers for textile goods abound in literature. Optical fibers can be employed as sensors by making use of physical principles to sense strain, temperature, and other quantities by tailoring the fiber such that the quantity to be measured alters the intensity, phase, polarisation, and wavelength of light within the fiber. However, a paper directed at the development of textile based applications or smart garments using optical fibers is lacking. This review seeks to serve as apt reference material for the development of optical fiber based textile sensors or smart garments with a focus on the application of plastic optical fibers (POFs). Highlighted are the salient material properties of POFs and their importance in delivering satisfactory sensing results. Special treatment has also been given to their proposed feasibility for embedment within weft knitted structures.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2022, 1 (151); 31--42
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The present and future of nonlinear optics applications in photonic telecommunication networks
Autorzy:
Marciniak, M.
Kowalewski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308711.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
optical fibre communications
photonic networks
wavelength-division multiplexing
nonlinear optical phenomena
Opis:
A state-of-the art of photonic telecommunication technology is reviewed and possible directions of future developments are outlined. In particular, the impact of nonlinear optical phenomena inherent to silica glass on the transmission performance of wavelength-division multiplexed optical signal through fibres is discussed. Also potential applications of nonlinear photonic devices for the purposes of optical signal processing that is foreseen in future all-optical networks are pointed out.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2000, 1-2; 3-5
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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