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Tytuł:
Zwiekszanie roznorodnosci biologicznej przez zabiegi hodowlano-lesne
Autorzy:
Bernadzki, E
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/821299.pdf
Data publikacji:
1993
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
drzewa martwe
sklad gatunkowy
odnowienia lasu
hodowla lasu
roznorodnosc biologiczna
drzewa stare
lesnictwo
obrzeze lasu
zabiegi pielegnacyjne
Źródło:
Sylwan; 1993, 137, 03; 29-36
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zroznicowane warunki odnowienia lasu na wylesionych obszarach w Sudetach Zachodnich
Autorzy:
Gorzelak, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/820092.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
Sudety Zachodnie
ochrona roslin
odnowienia lasu
warunki przyrodnicze
sadzonki
zwalczanie chwastow
lesnictwo
wylesienia
odnowienia naturalne
gatunki odnowieniowe
drzewa lesne
Źródło:
Sylwan; 1997, 141, 04; 129-134
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zmienność genetyczna naturalnego odnowienia i drzewostanu macierzystego sosny (Pinus sylvestris L.) i świerka (Picea abies L. Karst.)
Genetic variability of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) and Norway spruce (Picea abies L. Karst.) natural regeneration compared with their maternal stands
Autorzy:
Nowakowska, J.A.
Zachara, T.
Konecka, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1206918.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
lesnictwo
drzewostany macierzyste
odnowienia naturalne
drzewa lesne
sosna zwyczajna
Pinus sylvestris
swierk pospolity
Picea abies
zmiennosc genetyczna
Opis:
The genetic variability and biodiversity of tree populations ensure the stability and sustainability of forest ecosystems. New research tools based on molecular DNA markers enable precise characterisation of forest genetic resources, i.e. detection of different allele frequencies in mature trees and progeny populations. The paper describes the genetic structure of mature stands of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) in Oława Forest District and Norway spruce (Picea abies L. Karst.) in Jawor Forest District and stands of their respective progeny. In the Scots pine stand, there was a slight increase (0.6%) in heterozygosity level and a larger increase (4.9%) in the inbreeding coefficient of progeny trees. In the Norway spruce stand, despite a small reduction (0.9%) in heterozygosity, a similar increase (4.6%) in the inbreeding coefficient of progeny was revealed. In both stands, allele richness and the partition probability of basic clustering were high. Both pine and spruce adults and progeny trees were characterised by high levels of genetic similarity (96% and 79%, respectively). Gene flow between the mature and progeny populations was high (Nm > 1) for both Scots pine and Norway spruce. Conservation of the gene pool within forest tree stands requires an increase in the proportion of natural regeneration. To estimate the extent to which genes are transmitted between adult trees and their progeny, more studies are needed, especially taking into account the influence of silviculture measures, like selective tree cutting, on the genetic variability of the younger generation. These results confirm that the gene pool was conserved when transmitted between the stands studied, as well as highlight the usefulness of such a study for silvicultural purposes.
Źródło:
Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2014, 75, 1; 47-54
1732-9442
2082-8926
Pojawia się w:
Leśne Prace Badawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zmiany w strukturze genetycznej naturalnego odnowienia dębu (Quercus petraea [Matt.] Liebl.) w odniesieniu do drzew matecznych
Changes in genetic structure of sessile oak (Quercus petraea [Matt.] Liebl.) natural regeneration in relation to maternal trees
Autorzy:
Nowakowska, J.A.
Michalska, A.
Zachara, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/990023.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
drzewa lesne
badania genetyczne
dab bezszypulkowy
Quercus petraea
odnowienia naturalne
struktura genetyczna
markery DNA
drzewa potomne
drzewa mlode
zroznicowanie genetyczne
drzewa mateczne
zmiennosc genetyczna
ssr markers
genetic differentiation
natural regeneration
Opis:
The genetic variability of sessile oak (Quercus petraea L.) mature stand and its natural progeny was investigated. Comparison between genetic structure of parental and progeny trees was based on frequencies of nuclear microsatellite (SSR) alleles occurring in three DNA loci. A slight (4%) increase of gene pool between oak mature and progeny trees was revealed by heterozygosity level estimation, maintaining 86.3% of genetic similarity between generations. Also allele richness, partition probability of basic clustering and inbreed coefficient proved the high genetic similarity between parental and progeny of investigated oak trees. The gene flow occurred within the stands as far as rare alleles were transmitted or new ones appeared in the progenies. The results highlight the necessity of such a study for silvicultural measures taken in order to proceed natural or artificial regeneration in forest tree stand.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2014, 158, 02; 83-89
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zmiany drzewostanów Białowieskiego Parku Narodowego w okresie 2000–2015
Changes in the stands of the Bialowieza National Park from 2000 to 2015
Autorzy:
Muścicki, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1294504.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
lesnictwo
Bialowieski Park Narodowy
rezerwaty scisle
stale powierzchnie obserwacyjne
drzewostany
dynamika drzewostanu
zasobnosc drzewostanu
przyrost miazszosci
zamieranie drzew
ubytki
odnowienia naturalne
increment
ingrowth
loss
regeneration
standing volume
Strict Reserve
tree species
Opis:
The aim of the study was to characterise changes in the natural forest of the Białowieża National Park (BNP) Strict Reserve during a 15-year period. To allow for a more precise determination of the time course, overall duration and intensity of the observed changes, we further divided the 15-year period into shorter 2–7-year intervals. Taken together, the Strict Reserve forest stands cover 4584 hectares and they constitute the oldest part of the Białowieża Forest placed under protection in 1921. The measurements were carried out in 2000, 2002, 2004, 2011 and 2015 on 160 permanent sample plots, which are systematically distributed throughout the BNP Strict Reserve. During those 15 years, the volume of merchantable timber and the tree density fluctuated only slightly, because the reduction in standing volume due to a spruce and ash decline was compensated for by an increase in the standing volume of lime, hornbeam and alder. The volume increment and tree loss fluctuated slightly, but were nevertheless similar throughout the whole period between 2000 and 2015. The number of trees in the regeneration layer increased. The number of hornbeam trees in this layer increased continuously throughout the whole measurement period, while the number of maple trees started to increase in the second half. All together only five tree species growing in the BNP Strict Reserve progressed from the regeneration layer to the canopy layer in significant numbers. As a result, a gradual decrease in species diversity of forest stands may be expected. The rather stable, average volume of merchantable timber in the BNP Strict Reserve may be due to the fact that, in a forest with diverse habitats and high species richness, only few stands are subjected to strong disturbances in a given period of time. Repeated measurements during a relatively short period of time allowed the detecting some fairly quick changes occurring in natural lowland forests.
Źródło:
Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2016, 77, 4
1732-9442
2082-8926
Pojawia się w:
Leśne Prace Badawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zastosowanie ITGL w ocenie gleb porolnych z naturalnym odnowieniem brzozy
Application of ITGL in the assessment of post-agricultural soils with natural regeneration of silver birch
Autorzy:
Gawęda, T.
Błońska, E.
Małek, S.
Bijak, S.
Zasada, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/985921.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
gleby porolne
metody oceny
Indeks Trofizmu Gleb Lesnych
odnowienia naturalne
brzoza brodawkowata
Betula pendula
afforestation
soil properties
forest soil trophic index
betula pendula
Opis:
The aim of the study was to apply the forest soil trophic index (ITGL) in the assessment of post−agricultural soil under naturally regenerated silver birch (Betula pendula Roth.) stands. The study was conducted in Mazowieckie region (central Poland) in 10 locations (tab. 1). In each location we established 4 study plots with naturally regenerated silver birch of different age. The age of the investigated stands ranged from 2 to 17 years. On each study plot samples from three upper soil horizons (0−5 cm, 5−15 cm and 15−50 cm) were collected for laboratory analysis. The following characteristics were determined in the soil samples: pH, organic carbon (C) and total nitrogen (N) content, particle size and the content of exchangeable base cations (Ca, Mg, Na and K). These soil characteristics were on used for ITGL calculation. Chemical properties of soils under silver birch regeneration varied with regard to trees age, whereas physical attributes turned to be rather stabile over the time (tab. 2). According to ITGL value investigated soils were classified as eutrophic. It is probably the effect of high base cations content, which is a result of systematic fertilization during the long term agricultural use. The insignificantly different ITGL values for the studied soils (tab. 3) indicated their similarity in terms of site productivity potential and soil−geological characteristics. The soil properties, especially the quality of soil organic matter described with C/N ratio, improved several years after the cessation of agricultural activity and spontaneous afforestation. The obtained results indicate that silver birch can be used in the stand composition on post−agricultural areas.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2018, 162, 05; 396-402
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zastepcze zbiorowiska brzozy [Betula pendula Roth.] w strefie zamierania lasu w Gorach Izerskich
Autorzy:
Ceitel, J.
Iszkulo, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/820729.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
brzoza brodawkowata
Betula pendula
Gory Izerskie
zbiorowiska zastepcze
zamieranie lasow
lesnictwo
odnowienia naturalne
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2000, 144, 09; 33-43
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zasady pielęgnacji podrostu jodłowego w drzewostanach zaklasyfikowanych do przemiany struktury
Principles of tending fir advance regeneration in the stands under structural transformation
Autorzy:
Paluch, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178272.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
jodla pospolita
hodowla lasu
Abies alba
trzebieze
podrost
przebudowa drzewostanow
lesnictwo
odnowienia naturalne
zabiegi pielegnacyjne
abies alba
tending
natural regeneration
selection thinning
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2003, 147, 01; 78-87
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wzrost sosny zwyczajnej i olszy szarej w mieszanej uprawie na pożarzysku w Nadleśnictwie Potrzebowice
The growth of Scots pine and grey alder in the mixed plantation on the fire−burnt area in the Potrzebowice Forest District
Autorzy:
Barzdajn, W.
Ceitel, J.
Zientarski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1026424.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
olsza szara
wzrost roslin
odnowienia lasu
hodowla lasu
tereny popozarowe
Alnus incana
sosna zwyczajna
lesnictwo
Nadlesnictwo Potrzebowice
Pinus sylvestris
drzewa lesne
uprawy lesne
alnus incana
pinus sylvestris
mixed plantation
Opis:
Grey alder (Alnus incana Moench.) in Poland is a recommended species for dry and oligotrophic habitat improvement and land reclamation. In Poland these issues have not been thoroughly investigated. The field experiment with Scots pine and grey alder in the mixed plantation was carried out on the fire−burnt area in the Potrzebowice Forest District. The proportion of grey alder in the species composition of plantations notably improved the growth of pine, but only with a 50−75% share of alder. This created some disturbances in the tending of plantations. The impact of pine on alder was negative.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2003, 147, 06; 47-51
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wzrost powierzchni naturalnego odnowienia świerka pospolitego (Picea abies L. Karst.) na Pojezierzu Kaszubskim w latach 2002-2012
Increase of natural regeneration area of Norway spruce (Picea abies L. Karst.) in the Kaszuby Lake District during the decade 2002-2012
Autorzy:
Szydlarski, M.
Modrzyński, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1312035.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
lesnictwo
drzewa lesne
swierk pospolity
Picea abies
odnowienia naturalne
Pojezierze Kaszubskie
natural regeneration stock-taking
natural range
silviculture
northern Poland
Opis:
The Kaszuby Lake District is located beyond the natural range of Norway spruce, however its share in local forest stands is considerable (14.8%) and its vitality and growth are here not less than within the natural range. The study presents the results of stock-taking of natural regeneration of Norway spruce in this region in year 2002 and 2012 and the relevant silvicultural recommendations. The stock of spruce natural regeneration was taken using the electronic database of the Regional Headquarters of State Forests in Gdańsk. The regeneration was put into following categories: seedlings (height below 0.5 m), lower advanced growth (height above 0.5 m and DBH below 7 cm), higher advanced growth (height above 3 m and DBH above 7 cm) and undergrowth (with dominating self sown spruce). In total 20 834 ha of Norway spruce natural regenerations were listed in year 2002 and 26 016 ha in year 2012 (increase by 24.9%). Most of them occur in fresh sites suited for mixed deciduous forests (LMśw) – in years 2002 and 2012 respectively 52.5% and 50.1%, and fresh sites suited for mixed coniferous forests (BMśw) – in years 2002 and 2012 respectively 30.4% and 32%. The increase of natural regeneration of Norway spruce in this period was connected with the 23.6% decrease in volume of spruce stands in age of above 40 years. Majority of spontaneously arriving spruce regenerations turn to the undergrowth, because of unfavorable light conditions under canopy and much to high density of seedlings and advanced growth. Good quality advanced growth on suited forest sites should be uncovered by thinning cuttings and consequently included into the future multispecies stands, with Norway spruce share up to 30%.
Źródło:
Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2015, 76, 1; 66-72
1732-9442
2082-8926
Pojawia się w:
Leśne Prace Badawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wzrost odnowień na gruntach porolnych prowadzonych w ramach przebudowy drzewostanu metodą sztucznych luk
Growth of broadleaved species on post-agricultural lands introduced during the process of stand conversion with a use of artificial gaps
Autorzy:
Zachara, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1291881.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
lesnictwo
grunty porolne
hodowla lasu
odnowienia lasu
sosna zwyczajna
Pinus sylvestris
huba korzeni
przebudowa drzewostanow
luki drzewostanowe
gatunki domieszkowe
dab bezszypulkowy
buk zwyczajny
lipa drobnolistna
przebudowa drzewostanu
dąb bezszypułkowy
Scots pine
root-rot fungus
forest conversion
sessile oak
common beech
small-leaved lime
Opis:
This paper presents results on the restoration of Scots pine stands established on post-agricultural lands undergoing conversion into mixed stands. Sessile oak (Quercus petraea), common beech (Fagus sylvatica) and small-leaved lime (Tilia cordata) seedlings were planted in artificially created gaps (0,02 ha to 0,05 ha each) cut in six experimental plots (Forest Districts: Bielsk, Krynki, Sobibór, Dobieszyn, Skrwilno and Łupawa) located in 20–25-years-old pine stands. The experimental plots were spread across northern, central and eastern Poland and affected by root-rot fungus (Heterobasidion annosum). Nine years after planting, the number of individual trees and shrub species, their height sum and average height were calculated for fenced artificial gaps (LSO) as well as non-fenced artificial gaps (LSN) and compared to natural gaps (LN) and non-disturbed neighboring stands (D). Results were calculated separately for the planted species (oak, lime and beech) but combined for all other species. The results indicate satisfactory restoration in all of the investigated plots except in Krynki, which is located in a relatively poor site. Significant differences appeared between height sum as well as average height of planted species in fenced compared to non-fenced gaps. Furthermore, in both, natural and artificial gaps, the species composition of the young generation was enriched with natural regeneration of pioneer species, mainly silver birch (Betula pendula), rowan (Sorbus aucuparia) and aspen (Populus tremula).
Źródło:
Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2019, 80, 4
1732-9442
2082-8926
Pojawia się w:
Leśne Prace Badawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wzrost naturalnych odnowien sosny zwyczajnej i stan ich mikoryz po chemicznej ochronie przed osutka
Growth and mycorrhiza condition of Scots pine natural regeneration after chemical treatment against needle cast
Autorzy:
Aleksandrowicz-Trzcinska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/45374.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
fungicydy
oddzialywanie na rosliny
odnowienia lasu
osutka sosny
Falcon 460 EC
lesnictwo
Gwarant 500 SC
Pinus sylvestris
zwalczanie chorob roslin
skutecznosc dzialania
wzrost roslin
ochrona roslin
mikoryza
ektomikoryza
sosna zwyczajna
siewki
odnowienia naturalne
Źródło:
Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2008, 69, 1; 7-14
1732-9442
2082-8926
Pojawia się w:
Leśne Prace Badawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wzrost i rozwoj podrostow sosnowych w strefie brzegowej drzewostanu
Autorzy:
Andrzejczyk, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/813321.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
drzewostany sosnowe
Pinus
rozwoj roslin
wzrost roslin
odnowienia lasu
hodowla lasu
sosna
podrost
strefa brzegowa
lesnictwo
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2001, 145, 08; 23-37
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wzrost i przyrost wysokości dębu szypułkowego (Quercus robur L.) w dolnej warstwie drzewostanu sosnowego
Growth and increment of height of pedunculate oak (Quercus robur L.) undergrowth in Scots pine stands
Autorzy:
Paluch, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/991145.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
drzewa lesne
dab szypulkowy
Quercus robur
wzrost roslin
przyrost wysokosci
odnowienia podokapowe
oslona gorna drzewostanu
drzewostany sosnowe
height
growth phases
undergrowth
pedunculate oak
Opis:
The study compares height growth of pedunculate oak (Quercus robur L.) undergrowth in Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) stands and in open canopy conditions. Material was collected in 20 Scots pine stands with well−developed pedunculate oak undergrowth located in north−eastern Poland, representing the mixed deciduous forest type (Querco roboris−Pinetum). Fraction of oak undergrowth with slow height increment in Scots pine stands amounted 40% and was twice as high as in the open canopy conditions. On average 10 years longer than in the open canopy conditions juvenile phase characterizes the height growth of pedunculate oak undergrowth. A shift of height growth phases of oak undergrowth was recorded. However in most of the stands Scots pine shelter did not cause large delay in the age at which the culmination of current height increment of pedunculate oak is achieved.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2014, 158, 08; 563-570
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wzrost i przeżywalność jodły pospolitej (Abies alba Mill.) w zależności od gatunku osłaniającego na terenie Karkonoskiego Parku Narodowego
Influence of stand canopy on growth and survival of silver fir (Abies alba Mill.) in the Karkonoski National Park
Autorzy:
Dobrowolska, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/991860.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
odnowienia podokapowe
drzewostany przebudowywane
sklad gatunkowy
Karkonoski Park Narodowy
drzewa lesne
jodla pospolita
Abies alba
wzrost roslin
przezywalnosc
conversion
artificial regeneration
browsing
height increment
survival
Opis:
Article presents the assessment of growth and survival of silver fir seedlings planted under stand canopies constituted by common beech, European larch, Norway spruce, Scots pine and silver birch. Measurements were carried out in Karkonoski National Park (SW Poland) in 2001 and 2011. The tallest trees were growing under the canopy of larch both in 2001 and 2011.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2013, 157, 03; 197-203
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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