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Tytuł:
Stress at work as a health risk factor from the opinion of professionally active nurses
Stres w pracy jako czynnik zagrożenia zdrowia w opinii pielęgniarek i pielęgniarzy aktywnych zawodowo
Autorzy:
Dziewisz-Markowska, E.
Chmielewski, J.P.
Czerwiec, M.
Fiks, J.
Markowski, K.
Nowak-Starz, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048064.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
Tematy:
occupational stress
nurses
work
Opis:
Background. Medical workers, especially nurses, are susceptible to numerous stressful situations, due to the great demands which are a result of the specifics of working with an ill person. The aim of the study was to identify stress factors in nursing work, without taking into account the place of employment (i.e., wards). Material and methods. The study group was made up of a sample of 102 nurses, 15 male and 87 female. The diagnostic poll method and the interview technique were used, and a designed questionnaire was used as the research tool. During statistical analysis, a non-parametric χ2 test was used (p<0.05). Additionally, the strength of the examined relationships was determined (rp). Results. Work was the main source of stress (44.1%) for the participants. Of the nurses, 39.2% often felt stressed at work, whereas emotional tension was present in 25.5% of the participants constantly. Nearly half felt burdened by everyday tasks at work, while talking about the problem (55.9%) and physical activity (37.3%), including walks (19.6%), were the most frequently used forms of fighting stress. Significant relationships were found between the level of stress and the marital status and place of residence of the participants. Conclusions. Some nurses assessed the stress that accompanied them at work as being high and over half of them felt it was an average level of stress. Stress was the most often mentioned detriment-to-health factor in the opinions of the participants.
Źródło:
Health Problems of Civilization; 2021, 15, 3; 196-201
2353-6942
2354-0265
Pojawia się w:
Health Problems of Civilization
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reakcje na sytuacje stresowe w opinii pielęgniarek na oddziałach zabiegowych
Occupational stress reactions among nurses working in surgical wards
Autorzy:
Czarniecka, Iwona
Podsiadły, Dominika
Ślusarz, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1029744.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Państwowa Uczelnia Zawodowa we Włocławku
Tematy:
occupational stress
nurse
surgical ward
Opis:
Introduction. Occupational stress is common among people professionally employed . It is related to the relationship between workers' needs and capacity as well as the requirements posed by the labour market. Aim. The aim of the study was to analyse different strategies of dealing with occupational stress among nurses working in surgical wards. Materials and methods. The study was carried out in a group of nurses working in surgical wards in dr Biegański Specialist Hospital in Grudziądz. The study was aproved by the Bioethics Committee and the management of the hospital. Standartised Mini-Cope questionnaire together with a questionnaire prepared by the researchers were used as study tools. Results. The analysis proved that most respondents perceive patients' demanding attitude, the death of a patient as well as the sense of resposibility for a patient as the main stress factors.Wrong work organization , inadequate pay for the workload and bad working atmosphere represent potential source of stress and professional burnout. Active involvment in coping with stress and its acceptance were the strategies that the respondents used most often. Conclusions. Work in the surgical wards had no significant effect on the choice of strategies and styles of coping with occupational stress.
Wstęp. Stres zawodowy jest zjawiskiem, które dotyka wielu osób pracujących zawodowo. Jest powszechnie uznawany jako efekt relacji między potrzebami pracownika i jego możliwościami,a wymaganiami jakie stawia środowisko. Cel. Celem przeprowadzonych badań jest analiza strategii radzenia sobie ze stresem wśród pielęgniarek pracujących na oddziałach zabiegowych. Materiał i metody. Badanie zostało przeprowadzone w grupie pielęgniarek i pielęgniarzy pracujących na oddziałach zabiegowych w Regionalnym Szpitalu Specjalistycznym im. dr W. Biegańskiego w Grudziądzu. Przed przystąpieniem do badań otrzymano zgodę Komisji Bioetycznej oraz Dyrekcji placówki. Narzędziami badawczymi w pracy był standaryzowany kwestionariusz Mini-Cope oraz kwestionariusz ankiety konstrukcji własnej. Wyniki. Analiza wyników dowiodła, że za główne czynniki stresogenne w pracy najwięcej respondentów uznało roszczeniowość pacjentów oraz w takim samym stopniu na śmierć pacjentów i poczucie odpowiedzialności za drugą osobę. Jako czynniki stanowiące przypuszczalne źródło stresu i wypalenia zawodowego respondenci wskazało: złą organizację pracy, poczucie nieadekwatności wynagrodzenia do wykonywanej pracy oraz złą atmosferę w pracy. Respondenci z oddziału zabiegowego w radzeniu sobie ze stresem stosowali najczęściej strategię: aktywne radzenie sobie oraz style: aktywne radzenie sobie i akceptacja. Wnioski. Zatrudnienie w oddziałach zabiegowych nie miało istotnego wpływu na wybór strategii i stylów radzenia sobie ze stresem przez pielęgniarki/pielęgniarzy.
Źródło:
Innowacje w Pielęgniarstwie i Naukach o Zdrowiu; 2018, 3, 4; 24-28
2451-1846
Pojawia się w:
Innowacje w Pielęgniarstwie i Naukach o Zdrowiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stres w pracy a syndrom wypalenia zawodowego u funkcjonariuszy policji
Occupational stress and burnout syndrome in police officers
Autorzy:
Ogińska-Bulik, Nina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2139351.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
occupational stress
burnout syndrome
police officers
Opis:
The aim of the study was to establish: 1) the relationship between stress at work and burnout syndrome in group of police officers, 2) what is the level of burnout depending on the level of perceived stress at work, 3) predictors of burnout syndrome in policemen. 277 police officers were examined. The mean of age was: 35 years. The Perceived Job Stress Characteristics Questionnaire and Maslach Burnout Inventory were used in the study. Positive relationship between stress at work and emotional exhaustion and depersonalization, and negative between stress and level of personal accomplishment was revealed. Sense of work overload and lack of rewards appeared predictors of emotional exhaustion and depersonalization. Lack of support and sense of work overload were predictors of sense of personal accomplishment.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica; 2003, 07; 27-35
2353-4842
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Do Polish doctors suffer from occupational burnout syndrome? An attempt to find an answer - pilot study
Autorzy:
Makara-Studzińska, M.
Załuski, M.
Tylec, A.
Panasiuk, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082055.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
burnout syndrome
physicians
occupational stress
psychological processes
Opis:
Introduction and objective. A nationwide survey, carried out in Poland in 2013, showed that 42% of an examined group of doctors reported occupational burnout syndrome (OBS). The phenomenon of OBS among medical personnel shows a relationship with perceived stress scale (PSS) scores. The aim of the study was to estimate the prevalence of OBS in a group of Polish doctors, and the relationship with selected risk factors and personal resources. Materials and method. A cross-sectional study using quantitative methodology was used with the application of a questionnaire method and correlation design. Questionnaires were administered to 318 doctors (42 different specialties) working in medical facilities in Poland. All participants in the study completed two standardized questionnaires: Link Burnout Questionnaire (LBQ), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), and responded to the questions on a proprietary questionnaire. ANOVA variance analysis and analysis of regression was performed. Results. The results of the measurement of four aspects of occupational burnout: psychophysical exhaustion (PE), commitment to relationships with patients (CP), effectiveness in performed work (EW), and existential expectations (EE), were in the medium and high levels range. Every second medical doctor who participated in the research declared a high degree of occupational burnout in each of the aspects of OBS. The high level of PSS scores, the large number of duties per month, the short work experience (years of employment) and the low number of holiday leaves, were the predictors of occupational burnout in the group of doctors taking part in the study. Conclusions. The prevalence of the signs of OBS among Polish doctors is consistent with the results of research in other countries. Failures in the interventions taken to reduce stress seem to co-exist with the severity of signs of burnout.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2019, 26, 1; 191-197
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stres w pracy, poczucie własnej skuteczności a zespół wypalenia zawodowego u strażaków
Occupational stress, self-efficacy belief and burnout syndrome in fire-fighters
Autorzy:
Ogińska-Bulik, Nina
Kaflik-Pieróg, Martyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2139417.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
occupational stress
self-efficacy
burnout
fire-fighters
Opis:
The aim of the study was to establish the relationship between stress at work, self-efficacy belief and burnout syndrome in fire-fighters. 100 subjects participated in the study. The mean of age was 34 years. The Perceived Job Stress Characteristics Questionnaire, Generalized Self-Efficacy Scale and Maslach Burnout Inventory were used in the study. Positive relationship between stress at work, and two dimensions of burnout syndrome: emotional exhaustion and depersonalization was revealed. Self-efficacy belief appeared factor differentiating level of emotional exhaustion but only in fire-fighters with low level of occupational stress.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica; 2003, 07; 37-47
2353-4842
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Association of occupational stress factors on nicotine dependence among patients visiting dental care unit of Indo-Tibetian border police force station in India
Autorzy:
Sandhu, Karandeep Singh
Arora, Vikram
Gupta, N.
Gupta, P.
Raja, Mitali
Mehta, Nishant
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/875894.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
Tematy:
occupational stress
stress factor
nicotine
dependence
patient
smoking
India
Opis:
Background. Tobacco use is the foremost preventable cause of death and disease in the world today and work strain might be related with nicotine dependence by its provoking effect. Objective. To assess the association between occupational stress and nicotine dependence. Material and methods. A cross sectional survey was conducted among 200 subjects visiting a satellite dental clinic of Swami Devi Dyal Hospital and Dental College, Barwala, Panchkula, India. Nicotine dependence was measured using the Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND). The extent of the stress factors experienced at work was assessed using the Effort-Reward Imbalance scale (ERI). Chi-square test and multiple logistic regression analysis were employed for statistical analysis. Confidence level and level of significance were set at 95% and 5% respectively. Results. The results of bivariate analysis revealed association of occupational stress with age, marital status, educational status, level of nicotine dependence, frequency of cigarette smoking and religious attendance. However, multivariate analysis elicited the significant association of occupational stress with only two variables, level of nicotine dependence and frequency of smoking. Conclusion. Occupational stress was found to be associated with nicotine dependence in the present study implying a need of other tranquil measures to be incorporated for the relief of work related stress.
Źródło:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2016, 67, 1
0035-7715
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Emotional labour in medical professions. Review of literature from the period 2010–2017
Problematyka pracy emocjonalnej w zawodach medycznych. Przegląd literatury naukowej z lat 2010–2017
Autorzy:
Załuski, Maciej
Makara-Studzińska, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/942127.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Medical Communications
Tematy:
burnout professional
care
emotional intelligence
empathy
occupational stress
Opis:
Introduction: The contact which occurs between a medical professional and a patient involves the occurrence of phenomena concerning the control of emotions, called emotional labour. The aim of the paper was to review specialist literature relating to emotional labour present in medical occupations. Material and method: With the use of EBSCO, Medline, ScienceDirect, Ovid MEDLINE databases and the PubMed search engine, relevant English-language full text articles published in 2010– 2017 were selected. Results: Sixty-two articles were selected that complied with the assumed criteria for the description of the issue. The articles concerned four thematic groups: emotional labour occurrence in various medical professions, the intrapersonal aspects of emotional labour, the interpersonal and organisational aspects of emotional labour and the negative consequences of emotional labour. Conclusions: The number of review and source articles confirming the presence of emotional labour in medical professions is growing year by year. In the health care system, emotional labour is still not a widely acknowledged phenomenon, with hardly any specialist training courses aimed at employees, and few organisational changes that would favour constructive methods of copying with the negative consequences of emotional labour.
Wstęp: W trakcie kontaktu pracownika medycznego z pacjentem zachodzą zjawiska związane z regulacją emocji nazywane pracą emocjonalną. Celem artykułu był przegląd literatury fachowej dotyczącej pracy emocjonalnej występującej w zawodach medycznych. Materiał i metoda: Za pomocą baz danych EBSCO, Medline, ScienceDirect, Ovid MEDLINE oraz wyszukiwarki PubMed wybrano artykuły anglojęzyczne i pełnotekstowe opublikowane w latach 2010–2017. Wyniki: Wybrano 62 artykuły spełniające założone kryteria do opisu omawianego zagadnienia. Artykuły dotyczyły czterech grup tematycznych: występowania pracy emocjonalnej w różnych zawodach medycznych, intrapersonalnych aspektów pracy emocjonalnej, interpersonalnych i organizacyjnych aspektów pracy emocjonalnej oraz negatywnych jej następstw. Wnioski: Rokrocznie rośnie liczba artykułów przeglądowych i źródłowych potwierdzających występowanie pracy emocjonalnej w zawodach medycznych. Praca emocjonalna w służbie zdrowia jest zjawiskiem nadal zbyt mało upowszechnionym, brakuje specjalistycznych kursów adresowanych do pracowników oraz zmian organizacyjnych sprzyjających konstruktywnym metodom radzenia sobie z negatywnymi jej następstwami.
Źródło:
Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna; 2018, 18, 2; 194-199
1644-6313
2451-0645
Pojawia się w:
Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stres zawodowy u górników z uwzględnieniem wieku oraz wykształcenia zawodowego
Occupational stress in miners depending on the age and education
Autorzy:
Morcinek-Słota, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/165861.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Górnictwa
Tematy:
stres
stres zawodowy
stresory
ankieta
stress
occupational stress
stressors
survey
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono problematykę związaną ze stresem zawodowym wśród pracowników jednej z kopalń węgla kamiennego. Omówiono ogólne pojęcie stresu oraz stresu zawodowego, jak również stresorów, czyli bodźców, które wywołują reakcję organizmu. Przedstawiono skutki zdrowotne związane ze stresem zawodowym oraz wpływ stresu na funkcjonowanie przedsiębiorstwa. Dokonano także analizy wyników badań ankietowych odnośnie stresu zawodowego wśród pracowników analizowanej kopalni. W badaniach uwzględniono informacje o wieku oraz wykształceniu zawodowym pracowników. Omówiono czynniki, które przyczyniają się do powstania stresu zawodowego, ich skutki oraz sposoby przeciwdziałania nadmiernej reakcji stresowej.
The paper presents the problems associated with occupational stress among the employees of one of the coal mines. It describes the general concept of stress and occupational stress, as well as stressors or stimuli that elicit the body. The authors presented the results of a survey regarding occupational stress among employees of the analyzed coal mine. The studies included information on the age and vocational education of employees. The above factors that contribute to the formation of occupational stress, its effects and ways of counteracting excessive stress response have been discussed as well.
Źródło:
Przegląd Górniczy; 2018, 74, 6; 51-56
0033-216X
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Górniczy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stres zawodowy wśród pracowników górnictwa – propozycja badań ankietowych w kopalniach węgla kamiennego
Stress among employees professional mining – proposal for survey in coal mines
Autorzy:
Morcinek-Słota, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/113087.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
stres
stres zawodowy
stresory
ankieta
stress
occupational stress
stressors
questionnaire
Opis:
Dla wielu ludzi praca zawodowa jest źródłem silnych emocji. Złość, gniew, lęk, strach lub silne zdenerwowanie dezorganizują postrzeganie i zakłócają myślenie oraz wykonywanie czynności. Pośrednio wpływają na popełnianie wielu różnych błędów, w tym także wypadkowych. Dlatego też ważnym elementem jest rozpoznawanie i eliminowanie w zakładach pracy przyczyn stresu zawodowego oraz uodparnianie ludzi na działanie stresu. W artykule przedstawiono problematykę związaną ze stresem zawodowym wśród pracowników kopalń węgla kamiennego. Omówiono ogólne pojęcie stresu oraz stresu zawodowego, jak również stresorów, czyli bodźców, które wywołują reakcję organizmu. Przedstawiono skutki zdrowotne związane ze stresem zawodowym oraz wpływ stresu na funkcjonowanie przedsiębiorstwa. W artykule przedstawiono propozycję badań ankietowych odnośnie stresu zawodowego wśród pracowników górnictwa. Zawarta w nim ankieta złożona jest z trzech części ujmujących następujące obszary problemowe: właściwości fizyczne środowiska pracy, czynniki społeczne środowiska pracy oraz czynniki stresogenne powodowane złą organizacją pracy. Ankieta ma formę otwartą i jest anonimowa. Respondenci mogą udzielać jednej lub kilku odpowiedzi spośród podanych, bądź mogą sami wyrazić własną opinię. Badania obejmą reprezentatywną, losowo wybraną grupę ludzi zatrudnionych na stanowiskach dołowych i przeprowadzane będą na okresowych szkoleniach bhp. Dodatkowo w badaniach uwzględnione będą informacje o wieku, stażu pracy (w tym, w samym górnictwie) oraz wykształceniu zawodowym pracowników. Badania ankietowe odnośnie stresu zawodowego umożliwią podjęcie właściwych działań profilaktycznych w celu zidentyfikowania i wyeliminowania występujących w zakładzie górniczym stresorów zawodowych. Pozwolą dostrzec, iż stres jest problemem dotyczącym zarówno poszczególnych pracowników jak i całego zakładu pracy. Pomogą pracodawcy w projektowaniu odpowiednich warunków pracy o ograniczonym potencjale wywoływania stresu oraz dadzą możliwość wyposażenia pracowników w wiedzę i umiejętności do radzenia sobie za stresem.
For many people, professional work is a source of strong emotions. Anger, wrath, anxiety, fear or nervousness strong perception disorganize and disrupt thinking and execution activities. Indirectly affect the perpetration of a variety of errors, including the accident. Therefore, an important element is the identification and elimination in the workplace causes of occupational stress and immunization of humans under stress. The article presents the problems associated with occupational stress among employees of coal mines. Describes the general concept of stress and occupational stress, as well as stressors or stimuli that trigger the body's response. Presents the health effects associated with occupational stress and the effect of stress on the functioning of the company. The article presents a proposal for the survey regarding the occupational stress among employees of mining. Included in the survey it consists of three parts endearing following problem areas: physical environment, social factors working environment and stress factors caused by poor work organization. The survey takes the form of an open and anonymous. Respondents may provide one or more of the answers given, or they can express their opinion. Research will include a representative, randomly selected group of people employed in positions of underground and will be carried out on a periodic safety training. In addition, studies will be included information on age, length of service (including in the mining industry) and education unions. Surveys regarding occupational stress make it possible to take appropriate preventive measures in order to identify and eliminate occurring in the mining industry job stressors. Will see that stress is a problem for both individual employees and the entire company. Employers will help in the design of appropriate working conditions with limited potential to cause stress and give possibility to equip employees with the knowledge and skills to handle the stress.
Źródło:
Systemy Wspomagania w Inżynierii Produkcji; 2017, 6, 2; 205-213
2391-9361
Pojawia się w:
Systemy Wspomagania w Inżynierii Produkcji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stres zawodowy u górników - badania ankietowe pracowników kopalni węgla kamiennego
Occupational stress in the work of miners - a survey on coal mine workers
Autorzy:
Morcinek-Słota, A.
Piecha, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/165138.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Górnictwa
Tematy:
stres
stres zawodowy
stresory
ankieta
stress
occupational stress
stressors
questionnaire
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono problematykę związaną ze stresem zawodowym wśród pracowników jednej z kopalń węgla kamiennego. Omówiono ogólne pojęcie stresu oraz stresu zawodowego, jak również stresorów, czyli bodźców, które wywołują reakcję organizmu. Przedstawiono także wyniki badań ankietowych odnośnie stresu zawodowego wśród pracowników analizowanej kopalni. Omówiono czynniki, które przyczyniają się do powstania stresu zawodowego, ich skutki oraz sposoby przeciwdziałania nadmiernej reakcji stresowej.
This paper presents the problems associated with occupational stress among the employees of one of the coal mines. It describes the general concept of stress and occupational stress, as well as stressors or stimuli that elicit the body. We have presented the results of a survey regarding occupational stress among employees of the analyzed the coal mine. The factors which contribute to the formation of occupational stress, its effects and ways of counteracting excessive stress response have been discussed.
Źródło:
Przegląd Górniczy; 2016, 72, 12; 79-83
0033-216X
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Górniczy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stres zawodowy wśród górników z uwzględnieniem stażu pracy oraz zajmowanego stanowiska
Occupational stress among miners including period of service and occupational positions
Autorzy:
Morcinek-Słota, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/166241.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Górnictwa
Tematy:
stres
stres zawodowy
stresory
ankieta
stress
occupational stress
stressors
questionnaire
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono problematykę związaną ze stresem zawodowym wśród pracowników kopalń węgla kamiennego. Omówiono ogólne pojęcie stresu, w tym – stresu zawodowego. Przedstawiono skutki zdrowotne związane ze stresem oraz jego wpływ na funkcjonowanie przedsiębiorstwa. Dokonano także analizy wyników badań ankietowych odnośnie stresu zawodowego wśród pracowników kopalni. W badaniach uwzględniono informacje o stażu pracy w górnictwie oraz zajmowanym stanowisku pracy. Omówiono czynniki, które przyczyniają się do powstania stresu zawodowego, ich skutki oraz sposoby przeciwdziałania nadmiernej reakcji stresowej.
This paper presents the problems associated with occupational stress among employees of the coal mines. It describes the general concept of stress and occupational stress, as well as stressors or stimuli that elicit the body. We presented the results of a survey regarding the occupational stress among employees of the coal mine. The studies included information on the length of service in mining and the occupied workplace. The factors discussed above which contribute to the formation of occupational stress, its effects and ways of counteracting excessive stress response were described.
Źródło:
Przegląd Górniczy; 2018, 74, 9; 42-45
0033-216X
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Górniczy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modifying Type A in a Nonclinical Population of Polish Managers
Autorzy:
Żołnierczyk-Zreda, D.
Cieślak, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/91109.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
occupational stress
well-being
perceived role stress
stres
ratownictwo górnicze
Polska
Opis:
Type A is widely treated as a risk of diseases (mostly coronary heart diseases) and stress, including occupational stress. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the efficiency of intervention in modifying Type A in 25 managers in comparison with 38 Type A controls, who did not participate in the intervention. Additionally, the usefulness of the intervention was analysed when reactivity, as a temperamental dimension of Type A participants, was taken into account. High reactivity of Type A persons was assumed here as the presumed cause of the negative consequences in their health and well-being. The results showed a significant reduction in stress-related emotional symptoms, like depression, anxiety, anger, self-esteem, positive affects due to the intervention. These changes with the reduction in work ambiguity were greater in high reactive Type As than in low reactive ones.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2001, 7, 3; 309-332
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Qualitative analysis of selected determinants of occupational stress – results of research conducted on public sector units
Autorzy:
Rogozińska-Pawełczyk, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1194448.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
stress
stressor
occupational stress
public sector units
managerial position
nonmanagerial position
Opis:
The paper analyses occupational stress occurring in three public sector units. The aim of the study was to identify stressors at work and working out solutions conducive to coping with stress present in professional life. Individual in-depth interviews covered 32 employees particularly exposed to strong stressors due to social nature of performed duties. In the course of the conducted research we have identified stressors’ sources, determined the perceived stress at work, and then tried to arrange them in the form of specific threats, appropriate for individual groups of studied officials according to their gender, age, education level, work experience and occupied position. Furthermore, we proved the importance of position at work in the human’s hierarchy of needs.
Źródło:
Edukacja Ekonomistów i Menedżerów; 2019, 54, 4; 109-120
1734-087X
Pojawia się w:
Edukacja Ekonomistów i Menedżerów
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Work-related stress in the Italian banking population and its association with recovery experience
Autorzy:
Giorgi, Gabriele
Arcangeli, Giulio
Ariza-Montes, Antonio
Rapisarda, Venerando
Mucci, Nicola
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2162003.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-04-03
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
workplace
occupational stress
occupational medicine
risk assessment
banking
job demand-control model
Opis:
Objectives Over the past decade, there has been a markedly growing interest in issues involving work-related stress in Europe. In Italy, according to Eurofound, research has demonstrated high levels of stress in the banking sector. With this in mind, a study was conducted to evaluate the peculiarities of hindrance and challenge stressors, and their links with recovery in the Italian banking population. Material and Methods The health and safety managers of a major Italian banking group were contacted and invited to participate in a stress assessment procedure, not only for research purposes but also to help them fulfill their obligations with regard to work-related stress. In total, 6588 bank workers took part in the study (57.5% males and 42.5% females) in 2012–2018. Work-related stress was measured with the Stress Questionnaire (SQ) that assesses several psychosocial working variables. Recovery was measured using a scale based on the SQ. The analysis and tabulation of the study results were performed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). Results The results have demonstrated that female respondents lack more job control and colleagues’ support as compared to male respondents. Employees aged > 50 lack their supervisors’ support while employees with the shortest job seniority experience the greatest role ambiguity, as well as the lack of job control and colleagues’ support. The results of hierarchical regression analysis have demonstrated that the lack of colleagues and supervisors’ support, as well as job demands and job control, contribute to explaining the recovery experience. The greatest contribution to the explained variance could be attributed to job demands and the lack of colleagues’ support. Conclusions This study has demonstrated an important contribution of the so-called traditional stressors to predicting recovery for the banking population in Italy. These findings suggest that banks should adopt corporate policies containing activities for the prevention of and protection against stress, with a more general objective of improving the mental health of their workers. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2019;32(2):255–65
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2019, 32, 2; 255-265
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Badania nad stresem doświadczanym przez lekarzy
Research on the stress experienced by physicians
Autorzy:
Chmielewska-Banaszak, Danuta
Giemza-Urbanowicz, Wioletta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514244.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
wypalenie zawodowe
stres zawodowy
tradycja badawcza
occupational burnout
occupational stress
research traditions
Opis:
Artykuł jest efektem prowadzonych od kilku lat badań własnych nad stresem zawodowym lekarzy. Doświadczenia wynikające ze studiowania literatury przedmiotu stały się impulsem do powstania niniejszego tekstu. W artykule krytycznie omawiane są dwa obszary badawcze stresu doświadczanego przez lekarzy: wypalenie zawodowe i stres zawodowy. W konkluzjach autorki wskazują przyczyny utrudnień w tworzeniu syntez i metaanaliz badań nad stresem wynikającym z pracy lekarza.
The paper is a result of own researches of occupational stress of physicians. Experiences connected with a study of subject literature played also an important role during writing. Paper focuses on two domains relating to physicians’ stress: occupational burnout and occupational stress. In conclusions we point out some difficulties in creating synthesis and meta-analyzes during researches of stress being a result of physicians profession.
Źródło:
Psychologiczne Zeszyty Naukowe; 2018, 2; 125-144
2451-1420
Pojawia się w:
Psychologiczne Zeszyty Naukowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Interdisciplinary managerial interventions for healthcare workers’ mental health – a review with COVID-19 emphasis
Autorzy:
Kowalska, Julia
Domagała, Alicja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29432130.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-03-22
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
mental health
COVID-19
healthcare professionals
occupational stress
occupational health
healthcare management
Opis:
Healthcare workers are representatives of occupations that are most exposed to high levels of stress in the work environment. These characteristics of work increase the probability of suffering from mental disorders. One aspect of mental disorder prevention in the workplace is the role of healthcare managers as those people who are responsible for minimizing the negative impact of work-related stress factors. Their role can be performed by creating effective initiatives supporting workers’ mental health. The need to support the implementation of such initiatives has been highlighted by the COVID-19 pandemic. The aim of the review is to summarize available types of managerial interventions in the field of mental health protection of medical staff, considering the assessment of their prevalence, determinants of effectiveness, and limitations from the perspective of healthcare managers. The article was prepared based on the literature review method and covered publications from original research in English and Polish, published until June 2023 in the following databases: PubMed, Google Scholar, and PsycINFO. In addition to the original research, the review also includes documents developed by international health organizations. The determinants of effective managerial interventions that can be used for the needs of managers and decision-makers in the field of mental health management in the workplace have been presented. The greatest widespread of mental health initiatives concerned the pandemic period, but now the key systemic task should be to maintain the frequency of impacts outside the pandemic period, due to the constant nature of stressors. The determinants of their effectiveness include, among others: incorporating elements of psychological knowledge into the process of educating managers, involving healthcare specialists in the development of programs, and examining the needs of the staff each time at the stage preceding interventions.
Źródło:
Medycyna Pracy. Workers’ Health and Safety; 2024, 75, 1; 57-67
0465-5893
2353-1339
Pojawia się w:
Medycyna Pracy. Workers’ Health and Safety
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relationships of work-related psychosocial risks, stress, individual factors and burnout – Questionnaire survey among emergency physicians and nurses
Autorzy:
Ilić, Ivana M.
Arandjelović, Mirjana Ž.
Jovanović, Jovica M.
Nešić, Milkica M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2164114.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-03-24
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
burnout
psychosocial risks
emergency physicians/nurses
COPSOQ
CBI
occupational stress
Opis:
Background Psychosocial risks represent a great challenge for safety and health protection at work in Europe. The purpose of this study has been to determine the relationships of psychosocial risks arising from work, stress, personal characteristics and burnout among physicians and nurses in the Emergency Medical Service (EMS). Material and Methods We performed a cross-sectional study based on a questionnaire survey which contained the Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire (COPSOQ) and Copenhagen Burnout Inventory (CBI). Results A total of 88 physicians and 80 nurses completed the survey. Physicians demonstrated higher emotional (mean (M) ± standard deviation (SD) = 74.57±16.85) and cognitive (M±SD = 75.95±13.74) demands as compared to nurses. Both groups had high sensory demands and responsibilities at work, in spite of the low degree of their autonomy. The meaning of work, commitment to the workplace, and insecurity at work were high for both groups. Among all participants, stressful behavior and reactions were within the limits of low values (< 40) and coping strategies showed high values (> 60). Personal and patient-related burnout was high for both groups, where physicians were significantly affected by work-related burnout. The influence at work, degree of freedom at work, social support, sense of coherence, mental health, and problem-focused coping are negatively related to work-related burnout. Conclusions Based on personal factors and coping styles, emergency physicians and nurses are representing a self-selective professional group that meets high work demands, great responsibility, strong commitment and insecurity at work. Burnout of physicians and nurses in the EMS tends to be ignored, although it has severe consequences on their mental and general health. Med Pr 2017;68(2):167–178
Źródło:
Medycyna Pracy; 2017, 68, 2; 167-178
0465-5893
2353-1339
Pojawia się w:
Medycyna Pracy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Obciążenia zawodowe strażaka-ratownika - ocena subiektywna
Firefighter-rescuers occupational workload - subjective evaluation
Autorzy:
Wakuła, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/179401.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
stres
stres zawodowy
strażak
środowisko pracy
stress
occupational stress
firefighter
work environment
Opis:
Problem stresu wśród strażaków-ratowników jest wciąż aktualny, a badania jego przyczyn oraz poszukiwanie sposobów jego ograniczania powinny być podejmowane wspólnie przez naukowców, organizatorów pracy, służbę bhp oraz samych strażaków-ratowników. Głębsze poznanie i rozumienie problemów tej grupy zawodowej pomoże w podejmowaniu właściwych działań profilaktycznych. W artykule przedstawiono wyniki ankiety przeprowadzonej w grupie aktywnych zawodowo strażaków-ratowników, dotyczącej subiektywnej oceny wybranych aspektów pracy w ich zawodzie.
The problem of stress among firefighters-rescuers is still there. Therefore, scientists, employees, OSH services and firefighters-rescuers themselves should continue to study its causes and search for ways to reduce it. Deep insight and understanding of the problems of firefighter-rescuers will help develop proper preventive measures. The article presents results of a survey conducted among active firefighters-rescuers on a subjective evaluation of selected aspects of their work.
Źródło:
Bezpieczeństwo Pracy : nauka i praktyka; 2009, 11; 16-18
0137-7043
Pojawia się w:
Bezpieczeństwo Pracy : nauka i praktyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aktywność fizyczna jako sposób radzenia sobie ze stresem zawodowym
Physical activity as a determinant for dealing with occupational stress
Autorzy:
Rosak-Szyrocka, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2202812.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
stres zawodowy
aktywność fizyczna
pandemia
occupational stress
physical activity
pandemic
Opis:
Stres zawodowy przyczynia się do powstawania i zaostrzania przebiegu wielu zaburzeń w stanie zdrowia, sprzyja powstawaniu wypadków przy pracy i obniża wydajność pracy, przez co zakłóca funkcjonowanie firm i niesie ze sobą straty materialne. Stres jest także niekorzystny dla państwa, gdyż ponosi ono koszty związane z leczeniem pracowników i wypłatami świadczeń z tytułu pogorszenia stanu zdrowia pracujących. W artykule omówiono stres zawodowy w aspekcie podejmowania aktywności fizycznej przez pracowników, którzy w dobie pandemii zaczęli pracować zdalnie. Wykazano, że podejmowanie aktywności fizycznej sprzyja walce ze stresem, pomaga nabrać dystansu do problemów związanych z pracą, ale także pozytywnie wpływa na ogólną jakość życia pracowników. Wyniki przeprowadzonych badań wykazały również, że podejmowanie aktywności fizycznej, jaką jest bieganie, pozwala pracownikom odprężyć się, wypocząć i w ten sposób zadbać o higienę umysłu.
Occupational stress contributes to the emergence and exacerbation of many health disorders, fosters accidents at work and reduces work efficiency, thus disrupting the functioning of companies and causing material losses. Stress is also unfavorable for the state, as a result of stress the state incurs costs related to the treatment of employees and the necessity to pay benefits due to the deterioration of the employed health. The paper discusses occupational stress in the aspect of taking up physical activity by employees who started working remotely during the pandemic. It has been shown that taking up physical activity promotes the fight against stress, helps to distance yourself from problems related to work, but also has a positive effect on the overall quality of employees’ life. The results of the research also showed that taking up physical activity such as running allows employees to relax, rest and thus take care of mental hygiene.
Źródło:
Bezpieczeństwo Pracy : nauka i praktyka; 2021, 6; 4-8
0137-7043
Pojawia się w:
Bezpieczeństwo Pracy : nauka i praktyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Occupational burnout - characteristics of the phenomenon and methods of counteracting
Autorzy:
Gembalska-Kwiecień, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/324274.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
occupational burnout
occupational stress
effects of occupational burnout
wypalenie zawodowe
stres zawodowy
skutki wypalenia zawodowego
Opis:
This article addresses the problem of occupational burnout, presenting the characteristics of the phenomenon, its causes, effects and methods of prevention and counteraction. The issue of burnout is widespread, as it is reaching a wider and wider numbers of employees. The severity of this problem may be of concern, as it carries a lot of negative effects, including an impact on health, the safety of others, the development of personality, the functioning of an individual in society and the course of a career. It can lead to large losses incurred by enterprises, employers and employees themselves. In our country, we hear more and more about the need to counter occupational burnout, and various prevention programmes and preventive institutions are being created.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2019, 134; 31-45
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multi-criteria decision analysis of occupational stress among healthcare professionals in Nigeria
Autorzy:
Amole, B.B.
Adebiyi, S.O.
Dakare, O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918617.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-06-18
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Occupational stress
Health care professionals
MCDA
AHP
Healthcare service delivery
Nigeria
Opis:
Introduction: Stress among healthcare professionals has become a major issue in healthcare organizations operating at the domestic, international and global fronts. This profession however, requires people to be physically, emotionally and mentally alert, in order to care for other people. Purpose: To ascertain stress factors among healthcare professional in Nigeria. In order to rank and establish causal relationships among the various stress factors using the Multi-Criteria Decision Making methods (MCDM). Materials and methods: A validated AHP-based questionnaires was used to conduct a survey of 386 healthcare professionals from two tertiary teaching hospitals in South-west, Nigeria, using proportional quota sampling procedure. Results: The results reveal that relationship factor has the most significant impact on the stress of healthcare professionals with an Eigen vector of 0.3531. It finds also that the role factor has the least significant criterion, having an Eigen vector of 0.0778. At the global level of ranking the alternative decision occupational stress factor, speed of change has the highest priority, the least being financial problems. Conclusions: In comparison with others, the health care profession is highly stressful, due mainly to the fact that it has a higher rate of psychological distress. Keeping this in mind, this study has examined what determines occupational stress among healthcare professionals in teaching hospitals in Nigeria.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2018, 8(1); 109-121
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Association between perceived stress, coping profile and fear during the COVID-19 pandemic among male and female police students
Autorzy:
Kukić, Filip
Orr, Robin M.
Vesković, Ana
Petrović, Nikola
Subošić, Dane
Koropanovski, Nenad
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082521.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-06-20
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
occupational stress
coping strategies
gender
law enforcement
COVID-19
police students
Opis:
Background: Coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak was a sudden unknown stressor that could cause fear among people. Police officers were in the front lines, often unknowingly in direct contact with infected individuals, thus fear of getting infected (i.e., fear of COVID-19) could be higher in this population. Police students are preparing for the job of police officers and how they cope with a sudden unknown situation could be of importance for job performance and their mental health if such a situation occurs. This study aimed to investigate the association of perceived stress and coping strategies with fear of COVID-19 in police students. Material and Methods: Perceived stress scale-10, Brief COPE, and Fear of COVID-19 (FSV-19) were administered to 340 police students (female = 183 [53.82%] and male = 157 [46.18%]). Correlation analysis was applied to test the association between perceived stress, all dimension of coping and fear of COVID-19. Multivariate analysis of variance was used to investigate between-gender differences. For mediating and moderating effect of coping primary coping style were used. Results: MANOVA reviled that significant differences occurred in perceived stress, 3 primary coping styles and fear of COVID-19 based on a gender. Stepwise regression analysis extracted the most significant predictors of fear of COVID-19. Perceived stress was the strongest predictor in general and in both genders. Denial and self-distancing were significant coping subscales in males, while humour and denial were significant in females. Conclusions: Perceived stress and coping strategies that students used to deal with the situation moderately defined their fear of COVID-19 outbreak, with perceived stress being the strongest predictor.
Źródło:
Medycyna Pracy; 2022, 73, 3; 179-190
0465-5893
2353-1339
Pojawia się w:
Medycyna Pracy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Workload, job satisfaction and occupational stress in Polish midwives before and during the COVID-19 pandemic
Autorzy:
Jasiński, Arkadiusz M.
Derbis, Romuald
Walczak, Radosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2108188.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-22
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
job satisfaction
midwives
occupational stress
COVID-19
mediation
JD-R model
Opis:
BackgroundThe aim of this study was to describe, explain, and compare the correlations between workload, job satisfaction, and occupational stress levels in Polish midwives working before and during the COVID-19 pandemic.Material and MethodsThis study was cross-lagged in nature and conducted in 2 phases at public health facilities. The first phase took place between March and August 2018 before the current pandemic, and the second in February 2021. In total, 133 midwives working before the COVID-19 pandemic and 92 midwives working during the pandemic were surveyed.ResultsAnalysis revealed that working during the pandemic, personal SARS-CoV-2 infection and workload were positive predictors of occupational stress. Midwives working during the pandemic experienced significantly higher levels of occupational stress compared to the period before the pandemic. Job satisfaction was found to be a negative predictor of stress in both groups, and to mediate the correlation between workload and occupational stress. The positive influence of job satisfaction on coping with stress was stronger in the group working during the pandemic.ConclusionsWorkload increased, and job satisfaction decreased, occupational stress levels in both groups of midwives. The COVID-19 pandemic, directly and indirectly, increased midwives’ occupational stress levels, and reinforced the negative correlation between workload and job satisfaction. The results confirm the important role of working conditions in shaping occupational stress levels.
Źródło:
Medycyna Pracy; 2021, 72, 6; 623-632
0465-5893
2353-1339
Pojawia się w:
Medycyna Pracy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The relationship between psychosocial risks and occupational functioning among miners
Autorzy:
Mościcka-Teske, Agnieszka
Sadłowska-Wrzesińska, Joanna
Najder, Anna
Butlewski, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2161983.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-02-27
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
job satisfaction
miners
occupational stress
psychosocial risk factors
work engagement
turnover
Opis:
Objectives This paper presents the results of research on the scale of psychosocial risks among miners. A comparative analysis was made, comparing the research results with the data obtained from workers in the following industries: metal, energy, chemical and construction – along with an indication of the relationship between stressful working conditions and the occupational functioning of the respondents. Material and Methods The study involved 483 adults employed in mines in Poland. The study on psychosocial risks in the workplace was performed using Psychosocial Risk Scale, developed by the Department of Health and Work Psychology of the Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, Łódź, Poland. Psychosocial Risk Scale is the scientifically validated diagnostic tool and is characterized by high reliability and validity of coefficients. Results The analysis of differences in occupational functioning between miners and other workers in heavy industry provides that miners are in general more healthy, less stressed, more positive emotionally and normatively committed to work, more satisfied with work, and more stable in the employment (as opposite to turnover intention) than the other workers. The results suggest that miners with a lower level of stress functioned at work better – they evaluated their health and ability to work better than miners with a higher level of stress. Their intention to change a job was lower than among those experiencing more stress. The most pronounced effect was observed for the influence on this dimension of functioning by job context risks (the higher level of probability, and the higher t-test value). Conclusions Occupational functioning of miners in Poland is better than the other employees in heavy industry. The analysis of differences in occupational functioning dimensions provides that a lower level of psychosocial risk in a workplace is connected with a higher level of job satisfaction, positive affective and normative work commitment and a lower level of turnover intension. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2019;32(1):87–98
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2019, 32, 1; 87-98
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relationship between occupational stress and cardiovascular diseases risk factors in drivers
Autorzy:
Biglari, Hamed
Ebrahimi, Mohammad H.
Salehi, Maryam
Poursadeghiyan, Mohsen
Ahmadnezhad, Iman
Abbasi, Milad
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2168373.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-11-18
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
risk factors
cardiovascular diseases
occupational stress
Osipow
drivers
cardiovascular risk factors
Opis:
Objectives Of all work stressors, occupational stress is the leading cause of many disorders among workers. Drivers are classified as a high risk group for work related stress. This study set out to determine the relationship between risk factors of cardiovascular diseases and occupational stress among drivers. Material and Methods Two hundred and twenty two Ilam’s intercity drivers were selected for the study. For measuring work stress, the Osipow work stress questionnaire was used. After a 10-h fasting period, systolic and diastolic blood pressure was recorded. Intravenous blood samples were taken to determine cholesterol, triglyceride and blood glucose levels. The independent samples t-test and Pearson’s correlation test were used to assess the relationship between variables and occupational stress. Results Seventy-one percent of the intercity drivers suffered from average to acute stress, and 3.1% of them suffered from acute stress. There was no significant relationship between occupational stress and diastolic blood pressure (p = 0.254) among the drivers. Nevertheless, the Pearson’s correlation test demonstrated a strong relationship between work stress and blood glucose (p < 0.01), while no strong correlation was found for blood triglycerides and cholesterol levels. Conclusions Based on the results, high rates of occupational stress were observed in the Ilam’s intercity drivers. Occupational stress may have effect on blood glucose levels but the results did not suggest a considerable relationship between risk factors of cardiovascular diseases and occupational stress among intercity drivers. Int J Occup Med Environ Health 2016;29(6):895–901
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2016, 29, 6; 895-901
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-25 z 112

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