Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

English (EN)·Polski (PL)·Yкраїнський (UK)
Przejdź do strony domowej biblioteki Centralna Biblioteka Wojskowa Link otwiera się w nowym oknie Logo biblioteki Prolib Integro - strona głównaCentralna Biblioteka Wojskowa

Wyszukujesz frazę "occupational health risks" wg kryterium: Temat

  Lista filtrów

Dostawca treści

Wyrównaj
    Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8
    Tytuł:
    Poor sleep, anxiety, depression and other occupational health risks in seafaring population
    Autorzy:
    Andruskiene, J.
    Barseviciene, S.
    Varoneckas, G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116965.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
    Tematy:
    poor sleep
    Hospital Anxiety
    depression
    occupational health risks
    health risks
    seafaring population
    occupational health
    seafarers
    Opis:
    Background: seafaring is an occupation with specific work-related risks, causing increased morbidity and mortality. Nevertheless, the research in the area of marine students ‘sleep quality and mental health is lacking in Lithuania, as well as other European countries. The aim was to overview scientific findings, related with occupational health risks in a seafaring population and asses the frequency of poor sleep and the relations among poor sleep, anxiety and depression in the sample of maritime students. Methods and contingent. The scientific literature review, based on PubMed sources analysis, related to occupational health risks in seafaring population, was performed. Questionnaire survey was conducted in 2014 at The Lithuanian Maritime Academy, 393 (78.9 % of them males) students participated. Sleep quality was evaluated by Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index. Anxiety and depression were assessed by Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale. Sociodemographic questions were used. The Chi-square test r Fisher exact test was used to estimate association between categorical variables. P- Values less than 0.05 were interpreted as statistically significant. Results. Scientific literature review indicate that highly stressful and exhausting working conditions on ships can lead to depression, insomnia, various types of cancer, cardiovascular, communicable, blood-born and sexually transmitted diseases. Poor sleep was found in 45.0 % of the students. Mild depression was established in 6.9 %, moderate in 2.3 %, Severe in 0.8 % of the students. Mild anxiety was found in 19.1 %, moderate in 14.8 % and Severe in 7.9 % of the students. Depression (score ?8) was significantly more frequent among third (fourth) year students (22.2 %) with poor sleep, as compared to the students demonstrating good sleep (2.7 %). Marine engineering programme students whose sleep was poor more often had depression (22.0 %), as compared to the students whose sleep was good (5.7 %). Conclusions. Seafarers have higher hospitalization and mortality rates than age-matched peers, due to exposure to unique occupational health risk factors. Maritime students had poor sleep more than anxiety or depression. Anxiety and depression were more common among the students demonstrating poor sleep rather than good sleep.
    Źródło:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2016, 10, 1; 19-26
    2083-6473
    2083-6481
    Pojawia się w:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The variability of bacterial aerosol in poultry houses depending on selected factors
    Autorzy:
    Bródka, Karolina
    Kozajda, Anna
    Buczyńska, Alina
    Szadkowska-Stańczyk, Irena
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2180091.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012-06-01
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    bacterial aerosol
    poultry breeding
    occupational exposure
    health risks
    Opis:
    Objectives: This study is aimed at evaluation of bacterial air contamination in intensive poultry breeding. The evaluation was based on the determined levels of bacterial concentrations and qualitative identification of isolated microorganisms. Materials and Methods: The study covered 5 poultry houses: two hatcheries and three hen houses with the litter bed system. The air was sampled in three measurement series in the central part of the investigated workplace at the height of about 1.5 m over the ground, using portable measuring sets consisting of a GilAir 5 (Sensidyne, USA) pump and a measuring head filled with a glass microfibre filter (Whatman, UK). For the quantitative and qualitative analysis of microorganisms were used appropriate microbiological media. Results: The total concentrations of airborne mesophilic bacteria inside the poultry breeding houses ranged from 4.74×10⁴ cfu/m³ to 1.89×10⁸ cfu/m³. For Gram-negative bacteria, the range comprised the values from 4.33×10² cfu/m³ to 4.29×10⁶ cfu/m³. The concentrations of the cocci of Enterococcus genus ranged from 1.53×10⁴ cfu/m³ to 1.09×10⁷ cfu/m³, whereas those of other Gram-positive bacteria from 3.78×10⁴ cfu/m³ to 6.65×10⁷ cfu/m³. The lowest concentrations of each group of the examined microorganisms were noted in the second measurement series when the air exchange in the breeding houses was over twice higher than in first and third measurement series because the mechanical ventilation was supported by natural ventilation (opened gates in the buildings). The lowest concentrations of total bacteria were obtained in those buildings where one-day old chickens were kept. Gram-positive bacteria of the genera: Staphylococcus, Enterococcus, Corynebacterium, Brevibacterium, Micrococcus, Cellulomonas, Bacillus, Aerococcus, and Gram-negative bacteria of the genera: Pseudomonas, Moraxella, Escherichia, Enterobacter, Klebsiella, Pasteurella, Pantoea were isolated. It was shown that for most of the investigated livestock premises the total bacteria concentrations exceeded the reference value of 1.0×10⁵ cfu/m³. Furthermore, pathogenic microorganisms which are a potential threat to human health (Escherichia coli, Enterobacter cloacae, Klebsiella pneumoniae ssp. ozaenae, Enterococcus faecalis, Enterococcus faecium) were found among the identified bacteria. Conclusions: The results indicate that the hygienic conditions of the working environment connected with litter bed system production of poultry are affected by changes of the efficiency of ventilation and create a direct health risk to employees. They should use personal protective measures to protect their respiratory tract, especially when the gates in the hen houses are closed.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2012, 25, 3; 281-293
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The importance of occupational safety and health in management systems in the construction industry: case study of construction in Hermosillo
    Autorzy:
    Zepeda Quintana, David Slim
    Munguia Vega, Nora Elba
    Velazquez Contreras, Luis Eduardo
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/529769.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Wyższa Szkoła Bankowa we Wrocławiu
    Tematy:
    sustainability
    occupational health
    sustainable management systems construction
    risks in construction
    Opis:
    Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) are concepts not fully integrated into management systems in the construction industry. This article shows the results of a research study conducted in two construction sites in the city of Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico. The objective of this research is to identify and evaluate occupational risks in their activities. As a result, it is intended to demonstrate the importance of including occupational health practice into the management systems and potentially prevent, reduce and / or eliminate occupational risks and hazards in construction activities of buildings. Case study was used as a methodological design. Integrating OSH practices in management systems will facilitate construction industry move toward sustainability patterns and consequently increase the quality of life of its workers.
    Źródło:
    Central and Eastern European Journal of Management and Economics (CEEJME); 2015, 1; 51-69
    2353-9119
    Pojawia się w:
    Central and Eastern European Journal of Management and Economics (CEEJME)
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Soft Systems Methodology in identifying and eliminating occupational safety hazards
    Autorzy:
    Ziarko, Janusz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2170025.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
    Tematy:
    systems thinking
    Soft Systems Methodology
    problem situation
    occupational safety and health (OSH)
    health and safety risks
    Opis:
    Soft Systems Methodology (SSM) and occupational safety and health (OSH) are areas of human knowledge and interest that are important to, but relatively independent of, each other. SSM uses the idea of systems to find solutions to complex, poorly defined, so-called soft problems that we face in work environments. The aim of this article was to identify the potential for using systems thinking and SSM methodology in the area of identifying and solving complex health and safety problems. The method used was a semi-systematic literature review aimed at identifying selected determinants of the use of SSM in activities to improve OSH. It was pointed out how important it is for the effectiveness of OSH undertakings to be able to use SSM and systems thinking as a structured and systematic approach to analysing and eliminating occupational safety and health hazards present in the working environment.
    Źródło:
    Bezpieczeństwo. Teoria i Praktyka; 2022, XLVII, 2; 75-90
    1899-6264
    2451-0718
    Pojawia się w:
    Bezpieczeństwo. Teoria i Praktyka
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Professional stress management in the work of a selected group of uniform services - case study
    Autorzy:
    Placek, Piotr
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/88726.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Stowarzyszenie Menedżerów Jakości i Produkcji
    Tematy:
    occupational health and safety
    uniformed services
    occupational stress
    psychosocial risks
    bezpieczeństwo i higiena pracy
    służby mundurowe
    stres zawodowy
    zagrożenia psychospołeczne
    Opis:
    Work in uniformed services carries a high risk of losing health and even life. The occupational activities undertaken are related to exposure to factors belonging to the group of dangerous (accident) hazards. The work of uniformed services is also a work of high psychosocial risk. It can be said that the stress at work of firefighters or policemen is an everyday reality, which they deal with in different ways. This paper deals with the analysis of occupational stress at work of uniformed services on the example of employees of the State Fire Service. To analyze and assess occupational stress the European Foundation checklist for the Improvement of Working and Living Conditions has been used.
    Źródło:
    System Safety : Human - Technical Facility - Environment; 2019, 1, 1; 197-204
    2657-5450
    Pojawia się w:
    System Safety : Human - Technical Facility - Environment
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Świadomość pracowników o zagrożeniach w pracowni diagnostyki obrazowej
    Employees’ self-awareness about the risks in radiology departments
    Autorzy:
    Karłowski, M.
    Nowak, P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/370864.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Wyższa Szkoła Zarządzania Ochroną Pracy w Katowicach
    Tematy:
    ryzyko zawodowe
    bezpieczeństwo i higiena pracy
    zagrożenia
    occupational health and safety
    OH&S
    risks in radiology departments
    Opis:
    Artykuł1 zawiera próbę określenia świadomości pracowników o zagrożeniach istniejących w pracowni diagnostyki obrazowej w placówkach medycznych. Przeprowadzono badania ankietowe wśród pracowników i dokonano analizy uzyskanych wyników, na podstawie których można stwierdzić, że istnieje potrzeba w dokształcaniu pracowników w temacie zagrożeń na stanowisku pracy.
    The aim of the article is to determine the self-awareness of employees about the risks existing in the radiology departments. A questionnaire-based observational was conducted and the results obtained were analyzed. This study found that employess’ knowledge of risk in radiology departments is insufficient and improvement is required.
    Źródło:
    Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Zarządzania Ochroną Pracy w Katowicach; 2018, 1(14); 69-78
    1895-3794
    2300-0376
    Pojawia się w:
    Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Zarządzania Ochroną Pracy w Katowicach
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Pre-nosological monitoring of the health statuses of female obstetrician-gynecologists
    Wstępne monitorowanie nozologiczne stanu zdrowia kobiet będących lekarzami położnikami-ginekologami
    Autorzy:
    Lisok, A.
    Naumov, I.
    Pavliukovets, A.
    Makarov, S.
    Svistunovich, L.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2053574.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
    Tematy:
    occupational conditions
    health risks
    female doctors
    pre-nosological monitoring
    warunki pracy
    ryzyko dla zdrowia
    kobiety lekarze
    wstępne monitorowanie
    nozologiczne
    Opis:
    Background. Female obstetrician-gynecologists of reproductive age provide medical care in harmful working conditions creating health risks for themselves. Material and methods. Female obstetrician-gynecologists working in hospitals (n=32) and antenatal clinics (n=32), therapists of outpatient clinics (n=31) and women working in the positions of accountants, economists, lawyers and secretaries (n=31) in the healthcare organizations of the Grodno region participated in this research. Working conditions were assessed by studying the results of the workplaces’ certification. Pre-nosological monitoring was conducted using the following methods: cytomorphological testing of buccal epithelium, microbiological testing of the oral biocenosis and psychological testing. Results. We established that the studied female obstetrician-gynecologists work in harmful conditions (hazard classes 3.2-3.3). It was associated with functional changes in their bodies: 23.3% of them had deviations in cytomorphological parameters of buccal epithelium; 59.3% had excessive amounts of E. coli group bacteria in their oral cavity and already formed phases of the occupational burnout syndrome. Conclusions. The selected set of methods for pre-nosological monitoring permit analysis of the impact of different occupational factors and the formation of target risk groups for the implementation of measures improving adaptive reserves.
    Wprowadzenie. Lekarki położne-ginekolodzy w wieku rozrodczym świadczą opiekę medyczną w szkodliwych warunkach pracy, które stanowią ryzyko dla ich zdrowia. Materiał i metody. W badaniu brały udział lekarki położne-ginekolodzy, pracujące w szpitalach (n=32) i placówkach opieki przedporodowej (n=32), terapeutki pracujące w przychodniach (n=31) oraz kobiety, które pracowały na stanowiskach księgowych, ekonomistów, prawników i sekretarek (n=31) w placówkach opieki zdrowotnej obwodu grodzieńskiego. Warunki pracy były oceniane poprzez badanie wyników certyfikacji miejsc pracy. Wstępne monitorowanie nozologiczne przeprowadzono następującymi metodami: badanie cytomorfologiczne nabłonka policzka, badanie mikrobiologiczne biocenozy jamy ustnej oraz badania psychologiczne. Wyniki. Ustalono, że lekarki położne-ginekolodzy pracowały w szkodliwych warunkach (klasy zagrożenia 3.2-3.3). Wiązało się to ze zmianami w funkcjonowaniu organizmu kobiet: u 23,3% z nich stwierdzono nieprawidłowości w parametrach cytomorfologicznych nabłonka policzka, u 59,3% stwierdzono zbyt wysokie wartości bakterii z grupy E. coli w jamie ustnej i już ukształtowane fazy syndromu wypalenia zawodowego. Wnioski. Wybrany zestaw metod wstępnego monitorowania nozologicznego pozwala zidentyfikować wpływ różnych czynników zawodowych i stworzyć docelowe grupy ryzyka w celu wdrożenia środków zapobiegawczych, które zwiększą rezerwy adaptacyjne organizm.
    Źródło:
    Health Problems of Civilization; 2019, 13, 4; 316-322
    2353-6942
    2354-0265
    Pojawia się w:
    Health Problems of Civilization
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Occupational burnout syndrome in the context of organization management
    Autorzy:
    Będzik, Beata
    Gołąb, Sylwia
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27313615.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
    Tematy:
    burnout syndrome
    psychosocial risks
    organizational management
    occupational health and safety
    zespół wypalenia zawodowego
    zagrożenia psychospołeczne
    zarządzanie organizacją
    bezpieczeństwo i higiena pracy
    Opis:
    Purpose: The aim of the paper is to present the burnout syndrome as one of the many threats and determinants of the organizational management policy. The study also assessed the occupational burnout syndrome in the context of maintaining occupational health and safety and the relationship between these categories, which is a feedback. Design/methodology/approach: This paper provides a theoretical analysis of the burnout syndrome in the context of organizational management. Burnout is analyzed through the prism of both its causes and the mechanism of its formation and the expected health, social and economic effects. The paper uses secondary data taken from public statistics, thematic reports and scientific research. To illustrate the phenomenon, the available domestic data was used, and for comparative purposes, foreign data were also referenced. Findings: Burnout syndrome, posing a great threat to the effectiveness and efficiency of undertaken actions, should be one of the main determinants of the policy of broadly understood management in organizations. Practical implications: Psychosocial risks and work-related stress are among the key challenges in terms of occupational health and safety. The conditions and the growing phenomenon of burnout imply the need to take into account remedial measures at the organizational management level. The factors determining the development of organizations and economies, ie innovation, competitiveness, etc., indicated so far in the literature on the subject, are based on the quality of human capital and lose their effectiveness in the face of occupational burnout. The COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated this phenomenon by weakening ties, trust contributing to the progressive corrosion of social capital. And even the best management and business development strategy will not be effective based on burned-out employees. Social implications: It is to raise awareness of the growing threat of professional burnout phenomenon and to indicate the necessity of undertaking specific preventive tasks by the management. Originality/value: This paper evaluates the professional burnout syndrome in the context of maintaining occupational health and safety and the feedback relationship between these categories. The article is addressed to employees in order to raise awareness of the threat of professional burnout, but also to managers in order to improve the work environment to protect the organization from the effects, including the costs of burnout.
    Źródło:
    Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2022, 156; 35--53
    1641-3466
    Pojawia się w:
    Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8

      Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies