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Wyszukujesz frazę "nonlinear acoustics" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 15
Tytuł:
Magnetoacoustic heating and streaming in a plasma with finite electrical conductivity
Autorzy:
Perelomova, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1954460.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
plasma
nonlinear acoustics
magnetoacoustic heating
Opis:
Nonlinear effects of planar and quasi-planar magnetosound perturbations are discussed. Plasma is assumed to be an ideal gas with a finite electrical conductivity permeated by a magnetic field orthogonal to the trajectories of gas particles. The excitation of non-wavemodes in the field of intense magnetoacoustic perturbations,i.e., magnetoacoustic heating and streaming, is discussed. The analysis includes a derivation of instantaneous dynamic equations independent of the spectrum and periodicity of sound.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2019, 23, 1; 49-60
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Curves of thermodynamic states in some fluids with dispersion
Autorzy:
Perelomova, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1940694.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
equation of state
nonlinear acoustics
hysteresis
Opis:
Variations in the thermodynamic state of a dispersive medium, caused by sound, are studied. A bubbly liquid and a Maxwell fluid are considered as examples. Curves in the plane of thermodynamic states are plotted. They are in fact pictorial images of linear relations of excess pressure and excess density in the acoustic wave which reflect irreversible attenuation of the sound energy. The curves account for the nonlinear generation of the entropy mode in the field of sound. In the case of Maxwell fluids, loops may form under some conditions. Curves and loops for some kinds of stationary waveforms and impulse sound are discussed and compared.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2017, 21, 1; 53-64
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nonlinear phenomena of small-scale sound in a gas with exponential stratification
Autorzy:
Perelomova, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1940705.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
sound propagation
non-uniform media
nonlinear acoustics
Opis:
The nonlinear dynamics of perturbations, quickly varying in space, with comparatively large characteristic wavenumbers k: k > 1/H, is considered. H is the scale of density and pressure reduction in unperturbed gas, as the coordinate increases (H is the so-called height of the uniform equilibrium gas). Coupling nonlinear equations which govern the sound and the entropy mode in a weakly nonlinear flow are derived. They describe the dynamics of the gas in the leading order, with an accuracy up to the terms k(H)-1. In the field of the dominative sound mode, other induced modes contain parts which propagate approximately with their own linear speeds and the speed of the dominative mode. The scheme of successive approximations of nonlinear links between perturbations in the progressive mode is established. The numerical calculations for some kinds of impulses confirm the theory.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2017, 21, 2; 135-147
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nonlinear Excitation of the Non-Wave Perturbations by the Magnetoacoustic Waves in the Non-Isentropic Plasma
Autorzy:
Perelomova, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177449.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
magnetoacoustic waves
dynamics of plasma
nonlinear acoustics
Opis:
Nonlinear excitation of slow modes by the planar magnetosonic perturbations in a plasma is discussed. Plasma is an open system due to radiation and external heating. This may stipulate enhancement of wave perturbations and hence the acoustical activity of plasma. Plasma is assumed to be a homogeneous ideal gas with infinite electrical conductivity. The straight magnetic field is orthogonal to the velocity of fluid’s elements. Nonlinear excitation of the non-wave modes (that is, the Alfvén and the entropy modes) by periodic and aperiodic planar magnetoacoustic perturbations, is discussed. The sawtooth wave and the small-magnitude harmonic wave are considered as examples of periodic in time perturbations. The conclusions concern acoustically active and thermally unstable flows as well.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2018, 43, 1; 21-29
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Theoretical Studies of Nonlinear Generation Efficiency in a Bubble Layer
Autorzy:
Baranowska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/176687.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
nonlinear acoustics
bubble layer
transmitted and reflected waves
Opis:
The aim of the paper is a theoretical analysis of propagation of high-intensity acoustic waves throughout a bubble layer. A simple model in the form of a layer with uniformly distributed mono-size spherical bubbles is considered. The mathematical model of the pressure wave’s propagation in a bubbly liquid layer is constructed using the linear non-dissipative wave equation and assuming that oscillations of a single bubble satisfy the Rayleigh-Plesset equation. The models of the phase sound speed, changes of resonant frequency of bubbles and damping coefficients in a bubbly liquid are compared and discussed. The relations between transmitted and reflected waves and their second harmonic amplitudes are analyzed. A numerical analysis is carried out for different environmental parameters such as layer thicknesses and values of the volume fraction as well as for different parameters of generated signals. Examples of results of the numerical modeling are presented.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2012, 37, 3; 287-294
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Searching for objects under the sea bed by the nonlinear acoustics methods
Autorzy:
Kozaczka, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/258470.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
sea exploration by acoustic methods – nonlinear acoustics
parametric sources
Opis:
Paper presents rules of producing sources of the parametric acoustic waves as an effect of the propagation of two parallel acoustic beams. Wave is generated in the mutual impact area, with a frequency equal to the difference of the frequencies of waves radiated from the original sources. This principle is a base of the construction of parametric sonars with very narrow directional characteristics and relatively low wave frequency. Moreover, the directional characteristics do not have side lobes - a drawback of the classic sonars. Parametric sonars are a good tool of detecting objects on the sea bed and particularly those buried in the sea bed. The use of parametric sonars in searches for objects such as mines or pieces of archeological value is a modern way of carrying out directed exploration of the sea bed.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2007, S 2; 25-26
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nonlinear Interaction of Modes in a Planar Flow of a Gas with Viscous and Thermal Attenuation
Autorzy:
Perelomova, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177137.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
nonlinear wave theory
nonlinear acoustics
coupling dynamic equations
Burgers equation
diffusion equation
Opis:
The nonlinear interaction of wave and non-wave modes in a gas planar flow are considered. Attention is mainly paid to the case when one sound mode is dominant and excites the counter-propagating sound mode and the entropy mode. The modes are determined by links between perturbations of pressure, density, and fluid velocity. This definition follows from the linear conservation equations in the differentia form and thermodynamic equations of state. The leading order system of coupling equations for interacting modes is derived. It consists of diffusion inhomogeneous equations. The main aim of this study is to identify the principle features of the interaction and to establish individual contributions of attenuation (mechanical and thermal attenuation) in the solution to the system.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2019, 44, 3; 551-559
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Studies of Nonlinear Sound Dynamics in Fluids Based on the Caloric Equation of State
Autorzy:
Perelomova, A.
Wojda, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177850.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
nonlinear acoustics
parameters of nonlinearity
equations of state
Riemann wave
Opis:
The sound speed and parameters of nonlinearity B/A, C/A in a fluid are expressed in terms of coefficients in the Taylor series expansion of an excess internal energy, in powers of excess pressure and density. That allows to conclude about features of the sound propagation in fluids, the internal energy of which is known as a function of pressure and density. The sound speed and parameters of nonlinearity in the mixture consisting of boiling water and its vapor under different temperatures, are evaluated as functions of mass concentration of the vapor. The relations analogous to that in the Riemann wave in an ideal gas are obtained in a fluid obeying an arbitrary equation of state. An example concerns the van der Waals gases. An excess pressure in the reflected wave, which appears when standard or nonlinear absorption in a fluid takes place, is evaluated in an arbitrary fluid.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2010, 35, 4; 619-633
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Features of Nonlinear Sound Propagation in Vibrationally Excited Gases
Autorzy:
Perelomova, A.
Kusmirek, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/176608.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
nonlinear acoustics
parameter of nonlinearity
non-equilibrium media
vibrationally excited gas
Opis:
Weakly nonlinear sound propagation in a gas where molecular vibrational relaxation takes place is studied. New equations which govern the sound in media where the irreversible relaxation may take place are derived and discussed. Their form depends on the regime of excitation of oscillatory degrees of freedom, equilibrium (reversible) or non-equilibrium (irreversible), and on the comparative frequency of the sound in relation to the inverse time of relaxation. Additional nonlinear terms increase standard nonlinearity of the high-frequency sound in the equilibrium regime of vibrational excitation and decrease otherwise. As for the nonlinearity of the low-frequency sound, the conclusions are opposite. Appearance of a non-oscillating additional part which is a linear function of the distance from the transducer is an unusual property of nonlinear distortions of harmonic at the transducer high-frequency sound.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2013, 38, 3; 357-362
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Contemporary aspects of the theory and application of nonlinear acoustics
Autorzy:
Bjørnø, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/176901.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
nonlinear acoustics
absorption
diffraction
dispersion
focused fields
underwater applications
second-order nonlinearity parameter
Opis:
The foundations of nonlinear acoustics may be traced nearly 250 years back in time, but only the last 50 years have shown an increasing number of attempts to exploit the research results in nonlinear acoustics. Based upon the fundamental equations of fluid dynamics, the second-order acoustic equations may be derived which can be reduced to a compound equation describing several of the most important and fast developing areas of research in nonlinear acoustics. The relations between this compound equation and Burgers' equation, Korteweg-DeVries equation, the K-Z-K equation, Westervelt's equation and the general second-order wave equation are discussed in depth. Finally, it is shown how the derivatives of the compound equation can be applied to nonlinear acoustic research related to materials characterisation by use of the B/A-ratio, to underwater acoustics by use of the parametric acoustic array and to focused, high-power ultrasonic fields.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2005, 30, 1; 73-85
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Impact of Boundary Conditions on Acoustic Excitation of Entropy Perturbations in a Bounded Volume of Newtonian Gas
Autorzy:
Perelomova, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177071.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
nonlinear acoustics
acoustic heating in resonators
Burgers equation
first type
second type
boundary conditions
acoustic heating in a half-space
Opis:
Excitation of the entropy mode in the field of intense sound, that is, acoustic heating, is theoretically considered in this work. The dynamic equation for an excess density which specifies the entropy mode, has been obtained by means of the method of projections. It takes the form of the diffusion equation with an acoustic driving force which is quadratically nonlinear in the leading order. The diffusion coefficient is proportional to the thermal conduction, and the acoustic force is proportional to the total attenuation. Theoretical description of instantaneous heating allows to take into account aperiodic and impulsie sounds. Acoustic heating in a half-space and in a planar resonator is discussed. The aim of this study is to evaluate acoustic heating and determine the contribution of thermal conduction and mechanical viscosity in different boundary problems. The conclusions are drawn for the Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. The instantaneous dynamic equation for variations in temperature, which specifies the entropy mode, is solved analytically for some types of acoustic exciters. The results show variation in temperature as a function of time and distance from the boundary for different boundary conditions.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2019, 44, 2; 321-328
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structural damage detection using non-classical vibro-acoustic approaches
Autorzy:
Dziedziech, K.
Pieczonka, Ł.
Dao, P. B.
Klepka, A.
Uhl, T.
Staszewski, W. J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/128297.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Instytut Mechaniki Stosowanej
Tematy:
structural damage detection
fatigue cracks
delamination
time-variant modal analysis
nonlinear acoustics
cointegration
wykrywanie uszkodzeń konstrukcji
pęknięcia zmęczeniowe
delaminacja
akustyka nieliniowa
kointegracja
Opis:
The paper demonstrates how non-classical approaches can be used for structural health monitoring. Wavelet-based modal analysis, various non-classical nonlinear acoustic techniques and cointegration are used for damage detection. These approaches are illustrated using various examples of damage detection in metallic and composites structures.
Źródło:
Vibrations in Physical Systems; 2016, 27; 13-24
0860-6897
Pojawia się w:
Vibrations in Physical Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Badanie struktury dna Zatoki Gdańskiej metodą akustyki nieliniowej
Investigation of structure of bay of Gdańsk bottom with non-linear acoustic method
Autorzy:
Kozaczka, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/222066.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Akademia Marynarki Wojennej. Wydział Dowodzenia i Operacji Morskich
Tematy:
dno morskie
echosonda parametryczna
osady denne
akustyka nieliniowa
struktura warstwowa
odwierty
fala sondująca
sea bottom
parametric echo so under
bottom sediment
nonlinear acoustics
layered structure
boreholes
sounding wave
Opis:
W pracy przedstawiono wyniki badań doświadczalnych i symulacyjnych, których celem jest wyznaczenie parametrów warstwowej struktury dna morskiego. W badaniach empirycznych zastosowano nieinwazyjną metodę sondowania wykorzystującą echosondę parametryczną SES-2000 Standard. Badania te przeprowadzono na akwenie Zatoki Gdańskiej. Wyniki sondowania porównano z danymi otrzymanymi z analizy odwiertów dokonanych przez wyspecjalizowane instytucje. Zwrócono uwagę na czynniki decydujące o dokładności pomiarów, a w szczególności na różne prędkości rozchodzenia się fali sondującej w zależności od rodzaju osadów dennych. Otrzymane wyniki są wstępem do opracowania pełnej procedury badania górnej warstwy dna morskiego wykorzystującej metody akustyki nieliniowej.
The paper presents the results of experimental and simulation investigations, whose aim are to determine parameters of the sea bottom layered structure. The non-invasive sounding method employing SES-2000 parametric echo sounder was used to conduct empirical investigation. The investigations were conducted in the bay of Gdańsk. The results of the sounding were compared with the data obtained from the analyses of bore-holes made by specialized firms. Attention was paid to the factors responsible for the accuracy of measurement, especially to different speed values of propagation of the sounding wave dependent on the kind of bottom sediments.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Marynarki Wojennej; 2012, R. 53 nr 1 (188), 1 (188); 97-106
0860-889X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Marynarki Wojennej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nonlinear equations of acoustics - numerical solutions and their visualization
Autorzy:
Wójcik, J.
Lewin, P. A.
Nowicki, A.
Filipczyński, L.
Kujawska, T.
Radulescu, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/331971.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Akustyczne
Tematy:
acoustics
nonlinear equations
wave equation
Opis:
The novel effective numeric solver of the nonlinear scalar wave equation describing the acoustic wave propagation in the attenuating media was derived. The solver was developed for the PC environment. The standard computation data include al! stationary and dynamic characteristics of the radiated ultrasonic pressure field, especially its 4D (space/time) visualization. The results obtained with the solver can be used as the supporting tools (tool) in designing and developments of the multielement linear and phase array transducers applied in ultrasonography.
Źródło:
Hydroacoustics; 2003, 6; 137-142
1642-1817
Pojawia się w:
Hydroacoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Trombone Transfer Functions: Comparison Between Frequency-Swept Sine Wave and Human Performer Input
Autorzy:
Beauchamp, J. W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/176612.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
brass acoustics
trombone
transfer function
nonlinear propagation
input impedance
Opis:
Source/filter models have frequently been used to model sound production of the vocal apparatus and musical instruments. Beginning in 1968, in an effort to measure the transfer function (i.e., transmission response or filter characteristic) of a trombone while being played by expert musicians, sound pressure signals from the mouthpiece and the trombone bell output were recorded in an anechoic room and then subjected to harmonic spectrum analysis. Output/input ratios of the signals’ harmonic amplitudes plotted vs. harmonic frequency then became points on the trombone’s transfer function. The first such recordings were made on analog 1/4 inch stereo magnetic tape. In 2000 digital recordings of trombone mouthpiece and anechoic output signals were made that provide a more accurate measurement of the trombone filter characteristic. Results show that the filter is a high-pass type with a cutoff frequency around 1000 Hz. Whereas the characteristic below cutoff is quite stable, above cutoff it is extremely variable, depending on level. In addition, measurements made using a swept-sine-wave system in 1972 verified the high-pass behavior, but they also showed a series of resonances whose minima correspond to the harmonic frequencies which occur under performance conditions. For frequencies below cutoff the two types of measurements corresponded well, but above cutoff there was a considerable difference. The general effect is that output harmonics above cutoff are greater than would be expected from linear filter theory, and this effect becomes stronger as input pressure increases. In the 1990s and early 2000s this nonlinear effect was verified by theory and measurements which showed that nonlinear propagation takes place in the trombone, causing a wave steepening effect at high amplitudes, thus increasing the relative strengths of the upper harmonics.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2012, 37, 4; 447-454
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 15

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