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Wyszukujesz frazę "noise annoyance" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
A study of the Romanian framework and the challenges in implementing the noise mapping legislation
Autorzy:
Popescu, Diana Ioana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31339841.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
environmental noise
noise assessment
noise mapping
annoyance
noise exposure
action plans
Opis:
The Environmental Noise Directive (END), published in 2002, was transposed into Romanian local law in 2005, and it was the starting point for the first urban noise mapping exercises, initially conducted in nine Romanian cities. This paper presents the main evolutionary aspects of the noise assessment process, the development of strategic noise maps, and action plans, dealing with both the legislative side and the practical approach and results obtained. The study considers the specific regulations established by the European Commission regarding environmental noise assessment and deals with the global context at the country level, in which they have been implemented and applied.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2023, 48, 3; 273-280
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Psychoacoustic metrics in the psychological diagnosis of noise annoyance
Autorzy:
Radosz, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24201989.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Instytut Mechaniki Stosowanej
Tematy:
noise
annoyance
workplace
sound
office
psychoacoustics
hałas
uciążliwość
miejsce pracy
dźwięk
biuro
psychoakustyka
Opis:
Aim of the study was to asses noise annoyance in relation to psychoacoustic metrics of sound in an office environment. The Vienna Test System was used for this purpose. Virtual office acoustic environments were developed with sources of different psychoacoustic parameters (loudness, sharpness, fluctuation strength, roughness) but with a constant A-weighted sound pressure level of 55 dB - sound environment with conversations, sound environment with office equipment (computers, printers, telephones) and sound environment with all office noise sources together. The reference environment was a quiet office room with no additional noise sources. Recorded real noise sources were transferred to a virtual 3D sound environment and converted into binaural sound, which was then played back on headphones. During the exposure to each of the acoustic environments, the subjects performed the ALS test (work performance series) and COG test (measurement of attention and concentration) and then assessed the given environment using a questionnaire. The paper presents the results of the statistical analysis - despite different psychoacoustic metrics of office noise sources in the examined acoustic environments, no statistically significant differences were observed in the results of psychological tests.
Źródło:
Vibrations in Physical Systems; 2023, 34, 1; art. no. 2023101
0860-6897
Pojawia się w:
Vibrations in Physical Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Proposed Methodology for the Annoyance Penalty of Amplitude Modulated Wind Turbine Noise
Autorzy:
Makarewicz, Rufin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2141682.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
annoyance
wind turbine noise
amplitude modulation.
Opis:
Amplitude modulation increases the annoyance caused by wind turbine noise. One gets the improved annoyance when a penalty is added to the measured or calculated time-average sound level. The amplitude modulated wind turbine noise consists of pulses. Each of them could be characterized by the short time-average sound level and the modulation depth. The latter determines the pulse penalty. This paper shows how to calculate the improved annoyance of amplitude modulated wind turbine noise, when the short time-average sound level and the penalty for each pulse are known. A special case of identical pulses is discussed. The proposed methodology needs to be tested by research.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2022, 47, 1; 125-128
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Road, Tram and Aircraft Traffic Noise Annoyance Related to the Number of Noise Events and the Equivalent Sound Level
Autorzy:
Felcyn, Jan
Ptak, Patrycja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31339951.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
noise annoyance
noise event
transportation noise
sound level
Opis:
Noise mapping is based on long-term noise indicators, such as LN or LDEN. On the other hand, transportation intensity changes during a day (road traffic peak hours) or a year (more flights during holidays) and this variability is not reflected in single sound level values. We wanted to find out whether not only sound level but also the number of noise events is the factor influencing noise annoyance assessment. Ambisonic recordings of real traffic in a city were used. Road, tramway, and aircraft traffic were investigated and two factors were manipulated: the equivalent sound level value and the number of noise events. All stimuli were presented in an anechoic chamber. The results showed that sound level is always a statistically significant parameter while the number of events has an impact only for tramways and airplanes. Moreover, the difference is observed only between one or more subgroups, no matter what the sound level value was. For road traffic this relation was not found to be statistically significant. It was also shown that the existence of tramway bonus or airplane malus is linked with the number of noise events.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2022, 47, 4; 457-467
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Traffic Noise and its Impact on Wellness of the Residents in Sambalpur City – a Critical Analysis
Autorzy:
Sahu, Alekh Kumar
Nayak, Satish Kumar
Mohanty, Chitta Ranjan
Pradhan, Prasanta Kumar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1953465.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
traffic noise
equivalent continuous noise level
annoyance
wellness
noise exposure index
Opis:
Noise is unwanted sound judged to be unpleasant, loud or disruptive to hearing. Like air pollution, noise pollution is one of the serious matters of concern in urban areas. Noise pollution occurs when noise level exceeds certain limit and has deleterious effects on human health and wellness. The major sources of noise pollution are industries, road traffic, railways, airplane traffic and social celebrations. The traffic noise is notably high in cities due to higher density of population, frequent movement of people, good transport system coupled with increasing numbers of vehicles (on road). In this work, the assessments of traffic noise in Sambalpur city is presented. Twelve important locations were chosen for the assessment. Noise contours were drawn to visualize the spreading of traffic noise into its surroundings. At the same time, the effect of noise pollution on wellness of the exposed people was studied. The study shows that the traffic noise level and its effects, are both in an alarming stage in the city.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2021, 46, 2; 353-363
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Association between short-term annoyance and several physiological parameters during different amounts of nocturnal aircraft noise exposure
Związek między krótkotrwałym znużeniem a kilkoma parametrami fizjologicznymi podczas różnej liczby narażeń na hałas emitowany przez samoloty nocą
Autorzy:
Ohlenforst, Barbara
Ligthart, Seth
Aalmoes, Roalt
Schreckenberg, Dirk
van Miltenburg, Maykel
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/36433629.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Lotnictwa
Tematy:
aviation
aircraft noise
short-term annoyance
heart rate
deep sleep
sleep efficiency
awakenings
actigraphy
lotnictwo
hałas emitowany przez samoloty
krótkotrwałe znużenie
tętno
głęboki sen
efektywność snu
przebudzenia
aktygrafia
Opis:
Annoyance is the most prevalent community response to environmental noise. Observational and experimental lab studies have shown that exposure to environmental noise leads to annoyance, sleep disturbance, daytime sleepiness, increased heart rate and increased blood pressure. However, previous literature is preliminary based on controlled settings or experimental design, raising the question of the generalizability and applicability in daily life scenarios. This study aimed to investigate two main research questions. First, what is the relationship between short-term annoyance and different amounts of nocturnal aircraft noise exposure in daily life? Second, what is the relationship between physiological parameters, including heart rate, number of awakenings, sleep efficiency, sleep duration and different amounts of nocturnal aircraft noise exposure in daily life? This study also aimed to explore the suitability of non-invasive commercially available activity trackers to measure physiological metrics in a scientific way. During this field study, participants were wearing Fitbit Charge 3 activity trackers recording heart rate and different sleep-derived metrics (e.g. deep sleep duration, sleep efficiency and awakenings). The used activity trackers were readily available, non-intrusive, relatively cheap and easy to use by the participants. Simultaneously, a logbook was used by the participants to track the subjective perception and situational context of air traffic noise exposure. The noise levels corresponding to the exposure of air traffic of each participant were calculated based on the location of the participant and the corresponding radar track using an aircraft noise monitoring system. We hypothesize that a higher amount of exposure to aircraft noise in real life will be associated with increased annoyance, increased rest heartrate, higher number of awakenings, decreased sleep efficiency and decreased deep sleep duration.
Znużenie jest najbardziej rozpowszechnioną reakcją społeczności na hałas w środowisku. Obserwacyjne i eksperymentalne badania laboratoryjne wykazały, że ekspozycja na hałas środowiskowy prowadzi do irytacji, zaburzeń snu, senności w ciągu dnia, podwyższonego tętna i podniesionego ciśnienia krwi. Jednakże, wcześniejsza literatura opiera się wstępnie na ustawieniach kontrolowanych lub projektach eksperymentalnych, podnosząc kwestię uogólnienia i możliwości zastosowania w scenariuszach życia codziennego. To studium miało na celu zbadanie dwóch głównych kwestii badawczych. Po pierwsze, jaka jest zależność między krótkotrwałym znużeniem a różnymi liczbami nocnego hałasu emitowanego przez samoloty w życiu codziennym? Po drugie, jaka jest zależność między parametrami fizjologicznymi, w tym tętnem, liczbą przebudzeń, efektywnością snu, czasem trwania snu a różną ilością narażenia na hałas emitowany przez nocne samoloty w życiu codziennym? Badanie to miało również na celu zbadanie przydatności nieinwazyjnych, dostępnych na rynku urządzeń śledzących aktywność, do naukowego pomiaru parametrów fizjologicznych. Podczas tego badania terenowego uczestnicy nosili urządzenia śledzące aktywność Fitbit Charge 3, rejestrujące tętno i różne wskaźniki fizjologiczne (np. czas trwania głębokiego snu, efektywność snu i przebudzenia). Użyte rejestratory aktywności były łatwo dostępne, nieinwazyjne, stosunkowo tanie i łatwe w użyciu przez uczestników. Jednocześnie uczestnicy korzystali z dziennika rejestrującego w celu śledzenia subiektywnego postrzegania i kontekstu sytuacyjnego narażenia na hałas wytwarzany przez ruch lotniczy. Poziomy hałasu odpowiadające narażeniu na ruch lotniczy każdego z uczestników zostały obliczone na podstawie lokalizacji uczestnika i odpowiadającego mu toru radarowego z wykorzystaniem systemu monitorowania hałasu lotniczego. Zakładamy, że większe narażenie na hałas emitowany przez samoloty w warunkach rzeczywistych będzie wiązało się ze zwiększonym znużeniem, zwiększonym tętnem spoczynkowym, większą liczbą przebudzeń, zmniejszoną efektywnością snu i zmniejszonym czasem trwania głębokiego snu. Wstępne wyniki dotyczące interakcji między narażeniem na hałas emitowany przez samoloty, postrzeganym znużeniem i parametrami fizjologicznymi sugerują, że zwiększona nocna ekspozycja na hałas emitowany przez samoloty wydaje się negatywnie wpływać na efektywność snu i czas trwania głębokiego snu.
Źródło:
Transactions on Aerospace Research; 2020, 4 (261); 1-12
0509-6669
2545-2835
Pojawia się w:
Transactions on Aerospace Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Case Study of the Environmental Noise and its Perception in the City of Cluj-Napoca, Romania
Autorzy:
Popescu, Diana Ioana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1953542.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
environmental noise
noise perception
sociological survey
annoyance
Opis:
The noise perceiving issue is very subjective and depends on several factors, such as: the living environment in which each person has grown and developed, the education they have received, the culture in which their life principles have formed and, last but not least, the social and financial status. Therefore, in order to establish effective actions in multiple directions when it comes to any urban noise analysis, it is very important to know the perception and the subjective reactions of the individuals involved. The paper respects this idea, presenting the results of a sociological study on urban noise, applied in the city of Cluj-Napoca, Romania. The intention was to capture the reactions of the permanent residents of the city, but also of the people in transit, as well as to analyse the changes that occurred as result of the implementation of the Environmental Noise Directive (European Commission). The study shows that 75.2% of the respondents consider that the noise in the city has increased in the last ten years and 58% of tchem have rated the noise as level 4 or 5 on a five point scale. Information related to noise maps and actions taken to reduce community noise has no sufficient dissemination. There is also a medium to low reaction of the population in correlation to the declared noise annoyance.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2020, 45, 4; 625-631
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Noise Exposure and Job Stress – a Structural Equation Model in Textile Industries
Autorzy:
Abbasi, Milad
Yazdanirad, Saeid
Mehri, Ahmad
Fallah Madvari, Rohollah
Alizadeh, Ahad
Ghaljahi, Maryam
Falahati, Mohsen
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1953546.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
noise exposure
noise annoyance
noise sensitivity
job stress
job satisfaction
hearing protective devices
Opis:
Noise exposure is one of the most important physical agents in the workplace which can induce job stress in several ways. The aim of this study was to model the interactions between independent and mediating variables and job stress using structural equation modeling. In this study, Weinstein’s noise sensitivity scale, noise annoyance questionnaire, Health and Safety Executive (HSE) job stress questionnaire and job satisfaction scale were used. To assess worker’s noise exposure, the 8-hours equivalent continuous A-weighted sound pressure level (LAeq;8 h), was measured based on ISO 9612 (2009). To achieve the aims of study, the structural equation model was run using R software 3.4.1 and Cytoscape software 3.6.0. Based on the results, while there was a direct positive correlation of noise exposure on total job stress, there were also indirect positive effects through job satisfaction and noise sensitivity as mediator variables. Using hearing protective devices negatively affected total job stress through a direct pathway and an indirect pathway when job satisfaction was a mediator variable. Regarding the total effect of noise exposure and using hearing protection devices on job stress subscales, it can be concluded that noise exposure and using hearing protection devices had greatest effect on colleagues support and demand, respectively. It can be concluded that noise exposure and lack of hearing protective devices have a significant positive effect on job stress among workers of a textile industry. In addition to the direct effect, this factor can induce job stress through noise sensitivity, job satisfaction and noise annoyance. Therefore, measures which can decrease any of the mentioned factors, also can alleviate job stress.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2020, 45, 4; 601-611
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of Role of Job Components and Individual Parameters on the Raised Blood Pressure in a Noisy Industry
Autorzy:
Abbasi, Milad
Farhang-Dehghan, Somayeh
Yazdanirad, Saeid
Mehri, Ahmad
Kolahdouzi, Malihe
Fallah Madvari, Rohollah
Akbarzadeh, Arash
Ghaljahi, Maryam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177433.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
noise exposure
noise annoyance
noise sensitivity
triglyceride
cholesterol
raised blond pressure
Opis:
The present study aimed to determine the role of job components and individual parameters on the raised blood pressure among male workers of textile industry who were exposed to continuous high noise level. Information of all eligible subjects including demographic and individual characteristics, medical history and job characteristics were obtained by direct interview and referring to the medical records. All blood pressure measurements were done using mercury sphygmomanometer in the morning before work. The 8-hours equivalent A-weighted sound pressure level, the level of blood cholesterol and triglyceride, and noise annoyance was determined for each worker. As the result of weighted regression in path analysis (direct effect), only the work shift did not have a significant effect on blood pressure among the studiem variables. It can be seen that variables including the level of triglyceride, cholesterol, and noise exposure have the most direct effects on blood pressure. The results of total effects showed that variables, including using the hearing protection device, age, work experience and visibility of sound source, did not have a significant effect on blood pressure. The results of this study indicate that occupational noise exposure alone and combined with other job components and individual parameters is associated with raised blond pressure. However, noise exposure was probably a stronger stressor for increased blood pressure.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2019, 44, 3; 575-584
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluating an 80 Hz tonal noise from a hydropower plant
Autorzy:
Wallner, Peter
Hutter, Hans-Peter
Moshammer, Hanns
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2161973.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-06-14
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
tonal noise
hydropower plant
noise annoyance
public health evaluation
community-based prevention
low frequency noise
Opis:
A pumped storage power plant produces significant noise such that adjacent areas were deemed uninhabitable for the local population. In recent years, the population in the area has increased, and the noise levels are now causing significant distress to the local population. The company operating the power plant and a citizens’ initiative have both commissioned noise measurements. The measurements showed that the continuous pump noise was audible over many kilometers. The A-weighted sound-pressure level of 50 dBA at the next residential area underestimates the perceived noise, given the clear tonal nature in the low frequency range. Interviews of the exposed population, together with detailed “annoyance diaries” by a sample of the residents, proved their high level of annoyance. Their reported observations on distress and sleep disturbances coincide with the time course of the pumping operation. The pumping noise leads to annoyance in a large area, and to considerable nuisance in a smaller one. For the most exposed homes, long-term exposure might be considered a health hazard due to stress and disturbances in sleep quality. Therefore, the operator committed to developing a technical noise control plan. This case shows that a scientific approach within a complex environmental noise problem can foster an agreement about noise protection measures. However, this can only be successful if all involved parties participate in the process. Pilot studies are underway to test the impact of damping material layers on the pipes, the housing of the pipes, and the kind of air vessel solutions between the pumps and the pipes. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2019;32(3):401–11
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2019, 32, 3; 401-411
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of sound quality features on environmental noise effects - a case study applied to road traffic noise
Autorzy:
Paszkowski, W.
Kotus, J.
Poremski, T.
Kostek, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221346.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
sound quality
annoyance
traffic noise
Opis:
The paper shows a study on the relationship between noise measures and sound quality (SQ) features that are related to annoyance caused by the traffic noise. First, a methodology to perform analyses related to the traffic noise annoyance is described including references to parameters of the assessment of road noise sources. Next, the measurement setup, location and results are presented along with the derived sound quality features. Then, statistical analyses are performed to compare the measurement results and sound quality features. The included conclusions are focused on showing that the obtained loudness values, regardless of the used system, are similar in a statistical sense. Contrarily, sharpness, roughness and fluctuation strength values differ for the tools employed.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2018, 25, 3; 517-531
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Experimental Study of Acoustic Comfort in Open Space Banks Based on Speech Intelligibility and Noise Annoyance Measures
Autorzy:
Golmohammadi, R.
Aliabadi, M.
Nezami, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/176406.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
acoustic comfort
open-space banks
speech intelligibility
noise annoyance
Opis:
Tasks requiring intensive concentration are more vulnerable to noise than routine tasks. Due to the high mental workload of bank employees, this study aimed to evaluate acoustic comfort in open-space banks based on speech intelligibility and noise annoyance metrics. Acoustic metrics including preferred noise criterion (PNC), speech transmission index (STI), and signal to noise ratio (SNR) were measured in seventeen banks (located in Hamadan, a western province of Iran). For subjective noise annoyance assessments, 100-point noise annoyance scales were completed by bank employees during activities. Based on STI (0.56±0.09) and SNR (20.5±8.2 dB) values, it was found that speech intelligibilities in the workstations of banks were higher than the satisfactory level. However, PNC values in bank spaces were 48.2±5.5 dB, which is higher than the recommended limit value for public spaces. In this regard, 95% of the employees are annoyed by background noise levels. The results show irrelevant speech is the main source of subjective noise annoyance among employees. Loss of concentration is the main consequence of background noise levels for employees. The results confirmed that acoustic properties of bank spaces provide enough speech intelligibility, while staff’s noise annoyance is not acceptable. It can be concluded that due to proximity of workstations in open-space banks, access to very short distraction distance is necessary. Therefore, increasing speech privacy can be prioritised to speech intelligibility. It is recommended that current desk screens are redesigned in order to reduce irrelevant speech between nearby workstations. Staff’s training about acoustic comfort can also manage irrelevant speech characteristics during work time.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2017, 42, 2; 333-347
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of annoyance imact of road noise sources under the laboratory conditions
Ocena dokuczliwości oddziaływania źródeł hałasu drogowego w warunkach laboratoryjnych
Autorzy:
Paszkowski, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/112562.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
variance analysis
noise annoyance
road noise
analiza wariancji
dokuczliwość hałasu
hałas drogowy
Opis:
The article presents an attempt to statistical assessment of the results of psychoacoustic studies of the experiment carried out on the annoyance of road noise sources. The study was subjected to noise annoyance assessment of emitted acoustic signals under laboratory conditions. The obtained results may be used in the acoustic quality modeling the acoustic quality of the urban environment at risk of noise.
W artykule przedstawiono próbę oceny statystycznej wyników badań psychoakustycznych z przeprowadzonego eksperymentu nad dokuczliwością źródeł hałasu drogowego. Badaniu podlegała ocena dokuczliwości hałasowej emitowanych sygnałów akustycznych w warunkach laboratoryjnych. Otrzymane wyniki badań wykorzystane mogą być w zadaniach modelowania jakości akustycznej środowiska zurbanizowanego zagrożonego hałasem.
Źródło:
Systemy Wspomagania w Inżynierii Produkcji; 2017, 6, 4; 105-111
2391-9361
Pojawia się w:
Systemy Wspomagania w Inżynierii Produkcji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Noise Annoyance Caused by Amplitude Modulated Sounds Resembling the Main Characteristics of Temporal Wind Turbine Noise
Autorzy:
Hafke-Dys, H.
Preis, A.
Kaczmarek, T.
Biniakowski, A.
Kleka, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177437.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
wind turbines amplitude modulation
noise annoyance
modulacja amplitudy turbin wiatrowych
uciążliwości hałasu
Opis:
Annoyance ratings for artificially created noises, resembling the main characteristics of temporal wind turbine noise, were studied by means of a listening experiment involving 21 participants with normal hearing. Three types of stimuli were examined: broadband noise (−4 dB/octave), noise generated by moving cars, and narrowband noise. All stimuli had the sound level fluctuations typical for wind turbine noise. The magnitude of the sound level fluctuations was measured in a quantitative way, by using the characteristics of amplitude modulated sound: modulation rate and modulation depth. Our aim was to examine how the modulation rate and the modulation depth influence the noise annoyance assessment of broadband and narrowband amplitude modulated noises. Three different modulation rates, 1, 2 and 4 Hz, and sound level fluctuations (a measure of the modulation depth), 3, 6, 9 dB, were applied to each type of stimuli (with exception of noise generated by the moving cars) and investigated. The participants in the listening experiment were presented with sound stimuli in laboratory conditions and asked to rate their annoyance on a numerical scale. The results have shown a significant difference between the investigated conditions. The effect was particularly strong between the annoyance judgments of different types of noise (narrow and broadband), and modulated versus unmodulated noises. Temporal fluctuations occurring in wind turbine noise are very pertinent to the perception of annoyance and could be responsible for its being a relatively annoying noise source. The obtained results were discussed and compared to the typical modulation rates and level changes that occur in recordings of real wind turbine noise.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2016, 41, 2; 221-232
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ zjawiska maskowania na odczucie uciążliwości sygnałów impulsowych
Influence of the sound masking on the feeling of annoyance for impulsive signals
Autorzy:
Kukulski, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/179294.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
hałas impulsowy
maskowanie dźwięku
uciążliwość akustyczna
impulsowość
impulsive noise
sound masking
acoustic annoyance
impulsiveness
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest zbadanie typowych przykładów źródeł hałasu impulsowego generowanego w polu swobodnym oraz podjęcie próby określenia obiektywnego kryterium oceny poziomu tła akustycznego, przy którym dźwięk impulsowy przestaje być głównym źródłem uciążliwości akustycznej. Analizę uzupełniają wyniki testów odsłuchowych, polegających na subiektywnej ocenie uciążliwości akustycznej oraz ocenie skuteczności maskowania szumem badanych sygnałów.
The aim of the paper was to investigate the common examples of impulsive noise sources and an attempt to determine an objective criterion for assessing the level of background noise, at which the impulsive sounds are no longer a major source of acoustic nuisance. The analysis complemented by the results of the listening tests, consisting of subjective assessment of sound annoyance a and assessing the effectiveness of the masking the impulsive signals with a few examples of the noise.
Źródło:
Bezpieczeństwo Pracy : nauka i praktyka; 2016, 5; 14-16
0137-7043
Pojawia się w:
Bezpieczeństwo Pracy : nauka i praktyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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