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Tytuł:
Study of Noise Propagation for Small Vessels
Autorzy:
Weryk, M.
Kozaczka, E.
Grelowska, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177515.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
ship noise
noise analysis
statistical energy analysis
Opis:
The paper presents the results of the noise propagation analysis in ship structures tested in a number of AHTS (Anchor Handling Tug Supply) vessels. Statistical Energy Analysis (SEA) based on numerical model developed specially for the purpose of this numerical investigation were conducted. This numerical model enabled the analysis of both the structural elements and the acoustic spaces. For the detailed studies 47 points fixed at various ship locations were selected. Prediction results with use of the numerical model were compared with the experimental results carried out in six identical AHTS vessels. Experimental studies were performed in accordance with the requirements of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) Resolution A.468 (XII). As a result one presented a comparison of the model analysis and experimental tests results.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2015, 40, 2; 267-272
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preparation and noise analysis of polymer graphite cathode
Autorzy:
Knápek, A.
Horáček, M.
Chlumská, J.
Kuparowitz, T.
Sobola, D.
Šikula, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/220760.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
field emission
polymer graphite
noise analysis
Opis:
The paper deals with the preparation and measurement of an experimental polymer graphite cathode that seems to be a promising and cheap source of electrons utilizing cold field-emission in high- and ultra-high vacuum. Polymer graphite seems to be a proper material as it contains a large amount of hybridized carbon with a low degree of surface oxidation and silicon monoxide (SiO). Within the frame of this work, a special experimental method of tip preparation has been designed and tuned. This method is based on ion milling inside a dual-beam electron microscope enabling to obtain ultra-sharp tips of a diameter smaller than 100 nm with a predefined opening angle. The charge transport within experimental samples is evaluated based on results provided by the noise spectroscopy of the total emission current in the time and frequency domains.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2018, 25, 3; 451-458
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Noise Analysis of Differential Multiport Networks : the Wave Approach
Autorzy:
Dobrowolski, J. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226027.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
differential networks
noise analysis
noise waves
noise correlation matrix
differential noise figure
Opis:
In this paper there is presented and discussed a general analysis method for noise characterization of noisy multiport differential networks. It is based on mixed mode, differential and common mode, noise waves representation of noise, generalized mixed-mode scattering parameters and generalized mixed-mode noise wave correlation parameters for the network. There are derived analytical relation between the noise figure for a given output port and the noise matrix and the scattering parameters of the network, as well as the correlations between the input port noise waves. The signal to noise ratio degradation factor is derived and discussed, too. Presented results can be implemented directly in a CAD software noise analysis of differential microwave multiport networks with differential as well as with conventional single ended ports.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2014, 60, 4; 281-286
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Komputerowe wspomaganie oceny hałasu na stanowiskach pracy
Computer aided assessment of noise level at the work-stands
Autorzy:
Pawlak, H.
Słowik, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/286454.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Rolniczej
Tematy:
hałas
stanowisko pracy
analiza hałasu
komputerowe wspomaganie oceny
noise
noise analysis
computer aided evaluation
Opis:
Zaprezentowano zasady działania komputerowego programu „ Hałas”, umożliwiającego wykreślanie map topograficznych hałasu w pomieszczeniach pracy, ułatwiających prowadzenie oceny hałasu na stanowiskach pracy. Jednocześnie dzięki programowi można określić bezpieczną dla pracownika odległość od źródła hałasu.
Paper presented the operation principles of HAŁAS (noise) computer programme making possible topographical mapping of the noise inside the working rooms. The programme enables to evaluate the noise level at particular work-stands. Owing to the programme a safe for human distance from the noise source may be also determined.
Źródło:
Inżynieria Rolnicza; 2005, R. 9, nr 8, 8; 299-304
1429-7264
Pojawia się w:
Inżynieria Rolnicza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Towards reliable velocities of permanent GNSS stations
Autorzy:
Bogusz, J.
Klos, A.
Gruszczynska, M.
Gruszczynski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/106797.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Warszawska. Wydział Geodezji i Kartografii
Tematy:
GNSS
time series
noise analysis
velocities
szereg czasowy
analiza hałasu
prędkość
Opis:
In the modern geodesy the role of the permanent station is growing constantly. The proper treatment of the time series from such station lead to the determination of the reliable velocities. In this paper we focused on some pre-analysis as well as analysis issues, which have to be performed upon the time series of the North, East and Up components and showed the best, in our opinion, methods of determination of periodicities (by means of Singular Spectrum Analysis) and spatio-temporal correlations (Principal Component Analysis), that still exist in the time series despite modelling. Finally, the velocities of the selected European permanent stations with the associated errors determined following power-law assumption in the stochastic part is presented.
Źródło:
Reports on Geodesy and Geoinformatics; 2016, 100; 17-26
2391-8365
2391-8152
Pojawia się w:
Reports on Geodesy and Geoinformatics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Control of the beginning of accidents in railroad operation safety systems in seismically active regions using the noise technology
Autorzy:
Aliev, Telman
Babayev, Tofig
Alizada, Tahir
Rzayeva, Narmin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/374501.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
signal
noise analysis
control
accident
correlation matrix
signaling
railway
seismically active regions
sygnał
analiza hałasu
kontrola
wypadek
macierz korelacyjna
sygnalizacja
kolej
rejony aktywne sejsmicznie
Opis:
On the railroads in seismically active regions, the impact of frequent weak earthquakes accelerates the initiation of defects such as wear and tear, cracks and deformation due to fatigue. An analysis of the types and stages of initiation and development of defects preceding accidents at technical facilities has shown that the registration of the beginning of the latent period of transition of objects to an emergency state based on the results of traditional technologies of analysis of measurement information in the applied control systems in the field of railway transport is delayed owing to the difficulties of noise analysis. The proposed algorithms and noise analysis technologies allow forming corresponding sets of informative attributes to control the beginning of the latent period of accidents. Their use in intelligent noise control systems will improve the safety of this mode of transportation. To this end, it is expedient to create a subsystem for noise seismic hazard warning, i.e., a subsystem for noise control of the onset of the initiation and dynamics of development of changes in the technical condition of the rolling stock, railroad tracks, bridges, tunnels, and other railroad infrastructure facilities.
Źródło:
Transport Problems; 2019, 14, 3; 155-162
1896-0596
2300-861X
Pojawia się w:
Transport Problems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Overview of the Noise Levels Measured in Industrial Facilities in Serbia and Implemented Methods of Protection
Autorzy:
Luburić, Uranija Kozmidis
Samardžić, Selena
Lakatoš, Robert
Mihailović, Aleksandra
Veselinović, Milka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/176762.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
noise
industry
SPL
sound pressure level
frequency analysis
noise protection
Opis:
Noise is one of the most significant factors which not only disturbs working conditions, but has a large impact on workers’ health. This problem has existed in industries since the beginning and, despite technical and other solutions, it has not been solved. There is a large number of papers, supported with very detailed analyses, that investigate noise levels in industry or contain questionnaires about the impact of noise on workers’ overall health and work abilities. The purpose of this paper is to contribute to the global picture of sustainability and the development of strategies for improving the quality of working environment, with special attention to the generation of noise in different production processes in thirteen different industries in Novi Sad, Serbia. The paper also seeks to examine the advantages and drawbacks of the implemented protective methods and to provide some recommendations for their better implementation in order to contribute to solving this significant problem of today.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2020, 45, 3; 499-510
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Discriminant Analysis and Optimization Applied to Vibration Signals for the Quality Control of Rotary Compressors in the Production Line
Autorzy:
Reis, Déborah
Vanzo, Fernanda
Reis, Jorge
Duarte, Marcus
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/176740.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
discriminant analysis
noise
optimization
quality control
Opis:
In this paper, the applications of the multivariate data analysis and optimization on vibration signals from compressors have been tested on the assembly line to identify nonconforming products. The multivariate analysis has wide applicability in the optimization of weather forecasting, agricultural experiments, or, as in this case study, in quality control. The techniques of discriminant analysis and linear program were used to solve the problem. The acceleration and velocity signals used in this work were measured in twenty-five rotating compressors, of which eleven were classified as good baseline compressors and fourteen with manufacturing defects by the specialists in the final acoustic test of the production line. The results obtained with the discriminant analysis separated the conforming and nonconforming groups with a significance level of 0.01, which validated the proposed methodology.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2019, 44, 1; 79-87
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Airborne and Structure-Borne Noise Control in the MB Truck Cabin Interior by the Noise Reduction in the Transmission Path
Autorzy:
Mohammadi, Nader
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31339935.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
truck noise sources
airborne noise
structure-borne noise
acoustic materials
viscoelastic layer damping
modal analysis
Opis:
In the current study, investigations are made to control the MB truck cabin interior noise by reducing noise in the transmission path. The main sources of cabin noise include the engine, exhaust system, air inlet system, driveline system, and tyres (especially at higher speeds). Furthermore, vibrations of the body and interior parts of the truck may significantly impact the overall in-cabin sound level. Noise is transmitted into the cabin via air (airborne noise) and cabin structure (structure-borne noise). In the noise treatment phase, noise transmission paths are considered. A viscoelastic layer damping material is used to reduce the vibration amplitude of the cabin back wall. The overall loss factor and vibration amplitude reduction ratio for the structure treated is calculated. Computational results are then compared with the values obtained by the experimental modal analysis results. Choosing the suitable material and thickness can significantly reduce the vibration amplitude. A sound barrier, silicon adhesive, and foam are also utilised for noise control in the transmission path. The effectiveness of the mentioned acoustic materials on cabin noise reduction is evaluated experimentally. The experimental SPL values are reported in the frequency range of 20 Hz–20 kHz based on a 1/3 octave filter. The experimental results show that using acoustics materials reduces the overall in-cabin sound level for a wide range of frequencies.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2023, 48, 1; 93-101
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of annoyance imact of road noise sources under the laboratory conditions
Ocena dokuczliwości oddziaływania źródeł hałasu drogowego w warunkach laboratoryjnych
Autorzy:
Paszkowski, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/112562.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
variance analysis
noise annoyance
road noise
analiza wariancji
dokuczliwość hałasu
hałas drogowy
Opis:
The article presents an attempt to statistical assessment of the results of psychoacoustic studies of the experiment carried out on the annoyance of road noise sources. The study was subjected to noise annoyance assessment of emitted acoustic signals under laboratory conditions. The obtained results may be used in the acoustic quality modeling the acoustic quality of the urban environment at risk of noise.
W artykule przedstawiono próbę oceny statystycznej wyników badań psychoakustycznych z przeprowadzonego eksperymentu nad dokuczliwością źródeł hałasu drogowego. Badaniu podlegała ocena dokuczliwości hałasowej emitowanych sygnałów akustycznych w warunkach laboratoryjnych. Otrzymane wyniki badań wykorzystane mogą być w zadaniach modelowania jakości akustycznej środowiska zurbanizowanego zagrożonego hałasem.
Źródło:
Systemy Wspomagania w Inżynierii Produkcji; 2017, 6, 4; 105-111
2391-9361
Pojawia się w:
Systemy Wspomagania w Inżynierii Produkcji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reinvigorating engineered noise controls: a systems approach
Autorzy:
Slagley, Jeremy
Dudarewicz, Adam
Pawlaczyk-Łuszczyńska, Małgorzata
Slagley, Francis
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21375384.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-11-27
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
hearing loss
noise
personal protective equipment
occupational health
noise-induced
systems analysis
Opis:
Objectives Hearing loss is a major worldwide health issue affecting an estimated 1.5 billion people. Causes of hearing loss include genetics, chemicals, medications, lifestyle habits such as smoking, and noise. Noise is probably the largest contributing factor for hearing loss. Noise arises from the workplace, ambient environment, and leisure activities. The easiest noise sources to control are workplace and environmental. Workplace noise is unique in that the employer is responsible for the noise and the worker. Also, workers may be exposed to much higher levels of noise than they would accept elsewhere. Employers follow the traditional hierarchy of controls (substitution/engineering, administrative, personal protective equipment [PPE]). Substituting or engineering a lower noise level actually reduces the hazard present to the worker but demand more capital investment. Administrative and PPE controls can be effective, but enforcement and motivation are essential to reducing risk and there is still some hearing loss for a portion of the workers. The challenge is to estimate the costs more clearly for managers. A systems engineering approach can help visualize factors affecting hearing health. Material and Methods In this study, a systems engineering causal loop diagram (CLD) was developed to aid in understanding factors and their interrelationships. The CLD was then modeled in VenSim. The model was informed from the authors’ expertise in hearing health and exposure science. Also, a case study was used to test the model. The model can be used to inform decision-makers of holistic costs for noise control options, with potentially better hearing health outcomes for workers. Results The CLD and cost model demonstrated a 4.3 year payback period for the engineered noise control in the case study. Conclusions Systems thinking using a CLD and cost model for occupational hearing health controls can aid organizational managers in applying resources to control risk.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2023, 36, 5; 672-684
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A method for evaluation of uncertainties of noise parameter measurement
Autorzy:
Schmidt-Szałowski, M.
Wiatr, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308144.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
microwaves
noise metrology
measurement system
four noise parameters
sensitivity analysis
error propagation
uncertainty
Opis:
The assessment of uncertainties of a two-port noise parameters measurement, presented in the paper, relies on modeling of sources of errors and an investigation of propagation of the errors through a measurement system. This approach is based on a simplified additive error model and small-change sensitivity analysis. The evaluated uncertainties agrees with those observed in experiments. This method may be implemented in automatic noise measurement systems for on-line uncertainty assessment and for optimization of the design of an experiment.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2002, 1; 34-38
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Verification of the Calculation Assumptions Applied to Solutions of the Acoustic Measurements Uncertainty
Autorzy:
Batko, W.
Bal, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/176297.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
environmental noise control
statistical analysis
acoustic measurement
uncertainty
Opis:
The assessment of the uncertainty of measurement results, an essential problem in environmental acoustic investigations, is undertaken in the paper. An attention is drawn to the – usually omitted – problem of the verification of assumptions related to using the classic methods of the confidence intervals estimation, for the controlled measuring quantity. Especially the paper directs attention to the need of the verification of the assumption of the normal distribution of the measuring quantity set, being the base for the existing and binding procedures of the acoustic measurements assessment uncertainty. The essence of the undertaken problem concerns the binding legal and standard acts related to acoustic measurements and recommended in: ‘Guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement’ (GUM) (OIML 1993), developed under the aegis of the International Bureau of Measures (BIPM). The model legitimacy of the hypothesis of the normal distribution of the measuring quantity set in acoustic measurements is discussed and supplemented by testing its likelihood on the environment acoustic results. The Jarque-Bery test based on skewness and flattening (curtosis) distribution measures was used for the analysis of results verifying the assumption. This test allows for the simultaneous analysis of the deviation from the normal distribution caused both by its skewness and flattening. The performed experiments concerned analyses of the distribution of sound levels: LD, LE, LN, LDWN, being the basic noise indicators in assessments of the environment acoustic hazards.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2014, 39, 2; 199-202
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Metody obniżenia poziomu hałasu napędu w tokarkach
Methods of noise level reduction of drive in lathes
Autorzy:
Rogula, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/198711.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
tokarka
hałas
analiza
projekt
lathe
noise
analysis
design
Opis:
Celem tego artykułu jest przedstawienie metody na obniżenie poziomu hałasu wrzeciennika tokarek. Wiąże się ona z ustaleniem przyczyn nierównomiernej pracy zespołu wrzeciennika, opisaniem obecnej konstrukcji i jej analizą. Problem nadmiernego hałasu dotyczy ok. 35% wyprodukowanych tokarek. Pomimo tego do chwili obecnej nie stworzono systemowego rozwiązania zagadnienia i nie przeprowadzono optymalizacji konstrukcji po zastosowaniu silnika z falownikiem pozwalającym na płynną zmianę prędkości i kierunku obrotów wrzeciona tokarki. Nowe rozwiązanie napędu pozwoliło zmniejszyć liczbę kół zębatych w systemie napędu tokarki, jednakże dla tej konstrukcji nie przeanalizowano wpływu poszczególnych elementów na generowanie hałasu.
The aim of this work is method presentation to noise level reduction of fixed headstock of the lathe. It is connected with the causes finding of non-uniform work of lathe headstock, description of recent design and its analysis. Problem of the excessive noise level concern to near 35% of the lathes have been produced. In spite of lack of noise reduction possibility there were no system solution of problem. Design optimisation weren’t done after application the electric motor with inverter. New solution of electric motor control let to reduce number of gear wheels in lathe drive system. For this drive solution there weren’t made the analysis of drive particular parts influence on the noise generation.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska; 2014, 83; 205-212
0209-3324
2450-1549
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Condition monitoring of systems in thermal power plant for vibration, motor signature, noise and wear debris analysis
Autorzy:
Kurien, Caneon
Srivastava, Ajay Kumar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178246.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Analysis
current signature
monitoring
noise
vibration
wear debris
Opis:
Condition monitoring is technique used to monitor the condition of an equipment or machinery without interrupting it working. Condition monitoring techniques are carried out when the machine is in operation. Most widely used condition monitoring techniques include vibration monitoring, motor current signature analysis, noise monitoring and wear debris analysis. Vibration monitoring detects the presence of unbalanced forces generated due to misalignment, damaged bearing, electrical defects and resonance. Motor current signature analysis is used to determine the defects in motor by analyzing the spectrum generated by the tongue tester. Noise monitoring is performed with the help of acoustic noise meter and wear debris is done to determine the contamination level of lubrication oil in various engines. These techniques are found to be highly efficient in determining the defects of the systems like pump at an early stage. A detailed study on these condition monitoring techniques has been carried out in this paper and also the methods for analysis of the results obtained from these tests are also discussed.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 91; 31-43
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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