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    Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9
    Tytuł:
    Gamma knife radiosurgery in psychiatry: a review
    Autorzy:
    Kwinta, Robert
    Kopcik, Katarzyna
    Koberling, Agnieszka
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/33778443.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2024-05-06
    Wydawca:
    Gdański Uniwersytet Medyczny
    Tematy:
    psychiatry
    radiosurgery
    gamma knife
    neurosurgery
    Opis:
    Gamma knife radiosurgery (GKRS) is a minimally invasive technique frequently employed in neurosurgery OR oncology, and it has applications in psychiatric patients as well. While it is commonly used in conditions like obsessive-compulsive disorder, GKRS also has efficacy in treating major depression disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, autism spectrum disorder and anorexia nervosa. Promising outcomes have been observed, particularly in cases resistant to conventional treatment, leading to significant improvements in the patients' quality of life. Severe adverse effects from GKRS procedures are rare. To enhance our understanding of the utilization of GKRS in psychiatry, further extensive research, especially through double-blinded studies involving larger cohorts, is imperative. Determining the ideal volume and radiation dose for radiosurgical capsulotomy remains a key topic of research. When it comes to psychiatric neurosurgical procedures, the decision-making process should be personalized for each patient, taking all relevant factors into consideration.
    Źródło:
    European Journal of Translational and Clinical Medicine; 2024, 7, 1; 87-96
    2657-3148
    2657-3156
    Pojawia się w:
    European Journal of Translational and Clinical Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Usage of acupuncture in neurosurgical conditions
    Autorzy:
    Gołębiowska, Maria
    Gołębiowska, Beata
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1177428.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    TCM
    acupuncture
    neurosurgery
    traditional chinese medicine
    Opis:
    As the “innervated universe” of our body, the brain, holds the secrets determining humanity, over centuries there was a huge necessity to understand its complexity and ongoing processes. Surgical interventions for neurological diseases entered their Enlightenment Era with Modern Neurosurgery principles, works of Harvey Cushing and Ernest Sachs. Despite over two centuries of extensive research in various neuroscientific aspects, neurological conditions still await for innovative treatment options. Modern medical world complements Western medicine with traditional therapeutic options known and passed from generations to generations, with one of the most broad and oldest traditions - Traditional Chinese Medicine. The aim of this study is to present the use and effectiveness of acupuncture in treatment and rehabilitation of neurosurgical conditions. Therefore substantial articles on use of acupuncture in neurosurgery have been analyzed. Among 184 articles in PubMed Medline database from years 2008-2018, 9 articles were selected for further analysis. Most of the studies focused on reduction of need of general anesthesia in neurosurgical cases and also on influence on anti-inflamatory and immunological reactions. Another group of research investigated acupuncture as supportive therapy for thalamic hemorrhage and cerebral vasospasm post-SAH. Studies complemented and compared treatment of specific symptoms in neurosurgical conditions, such as post operative nausea and vomiting, anxiety. Reviewed research presents improvements in usage of acupuncture for neurosurgical conditions. Hopefully with introduction of quality standards of acupuncture research, as well as increased interest of medical and patient environments in supportive therapies, the scientific based proofs of acupuncture effectiveness will provide assistance in treatment of neurosurgical conditions.
    Źródło:
    World Scientific News; 2018, 103; 94-106
    2392-2192
    Pojawia się w:
    World Scientific News
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The application of 3D printing in neurosurgery: present and future
    Autorzy:
    Dzierżanowska, Nadia
    Krakowiak, Mateusz
    Sokal, Paweł
    Myszkowska, Barbara
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203247.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023-06-07
    Wydawca:
    Gdański Uniwersytet Medyczny
    Tematy:
    neurosurgery
    3D printing
    bioprinting
    anatomical models
    Opis:
    Background: For about 20 years we have been observing the development of three-dimensional (3D) printing. The aim of this study was to systematize the current knowledge on the use of 3D printing technology in neurosurgery and to aetmpt an outline the future paths of its development. Material and methods: The analysis was based on English-language literature from 2017-2021 indexed in the Mendeley and Scopus databases. Results: The application of 3D printing in neurosurgery concerns: 1) teaching students, 2) training of residents neurosurgeons, 3) individualized surgery planning, 4) dedicated cranial and spinal implants, 5) the future of 3D printing in neurosurgical implantology. There were 5 main neurosurgery subtopics in which 3D printing was used: “vascular neurosurgery” (31%), “skull, cranial neurosurgery” (22.4%), “neuro-oncology” (19.3%), “spine” (14.3%) and “others” (13%). The number of published articles has been steadily increasing by 11-33% annually. Conclusion: 3D printing has an enormous potential for clinical use and in the we will continue to observe its dynamic development. In neurosurgery 3D prints are currently most commonly used for didactic purposes as detailed anatomical models, for training residents and young surgeons and by specialists for the simulation of complex or innovative surgeries. The future of the use of additive 3D printing in neurosurgery lies in the biological 3D printing, the creation of artifcial organs and the development of biological implants in tissue engineering. Dzierżanowska N, Krakowiak M, Sokal P. The application of 3D printing in neurosurgery: present and future. Eur J Transl Clin Med. 2023;6(1):70-78.
    Źródło:
    European Journal of Translational and Clinical Medicine; 2023, 6, 1; 70-78
    2657-3148
    2657-3156
    Pojawia się w:
    European Journal of Translational and Clinical Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Changes in the neurosurgical admissions during the COVID-19 pandemic – a comparison with 2019
    Autorzy:
    Fercho, Justyna
    Szmuda, Tomasz
    Ali, Shan
    Szplit, Dariusz
    Jurkiewicz, Anna
    Słoniewski, Paweł
    Stefaniak, Tomasz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1197578.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-05-25
    Wydawca:
    Gdański Uniwersytet Medyczny
    Tematy:
    coronavirus
    spine surgery
    neurosurgery
    hospital admission
    COVID-19
    Opis:
    Background: The coronavirus pandemic has strongly affected health-care systems around the world, testing their patients’ care capacities. Admission restrictions, patients’ fear of hospitalization or other uncomprehended constraints has affected admissions to neurosurgery department. Material and methods: The clinical data of admissions from March 1st to July 24th 2020, as well as data of the control group in relevant periods of time in 2019 was collected from the local hospital database and compared. Results: The total number of procedures performed between March and July 2020 is 1545, compared to the corresponding period of the previous year it was the number of 2062, indicating a decrease by about 25%. Both head and aneurysm procedures decreased over the entire analyzed period. The number of procedures classified as "other" was higher in each of the three stages. Between March 1st and April 30th (Phase 1) mainly younger male patients were admitted. Conclusions: We demonstrated the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the work organization of our Neurosurgery Department. We report that after the introduction of appropriate solutions, it is possible to provide care to neurosurgical patients while ensuring the safety of patients and Staff during the pandemic.
    Źródło:
    European Journal of Translational and Clinical Medicine; 2021, 4, 1; 22-28
    2657-3148
    2657-3156
    Pojawia się w:
    European Journal of Translational and Clinical Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Current strategies for the treatment of malignant gliomas – experience of the Department of Neurosurgery, Brodno Masovian Hospital in Warsaw
    Autorzy:
    Turek, Grzegorz
    Pasterski, Tomasz
    Bankiewicz, Krzysztof
    Dzierzęcki, Sebastian
    Ząbek, Mirosław
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1391890.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Index Copernicus International
    Tematy:
    Brodno Masovian Hospital
    convection-enhanced delivery
    gamma knife
    glioblastoma
    glioma
    neurosurgery
    Opis:
    Introduction: Malignant gliomas (HGG) are the most common primary malignant brain tumors arising from glial cells. From among HGG, glioblastoma is the most common and the most malignant histological subtype, with only a 27% 2-year survival rate. Current standard medical treatment of malignant gliomas is still not satisfactory and may need some development and modification. We presented and discussed the achievements of the Department of Neurosurgery at Brodno Masovian Hospital in the treatment of malignant gliomas. Material and methods: We step by step presented and discussed the policy in the treatment of malignant gliomas. We showed all steps starting from the preparation of surgery (e.g. neuroimaging) and finishing on the presentation of the development of perioperative management – from intraoperative electrical stimulation mapping and monitoring which is nowadays already standard method to convection-enhanced delivery (CED) and gamma knife (GK) which are new and promising methods in the treatment of glioblastoma. Results: All surgical methods described in this manuscript were introduced to achieve a maximal and safe resection of a malignant glioma. CED and GK are the last-resort methods for patients with recurrent HGG. Discussion: Department of Neurosurgery at Brodno Masovian Hospital deals with all types of brain tumors, including all types of high-grade gliomas. As the first Department in Europe with close cooperation with the Department of Neurosurgery in San Francisco, we have started local infusions of drugs directly to the tumor in the real time of magnetic field, and we think that this technology may change all approaches to the treatment of high-grade gliomas.
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Surgery; 2020, 92, 5; 50-56
    0032-373X
    2299-2847
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Surgery
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Przedoperacyjne inżynierskie wspomaganie zabiegu neurochirurgicznego korekcji deformacji główki dziecka
    Preoperative engineering support of the neurosurgical treatment in craniosynostosis
    Autorzy:
    Otrębska, M.
    Gzik, M.
    Kawlewska, E.
    Larysz, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/99103.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Śląska. Katedra Biomechatroniki
    Tematy:
    kraniosynostoza
    deformacja
    czaszka
    korekcja czaszki
    neurochirurgia
    craniosynostosis
    deformation
    skull
    skull correction
    neurosurgery
    Opis:
    Celem pracy było przedoperacyjne zaplanowanie w programie komputerowym Mimics zabiegu neurochirurgicznego korekcji deformacji główki dziecka. W ramach pracy, obrazy z tomografii komputerowej wprowadzono do programu Mimics, sformułowano model 3D główki, zaplanowano cięcia kości czaszki oraz ich ułożenie w prawidłowej pozycji tak, aby uzyskać prawidłowy wygląd główki dziecka. Następnie wykonano kraniometrię pozwalającą na porównanie wymiarów czaszki przed i po zabiegu.
    Aim of this thesis has been the preoperative design of neurosurgical procedure of baby‟s head deformation correction. Surgical simulation software Mimics has been used for creation three dimensional baby‟s head model. This model is based on computed tomography images input. Next the geometry of the cutouts has been designed, with care about postoperative head shape. Last craniometry has been done, which allows to compare dimensions of scull before and after procedure.
    Źródło:
    Aktualne Problemy Biomechaniki; 2011, 5; 121-126
    1898-763X
    Pojawia się w:
    Aktualne Problemy Biomechaniki
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Operacje mózgu w świecie fantastyki i filmu
    Autorzy:
    Grodecka, Aneta
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/607770.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
    Tematy:
    neurosurgery, fantasy, literature, film adaptation, philosophy, anatomy shows.
    neurochirurgia, fantastyka, literatura, adaptacja filmowa, filozofia, pokazy anatomiczne.
    Opis:
    While looking for similarities between science and the humanities, or reality and cultural texts, the author analyzes three epic accounts of brain surgery and their film adaptations: The Island of Dr. Moreau, The Heart of a Dog, and Biohazard. The selection of texts allows her to compare medical reality (described e.g. by Jürgen Thorwald) with the sphere of fantasy, and literary space with the filmic medium. It also enables a reflection on the continuity of culture, where anatomy shows-popular in earlier centuries-first became the subject of paintings, and then emerged as an important cultural topos. Brain surgery created in the manner of fantasy allows the artists to enter the realm of metaphysics, and makes them realize how difficult it is to separate the mental and the physical spheres. In the film adaptation of Biohazard, the artifact of the brain is replaced by effects of metacinematography-cinema begins to express mind in a new way, becoming the medium of contemporary philosophy.
    Poszukując zbieżności pomiędzy nauką a humanistyką, rzeczywistością a tekstem kultury, Autorka analizuje trzy relacje epickie dotyczące operacji mózgu i ich filmowe adaptacje: Wyspę doktora Moreau, Psie serce, Biohazard. Układ tekstów pozwala zestawić rzeczywistość medyczną (opisaną m.in. przez Jürgena Thorwalda) ze sferą fantastyki, przestrzeń literacką z przekazem filmowym. Pozwala również zastanowić się nad ciągłością kultury, gdzie pokazy anatomiczne – popularne w wiekach dawnych, stały się tematem malarskim, a następnie ważnym toposem kulturowym. Operacja mózgu wykreowana w manierze fantastycznej pozwala twórcom wejść w sferę metafizyczną, uzmysławia, jak trudno oddzielić sferę mentalną i fizyczną, W filmowej adaptacji Biohazardu artefakt mózgu zastąpiony zostaje efektami metakinematografii, kino zaczyna wyrażać umysł w nowy sposób, staje się medium współczesnej filozofii.
    Źródło:
    Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska, sectio FF – Philologia; 2017, 35, 2
    0239-426X
    Pojawia się w:
    Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska, sectio FF – Philologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Impossible becomes possible - the Nikolet Viking IV usage in Intra-Operative Monitoring
    Autorzy:
    Rauszer, A.
    Doleżych, H.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/333922.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2007
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Informatyki i Nauki o Materiałach. Instytut Informatyki. Zakład Systemów Komputerowych
    Tematy:
    monitorowanie śródoperacyjne
    neurochirurgia
    kąt mostowo-móżdżkowy
    potencjały wzrokowe
    intra-operative monitoring
    Nikolet Viking
    neurosurgery
    CPA
    evoked potentials
    Opis:
    Recent advances in surgical technology have encouraged many surgeons to explore new ways of helping patients, potentially increasing the risk to the patient's neurological system. A complication of surgery, especially neurosurgery, is the development of a post-operative neurological deficit. The original purpose for the use of various neurophysiological monitoring procedures was to reduce the incidence of neurological deficit, regardless of its origin. VIASYS Healthcare (Nicolet Biomedical) has created Nicolet Viking IV that fulfils all criteria of a good intra-operative monitoring instrument. Viking IV can perform routine and computer-aided Electromyography, Evoked Potentials Studies, Nerve Conduction Studies and Intra-Operative Monitoring. Nicolet Viking IV is also very useful in other branches of medicine like: neurology, internal medicine, obstetrics and gynaecology, neonatology and many more. Today we use intra-operating monitoring for several additional purposes, including improving overall surgical outcomes, monitoring the efficacy of intervention strategies and monitoring neurological structures that are at risk due to secondary/perisurgical variables. Intra-operative neurophysiologic monitoring (IONM) allows the detection of neurological compromise early enough that permanent deficits may be avoided.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Medical Informatics & Technologies; 2007, 11; 329-333
    1642-6037
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Medical Informatics & Technologies
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    John Hilton (1805-1878) jego życie i osiągnięcia w zakresie anatomii, chirurgii, neurologii oraz neurochirurgii
    John Hilton (1805-1878) – his life and contributions to anatomy, surgery, neurology and neurosurgery
    Autorzy:
    Zamachowska, Monika
    Grzybowski, Andrzej
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/530400.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Historii Filozofii i Medycyny
    Tematy:
    Hilton
    historia medycyny
    historia
    anatomii
    historia chirurgii
    historia neurologii, historia
    neurochirurgii
    prawo Hiltona
    linia Hiltona
    history of medicine
    history of anatomy
    history of surgery
    history of neurology
    history
    of neurosurgery
    Hilton’s law
    Hilton’s line
    Opis:
    John Hilton (1805-1878) był znanym angielskim anatomem i chirurgiem. Miał ogromy wkład w rozwój tych dyscyplin medycznych. Z jego nazwiskiem związanych jest kilka eponimów medycznych. Najbardziej znane to linia Hiltona, służąca za znacznik w operacjach proktologicznych, oraz prawo Hiltona mówiące o tym, że nerwy dochodzące do stawu unerwiają zarówno mięśnie poruszające tym stawem, jak i skórę w jego okolicy Mniej znane, a nie mniej ważne są jego inne osiągnięcia naukowe z zakresu neurologii i neurochirurgii. Celem artykułu jest przypomnienie sylwetki tego wybitnego lekarza w kontekście jego zasług dla rozwoju medycyny.
    John Hilton (1805-1878) was a known English anatomist and surgeon. He made a huge contribution to the development of these medical disciplines. There are several medical eponyms with his name. Popular known on the Hilton line, which serves as a marker in proctological operations, and the Hilton law saying that the nerves to the muscles acting on a joint give branches to that joint as well as to the skin over the area of action of these muscles. Less known and no less important are his other scientific studies in the field of neurology and neurosurgery. The aim of the article is to compare the figure of this outstanding doctor in the context of his merits for the development of medicine.
    Źródło:
    Archiwum Historii i Filozofii Medycyny; 2019, 82; 81-86
    0860-1844
    Pojawia się w:
    Archiwum Historii i Filozofii Medycyny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9

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