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Wyszukujesz frazę "neo-classical economics" wg kryterium: Temat


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Tytuł:
Spór o funkcje państwa we współczesnej gospodarce
The Controversy Aver the Functions of the State in the Contemporary Economy
Autorzy:
Hławacz-Pajdowska, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1856552.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
alokacyjna funkcja państwa
redystrybucyjna funkcja państwa
stabilizacyjna funkcja państwa
prawo Wagnera
koncepcja Graya
państwo dobrobytu
ekonomia klasyczna
keynesizm
noekeynesizm
postkeynesizm
monetaryzm
nowa szkoła austriacka
ekonomiczna teoria polityki
ordoliberalizm
allocating function of the state
redistributing function of the state
stabilizing function of the state
Wagner's law
Gray's conception
welfare state
classical economics
Keynesism
neo-Keynesism
post-Keynesism
monetarism
new Austrian school
economic theory of politics
ordoliberalism
Opis:
The question concerning the range of the functions of the state in contemporary market economies is not a new one, although it is a basic issue. It may still be encountered in the present day macro-economic discussions that express the anxiety connected with the great and ever increasing participation of the public sector in many countries' economies. The approaches to this issue may be divided into ones emphasizing the role of the state in economy and society, and hence proving that it is necessary for such a great public sector (and public finances sector) to exist; and ones considering the market as the basic regulator of the economy, and hence aiming at limiting the role of the state. These opposing approaches are presented against the background of the three basic functions of public finances: allocating, redistributing, and stabilizing ones. Concerning the first function – as there are lots of critical opinions, J. Gray's views deserve attention, concerning the state financing (but not producing) the access to public goods. Within the redistribution function of the state the concept of the welfare state is the most important one. And finally, the stabilization function of the state is dominated by the views of Keynes and his followers on the one hand, and the classical economics and its protagonists on the other. When discussing the state versus market issue one should stress the ideas of ordoliberals who developed the system of social market economy and contributed to the German economic miracle. The most recent theories are reflected in real life, in the experimental actions undertaken by the governments of some countries (e.g. Reaganomics in the USA, Thatcherism in Great Britain). However, they did not succeed in fighting the unemployment and making the economic growth more dynamic. This is why the process of investigating and reforming the state continues.
Źródło:
Roczniki Nauk Społecznych; 2004, 32, 3; 21-34
0137-4176
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Nauk Społecznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Economic Imperialism
Autorzy:
Tittenbrun, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1192083.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
neo-classical economics
theory of social exchange
rational choice
Gary Becker
homo economicus
Opis:
One of the salient trends in the social sciences in recent years has been economics' colonialism of other social sciences. At the outset of the present article a widespread thesis considering economics to be the "queen" of all social sciences is presented and some epistemic reasons cited on its behalf critically evaluated. The bulk of the body of the paper is devoted to an in-depth analysis of two influential theories epitomising the aformentioned paradigm: George C. Homan' theory of social exchange was the precursor to most now current rational choice approaches. To an even grater extent, the tendency toward transferring concepts and laws of economics onto the various non-economic areas of social life has been from the very outset present in the theory of economic behaviour developed by the Nobel winner, Gary Becker. Both above-mentioned approaches are grounded in the notion of economic man, which prompts a more comprehensive examination of this concept of rational utility maximiser being postulated as the underlying foundation for not only economics but also for other social sciences. The upshot of that analysis is not encouraging; neither of the components to to the notion of homo economicus can withstand critical scrutiny. More broadly, the same refers to the entire idea of economics as purportedly core or root social science from which all others should be derived or at least borrow their concepts, propositions and approaches. In the light of our critical analysis, economic or economics imperialism should be discarded once for all.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 37; 114-152
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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