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    Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13
    Tytuł:
    Wage disparities in Poland: Econometric analysis
    Autorzy:
    Witkowska, Dorota
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/452766.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Katedra Ekonometrii i Statystyki
    Tematy:
    labor market
    wage disparity
    ordered multinomial logit model
    exponential regression
    Opis:
    The aim of our research is to identify determinants influencing wages in Poland in the years 2005 and 2009, and to find out if wages obtained by men and women depend on the same factors. Investigation is provided on the basis of data from the Polish Labor Force Survey, employing ordered multinomial logit models and exponential regression.
    Źródło:
    Metody Ilościowe w Badaniach Ekonomicznych; 2012, 13, 2; 115-124
    2082-792X
    Pojawia się w:
    Metody Ilościowe w Badaniach Ekonomicznych
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    THE USEFULNESS OF MULTINOMIAL LOGIT MODELS IN EXAMINING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE OWNERSHIP FORM OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES AND THEIR FINANCIAL-ECONOMIC RESULTS
    Autorzy:
    Jabłonowski, Stanisław
    Kluza, Andrzej
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/453415.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009
    Wydawca:
    Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Katedra Ekonometrii i Statystyki
    Tematy:
    agricultural enterprises
    ownership forms
    economical effectiveness indicators
    multinomial logit models
    Opis:
    From the year 1994 onwards, the magazine "Nowe Życie Gospodarcze" has been publishing financial-economical data of the best three hundred agricultural enterprises selected from groups of such enterprises that had chosen to participate. Makers of these lists have taken into account enterprises which have come into being from the property of state treasury in the nineteen nineties. The present paper takes up the problem of utilizing (to a rather limited extent) of multinomial logit models for studying the relation between the ownership form of agricultural enterprises and some financial-economic characteristics, describing economic effectiveness.
    Źródło:
    Metody Ilościowe w Badaniach Ekonomicznych; 2009, 10, 1; 107-120
    2082-792X
    Pojawia się w:
    Metody Ilościowe w Badaniach Ekonomicznych
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Suitability of Rural Living & Work Facilities, Spatial Behavior of Farmers and Family Income
    Zrównoważoność ułatwiania życia i pracy na wsi, przestrzenne wzorce zachowań rolników i dochody ich rodzin
    Autorzy:
    Mao, Yanling
    Li, Na
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2073433.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Komitet Człowiek i Środowisko PAN
    Tematy:
    suitability of living facilities
    suitability of work facilities
    spatial behavior pattern
    multinomial logit model
    rural development
    family income
    zrównoważoność ułatwiania życia
    zrównoważoność ułatwiania pracy
    przestrzenny wzorzec zachowań
    wielomianowy model logitowy
    rozwój obszarów miejskich
    dochody rodzin
    Opis:
    In recent years, China has put forward policies to improve rural infrastructure and promote the development of rural industries causing to dramatic transition in the living and employment conditions. Moreover, under the pressure of the high expenditure of living and the difficulty of finding jobs, new changes have taken place in the spatial behavior pattern of farmers’ residence and employment. Based on a field survey of 839 observations in 123 villages in Poyang Lake basin, China, we developed indicators to evaluate the suitability of rural living facilities (SLF) and work facilities (SWF). Multinomial logit regression model was used to measure the relationship between SWF, SLF and the spatial behavior patterns of farmers. The results show that: (1) SWF development in rural areas lags behind SLF; (2) Higher SLF is most distributed in suburban areas ; (3) Higher SWF is mostly distributed in suburban towns and characteristic towns; (4) The effects of SLF and SWF on the spatial behavior patterns of farmers are significantly positive; (5) Farmers in the urban-rural amphibious pattern usually obtain a higher income level, and also bring vitality to the countryside.
    W ostatnich latach Chiny przedstawiły politykę poprawy infrastruktury wiejskiej i promowania rozwoju przemysłu wiejskiego, powodując istotne zmiany w warunkach życia i zatrudnienia. Ponadto, pod presją wysokich wydatków na życie i występujących trudności ze znalezieniem pracy, nastąpiły nowe zmiany w przestrzennym wzorcu zachowań rolników w miejscu zamieszkania i pracy. Na podstawie ankiety terenowej obejmującej 839 obserwacji w 123 wioskach w dorzeczu jeziora Poyang w Chinach, opracowaliśmy wskaźniki do oceny przydatności ułatwiania życia na wsi (SLF) i ułatwiania pracy (SWF). Do pomiaru związku między SWF, SLF a przestrzennymi wzorcami zachowań rolników zastosowano wielomianowy model regresji logitowej. Wyniki pokazują, że: (1) rozwój SWF na obszarach wiejskich pozostaje w tyle za SLF; (2) SLF jest najbardziej rozpowszechniony na obszarach podmiejskich, podczas gdy; (3) Wyższe SWF są rozprowadzane głównie w miejscowościach podmiejskich i miejscowościach charakterystycznych; (4) Wpływ SLF i SWF na przestrzenne wzorce zachowań rolników jest znacząco pozytywny; (5) Rolnicy funkcjonujący w układzie miejsko-wiejskim zwykle uzyskują wyższy poziom dochodów, a także wnoszą witalność wsi.
    Źródło:
    Problemy Ekorozwoju; 2022, 17, 1; 71--83
    1895-6912
    Pojawia się w:
    Problemy Ekorozwoju
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF WILLINGNESS TO PAY FOR HEALTH SERVICES OF HOUSEHOLDS IN POLAND
    Autorzy:
    Jewczak, Maciej
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/655803.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Tematy:
    willingness to pay
    spatial diversity
    health care
    multinomial logit model
    cluster analysis
    Opis:
    The purpose of this article is to demonstrate the spatial distribution of willingness to pay for health services of households in Poland, on the example of voluntary health insurance. With the ability to identify a household in the databases of the Social Diagnosis, on the basis of which the research was conducted and with the use of multivariate analysis techniques, the article indicates the similarities in household structure in terms of the willingness to pay, as well as the socio-economic factors.
    Źródło:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 2014, 3, 302
    0208-6018
    2353-7663
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Skłonność do płacenia za dodatkowe usługi zdrowotne – analizy czasowo-przekrojowe
    Willingness to Pay For Additional Health Services – Cross-Temporary Analysis
    Autorzy:
    Jewczak, Maciej
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/525926.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
    Tematy:
    health economics
    additional health insurance
    willingness to pay
    co-payment
    logit multinomial regression
    spatial autocorrelation
    ekonomia zdrowia
    dodatkowe ubezpieczenie zdrowotne
    skłonność do płacenia
    współpłacenie
    wielomianowe modele logitowe
    autokorelacja przestrzenna
    Opis:
    The theory of consumer’s choice is nowadays successfully used in the analysis of health economics. Reflections on economical character of health indicate clearly that without adequate support, once characteristic for fields such as: marketing, management, econometrics and economics, it is not possible to make rational decisions within the context of limited resources. The patient – consumer of health services, constantly face with the dilemma of choice regarding to the means of treatment, place of treatment, etc. The main aim of this article is to use multinomial logit modelling as a method for measuring the willingness to pay for medical services. Results of analyses allow identifying the regional differences in levels of selection probabilities and their spatial diversification of different categories of services among Polish subregions. On the basis of measures of global and local spatial autocorrelation it was possible to identify areas, which were favorable/unfavorable to be introduced with the benefit. Keywords: health economics, additional health insurance, willingness to pay, co-payment, logit multinomial regression, spatial autocorrelation.
    Teoria wyboru konsumenta jest z powodzeniem stosowana w analizach ekonomii zdrowia. Rozważanianad „ekonomicznością” towaru, jakim jest zdrowie, dają jednoznacznie do zrozumienia, że bez odpowiedniegowsparcia, kiedyś charakterystycznego dla dziedzin takich jak marketing, zarządzanie, ekonometriaczy ekonomia, nie ma możliwości podjęcia racjonalnych decyzji w ramach ograniczonych zasobów.Sam pacjent – konsument usług zdrowotnych nieustannie staje przed wyborami dotyczącymi sposobówleczenia, miejsca leczenia itp.Głównym celem artykułu jest zastosowanie wielomianowego modelowania logitowego jako metodyumożliwiającej pomiar skłonności do płacenia za świadczenia zdrowotne. Rezultaty prowadzonychanaliz umożliwiają wskazanie regionalnych różnic w poziomach prawdopodobieństw wyboru, a całośćzostanie podsumowana analizą przestrzennego zróżnicowania kategorii świadczeń na poziomie polskichpodregionów. Dzięki zastosowaniu mierników globalnej i lokalnej autokorelacji przestrzennej możliwa jestidentyfikacja miejsc sprzyjających wprowadzeniu lub zaniechaniu wprowadzenia danego świadczenia.
    Źródło:
    Problemy Zarządzania; 2015, 2/2015 (53), t. 2; 150-164
    1644-9584
    Pojawia się w:
    Problemy Zarządzania
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Modelling the occupational and educational choices of young people in Poland using Bayesian multinomial logit models
    Autorzy:
    Grzenda, Wioletta
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1827554.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-09-06
    Wydawca:
    Główny Urząd Statystyczny
    Tematy:
    young people
    labour market
    education
    multinomial logit model
    Bayesian approach
    Opis:
    Binomial logit models are commonly used in the analysis of the situation of respondents on the labour market. Consequently, in most cases researchers consider two states: of being unemployed and employed or economically inactive and active. This paper focuses on the situation of young people aged 18 to 29 on the labour market in Poland. A major part of the people who comprise the studied group are still in education or combine education with work. Therefore, the participants of the research were divided into the following groups: the employed and not learning, those combining education with work, the unemployed, learners/students only, and those economically inactive and not at school. The model allowing an analysis which includes both the most common division into working and nonworking persons as well as the division proposed in this study is a nested logit model. This model has a hierarchical structure and is a special case of a multinomial logit model. In this paper, all models were estimated within the Bayesian approach. The findings show that continuing education by young people may result from their problems with finding a job; moreover, combining work with education is not the preferred form of professional activity. In addition, the study examines the inequalities observed on the Polish labour market.
    Źródło:
    Statistics in Transition new series; 2021, 22, 3; 175-191
    1234-7655
    Pojawia się w:
    Statistics in Transition new series
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Mode choice analysis of school trips using random forest technique
    Autorzy:
    D'Cruz, Jinit J.M.
    Alex, Anu P.
    Manju, V. S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173923.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    city transport
    Multinomial Logit model
    analysis of the travel model
    school trips
    peak hour traffic
    commuting to schools
    transport miejski
    analiza trybu przejazdów
    przejazdy do szkół
    ruch w godzinach szczytu
    Opis:
    Mode choice analysis of school trips becomes important due to the fact that these trips contribute to the second largest share of peak hour traffic. This scenario is more relevant in India, which has almost 265 million students enrolled in different accredited urban and rural schools of India, from Class I to XII as per the UDISE report of 2019-20. Thus, it becomes necessary to understand what mode of transport will be mostly used for school trips in order to design an efficient transportation system. Modal attributes and socio-economic characteristics are mostly considered as explanatory variables in travel mode choice models. Multinomial Logit (MNL) model is one of the classic models used in the development of mode choice models. These logistic regression models predict outcomes based on a set of independent variables. With the recent advances in machine learning, transportation problems are getting a wide arena of methods and solutions. Among them the method of ensemble learning is finding a prominent place in contemporary modelling. This study explores the potential of using ensembles of random decision trees in mode choice analysis by Random Forest Technique with a comparative analysis on conventional method. It was observed that Random Forest method outperforms MNL method in predicting the mode choice preference of students. The high accuracy of machine learning models is mainly due to its ability to consider complex nonlinear relationship between socio-economic attributes and travel mode choice. These models can learn and identify pattern characteristics extracted from sample data and form adaptive structures through computational process thereby offering insights into the relationships between variables that random utility models cannot recognize. This study considered activity -travel information, personal data and household characteristics of students as attributes for model development and observed that the age of the student and distance of school from home plays a significant role in deciding the mode choice of school trips.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Transport; 2022, 62, 2; 39--48
    0866-9546
    2300-8830
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Transport
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Modal split analysis by best-worst method and multinominal logit model
    Autorzy:
    Cingel, Michal
    Drliciak, Marek
    Celko, Jan
    Zabovska, Katarína
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27314072.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
    Tematy:
    mobility survey
    modal split
    multinomial logit model
    best worst method
    badanie mobilności
    podział zadań
    wielomianowy model logitowy
    najlepsza najgorsza metoda
    Opis:
    The behavioral features of the population are addressed in transport models by different levels of territorial disaggregation and the creation of demand strata in a territory. The need for input data grows exponentially with the demand for a detailed zonal system of the territory. The basic source is the mobility survey. This article deals with the comparison of the calculation of the probability of choosing a transport mode for trips using the classic multinominal logit model and the best-worst method. We used data from a mobility survey in the Žilina region as a basic sample. The analysis covered 11 districts and their gravity areas. The individual transport relations are evaluated in detail in the analysis. The results confirm the high degree of accuracy of the best-worst method in the calculation of mode choice on a regional scale. Despite the promising results of the agreement in the confrontation with the mobility survey, it is necessary to verify the modeled data with a more detailed area with disaggregation on-demand strata.
    Źródło:
    Transport Problems; 2023, 18, 1; 55--65
    1896-0596
    2300-861X
    Pojawia się w:
    Transport Problems
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Impact assessment of short-term management measures on travel demand
    Autorzy:
    D'Cruz, Jinit J.M.
    Alex, Anu P.
    Manju, V. S.
    Peter, Leema
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/223500.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    public transportation
    travel demand management
    four stage model
    linear regression
    modal shift
    multinomial logit model
    transport publiczny
    zarządzanie podróżą
    przesunięcie modalne
    Opis:
    Travel Demand Management (TDM) can be considered as the most viable option to manage the increasing traffic demand by controlling excessive usage of personalized vehicles. TDM provides expanded options to manage existing travel demand by redistributing the demand rather than increasing the supply. To analyze the impact of TDM measures, the existing travel demand of the area should be identified. In order to get quantitative information on the travel demand and the performance of different alternatives or choices of the available transportation system, travel demand model has to be developed. This concept is more useful in developing countries like India, which have limited resources and increasing demands. Transport related issues such as congestion, low service levels and lack of efficient public transportation compels commuters to shift their travel modes to private transport, resulting in unbalanced modal splits. The present study explores the potential to implement travel demand management measures at Kazhakoottam, an IT business hub cum residential area of Thiruvananthapuram city, a medium sized city in India. Travel demand growth at Kazhakoottam is a matter of concern because the traffic is highly concentrated in this area and facility expansion costs are pretty high. A sequential four-stage travel demand model was developed based on a total of 1416 individual household questionnaire responses using the macro simulation software CUBE. Trip generation models were developed using linear regression and mode split was modelled as multinomial logit model in SPSS. The base year traffic flows were estimated and validated with field data. The developed model was then used for improving the road network conditions by suggesting short-term TDM measures. Three TDM scenarios viz; integrating public transit system with feeder mode, carpooling and reducing the distance of bus stops from zone centroids were analysed. The results indicated an increase in public transit ridership and considerable modal shift from private to public/shared transit.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Transport; 2020, 53, 1; 37-52
    0866-9546
    2300-8830
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Transport
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Factors affecting livelihood strategies of smallholder tobacco and non-tobacco farmers and off-farm households benefittin from land reform in Zimbabwe
    Autorzy:
    Mapfumo, Alexander
    Mushunje, Abbyssinia
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2141452.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022-07-06
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
    Tematy:
    livelihood strategies
    land reform
    multinomial logit model
    Manicaland
    Zimbabwe
    Opis:
    The main objective of this paper was to determine the factors that affect the livelihood strategies of resettled smallholder farmers in Zimbabwe. The study was conducted in Manicaland Province in Zimbabwe, and the respondents were stratified into four groups. These were smallholder farmers resettled under the A1 and A2 models, as well as tobacco and non-tobacco smallholder farmers. The two models differ in how they were implemented and supported, which might lead to them having different livelihood strategies. A total of 300 respondents were surveyed, consisting of 114 tobacco and 149 non-tobacco farmers and 24 off-farm and 13 wageearner households in Manicaland province. The study used a Multinomial Logit model to investigate the factors influencing a household’s decision to choose different livelihood strategies. In the model, the dependent variables included four livelihood strategies, while the explanatory variables included various household social-economic and institutional factors. The results obtained from the multinomial logistic regression model established that gender and land size were significant at a level of 1%, and education, household size, access to credit and access to inputs were significant at 5% in the adoption of tobacco farming, access to credit and gender were significant at a 1% level in the adoption of non-tobacco farming, while education was significant at a 10% level in adopting off-farm were found to be significant in determining the adoption of the tobacco farming in the study area up to less than 10% probability level in adopting off-farm activities. Smallholder farmers who did not adopt tobacco farming indicated that limited land size, shortage of labour and access to tobacco inputs were the major impediments to adopting tobacco farming. The government should support the efforts of smallholder farmers to increase their livelihood strategies through unveiling credit lines for farming activities. Access to inputs for smallholder farmers should be made a priority by the government through the provision and fair distribution of adequate agricultural inputs.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development; 2022, 64, 2; 153-160
    1899-5241
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Determinants of food security among rural households in Nigeria: USDA food insecurity experience based measurement (forms) approach
    Autorzy:
    Aboaba, Kazeem
    Fadiji, Damilare Michael
    Hussayn, Jamiu Ayomide
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1892077.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-07-08
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
    Tematy:
    Food, food security, food insecurity, USDA, multinomial logit
    Opis:
    This study was carried out to estimate the extent of food security and its determinants among rural households in Nigeria. Data for this study was obtained from 180 rural households consisting of 1260 members through the use of a structured questionnaire. Data was analyzed with a descriptive technique and a less restrictive multinomial logistic regression model. The result found most rural households to be food insecure as they measure high on the food insecurity scale. Age, gender, marital status, access to credit, dependency ratio, household size, ownership of farmland and farming experience significantly influence food security categories. The study concluded that: female-headed married households were more food secure than male-headed households; an increase in age of household heads makes it more likely to be food secure, and so does access to credit facilities; conversely, an increase in family size and in the dependency ratio makes it less likely to be food secure. The study recommends that there should be provision and proper monitoring of credit facilities to small farmers in other to increase their scale of operation and improve their food security status. Also, adequate attention should be given to policy measures that address family planning in order to reduce the household size to a level the household heads can adequately cater for.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development; 2020, 56, 2; 113-124
    1899-5241
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Demand for Additional Foreign Language Activities in Poland
    Autorzy:
    Kłobuszewska, Małgorzata
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2167583.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022-11-30
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Nauk Ekonomicznych
    Tematy:
    additional activities
    family SES
    foreign language activities
    gender
    multinomial logit
    Opis:
    This paper addresses the issue of participation in additional activities in foreign languages among Polish students aged 7–15. Foreign language skills are important in recruitment to secondary school and university. In the labour market, there is also a considerable wage premium for foreign language skills. Participation in such activities is therefore a form of investment in human capital. In this work we distinguish two kinds of additional foreign language activities: paid and free, and we show their different characteristics, which is our contribution to the literature. We check whether the key factors on the demand and supply side of additional activities such as family socio-economic status (SES) and size of the place of residence affect the participation in paid and free activities in a similar way. We also examine gender differences in additional foreign language activities participation. For the purpose of our analysis, we use data from the second round of the Determinants of Educational Decisions study (UDE) and apply the multinomial logit regression model. Our results indicate that family SES and size of the place of residence are important factors for probability of participation in paid foreign language activities. For participation in free activities, family SES does not matter. The-refore, these classes can contribute to equalising educational opportunities. We also find that girls are more likely to participate in both paid and free activities in foreign languages.
    Źródło:
    Central European Economic Journal; 2022, 9, 56; 254-268
    2543-6821
    Pojawia się w:
    Central European Economic Journal
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Analiza czynników determinujących reakcję na zaistnienie problemu prawnego przy użyciu wielomianowego modelu logitowego
    Analysis of factors determining the reaction to a legal problem using a multinomial logit model
    Autorzy:
    Florczak, Waldemar
    Grabowski, Wojciech
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/543137.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018-01-28
    Wydawca:
    Główny Urząd Statystyczny
    Tematy:
    problem prawny
    porady prawne
    wielomianowy model logitowy
    legal problem
    legal counselling
    multinomial logit model
    Opis:
    Celem opracowania jest zidentyfikowanie i skwantyfikowanie wpływu czynników determinujących sposób działania wobec wystąpienia problemu prawnego. Na podstawie przeglądu literatury opracowano listę takich czynników, a następnie na podstawie danych pochodzących z ogólnopolskiego badania ankietowego przeprowadzonego w 2012 r. przez Instytut Spraw Publicznych (ISP) w Warszawie oszacowano parametry strukturalne wielomianowego modelu logitowego. Z badania wynika, że decyzja co do sposobu postępowania prawnego zależy przede wszystkim od rodzaju doświadczanego problemu, jego rangi, postaw wobec prawa oraz kilku innych cech socjoekonomicznych dotkniętych nim osób. Wyniki badania pokazują również, że ograniczenia popytu na usługi poradnictwa prawnego z tytułu niskich dochodów nie są znaczące, ważniejszą barierą jest natomiast przestrzenna dostępność usług poradniczych.
    The aim of the study is to identify and quantify the influence of factors determining the reaction to the occurrence of a legal problem. On the basis of literature review, a list of such factors was prepared and, subsequently, on the basis of data from the national survey conducted by the Institute of Public Affairs (IPA) in Warsaw in 2012, structural parameters of the multinomial logit model were estimated. The research presents that a decision on the legal problem depends primarily on the type of experienced issue, its importance, attitudes towards law and several other socio-economic features which influenced people. Moreover, the research outcomes show that reductions in demand for legal counselling caused by the low income are not significant, whereas, spatial availability appears to be a more important barrier.
    Źródło:
    Wiadomości Statystyczne. The Polish Statistician; 2018, 63, 1; 57-76
    0043-518X
    Pojawia się w:
    Wiadomości Statystyczne. The Polish Statistician
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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