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Wyszukujesz frazę "multi-vehicle" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Wielozadaniowy ciągnik szynowo-drogowy nowej generacji
Multi-purpose rail-road tractor of the new generation
Autorzy:
Medwid, Marian
Stawecki, Włodzimierz
Czerwiński, Jarosław
Jakuszko, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/34112018.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Poznański Instytut Technologiczny
Tematy:
rail-road tractor
tractor
multi-purpose vehicle
ciągnik szynowo-drogowy
ciągnik rolniczy
pojazd wielozadaniowy
Opis:
W artykule zaprezentowano uniwersalny ciągnik szynowo-drogowy trzeciej generacji wykonany na bazie ciągnika rolniczego CLAAS ARION 620. Przedstawiono strukturę budowy ciągnika, parametry techniczno-eksploatacyjne oraz zabudowane urządzenia nadające mu cechy pojazdu wielozadaniowego przeznaczonego do jazdy po drogach kołowych i torach kolejowych o normalnym rozstawie 1435 mm oraz na torach szerokich 1520 mm.
The article presents an universal rail-road tractor of the third generation made on the basis of tractor CLAAS ARION 620. The structure of the tractor construction, technical and operating parameters as well as the installed devices giving it the features of multi-purpose vehicle intended for riding along the wheel road and railway tracks of normal gauge 1435 mm and wide tracks of 1520 mm are also presented.
Źródło:
Rail Vehicles/Pojazdy Szynowe; 2016, Nr 3; 1-12
0138-0370
2719-9630
Pojawia się w:
Rail Vehicles/Pojazdy Szynowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wieloosiowy pojazd specjalny w warunkach obciążenia wybuchem
Multi-axle special-purpose vehicle in blast load conditions
Autorzy:
Borkowski, W.
Rybak, P.
Hryciów, Z.
Michałowski, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/387001.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
pojazd wieloosiowy
obciążenie wybuchem
pojazd
badania konstrukcji
multi-axle vehicle
vehicle
blast load conditions
Opis:
W pracy opisano zagrożenia wieloosiowych pojazdów specjalnych w działaniach wojennych oraz w ramach misji pokojowych i stabilizacyjnych. Szczególną uwagę zwrócono na zagrożenia wynikające z tzw. naziemnej wojny minowej oraz z realizacji zadań patrolowo – interwencyjnych. Przedstawiono założenia przyjęte do budowy modelu matematycznego obiektu badań oraz modelu obciążenia wybuchem. Model obiektu badań zbudowano przy wykorzystaniu metody elementów skończonych. Modele zweryfikowano w oparciu o rezultaty własnych badań eksperymentalnych. Badania konstrukcji pojazdu specjalnego zrealizowano dla wybranych, najczęściej spotykanych przypadków oddziaływań improwizowanych ładunków wybuchowych. Zaprezentowana metodyka badań pozwala na wielowariantowe analizowanie konstrukcji nadwozi i struktur nośnych pojazdów specjalnych obciążonych oddziaływaniem powybuchowych fal uderzeniowych.
In the paper there were described threats to multi-axle special-purpose vehicles in combat environment as well as within the confines of peace and stabilization missions. Into particular account was taken threats resulting from either so-called ground mine war or realization of patrol and intervention tasks. There were presented assumptions accepted in the process of creating mathematical model of the object and also the model of the blast load. Both models were built using finite elements method. Verification was accomplished based on the results of our own experimental tests. Testing the model of the vehicle structure was realized for most often encountered cases of improvised explosives applications. Presented methodology of research empowers to multivariate analysis of body structure as well as carrier chassis of specialized vehicles under the influence of explosive shock wave loads.
Źródło:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica; 2008, 2, 1; 9-12
1898-4088
2300-5319
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wielofazowy wtrysk paliwa dla silników z zapłonem samoczynnym wyposażonych w rzędową pompę wtryskową
Multi-phase injection of fuel for compression-ignition engines equipped with an in-line injection pump
Autorzy:
Graba, M.
Lachowicz, A.
Mamala, J.
Bieniek, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/287533.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Rolniczej
Tematy:
pompa wtryskowa
elektrozawór
pojazd rolniczy
wtrysk wielofazowy
injection pump
solenoid valves
farm vehicle
multi-phase injection
Opis:
Restrykcyjne przepisy odnośnie dopuszczalnych norm emisji spalin stawiają przed koncernami produkującymi pojazdy rolnicze coraz to ostrzejsze wymagania, co do ilości dopuszczalnych szkodliwych substancji emitowanych przez jednostki napędowe tych pojazdów do atmosfery. W opracowaniu przedstawiono koncepcje modernizacji tradycyjnej rzędowej pompy wtryskowej, umożliwiającej sterowanie obciążeniem silnika nie zależnie od położenia pedału mocy.
Restrictive legal regulations concerning acceptable exhaust emission standards pose increasingly stricter requirements for agricultural vehicle producers with regard to the admissible quantities of harmful substances emitted into the air by driving units of these vehicles. The study presents concepts of modernisation of the traditional in-line injection pump which makes it possible to control the engine load irrespective of the position of the power pedal.
Źródło:
Inżynieria Rolnicza; 2010, R. 14, nr 5, 5; 29-35
1429-7264
Pojawia się w:
Inżynieria Rolnicza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Validation of Key Parameters Between Real and Computer Model of Suspension System Used in FSAE Vehicle
Autorzy:
Ziemba, Krzysztof
Tracz, Jan
Rządkowski, Witold
Kowalik, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/102156.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
multi-link suspension system
validation
vehicle kinematics
FSAE
wielowahaczowy system zawieszenia
uprawomocnienie
kinematyka pojazdu
Opis:
The aim of this paper was to determine the differences in the designed and manufactured model of a suspension. A set of key parameters was compared, including camber and toe in angles and their change w.r.t wheel travel, as well as the motion ratio. It also focused on the possibility of accurately determining the suspension system kinematics using affordable measuring devices available on the market. First, the design process, main goals and project assumptions were briefly described. Next, the CAD model and manufacturing process was presented. Finally, the measurements of both computer and real model were performed. The obtained results were compared and a significant difference between models was observed. The reason of such variation could not be determined unambiguously, as there were numerous factors that could potentially influence the results. Moreover, it was proven that accurate determination of kinematics is impossible using the given set of measuring devices.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2020, 14, 3; 65-74
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Umowy dystrybucyjne w przemyśle samochodowym w nowym systemie wyłączeń grupowych
Distribution agreements in the motor vehicle industry in the new system of block exemptions
Autorzy:
Szot, Patrycja
Zięba, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/508376.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-09-18
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
porozumienia wertykalne
dystrybucja
sektor samochodow
ograniczenie konkurencji
przemysł motoryzacyjny
wyłączenie grupowe
multibranding
330/2010
461/2010
1400/2002
2790/1999
vertical agreements
concerted practices
distribution
motor vehicle sector
vertical restraint
block exemption
multi-branding
Opis:
Artykuł prezentuje nowy system wyłączeń przewidzianych dla sektora motoryzacyjnego. System ten obowiązuje od czerwca 2010 r. i będzie miał pełne zastosowanie w odniesieniu do porozumień o dystrybucji nowych pojazdów samochodowych od czerwca 2013 r. Zamiarem autorów jest wyjaśnienie zasad nowego reżimu wyłączenia, przyczyny, dla których Komisja zdecydowała się na włączenie wcześniej sektorowych przepisów w ramy ogólnego wyłączenia grupowego przewidzianego dla porozumień i praktyk wertykalnych oraz argumentów, które przesądziły o utrzymaniu specyficznych przepisów dotyczących rynku usług posprzedaży. Artykuł raczej zawiera praktyczne wyjaśnienie kwestii od zawsze kluczowych dla sektora motoryzacyjnego, niż omawia nowy reżim przepis po przepisie. Do problemów tych należą m.in. kwestie stosowania zakazów konkurowania, bezpośrednich i ukrytych kryteriów ilościowych doboru dystrybutorów w systemach selektywnych, wykorzystywania i źródeł zaopatrzenia w części zamienne. Artykuł zawiera również kilka uwag dotyczących polskich przepisów oraz wyjaśnienie w sposób przystępny dla przedstawicieli biznesu podstawowych zasad funkcjonowania zakazu porozumień ograniczających konkurencję i wyłączeń spod niego.
This article presents the new exemption framework for distribution agreements in the motor vehicle sector, in force since June 2010, which will be fully effective with respect to agreements on distribution of new motor vehicles as of June 2013. The paper aims to explain the principles governing the new set of rules, the rationale behind incorporating the previously applicable sector specific provisions into a general regime of the vertical restraints block exemption and the reasons for which the Commission decided to maintain particular provisions regarding after-sale services. The article includes a practical assessment of issues traditionally crucial to the functioning of the motor vehicle sector rather than commenting provision after provision. These relate to non-compete requirements, the application of direct or indirect quantitative selection criterions, the use and sourcing of spare parts, among others. Mentioned is also the Polish block exemption applicable in the motor vehicle industry and attempts are made to explain in a business-friendly manner the principles behind the general prohibition of agreements restricting competition and the exemption system.
Źródło:
internetowy Kwartalnik Antymonopolowy i Regulacyjny; 2012, 1, 3; 43-66
2299-5749
Pojawia się w:
internetowy Kwartalnik Antymonopolowy i Regulacyjny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The assigment of vehicle assesment based on multi criteria decision making
Autorzy:
Sendek-Matysiak, E.
Pyza, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/223471.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
electric car
automotive market
vehicle assesment
criteria vehicle assesment
multi-criteria scoring method
samochód elektryczny
rynek motoryzacyjny
ocena pojazdu
kryteria oceny pojazdu
Opis:
The degree of emission limitation achieved through improved efficiency of combustion engine vehicles can no longer set off additional emissions caused by increasing traffic activity. As the restriction of greenhouse gas emissions from cars is expected to be particularly difficult, the air pollution and excessive dependence of road transportation on oil cannot be improved without the implementation of new mobility concepts (biofuels, hybrid drives, electric vehicles). The lack of these concepts, as emphasized in the White Paper, will preserve transportation dependence on crude oil so deeply that only 10% of energy will be derived from renewable sources. According to this scenario, until 2050 the CO2 emissions in the transportation sector will increase by one-third compared to 1990. Moreover, there will be an increase in the costs of traffic congestion until 2050 by ca. 50%. The difference in the availability between central and peripheral areas and social costs of accidents and noise pollution will increase as well (EC, 2011). The goal of the paper is to determine whether the implementation of a new solution would actually improve the situation of air pollution, traffic noise, etc. To this end, the paper proposes a comparative analysis of cars with various sources of energy using a multi-criteria scoring method. Notably, this method has never been used in such a confrontation before. Until now, the multi-criteria assessment methods have been used i.a. to evaluate implementation variants for infrastructural investment projects in rail transport (Jacyna and Wasiak, 2007), traffic flow distribution (Jacyna and Merkisz, 2014; Wasiak et al., 2017), supply chain efficiency (Jacyna-Gołda et al., 2018), effectiveness of vehicle allocation for tasks in supply chains (Jacyna-Gołda et al., 2017), etc.
Źródło:
Archives of Transport; 2018, 48, 4; 77-85
0866-9546
2300-8830
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Transport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selection of a fleet of vehicles for tasks based on the statistical characteristics of their operational parameters
Autorzy:
Izdebski, Mariusz
Jacyna-Gołda, Ilona
Nivette, Marcin
Szczepański, Emilian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2172031.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
vehicles fleet management
vehicle selection for tasks
multi-criteria MAJA assessment
method
statistical analysis of vehicle operating parameters
Opis:
The article presents a method of selecting a fleet of vehicles with a homogeneous structure for tasks based on the statistical characteristics of their operational parameters. The selection of a vehicle fleet for tasks is one of the stages of vehicle fleet management in transport companies. The selection of a vehicle fleet for tasks has been defined as the allocation of a vehicle model to a given company, which is associated with the unification of the vehicle fleet to one specific type. The problem of selecting a fleet of vehicles has been presented in a multi-criteria approach. The operational parameters assessing the selection of vehicles for the tasks are mileage and the number of days to the first and subsequent failure, and vehicle maintenance costs. The developed method of selecting a fleet of vehicles for the tasks consists of two stages. In the first stage, the average operating parameter values are determined using statistical inference. In the second stage, using the MAJA method, a unified model of the fleet of vehicles operating in the enterprise is established.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2022, 24, 3; 407--418
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Routing problems based on HILS system platform
Problemy wyboru tras bazujące na HILS platformie systemowej
Autorzy:
Adamski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/361928.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Logistyki
Tematy:
ILS system
systems intelligence
vehicle routing problems
multi-criteria dispatching control
system-wide approach
HILS system platform
decomposition of the optimisation problems
inteligencja systemowa
problemy wyboru tras
sterowanie dyspozytorskie
podejście systemowe
struktury hierarchiczne
HILS platforma systemowa
dekompozycja problemów optymalizacji
Opis:
Background: The logistic systems are very complex socio-technical systems. In this paper the proposal of application of the hierarchical multi-layers system platform HILS approach for the solution of the complex vehicle routing problems is presented. The interactive system functional structure was proposed which by intelligent dedicated inter-layers interactions enables the professional solutions of these practical problems. To illustrate these capabilities the complex example of the real-time VRP-SPD-TW routing problem was presented in which upper layers offers the context-related real-time updating network specifications that stimulates the adequate routing parameters and specifications updating for problem solution in optimization layer. At the bottom dispatching control layer the DISCON (Dispatching CONtrol) method from public transport was adopted to logistics applications in which the actual routing is treated as obligatory reference schedule to be stabilized. The intelligence aspects are related among others to HILS based decomposition, context-related trade-offs between routing modifications and corrective dispatching control capabilities e.g. priority or route guidance actions. Methods: Decomposition of the vehicle routing problem for the HILS layers tasks creating the ILS system hierarchical structure. Dedicated solution method for the VRP-SPD-TW routing problem. The recognition of the control preferences structure by AHP-Entropy methods. DISCON and PIACON multi-criteria interacting control methods. Results: Original formulation and solution of the vehicle routing problem by system-wide approach with essential practical advantages: consistency, lack of redundancy, essential reduction of dimension, dedicated formulation, multi-criteria approach, exploration of the integration and intelligence features supported by the intelligent PIACON-DISCON methods control activities Conclusions: The presented proposal creates the professional approach to the solution of the crucial problems in logistics systems with the implementation of modern tools and enabling technologies.
Wstęp: Zastosowano hierarchiczną wielowarstwową platformę systemową HILS do rozwiązywania złożonych problemów wyboru tras dla pojazdów logistycznych. Metody: Dekompozycja problemu wyboru tras na zadania warstw systemowych tworzących hierarchiczną strukturę ILS systemu. Dedykowana metoda rozwiązania problemu wyboru tras dla problemu VRP-SPD-TW . Metody rozpoznawania struktury preferencji sterowania wielokryterialnego AHP - Entropia. DISCON i PIACON metody optymalnego sterowania dyspozytorskiego i ruchu indywidualnego jedno/wielokryterialne. Wyniki: Sformułowano i rozwiązano oryginalny problem wyboru tras przy pomocy podejścia systemowego oferującego istotne zalety praktyczne, redukcja wymiarowości i redundancji, systemowe wielo-kryterialne podejście, eksploracja cech integracji i inteligencji wspomaganej inteligentnymi działaniami sterującymi. Wnioski: Proponowane podejście stanowi profesjonalne rozwiązanie kluczowych problemów spotykanych w systemach logistycznych z wykorzystaniem nowoczesnych narzędzi i technologii umożliwiających.
Źródło:
LogForum; 2015, 11, 1; 87-98
1734-459X
Pojawia się w:
LogForum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multicriteria vehicle routing problem solved by artificial immune system
Wielokryterialny problem marszrutyzacji rozwiązywany metodą sztucznego systemu immunologicznego
Autorzy:
Mrówczyńska, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/375401.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
vehicle routing problem
multi-vehicle
artificial intelligence
artificial immune system
clonal selection
problem marszrutyzacji
sztuczna inteligencja
system immunologiczny sztuczny
selekcja klonalna
Opis:
Vehicles route planning in large transportation companies, where drivers are workers, usually takes place on the basis of experience or intuition of the employees. Because of the cost and environmental protection, it is important to save fuel, thus planning routes in an optimal way. In this article an example of the problem is presented solving delivery vans route planning taking into account the distance and travel time within the constraints of vehicle capacities, restrictions on working time of drivers and having varying degrees of movement. An artificial immune system was used for the calculations.
Planowanie tras samochodów dostawczych w dużych firmach transportowych, w których kierowcy są pracownikami najemnymi, najczęściej odbywa się na podstawie doświadczeń lub intuicji pracowników. Ze względu na koszty i na ochronę środowiska ważne jest oszczędzanie paliwa, a więc układanie tras w sposób optymalny. W artykule rozwiązano przykładowy problem planowania trasy samochodów dostawczych ze względu na długość drogi i czas przejazdu przy ograniczeniach ładowności pojazdów, ograniczeniach czasu pracy kierowców i przy uwzględnieniu zmiennego natężenia ruchu. W obliczeniach zastosowano sztuczny system immunologiczny.
Źródło:
Transport Problems; 2015, 10, 3; 141-152
1896-0596
2300-861X
Pojawia się w:
Transport Problems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multicriteria Decision Making (MCDM) for evaluation of different transportation alternatives: A case of Rawalpindi bypass Pakistan
Autorzy:
Shakir, M. K.
Khurshid, M. B.
Iqbal, J.
Adeel, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2140952.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Fundacja Centrum Badań Socjologicznych
Tematy:
Rawalpindi bypass
multi criteria decision making
travel time savings
safety savings
vehicle operating cost savings
air quality impact
Opis:
Safe, efficient and user-friendly transportation of people and goods have been a premier point of concern for all the developed and the developing countries around the globe. National Highway N-5 or GT road is the most important highway link in Pakistan. It carries about 80% of the country freight traffic. When this heavy traffic passes through the twin cities of Rawalpindi and Islamabad, it causes congestion and environmental hazards particularly in business centers of Rawalpindi city. Because of this heavy traffic volume passing through the cities situated along N-5, bypasses to all of them have been provided however, Rawalpindi is the only city along N5 which is still without a bypass. A bypass to Rawalpindi city is, therefore, inevitable. Besides this, the Bypass will also provide a short access to the traffic on the Motorway (M2) destined for the western part of Rawalpindi. For this research work, Rawalpindi Bypass is taken as a hypothetical scenario and is evaluated for its benefits. Besides addition to the networks of highways across Pakistan, this bypass has many other benefits which include a decrease in congestion from Islamabad and Rawalpindi main arteries (ISB Highway and IJP Road) that results in travel time savings, vehicle operating cost savings, safety savings, and reduced air pollution. This research aims to produce an engineering and scientific comparison of various costs and benefits associated with the road agency and users about the construction of an alternative. The Project involves transportation demand estimation on different segments of the National and Arterial roads, Project Costs, travel time savings, safety saving, vehicle operating cost savings, economic efficiency analysis, Air quality impact and multi criterion transportation decision making. The transportation decision making process usually involves the evaluation of effectiveness and efficiency of an alternative decision with respect to a base case DO-NOTHING Scenario. The authors have taken the existing roadway structure with no improvements as DO-NOTHING Scenario, whereas the construction of Rawalpindi Bypass (60 km) with 2 lanes in each direction is taken as Alternative B and Rawalpindi Bypass (51 km) as Alternative C. Multi criteria decision making technique is used for decision because of multiple options with different dimensions, both monetary and non-monetary. Basing of MCDM this study recommends Alternative C (51 km) for Rawalpindi Bypass.
Źródło:
Journal of Sustainable Development of Transport and Logistics; 2018, 3, 3; 38-54
2520-2979
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Sustainable Development of Transport and Logistics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multi-objective optimization of vehicle routing problem using evolutionary algorithm with memory
Autorzy:
Podlaski, K.
Wiatrowski, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/305266.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
vehicle routing problem
time windows
evolutionary algorithms
multi-objective optimization
Opis:
The idea of a new evolutionary algorithm with memory aspect included is proposed to find multiobjective optimized solution of vehicle routing problem with time windows. This algorithm uses population of agents that individually search for optimal solutions. The agent memory incorporates the process of learning from the experience of each individual agent as well as from the experience of the population. This algorithm uses crossover operation to define agents evolution. In the paper we choose as a base the Best Cost Route Crossover (BCRC) operator. This operator is well suited for VPRTW problems. However it does not treat both of parent symmetrically what is not natural for general evolutionary processes. The part of the paper is devoted to find an extension of the BCRC operator in order to improve inheritance of chromosomes from both of parents. Thus, the proposed evolutionary algorithm is implemented with use of two crossover operators: BCRC and its extended-modified version. We analyze the results obtained from both versions applied to Solomon’s and Gehring & Homberger instances. We conclude that the proposed method with modified version of BCRC operator gives statistically better results than those obtained using original BCRC. It seems that evolutionary algorithm with memory and modification of Best Cost Route Crossover Operator lead to very promising results when compared to the ones presented in the literature.
Źródło:
Computer Science; 2017, 18 (3); 269-286
1508-2806
2300-7036
Pojawia się w:
Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multi-Objective Optimization of Traffic Signal Timing Using Non-Dominated Sorting Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm for Unsaturated Intersections
Autorzy:
Zhao, H.
He, R.
Su, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/223879.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
unsaturated intersection
multi-objective optimization
signal timing
artificial bee colony algorithm
vehicle delay
vehicle stops
Opis:
Vehicle delay and stops at intersections are considered targets for optimizing signal timing for an isolated intersection to overcome the limitations of the linear combination and single objective optimization method. A multi-objective optimization model of a fixed-time signal control parameter of unsaturated intersections is proposed under the constraint of the saturation level of approach and signal time range. The signal cycle and green time length of each phase were considered decision variables, and a non-dominated sorting artificial bee colony (ABC) algorithm was used to solve the multi-objective optimization model. A typical intersection in Lanzhou City was used for the case study. Experimental results showed that a single-objective optimization method degrades other objectives when the optimized objective reaches an optimal value. Moreover, a reasonable balance of vehicle delay and stops must be achieved to flexibly adjust the signal cycle in a reasonable range. The convergence is better in the non-dominated sorting ABC algorithm than in non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm II, Webster timing, and weighted combination methods. The proposed algorithm can solve the Pareto front of a multi-objective problem, thereby improving the vehicle delay and stops simultaneously.
Źródło:
Archives of Transport; 2018, 46, 2; 85-96
0866-9546
2300-8830
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Transport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multi-input multi-output fuzzy logic controller for utility electric vehicle
Autorzy:
Gasbaoui, B.
Abdelkader, Ch.
Adellah, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/141051.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
pojazd elektryczny
modulacja wektora przestrzennego
sterowanie rozmyte
electric vehicle
electronic differential
space vector modulation
fuzzy logic control
multi-input multi-output fuzzy logic control
Opis:
Currently commercialization of electric vehicle (EV) is based to minimize the time of starting and acceleration. To undergo this problem multi-input multi-output fuzzy logic controller (MIMO-FLC) affect on propelled traction system forming MMS process was proposed. This paper introduces a MIMO-FLC applied on speeds of electric vehicle, the electric drive consists of two directing wheels and two rear propulsion wheels equipped with two light weight induction motors. The EV is powered by two motors of 37 kilowatts each one, delivering a 476 Nm total torque. Its high torque (476Nm) is instantly available to ensure responsive acceleration performance in built-up areas. Acceleration and steering are ensured by an electronic differential system which maintains robust control for all cases of vehicle behavior on the road. It also allows controlling independently every driving wheel to turn at different speeds in any curve. Direct torque control based on space vector modulation (DTC-SVM) is proposed to achieve the tow rear driving wheel control. The MIMO-FLC control technique is simulated in MATLAB SIMULINK environment. The simulation results have proved that the MIMO-FLC method decreases the transient oscillations and assure efficiency comportment in all type of road constraints, straight, slope, descent and curved road compared to the single input single output fuzzy controller (SISO-FLC).
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2011, 60, 3; 239-256
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multi-Criteria Optimization in Fuel Distribution
Autorzy:
Pempera, J.
Żelazny, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/409566.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
vehicle routing problem
multi-criteria
discrete optimization
fuel distribution
Opis:
This paper deals with some computational study of multi-criteria optimization in fuel distribution problem. We consider vehicle routing problem, e.g. routing of a fleet of tank trucks, for one of the famous polish petroleum companies. For the purpose of solving this problem, we developed the random search algorithm, which explores the broad range of feasible sets of routes and searches for non-dominated multi-criteria solutions. The problem is examined on real data, which contains distances between 50 petrol stations and one central warehouse (refinery). Obtained results indicate, that it is possible to obtain single solution and satisfy both optimization criteria. Based on the analysis of the collected data, we formulate a number of proposals useful in future for construction of algorithms for multi-criteria fuel distribution optimization.
Źródło:
Research in Logistics & Production; 2015, 5, 1; 77-84
2083-4942
2083-4950
Pojawia się w:
Research in Logistics & Production
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Methods of verification of main transmission gear boxes on test bench using vibration measurement
Autorzy:
Walentynowicz, J.
Trawiński, G.
Wieczorek, M.
Polak, F.
Boruta, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247281.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
multi wheeled vehicle
transmission gearbox
vibration measures
test stand
Opis:
The methodology of research and the inspection of the main transmission gearboxes of multi axles armoured vehicle ROSOMAK under operating conditions are described in this article. Tests are carried out on the bench to allow force transmission changes to the extent similar to the loads that occur during vehicle operation. Transmission gear boxes are driven by an internal combustion engine 359 through a reducer (standard engine gearbox). This reducer increase torque and decrease shaft speed similar to condition in the vehicle. On the other side of the transmission, multiplying gearbox coupled with a brake dynamometer were placed. It increases speed according to requirements of the work field of the dynamometer W-230. The combustion engine made possible to measure vibration of transmission gearboxes under the high torque. The torque is greater than obtainable by using electric motors. The value of the inertia moment loading axle shaft was determined using a simplified kinematic diagram. During the tests, vibration were measured at selected points of the housing using different methods of attachment of vibration transducers. First, the screw for assembling the vibration sensor was glued to the hull of gearbox. Second, the sensor was connected with gearbox by permanent magnets. Third, the sensor was used as a hand probe. The results of vibration measured by these methods were compared. Temperature of the gearbox was also measured by using thermocouples and thermovision methods. Selected results are presented and analysed of vibration transmission and its temperature at selected working conditions.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2013, 20, 4; 471-478
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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