Temat: mountaineering - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Foreign tourists on hiking trails in Polish mountains
Autorzy:: Żemła, M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/100611.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2014
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Rolniczy im. Hugona Kołłątaja w Krakowie
Tematy:: mountaineering
mountain huts
inbound tourism
foreign tourists
wspinaczka
turystyka
turysta zagraniczny
Opis:: The paper presents some insights into the topic of foreign tourists visiting Polish mountains, especially for hiking tours. The author used a method of combining the data gathered from the questionnaire sent to all operators of Polish mountain huts with the analysis of statistical data of PTTK Wisła and a short survey conducted among Czech and Slovak tourists. The result of the study confirmed that the number of foreign tourists participating in hiking in Poland is small and that they are generally unknown as a group. Also, the structure of this group is a bit surprising, as the number of German tourists is comparable or even higher than those from Slovakia and the Czech Republic sharing the same mountain ranges with Poland. Managers of mountain huts do not make much of an effort to attract tourists from abroad. Their main advertising is conducted through their web pages in English. As a result, Slovak and Czech tourists do not perceive the Polish mountains as a good place to hike. There is little consensus as to the reasons for this situation. The responses from the mountain huts managers were inconsistent and inconclusive. Generally, they agree that Polish mountains are attractive site of tourist activity. However, it turns out that the tourists prefer hiking in their own countries where they can find even more attractive and developed areas.
Źródło:: Geomatics, Landmanagement and Landscape; 2014, 1; 95-106
2300-1496
Pojawia się w:: Geomatics, Landmanagement and Landscape
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Zimowe wędrowanie po górach wyzwaniem dla aktywnego seniora
Winter mountaineering as a challenge for active elderly people
Autorzy:: Umiastowska, Danuta
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/465014.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017-01-30
Wydawca:: Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:: aktywność ruchowa
ludzie starsi
turystyka górska
physical activity
elderly people
mountaineering
Opis:: Background. The role of physical activity in the period of late adulthood is a subject increasingly undertaken in scientific discussion. Bearing in mind its influence on the quality of life, the authors attempted to answer the following questions: What are the possibilities for an active winter rest on the mountain routes in Poland? What energy effort accompanies mountaineering? Material and methods. The paper reports a case study analysing measurements taken with a pedometer type SW 700 in two people wandering in the mountains in years 2011–2016. The measurements were carried out on the hiking trails in the Tatra Mountains, the Silesian Beskids, the Żywiec Beskids, the Giant Mountains, the Pieniny, and the Jizera Mountains. Results and conclusions. The form of pedestrian hiking in the mountains in winter conditions is available for elderly tourists because of a wide range of routes and places to choose. Mountain hiking trails can be visited in winter – except for some routes in the Tatra and Giant Mountains because of the danger of avalanches.
Źródło:: Rozprawy Naukowe Akademii Wychowania Fizycznego we Wrocławiu; 2016, 55; 67-76
0239-4375
Pojawia się w:: Rozprawy Naukowe Akademii Wychowania Fizycznego we Wrocławiu
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Practicability of Enteritis – prevention in Trekking and Mountaineering at High Altitude by Systematic Hand Disinfection
Autorzy:: Ulmer, Hans-Volkhart
Risse, Julia
Küpper, Thomas
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2098191.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020-12-07
Wydawca:: Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Tarnowie
Tematy:: wspinaczka górska
biegunka
profilaktyka zakażeń pokarmowych
dezynfekcja rąk
higiena rąk
trekking
mountaineering
diarrhea
enteritis prevention
hand disinfection
hand gel
Opis:: Introduction: The hygienic conditions during trekking or mountaineering at high altitudes are reduced, especially regarding defecation and hand hygiene. An additional problem exists in regions above the snowline, especially in highly frequented regions: snow may be contaminated by faecal microbes, causing diarrhea. Prevention against faecal-oral infections must include not only disinfection of drinking water, but hand disinfection, too, e.g. by a water-free hand gel. The practicability of this measure was tested during a Himalaya expedition on the way to Mt. Everest. Material and methods: 10 participants were instructed to use Stokosept-Gel, an alcohol based skin disinfectant, at least prior to meals, after using a toilet and after handling boot-laces and to note each use (including additional occasions). Results: A very good practicability of using the hand gel, which was absorbed quickly (ca. ¼ min) was reported. 100 ml were sufficient for at least 2 weeks and there were no side effects or problems at the skin. During the mountaineering phase which included a total of 250 person days in the field no diarrhea occurred. Conclusion: We conclude that using such hand gels is – additional to other procedures – a very practical prevention against diarrhea in mountaineering at high altitude.
Źródło:: Health Promotion & Physical Activity; 2020, 13, 4; 25-28
2544-9117
Pojawia się w:: Health Promotion & Physical Activity
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: An analysis of commercially recommended profiles for normobaric preacclimatization
Autorzy:: Tannheimer, Markus
Lechner, Raimund
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2098231.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2021-03-02
Wydawca:: Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Tarnowie
Tematy:: acute mountain sickness (AMS)
high attitude
acclimatization
normobaric hypoxia
trekking
expedition mountaineering
Opis:: Introduction: Normobaric hypoxic training (NHT) for preacclimatization at home has found its way into commercial expedition mountaineering. Portable NH-generators produce a normobaric hypoxic gas mixture that can be inhaled using breathing masks at rest or during exercise or it can be pumped into lightweight tents for sleeping. These devices can be rented from commercial companies.Materials and methods: Prior to an expedition to Manaslu (8163 m) NHT was used for preacclimatization over a period of 10 days. Our regimen involved a greater increase in sleeping altitude (10 nights to reach 5400 m) than recommended by the rental company (30 nights to reach 3900 m). Results: No incidents occurred during NHT. Our regimen induced sufficient acclimatization to Manaslu Base Camp (4900 m), as evidenced by the fact that none of the expedition members suffered from AMS although they reached base camp within 2 days from Kathmandu – by helicopter flight to 3500 m and a one day walk the next day. Eight days after leaving Kathmandu, camp III was reached at 6850 m.Conclusions: At natural altitudes above 2500 m an increase of sleeping altitude should not exceed 300-500 m per day. Below 2500 m, there are no restrictions. It is therefore unclear why the company recommends such a slow increase in sleeping altitude. In our opinion, it is not necessary for healthy persons to start with a sleeping altitude below 2500 m. In contrast to natural altitudes, NH exposure can be instantly stopped if symptoms occur. Therefore, it seems safe to expose healthy persons to more liberal normobarichypoxic conditions.
Źródło:: Health Promotion & Physical Activity; 2021, 14, 1; 25-29
2544-9117
Pojawia się w:: Health Promotion & Physical Activity
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Zmierzch indywidualizmu? Wokół koncepcji neoplemion Michela Maffesoliego na przykładzie himalaizmu
The Twilight of Individualism? Around the Concept of Michel Maffesoli’s Neo-Tribes on the Example of Himalayan Mountaineering
Autorzy:: Szpunar, Magdalena
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1198875.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2013-12-30
Wydawca:: Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie
Tematy:: neoplemiona
indywidualizm
eskapizm
himalaizm
potrzeba przynależności
syndrom piotrusia pana
barbarzyństwo
beatnicy
neo-tribes
individualism
escapism
himalayan mountaineering
the need to belong
peter pan?s syndrome
barbarism
the beat generation
Opis:: Artykuł podejmuje kwestie związane z koncepcją neoplemion francuskiego socjologa Michela Maffesoliego, którą traktuje jako opozycyjną wobec popularnej obecnie w dyskursie naukowym koncepcji indywidualizmu. Autorka polemizuje z teorią płynnego życia, przekonując, iż najważniejszą potrzebą w życiu człowieka jest przynależność do jakieś wspólnoty. Rozważania dotyczące istoty neoplemion odnosi do himalaizmu, traktując go jako formę eskapizmu od wspólnot plemiennych, a jednocześnie jako narzędzie samopoznania.
The article raises issues related to the concept neo-tribes developed by a French sociologist Michel Maffesoli, which is treated as opposition to the concept of individualism currently popular in the scientific discourse. The author polemicizes with the idea of a liquid life by arguing that the key need in human life is to belong to some community. The reflections on the nature of neo-tribes are referred to Himalayan mountaineering, treated as a form of escapism from tribal communities, and at the same time as a tool for self-discovery.
Źródło:: Horyzonty Wychowania; 2013, 12, 24; 109-127
1643-9171
2391-9485
Pojawia się w:: Horyzonty Wychowania
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: „Jeszcze mi zostały do tej korony Tatr Wysokich dwa szczyty…” Góry w twórczości Wojciecha Kuczoka
Autorzy:: Stępień, Tomasz
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1830321.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020-01-29
Wydawca:: Akademia Techniczno-Humanistyczna w Bielsku-Białej
Tematy:: Wojciech Kuczok
Tatry
górale
literatura
alpinizm
speleologia
Tatra mountains
highlanders
literature
mountaineering
spelunking
Opis:: Artykuł koncentruje się na funkcjach estetycznych i ideologicznych tematyki górskiej i związanej z mieszkańcami gór obecnych w prozie Wojciecha Kuczoka, znanego pisarza, alpinisty i speleologa. Kultura górali tatrzańskich (język i zwyczaje) pojawia się już we wczesnych opowiadaniach Kuczoka i powraca w późniejszej twórczości (opowiadaniach, powieściach, esejach filmowych, formach autobiograficznych). Głównym tematem tekstu jest powieść Spiski. Przygody tatrzańskie (łącząca realizm z fantazją) i Poza światłem, pierwsze dzieło non-fiction Kuczoka, opisujące jego podróże po Polsce i za granicą, a także wyprawy w wysokie góry i do jaskiń.
Źródło:: Świat i Słowo; 2019, 33, 2; 127-146
1731-3317
Pojawia się w:: Świat i Słowo
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: Sportspecific performance diagnosis in ski mountaineering — comparison of a sportspecific cardiopulmonary exercise test on a treadmill versus outdoors and at altitude, a pilot study
Autorzy:: Schöffl, Isabelle
Bliemsrieder, Bernhard
Küpper, Thomas
Schöffl, Volker
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2098272.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2021-09-28
Wydawca:: Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Tarnowie
Tematy:: spiroergometry
performance testing
ski mountaineering
exercise testing
CPEC
Opis:: Background: Ski mountaineering is a competitive sport that has gained popularity during the last years. As most competitions are held in altitudes between 1500 m and 3500 m, a considerable amount of training occurs at various hypobaric hypoxia degrees. It was establishing a sport-specific cardiopulmonary exercise protocol using standard ski mountaineering equipment on a treadmill. This study investigated altitude’s effects on a self-regulated incremental exercise field test at 3100 m with this protocol.Methods: Six athletes were tested (24.2 ± 4.2 years) from the German Ski Mountaineering National Team with a portable telemetric cardiopulmonary exercise test equipment. First, an incremental indoor step test with skis on a treadmill (altitude 310 m) and four days later outdoor on glacier snow (3085 m) after three days of acclimatization. All athletes were exposed to repetitive intermittent hypoxia during the weeks before the test. Standard cardiopulmonary exercise parameters were recorded while individual training zones were defined according to ventilatory thresholds.Results: In highly trained athletes, mean V̇O2peak (72/ml kg KG/min) was reduced by 25% or 9% per 1000 m altitude gain and by 18% and 23% at the first and second ventilatory thresholds, respectively. Mean maximum heart rate and the heart rate at the ventilatory thresholds were reduced at altitude compared to sea-level, as was the O2pulse.Conclusion: Due to distinctive individual reactions to hypoxia, cold, etc., an individual and sport-specific field performance analysis, representing the daily training environment, is highly useful in world-class athletes for precise training control. Our self-regulated cardiopulmonary field protocol could well prove to serve in such a way.
Źródło:: Health Promotion & Physical Activity; 2021, 16, 3; 16-25
2544-9117
Pojawia się w:: Health Promotion & Physical Activity
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:: Deterioracja ścian drogi wspinaczkowej na Niżnie Jasiowe Turnie (Tatry Zachodnie) spowodowana procesami naturalnymi oraz działalnością taternicką
Indications of deterioration of the walls of the climbing route on the Niżnie Jasiowe Turnie Peak (Western Tatra Mts.) caused by natural weathering processes and mountaineering activities
Autorzy:: Rembiś, Marek
Jaranowska, Maria
Masny, Alicja
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20212513.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023
Wydawca:: Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:: Turnie Niżnie Jasiowe
dolomit warstwowy
brekcja dolomitowa
zajęcia alpinistyczne
Niżnie Jasiowe Turnie Peak
layered dolomite
dolomitic breccia
mountaineering activities
Opis:: In the Tatra National Park, mountaineering is allowed exclusively in designated areas. Despite the prohibition of climbing due to the legal regulations, there are other climbing routes in the Western Tatras, including those marked out on the Niżnie Jasiowe Turnie Peak. Observations made in the course of the present work prove that this route is in constant use by mountaineers. The Polish Mountaineering Association, carrying out actions to make new areas available for climbing and caving activities, is involved in performing environmental impact assessments of such projects. The trend of such measures includes the present work, which focuses on climbing route No. 15 “Muskatówka” on the Niżnie Jasiowe Turnie Peak. The purpose of the study was to show the indications of deterioration of the rock wall caused by mountaineering activities and natural weathering processes, and to assess the resistance of the rock bed to such destructive factors. The lithological variability of the rocks was characterized, their physical properties were studied, and their frost resistance, microhardness and abrasiveness were determined. The results of Cerchar’s abrasiveness were used to assess the susceptibility of the rock to scratching by metal elements of climbing equipment. The study showed that the impact of mountaineering activities on the deterioration of the wall of the climbing route on the Niżnie Jasiowe Turnie Peak is insignificant. Simultaneously, it was observed that the destruction of analysed rocks is caused to a much greater extent by natural weathering processes. In addition, the favourable physical-mechanical properties of the rocks outcropping in the climbing wall create the possibility of using the so-called “own belay” during climbing, instead of fixed belay points. In a protected area such as the Tatra National Park, it is increasingly necessary to take into account its many functions and meet the expectations of the various users of this “common good”. It is therefore indispensable to discuss the possibility of making new areas available for climbing activities.
Źródło:: Przegląd Geologiczny; 2023, 71, 1; 2-11
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:: Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:: Skiing, mountaineering and mountain tourism practiced by the soldiers of the Polish 2nd Rifle Division during the internment in Switzerland between 1940-1945
Narciarstwo, alpinizm i turystyka górska uprawiane przez żołnierzy 2 Dywizji Strzelców Pieszych internowanych w Szwajcarii w latach 1940-1945
Autorzy:: Rak, L.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/5144.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Humanistyczno-Przyrodniczy im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:: Second World War
skiing
mountaineering
mountain tourism
soldier
Polish soldier
Switzerland
1940-1945 period
sport
Opis:: The aim of the study was to describe physical activity of Polish soldiers in the field of skiing, mountaineering and mountain tourism during their internment in Switzerland between 1940–1945. Method of research. The following source materials were analysed: archival sources, the papers of the “Goniec Obozowy” [“The Camp Messenger”] published by the interned soldiers, relations of the interned soldiers and literature. Results. The Polish 2nd Rifle Division was formed in France from November 1939 until May 1940. In June 1940, the division, as a part of the 45th Corps of the 8th French Army, was sent into battle against the German Army near the Belfort district. After running out of ammunition in the exhausting battle, most of the soldiers of the division managed to break through to Switzerland, where they were interned. During the internment the soldiers were engaged to do many different kinds of work. In designated internment camps, they were allowed to continue their education which they began before the outbreak of the Second World War. In their free time, soldier took up different kinds of physical activity. The most popular were skiing and table tennis. Mountain tourism and mountaineering were common as well and Polish soldiers were quite successful in that field. Polish soldiers gained significant support from the Young Men's Christian Association, which provided them with sports equipment. Conclusion. Despite difficult living condition, Polish soldiers interned in Switzerland in the years 1940–1945, they went in for skiing, mountaineering and mountain touring.
Celem pracy było opisanie aktywności fizycznej żołnierzy 2 Dywizji Strzelców Pieszych w zakresie uprawiania narciarstwa, alpinizmu i turystyki górskiej podczas ich internowania w Szwajcarii w latach 1940–1945. Dokonano analizy następujących materiałów źródłowych: źródeł archiwalnych, wydawanego przez internowanych żołnierzy pisma „Goniec Obozowy”, wspomnień internowanych żołnierzy oraz literatury. Druga Dywizja Strzelców Pieszych była formowana we Francji od listopada 1939 r. W czerwcu 1940 r. została skierowana, w składzie 45 Korpusu 8 Armii Francuskiej, do walki z armią niemiecką. Po ciężkich walkach w okolicach miasta Belfort i po wyczerpaniu amunicji, większość żołnierzy dywizji przekroczyła granicę szwajcarską i została internowana. W czasie internowania żołnierze polscy byli zatrudniani do wielu rodzajów prac. Mieli również możliwość kontynuowania nauki, rozpoczętej przed wybuchem II wojny światowej, w wyznaczonych obozach internowana. W czasie wolnym żołnierze podejmowali różne rodzaje aktywności fizycznej. Popularne było uprawianie narciarstwa oraz tenisa stołowego. Uprawiano również turystykę górską oraz alpinizm, osiągając w tym zakresie znaczne sukcesy. Polscy żołnierze-sportowcy uzyskali znaczącą pomoc od Young Mens Christian Association, dzięki której pozyskiwano sprzęt sportowy. Pomimo trudnych warunków, w jakich przebywali internowani polscy żołnierze w Szwajcarii w latach 1940–1945, w czasie wolnym czynnie uprawiali oni narciarstwo, alpinizm i turystykę górską.
Źródło:: Prace Naukowe Akademii im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Kultura Fizyczna; 2016, 15, 4
1895-8680
Pojawia się w:: Prace Naukowe Akademii im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Kultura Fizyczna
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:: Selected health issues related to high altitude trekking
Autorzy:: Prószyńska-Bordas, Hanna
Baranowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084783.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2021-05-27
Wydawca:: Wyższa Szkoła Bankowa w Poznaniu
Tematy:: mountaineering
high altitude trekking
mountains
Opis:: The aim of the paper was to investigate health aspects of high altitude trekking such as preparation for the physical exertion during trekking at high altitude, the impact of mountaineering on the daily life before and after the expedition, the effect of high-mountain conditions on health and well-being. It was found that in the pre-departure period trekkers commonly train to ensure that they are physically fit for the expedition. They train alone or under the supervision of a trainer. Self-prepared workouts may turn out to be insufficient due to the lack of appropriate training plans. The most challenging aspects of high altitude trekking for the body include carrying too heavy equipment, dealing with illegibly marked routes, wearing inappropriate clothing, having an unbalanced diet, not having enough water, which can lead to dehydration and infections. Misconduct by other people poses a risk. The specific type of effort involved in mountaineering requires balanced nutrition in terms of both micro- and macro-elements. To find the right combination, one has to either experiment or seek advice from a dietitian. However, relatively few people consult a nutrition coach. Among sanitary problems, the most serious one is inappropriate human waste disposal, the resulting lack of drinkable water. Some of the observed problems result from insufficient regulations regarding the conduct in the mountains and from trekkers’ lack of awareness regarding good practices in such extreme conditions.
Źródło:: Studia Periegetica; 2021, 33(1); 41-65
1897-9262
2658-1736
Pojawia się w:: Studia Periegetica
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 11.

Tytuł:: Coping with Stress and Pain in Hard and Soft Adventure Mountain Athletes
Autorzy:: Próchniak, Piotr
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1707818.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020-10-08
Wydawca:: Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:: mountaineering
coping
stress
pain
adventure
athletes
Opis:: Several scales were used to assess the levels of coping with stress and pain of 97 Polish hard adventure mountain athletes (Mage = 30.50, SD = 9.45), who climb in winter using mountain ice axes, harnesses, hooks or ropes in high mountains, and 103 Polish soft adventure mountain athletes who summer hike in low mountains (Mage = 28.30, SD = 6.50). The results indicated significant differences between soft and hard adventure climbers in the ways climbers react to stress. The hard adventure climbing group had significantly higher means on the Preventive Coping, Proactive Coping, Task-Oriented Coping, Diverting Attention, Reinterpretation of Pain, Ignoring Pain, Coping Self-Statements and Behavioural Strategies than the soft adventure mountain athletes, but lower means on Emotion-Oriented Coping, Catastrophising and Praying/Hoping compared to the soft mountain athletes group. This study also examined the factor structure of the coping scales in the climbers’ samples. The results suggested that the coping scales contain the following three factors: Passive-Oriented Coping, Future-Oriented Coping and Appraisal-Oriented Coping. The extracted factors discriminate between soft and hard adventure mountain athletes. The hard adventure mountain athletes had significantly higher means on the Future-Oriented Coping and the Appraisal- Oriented Coping, and a lower mean on Passive-Oriented Coping than the soft mountain athletes group.
Źródło:: Roczniki Psychologiczne; 2020, 23, 2; 153-172
1507-7888
Pojawia się w:: Roczniki Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 12.

Tytuł:: Zagrożenia zdrowotne związane z uprawianiem turystyki wysokogórskiej
Health risks in high altitude mountaineering
Autorzy:: Piotrowska, Beata
Majchrzak, Kinga
Żarska, Henryka
Żarski, Tadeusz P.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/987072.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2014
Wydawca:: Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:: turystyka wysokogórska
zagrożenia zdrowotne
choroba wysokościowa
high altitude mountaineering
health dangers
acute mountain sickness.
Opis:: Turystyka wysokogórska jest formą turystyki kwalifikowanej, która cieszy się coraz większą popularnością wśród Polaków. Jednakże jej uprawianie wiąże się z koniecznością przygotowania kondycyjnego zarówno fizycznego, jak i psychicznego oraz wymaga znajomości zagrożeń zdrowotnych, jakie niosą ze sobą wspinaczki wysokogórskie. W niniejszym artykule scharakteryzowano najbardziej niebezpieczne choroby związane z uprawianiem tego rodzaju turystyki, spowodowane rozrzedzeniem powietrza i niedotlenieniem w warunkach wysokogórskich oraz zaburzenia spowodowane przez inne czynniki. Celem niniejszego artykułu jest przestawienie wyników badań ankietowych, przeprowadzonych wśród polskich turystów wyjeżdżających w tereny górskie. Badania dotyczyły charakterystyki wyjazdów wysokogórskich oraz świadomości polskich turystów w zakresie zagrożeń zdrowotnych. Ponadto obejmowały także analizę zaburzeń zdrowia, z którymi najczęściej spotkali się polscy turyści oraz sposobów radzenia sobie z nimi.
High altitude mountaineering is a form of qualified tourism, which is becoming more and more popular among Poles. However, practicing this kind of tourism involves the preparation and improvement of both the physical and mental condition and requires knowledge of the health risks associated with high-altitude climbing. In this article the most dangerous diseases related to this type of tourism were characterized by dividing them into diseases caused by low air density and hypoxia at high altitudes, and health disorders caused by other factors. The aim of this paper is to present the results of surveys conducted among Polish tourists, who venture into mountain areas. The survey’s main concerns were the characteristics of high mountain trips and the awareness of health risks among Polish tourists. It also included the analysis of the health problems, which most frequently affect Polish tourists and the methods of dealing with them.
Źródło:: Turystyka i Rozwój Regionalny; 2014, 1; 89-99
2353-9178
Pojawia się w:: Turystyka i Rozwój Regionalny
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 13.

Tytuł:: Prawo naturalne wobec wyczynu ekstremalnego wspinacza – agonisty stadionu górskiego
Natural law vs. extreme mountaineering feats
Autorzy:: Pawłucki, Andrzej
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/465113.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015-03-31
Wydawca:: Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:: prawo naturalne
moralność
ekstremalny konkurs
sport
himalaizm
natural law
morality
extreme sport
Himalayan mountaineering
Opis:: The paper gives moral evaluation of feats done by extreme athletes who participate voluntarily in life-threatening stunts or races. The evaluation of the rightness of such extreme feats was based on the first principles of natural law. The law of nature obliges everybody to preserve their lives and forbids acts against one’s own life (do not kill yourself). Extreme athletes differ from others in terms of the attitude to the ontological structure of existence: from negation and mockery of life in the case of nihilists to a praise of life in the case of athletes and goes even further in the case of Olympic athletes who embrace the pro-life civilization through their participation in the peace utopia. In this paper, the author justified the sporting premise for mountaineers to do extreme climbing. In the conclusion, the author admits that extreme feats of mountaineers is justified because these athletes, like Olympic ones, follow sports ethics and at the same time the moral value of existence. Although they consciously risk their lives, when they actually face death they do not give up and fight heroically to survive. This attitude is sufficient to evaluate the mountaineer’s performance which is on the verge of death as morally right.
Źródło:: Rozprawy Naukowe Akademii Wychowania Fizycznego we Wrocławiu; 2015, 48; 4-16
0239-4375
Pojawia się w:: Rozprawy Naukowe Akademii Wychowania Fizycznego we Wrocławiu
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 14.

Tytuł:: Role of cable transport in the management and development of the mountain areas
Autorzy:: Olszyna, G.
Rokita, T.
Tytko, A.
Wójcik, M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/100490.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2013
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Rolniczy im. Hugona Kołłątaja w Krakowie
Tematy:: cableways
cable transport in the mountains
mountaineering
przewód
transport przewodów
wspinaczka
Opis:: Cable transport has been used for a long time to move people in difficult terrain, mostly moutainous. Since the beginning of the 20th century, this means of transport is inextricably linked to mountain tourism, especially skiing. Cable cars and ski lifts have become the only means of transport for skiers in ski resorts. The article describes the development of cable transport in mountain areas and the benefits that followed. It also presents two examples of ski resorts, which had a significant contribution to development of tourism and skiing in mountain areas.
Źródło:: Geomatics, Landmanagement and Landscape; 2013, 4; 63-74
2300-1496
Pojawia się w:: Geomatics, Landmanagement and Landscape
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 15.

Tytuł:: U źródeł geologicznych zainteresowań Mariana Smoluchowskiego
At the roots of geological interests of Marian Smoluchowski
Autorzy:: Miecznik, J. B.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2075060.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2013
Wydawca:: Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:: Brownian motion
statistical physics
mountaineering
Dolomites Mts.
theory of the nappe structure of orogens
mechanics of orogenic movements
Ruchy Browna
fizyka statystyczna
alpinizm
Dolomity
płaszczowiny górotwórcze
mechanizm ruchów górotwórczych
Opis:: Marian Smoluchowski (1872-1917) was an eminent physicist of international renown. His research in the field of the Kinetic Theory of Matter (e.g. the Brownian motion) contributed to strengthen the nuclear science. He is considered a pioneer of the statistical physics. Childhood and the years of study he spent in Vienna. From an early age, he was associated with mountains and was a prominent mountaineer. Along with his brother, Tadeusz, he climbed many unclimbed peaks in the Eastern Alps: Dolomites, Ortler group and Hohe Tauern. Those achievements passed into the history of Alpine mountaineering. In addition to sports and aesthetic aspects (he painted mountain landscapes), Smoluchowski found his scientific inspirations in the mountains. He was interested in the mechanics of tectonic movements and joined the discussion on the concepts concerning the nappe structure of orogens at the beginning of the 20th century (1909). Research on the physicalfoundations of tectonic movements in the Tatra Mountains, that he planned to undertake, was thwarted by the outbreak of World War I in 1914, and his premature death in 1917.
Źródło:: Przegląd Geologiczny; 2013, 61, 5; 286--289
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:: Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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