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    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
    Tytuł:
    Jałowiec pospolity (Juniperus communis) z Nepli nad Bugiem
    Common juniper (Juniperus communis) from Neple on the Bug River
    Autorzy:
    Borkowski, Krzysztof
    Boratyński, Adam
    Boratyńska, Krystyna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1186068.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-02-19
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Dendrologiczne
    Tematy:
    dendrology
    monumental trees
    photographic documentation
    Lublin province
    Kórnik Arboretum
    Opis:
    Juniperus communis (common juniper) is a shrub or small tree. Tree-like junipers are rare but important landscape elements. Even the largest junipers are rarely older than 100–120 years old. We would like to show some data on probably the oldest and by far the largest common juniper in Poland, blown down in 1957. It grew in village of Neple, in the park of the Bug and Krzna rivers (52.126°N, 23.517°E). Its age was estimated at c. 300 years, and it attained more than 10 m in height and c. 3 m circumference at 1.3 m above ground level. It was found that the basal part of the trunk was rotten inside, which makes it impossible to determine its exact age. The trunk with its main boughs was transported to the Kórnik Arboretum, conserved and preserved in the form of a monument until today. To our best knowledge, it was the largest common juniper in Poland and the second largest in Europe.
    Źródło:
    Rocznik Polskiego Towarzystwa Dendrologicznego; 2019, 67; 25-38
    2080-4164
    2300-8326
    Pojawia się w:
    Rocznik Polskiego Towarzystwa Dendrologicznego
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Kategoryzacja drzew jako pomników przyrody na podstawie ich walorów przyrodniczych, historycznych i społecznych
    Designation of trees as the natural monuments based on their natural, historical and social values
    Autorzy:
    Zarzyński, P.
    Grzywacz, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/985690.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    ochrona przyrody
    pomniki przyrody
    drzewa pomnikowe
    kategoryzacja
    walory przyrodnicze
    walory historyczne
    walory spoleczne
    Narodowy Pomnik Przyrody
    Europejski Pomnik Przyrody
    monumental trees
    natural monuments
    national natural monument
    european natural monument
    Opis:
    Currently in Poland there are 36,570 natural monuments (registry items). 94% of them are trees, growing as individual specimens (28,304 natural monuments), in groups (5,551) and in alleys (525). In total, this gives a number of at least 123,784 monumental trees. All of them now have the same status of a ‘natural monument’. Meanwhile, among this huge number of trees there are both average specimens (as for natural monuments) and endowed with special natural and historical as well as social values. The aim of this work was to propose detailed solutions for the categorization of trees as natural monuments by indicating the two new forms of protection for the Polish legislation: the National Natural Monument (a form superior to the existing natural monument) and the European Natural Monument (a form superior to the National Natural Monument and natural monument). The status of the European Natural Monument would receive exceptional trees, not only for the country, but also internationally. The proposed target number of such facilities in Poland could be from 100 to 200. On the other hand, the status of the National Natural Monument would receive trees significantly distinguishable on the scale of the country or region, compared to other natural monuments, nevertheless giving way to natural, historical and social values included in the European Natural Monument category. The estimated target number of such individuals in Poland could be from 1000 to 2000. Dimensional criteria in the form of minimum circumferences of their trunks were determined for 45 species. The age and unusual shape were indicated as additional factors necessary to take into account during assessing the natural values of trees. There are also a number of criteria, that should be taken into account during assessing historical and social values of monumental trees, such as: the existing connections with historical facts and figures, as well as the legends. A group of trees was designated for the new protection forms in the number of 1905 candidates for the National Natural Monument and 183 candidates for the European Natural Monument. Finally patterns of tables to mark them and legislative solutions for defining and setting up the National Natural Monument and the European Natural Monument were proposed.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2019, 163, 04; 338-347
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Liczba pomników przyrody i drzew pomnikowych w Polsce na podstawie inwentaryzacji Generalnej Dyrekcji Ochrony Środowiska z lat 2014-2015
    Number of natural monuments and monumental trees in Poland based on the General Directorate for Environmental Protection inventory from the years 2014-2015
    Autorzy:
    Zarzyński, P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/979519.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    ochrona przyrody
    pomniki przyrody
    drzewa pomnikowe
    grupy drzew
    aleje drzew
    sklad gatunkowy
    Polska
    natural monuments
    monumental trees
    the girthest trees of poland
    Opis:
    In 2014−2015, the General Directorate for Environmental Protection carried out an inventory of natural monuments in Poland. The data collected during this process was used to update and expand the generally available Central Register of Nature Protection Forms (CRFOP). Based on these material, the assignment of nature monuments to particular categories was verified and their number in individual categories was calculated. In addition, the species composition of trees being single monuments of nature and growing in monumental groups and alleys was determined. The total number of monumental trees in Poland was also calculated, with the division into species. For the 50 of most popular individual monument tree species, the minimum, maximum and average circumferences of their trunks were determined. A group of the most impressive monument trees with trunk circumferences exceeding 600 cm was also selected. According to the calculations, there are 36,570 natural monuments in Poland, of which 94% are trees and shrubs (individual trees – 28,304, groups of trees – 551 and alleys – 525). Individual trees natural monuments represent at least 161 species, trees growing in groups of at least 123 species, and trees growing in alleys at least 53 species. The total number of monumental trees growing as single specimens, in groups and alleys is at least 123,784 pieces, with at least 46,636 trees growing in groups, and at least 48,844 trees in alleys. In total, the monumental trees of Poland (growing singly, in groups and alleys) belong to at least 178 species, including 51 gymnosperms and 127 angiosperms. The CRFOP data also shows that there are 1641 trees that have reached or exceeded the trunk circumference of 600 cm, among which there are 77 specimens with a circumference equal to or greater than 800 cm. However these data do not coincide with information available in current literature and they need to be verified. The obtained calculations are the most up−to−date report on the numerical status of trees – natural monuments based on data confirmed by field inventory, and not only on the registers of nature monuments containing often unverified or non−actual data.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2019, 163, 03; 248-257
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Oliwka europejska (Olea europaea) – najdłużej żyjący organizm w śródziemnomorskiej Europie
    European olive (Olea europaea) – the longest living organism in Mediterranean Europe
    Autorzy:
    Boratyński, Adam
    Boratyńska, Krystyna
    Borkowski, Krzysztof
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1196168.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-04-27
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Dendrologiczne
    Tematy:
    olive trees
    monumental trees
    Mediterranean basin
    Opis:
    Olea europaea is the most emblematic tree of the Mediterranean region. It has been cultivated for about 6000 years for its fruit, oil, wood, and for medicinal and cultural purposes. The research data concerns the monumental olive trees in the region. The oldest and biggest known trees are in Lebanon, Israel, Greece, Albania and Italy. The oldest of those, ‘Sisters of Noahʼ (Lebanon) are believed to be 5000–6000 years old. The most numerous groups of monumental olives were reported from Apulia in Italy and Albania. The oldest and biggest olive trees could be remnants of ancient plantations from the Hellenic and Roman times, but this hypothesis should be confirmed in a detailed study.
    Źródło:
    Rocznik Polskiego Towarzystwa Dendrologicznego; 2020, 68; 11-33
    2080-4164
    2300-8326
    Pojawia się w:
    Rocznik Polskiego Towarzystwa Dendrologicznego
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Pomniki przyrody i drzewa pomnikowe powiatu górowskiego (dolnośląskie)
    Nature monuments and monumental trees in the Gora county (dolnośląskie province)
    Autorzy:
    Antkowiak, W.
    Polega, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2130345.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    nature monument
    monumental trees
    the Góra county
    nature protection
    Opis:
    The paper presents results of a survey of natural monuments and monumental trees in the Góra county, Poland. During the field research it was found that there are 32 monuments of nature in the commune of Góra, five objects in the Jemielno commune, five objects in the Niechlów commune, and 46 monuments of nature in the Wąsosz commune. A total number of 93 trees were inventoried – 80 individual trees and one avenue. Six trees could not be found due to lack of information about their location. The health condition of most of the monuments can be considered as very good, most of the trees have minor damage to the branches. Nevertheless, there are specimens with worse health, and even a few are dead. Seventhy six monuments of nature of the Górowski commune are native species, among which the most common are pedunculate oaks (53 trees). The tree with the largest circumference of 819 cm. is a plane tree (monument of nature No. 351, Lechitów, Wąsosz commune). Numerical changes were noticed in the case of the platane alley in Ślubów and two other monuments of nature. There are no monuments of inanimate nature in the Górowski commune. There are 28 individual trees eligible for protection under the monument of nature.
    Źródło:
    Steciana; 2018, 22, 4; 195-209
    1689-653X
    Pojawia się w:
    Steciana
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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