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Tytuł:
Palaeoecology of the Holsteinian lake in vicinity of Wilczyn (eastern Poland) based on molluscan studies
Autorzy:
Szymanek, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2060329.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
palaeoecology
molluscs
Holsteinian
lacustrine sediments
Opis:
Malacological studies of two profiles of the Holsteinian (Mazovian) Interglacial from eastern Poland – Roskosz and Wilczyn 1/12 – are presented. They are connected with the northern part of the Wilczyn palaeolake and seems to document palaeoecological changes in the part of the climatic optimum and the post-optimal period. Mollusc communities are typical of lake environs. The latter is supported by biometry of Pisidium moitessierianum. Higher energy conditions are evidenced by rheophile species P. henslowanum and P. nitidum in the lowermost part of the Roskosz section. Mollusc assemblages with Lithoglyphus jahni, with Valvata piscinalis and Bithynia tentaculata as well as with Valvata piscinalis are distinguished at Roskosz. They record changes in aquatic vegetation and depth conditions. Malacofauna from Wilczyn 1/12 is dominated by V. piscinalis, V. piscinalis f. antiqua and B. tentaculata. Limited contribution of temperate gastropods Viviparus diluvianus and L. jahni as well as the occurrence of some cold-loving forms indicate a deterioration of thermal conditions. Shallow-water habitats and expansion of reed zones are inferred from proportions of Bithynia shells and opercula.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2013, 57, 4; 637--648
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Malacostratigraphy of Late Glacial and Holocene in Poland
Autorzy:
Alexandrowicz, Witold Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2026649.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
molluscs
malacostratigraphy
Vistulian
Holocene
Polska
Opis:
Struc ture and com po si tion of mol lus can as sem blages de pend on natu ral fac tors such as: cli mate, vege ta tion, char ac ter of back ground, en vi ron mental con di tions and, in ten sity of geo logi cal pro cesses as well as on the hu man im pact. Vistulian and Holo cene com mu ni ties of snails and bi valves ex actly re flect changes of habi tats. Se quences of these fauna can be used for bi os tra tigra phy and stra tigraphi cal sched ule. The old est part of the pre sented scheme cor re sponds with Last Pleni gla cial char ac ter ized by poor com mu ni ties with a high con tent of open coun try spe cies ac cept ing the arc tic and sub arc tic cli mate. Cli matic fluc tua tions dur ing the Late Gla cial caused a sub stan tial re com po si tion of as sem - blages. In colder phases com mu ni ties abound ing in open coun try spe cies of high eco logi cal tol er ance oc cur commonly. Fauna con nected with warmer stages usu ally con tains wood land spe cies. At the be gin ning of the Holo cene, a rapid warm ing was fol lowed by the ex pan sion of for ests. Shade- loving spe cies in creased in number, while cold tol erant snails gradu ally dis ap peared. The maxi mal ex pan sion of wood land snails is con nected with the At lan tic Phase. Dur ing the Up per Holo cene mol lus can com mu ni ties in di cate the prog ress of hu man im pact. The pro posal of mala costra tigraphi cal sub di vi sion pre sented be low can be cor re lated with simi lar schemes de fined in neigh bor ing coun tries. It sup ple ment paly no logi cal schemes or even can be used as main way to stra tigraphi cal re con struc tions.
Źródło:
Studia Quaternaria; 2009, 26; 55-63
1641-5558
2300-0384
Pojawia się w:
Studia Quaternaria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Middle and Late Pleistocene terrestrial snails from the Middle Dniester area, Ukraine (based on Mykola Kunytsia’s collections)
Autorzy:
Popiuk, Yana
Ridush, Bogdan
Solovey, Tatiana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2058827.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Middle Dniester
terrestrial molluscs
biodiversity
Pleistocene
Opis:
Extensive collections of land molluscs from the many sections of Middle and Late Pleistocene deposits in the region of the Middle Dniester River were made by Professor Mykola Kunytsia (1925–2002). These collections, now at the Natural Museum, Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, were for the most part analysed, but remained partially unpublished. M. Kunytsia used them for regional reconstructions of palaeolandscapes during various stages of the Pleistocene. In our study, we used these collections to assess the land snail diversity in the region during consecutive stages of the Middle and Late Pleistocene. Our analysis of faunas of cold and warm stages showed that the latter were more diverse. While all or most of the cold stages had many species in common, the faunas of the warm stages were more heterogeneous. Such a feature may play an essential role in Quaternary biostratigraphy.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2021, 65, 1; 6
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Malacofauna of the Holsteinian lake deposits at Hrud II (Eastern Poland) and its palaeoecological significance
Autorzy:
Szymanek, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2058942.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Quaternary
Holsteinian
lake deposits
molluscs
palaeoenvironment
Opis:
Mollusc-bearing deposits at Hrud II (Eastern Poland) accumulated in the western part of a palaeolake of Holsteinian age (MIS 11). The faunal assemblage is typical of freshwater environments and presumably represents a part of the interglacial climatic optimum (Carpinus–Abies Zone). On the basis of its varied composition, the evolution of the water body is described. Reinterpretation of the data from the eastern part of the lake (Hrud I) and combining of the results from both sites enable a wider palaeoecological reconstruction. Fluctuations in lake level, water dynamics and changes in the aquatic vegetation are inferred from quantitative relations between selected molluscs, especially Lithoglyphus jahni, Valvata piscinalis and Bithynia tentaculata, which prevail in the deposits investigated. A predominance of Valvata piscinalis indicates a rise in water level, whereas the communities with abundant Bithynia opercula are typical of a more shallow lake with rich reed fields. Amelioration of the trophic conditions between the pre-optimal and optimal part of the Holsteinian Interglacial can also be recognised.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2012, 56, 1; 117-126
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stratigraphy and palaeoceanography of late Pleistocene molluscs from the northern coast of the Persian Gulf
Autorzy:
Gholamalian, Hossein
Hassani, Mohammad-Javad
Keshavarz, Musa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2185978.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Pleistocene
Persian Gulf
Dayyer section
molluscs
palaeogeography
Opis:
We report an extraordinary discovery of marine Pleistocene strata from the north of the Persian Gulf. The Dayyer section contains a rich molluscan fauna including 26 bivalve species, Sr87/Sr86 data showing that the succession is not older than 153 ka (late Pleistocene). These strata are time-equivalents of the Bakhtiari Formation, but have a very different fossil content and facies. Comparing the Dayyer molluscan community to the present-day fauna of the Persian Gulf shows that many fossil species are absent in the recent waters. The palaeoceanographic distribution of the identified bivalves shows the presence of many of them in the Plio-Pleistocene strata of the Mediterranean Basin. This may point to a temporary connection between the Persian Gulf and Mediterranean Basin during the late Pleistocene and the extinction of many bivalves in the past 153 ka
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2022, 66, 2; art. no. 17
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Molluscs and ostracods of the qarun lake:preliminary report from fa-1 core in faiyum oasis, Northern Egypt
Autorzy:
Szymanek, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2026006.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Molluscs
ostracods
Holocene
Qarun Lake
Egypt
Egipt
Opis:
A research was conducted on the Holocene lake sediments from the full-cored FA-1 drilling at the southern shore of the Qarun Lake in the Faiyum Oasis in northern Egypt. Altogether 10 taxa of molluscs and 8 taxa of ostracods were identified in the examined deposits, with total amounts of 768 and 2872 individuals, respectively. The fauna was investigated with palaeoecological purpose and allowed for preliminary reconstruction of sedimentary environment in the lake. The occurrence of Valvata nilotica Jickeli, 1874 and Gomphocythere sp. in the lower part of the core and a low proportion of carapaces (2.4–28%) indicated freshwater and higher-energy conditions, respectively. Rapid expansion of Cyprideis torosa (Jones, 1850) at a depth of 18 m could point to very short saline episode in the lake. The increase in salinity and drop of water level were evidenced in the uppermost part of the core (4–3.5 m), when the lake was dominated by Hydrobia ventrosa (Montagu, 1803), Cerastoderma glaucum (Poiret, 1789) and C. torosa. The steady sedimentation in a shallow lake was also supported by considerable amount of complete ostracod carapaces (45%). The faunal assemblage and smooth valves of C. torosa suggested salinity of 14–25‰.
Źródło:
Studia Quaternaria; 2017, 34; 39-45
1641-5558
2300-0384
Pojawia się w:
Studia Quaternaria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A multidisciplinary study on the palaeoenvironmental history of the Resko Przymorskie Lake spit during the Late Glacial and Holocene (the southern Baltic coast, NW Poland)
Autorzy:
Sydor, P.
Krzymińska, J.
Rzodkiewicz, M.
Kotrys, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059656.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
sedimentology
pollen
diatom
ostracods
molluscs
palaeogeography
Baltic Sea coast
Opis:
The paper presents the results of sedimentological and biostratigraphical analyses from the Resko Przymorskie Lake spit (NW Poland), supported by radiocarbon datings. The study has aimed to recognize the geological structure of the spit and its base and to recognize the palaeoenivronmental changes. Nine sedimentary series composing the Resko Przymorskie Lake spit have been distinguished (I–IX). The oldest sediments are the Vistulian Glaciation till (series I) and fluvioglacial sand and gravel (series II). In the Early Holocene, in the study area there was a river valley (series III) followed by a shallow water basin (series IV), which was replaced by a peat bog (series V). In the Atlantic (7.4 ka cal BP), the water level rose (Littorina transgression) and accumulation of lagoonal sediments started (series VI). Biostratigraphic analysis of deposits in series VI indicates a marine influence. In the Atlantic and Subboreal, the spit moved southwards and fine sand (series VII) was deposited on lagoonal gyttja and silt (series VI). In the western part of the study area, peat accumulated (series VIII), dated at 6.7 ka cal BP (Late Atlantic). The youngest series IX is composed of aeolian fine sand in white dunes that formed in the last 400 years.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2015, 59, 3; 531--550
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lead (Pb) Induces Paraptosis Like Cell Death in Hemocytes of Lamellidens Sp: A Preliminary Study
Autorzy:
Guria, Srikanta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1156374.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Apoptosis
Cellular Death
Hemocytes
Lamellidens marginalis
Lead (Pb)
Molluscs
Paraptosis
Opis:
Molluscs represent a simple and significant model system to test how specific metals can simultaneously affect development and putative mechanisms of defense and/or cell death. Lamellidens marginalis (Bivalvia: Eulamellibranchiata) are the molluscs of Indian freshwater ecosystem and important biological resources. Lead (Pb) is widespread heavy metal that is released into the environment from different sources. Their accumulation in the soils can become dangerous to all kinds of organisms, including plants, animals and human life, causing many adverse effects. Lamellidens are used as reliable markers and bioindicators highly sensitive to environmental changes. The aim of the present work was to determine the toxic effect of lead on the cytomorphology of hemocytes of Lamellidens marginalis and to evaluate its potential as a bio monitor for detecting a heavy-metal polluted environment. Treated cells showed apoptosis and paraptosis (vacuolation) like features. Morphological analyses suggested an irretrievable destruction of normal morphology of hemocyte. However further studies are needed to investigate this topic, particularly in relation to the pollutants reported in this paper.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 94, 2; 163-172
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Malacological indicators of anthropogenic and natural environmental changes of the Podhale Basin during the last 2000 years. Studies in the Rogoźnik Stream valley (the Carpathian Mountains, Southern Poland)
Autorzy:
Alexandrowicz, Witold Paweł
Skoczylas-Śniaz, Sylwia
Laskowska, Paulina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27310137.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
fluvial deposits
molluscs
environmental changes
human impact
Podhale Basin
Southern Poland
Opis:
The lithological and malacological studies covered sediments forming the low terrace of the Rogoźnik Stream in the northwest part of the Podhale Basin. This terrace is characterised by a uniform structure within a significant part of the valley. Three layers of gravel and four layers of sandy and silty muds were found there. A rich and diversified malacofauna was discovered in fine-grained sediments. Its analysis allowed us to characterise environmental conditions during sediment deposition. The age of the individual components of the sedimentary sequence was determined by radiocarbon dating. A distinct change was found in the upper intervals of the sequence, corresponding to the warm phase of the Medieval Climate Optimum. This period is associated with the robust development of agriculture, and processes related to human activities became the main factor shaping the environment, influencing the course of geological processes, and changing the taxonomical and ecological structure of the fauna and flora assemblages found in this area.
Źródło:
Geology, Geophysics and Environment; 2023, 49, 3; 261--280
2299-8004
2353-0790
Pojawia się w:
Geology, Geophysics and Environment
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of malacological analysis to reconstruction of regional and local environmental changes : the Cisowa Skała locality (the Carpathians, southern Poland)
Autorzy:
Skoczylas-Śniaz, Sylwia
Alexandrowicz, Witold Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2127367.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
karst sediments
molluscs
environmental changes
Holocene
Podhale Basin
Pieniny Klippen Belt
Opis:
An isolated limestone hill (Cisowa Skała), located in the Podhale Basin in southern Poland, has yielded mollusc shells and small vertebrate bones in deposits filling small karst forms such as rock shelters, characteristic molluscan assemblages can be identified, the succession of which reflects changes in the environment and also microhabitat variations depending on local factors, such as slope exposure and type of vegetation. These local factors markedly affect regional environmental trends determined primarily by climate change and, during the last several hundred years, also by human activity. Such malacological analysis enables effective palaeogeographical reconstructions, both on the scale of geographical regions and for microhabitats.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2022, 66, 1; art. no. 5
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Environmental changes of the Mazovian (Holsteinian /~MIS 11) palaeolake near Szymanowo (eastern Poland) in the light of malacological analysis
Autorzy:
Szymanek, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/138661.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
molluscs
Palaeolakes
Mazovian (Holsteinian) Interglacial
palaeoecology
mięczaki
paleojeziora
interglacjał mazowiecki
paleoekologia
Opis:
The malacofauna of the palaeolake deposits at Szymanowo (eastern Poland) was investigated. It represents the younger part of the climatic optimum of the Mazovian (Holsteinian) Interglacial (~MIS 11) and possibly the postoptimal period. The mollusc assemblage is composed of both standing and running water species, mostly connected with temperate climate. The presence of biostratigraphical indicators of the Mazovian, Viviparus diluvianus (Kunth, 1865), Lithoglyphus jahni Urbański, 1975 and Pisidium clessini Neumayr, 1875, is noteworthy. Variability in the structure and composition of the assemblage enables palaeoecological reconstruction. Changes in the water-level, vegetation and energy conditions are inferred from the malacological succession. Three stages of the lake development were distinguished. The first one is connected with deeper conditions and predominance of V. diluvianus and L. jahni. The second one, dominated by Bithynia tentaculata (Linnaeus, 1758), records a fall of the water-level and the growth of aquatic plants, evidenced by high frequencies of Valvata cristata Müller, 1774 and Acroloxus lacustris (Linnaeus, 1758). The third stage corresponds to another rise of the water-level and an increase in V. diluvianus, L. jahni, Valvata piscinalis Müller, 1774 and Pisidium henslowanum (Sheppard, 1823), which evidence some higher energy conditions.
Źródło:
Acta Geologica Polonica; 2014, 64, 2; 249-260
0001-5709
Pojawia się w:
Acta Geologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Record of environmental changes and fluvial phases in the Late Holocene within the area of Podhale (the Carpathians, southern Poland) : studies in the Falsztyński valley
Autorzy:
Alexandrowicz, Witold Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2058641.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
environmental changes
molluscs
flood phases
Late Holocene
Podhale Basin
Southern Poland
Opis:
The Falsztyński valley, in the eastern part of Podhale, Poland includes a low terrace spanning the stream channel, the structure of which has been studied in nine profiles. Five gravel levels and five mud levels with plant and abundant mollusc remains are described, temporally constrained by ten radiocarbon dates. The terrace deposits represent the terminal part of the Atlantic Phase and all of the Late Holocene. The mollusc analysis helped identify phases of environmental change, notably one in the Middle Ages connected with intensive settlement activities in the area of Podhale. These include deforestation, affecting mollusc communities with replacement of forest assemblages by open-country species. The gravel levels records increased fluvial activity periods correlated with humid climate phases. It is possible to distinguish five such periods corresponding to the transition of the Atlantic and Subboreal phases, the middle part of the Subboreal Phase, the transition of the Subboreal and Subatlantic phases, the younger part of the Subatlantic Phase, and the last 200 years. These correspond to the periods of increased fluvial activity in the valleys of other Carpathian rivers.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2019, 63, 4; 629--642
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changes of malacofauna in a small lowland river in eastern Poland
Zmiany malakofauny w małej rzece nizinnej wschodniej Polski
Autorzy:
Jakubik, Beata
Lewandowski, Krzysztof
Biernat, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2175237.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-29
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
lowland river
molluscs
the Muchawka River
rzeka nizinna
mięczaki
rzeka Muchawka
Opis:
In 2016, the species composition and the structure of the dominance of molluscs in the Muchawka River (left-bank tributary of the Liwiec River) were assessed. The occurrence of 19 species of molluscs were recorded, including 11 species of snails and 8 species of mussels. The eudominant was Pisidium casertanum, which, only in the last two sites, constituted 43.1% of all molluscs. Two other species of molluscs from the Sphaeriidae family were also eudominants - Pisidium subtruncatum (22.8%) and Sphaerium corneum (10.3%). Snails were most frequently represented by the dominant Bithynia tentaculata, constituting 5.4% of all molluscs, and the subdominant Bathyomphalus contortus at 2.8%. Sixteen years after the first malacological analysis, an increase in species richness and differences in the dominance of molluscs were found in the Muchawka River. Clams from the Sphaeriidae family invariably dominated but with a different species composition. The disappearance of the protected Anodonta cygnea and Sphaerium rivicola has been noted, and the occurrence of the protected Unio crassus has also been noted.
W 2016 roku dokonano oceny składu gatunkowego oraz struktury dominacji mięczaków rzeki Muchawki (lewobrzeżny dopływ Liwca). Odnotowano występowanie 19 gatunków mięczaków, a w tym 11 gatunków ślimaków i 8 gatunków małży. Eudominantem był małż Pisidium casertanum, który występując tylko na dwóch stanowiskach stanowił 43,1% wszystkich mięczaków. Eudominantami były także dwa inne gatunki małży z rodziny Sphaeriidae - Pisidium subtruncatum (22,8%) i Sphaerium corneum (10,3%). Ślimaki najliczniej reprezentował dominant Bithynia tentaculata, stanowiąc 5,4% wszystkich mięczaków oraz subdominant Bathyomphalus contortus - 2,8%. Po szesnastu latach od pierwszej analizy malakologicznej stwierdzono w rzece Muchawka wzrost bogactwa gatunkowego oraz różnice w dominacji mięczaków. Niezmiennie dominowały małże z rodziny Sphaeriidae, ale przy innym składzie gatunkowym. Odnotowano zanik chronionej Anodonta cygnea i Sphaerium rivicola, a pojawienie się również chronionej Unio crassus.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis Studia Naturae; 2020, 5; 66-80
2543-8832
2545-0999
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis Studia Naturae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Impact of the Salinity Gradient on the Mollusc Fauna in Flooded Mine Subsidences (Karvina, Czech Republic)
Wpływ zróżnicowania zasolenia wód zbiorników w nieckach osiadania na faunę mięczaków (Karwina, Czechy)
Autorzy:
Kašovská, K.
Pierzchała, Ł.
Sierka, E.
Stalmachová, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/204610.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
molluscs
water salinity
mine subsidence
Karvina
Czech Republic
mięczaki
zasolenie wody
niecka osiadania
Czechy
Opis:
This paper presents the impact of salinisation on the aquatic mollusc fauna in flooded mine subsidences in the Karvina region (Czech Republic). The results of the previous research on salinity in flooded mine subsidences show that some of them contain a high content of dissolved inorganic substances (above 1000 mgl-1). These substances can affect the vegetation and animals occurring in the water and the surrounding area. The phylum of Mollusca was selected as a model group for the fieldwork as it includes species with the proven bioindication potential. The occurrence of aquatic mollusc species was studied at 10 sites. The sites were selected based on the content of dissolved substances (the salinity gradient from <500 to >1000 mgl-1).. A total of 12 aquatic mollusc species were found, including one species identified as a potential bioindicator of the negative effect of salinisation on aquatic biota. The analysis showed statistically significant positive correlations between the content of dissolved inorganic substances and the presence of alien species Potamopyrgus antipodarum (J.E. Gray, 1843). The gradient of salinity significantly affects the species composition of the mollusc fauna in flooded mine subsidences and may affect the biodiversity of this group.
W artykule przedstawiono reakcję wodnych gatunków mięczaków (Mollusca), jako grupy modelowej, na zasolenie wód zbiorników powstałych w nieckach osiadania rejonu Karwiny (Czechy). Analizę występowania wodnych gatunków mięczaków przeprowadzono w obrębie 10 obiektów. Wody badanych zbiorników tworzyły gradient zasolenia w zakresie od <500 do >1000 mg·l-1. W ich obrębie stwierdzono występowanie łącznie 12 gatunków wodnych mięczaków, w tym jednego gatunku, który uznano za potencjalny indykator znacznego zasolenia zbiorników. Wyniki analizy statystycznej wykazały istotną pozytywną zależność między zawartością rozpuszczonych substancji nieorganicznych i występowaniem gatunku Potamopyrgus antipodarum (J.E. Gray, 1843). Wykazano, że gradient zasolenia w istotny sposób wpływa na skład gatunkowy fauny mięczaków, kształtujących się w zbiornikach w nieckach osiadania oraz mieć wpływa na bioróżnorodność tej grupy.
Źródło:
Archives of Environmental Protection; 2014, 40, 1; 87-99
2083-4772
2083-4810
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Environmental Protection
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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