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Tytuł:
Historia biologiczna populacji Homo sapiens zamieszkujących centralną i wschodnią części Europy
Biological history of Homo sapiens populations living in Central and Eastern Europe
Autorzy:
Marcinkowska-Swojak, Małgorzata
Stolarek, Ireneusz
Zeńczak, Michał
Handschuh, Luiza
Figlerowicz, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2197849.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-03-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
historia biologiczna
Homo sapiens
archeogenomika
sekwencjonowanie nowej generacji
kopalny DNA (aDNA)
haplogrupy mitochondrialnego DNA
haplogrupy chromosomu Y
biological history
archaeogenomics
next-generation sequencing
ancient DNA (aDNA)
mitochondrial DNA haplogroups
Y-chromosome haplogroups
Opis:
Archaeogenomis is a recently developed interdisciplinary research field that utilizes advanced molecular biology techniques, especially DNA sequencing, to study the history of biological species, including humans. Analyses of ancient genomes provide independent information about human ancestors and their migrations, allowing researchers to uncover history of mankind. Here, we present the fundamental principles of archaeogenomics and its application in the studies of biological history of the populations inhabiting central-east Europe.
Źródło:
Historia Slavorum Occidentis; 2023, 1(36); 143-165
2084-1213
Pojawia się w:
Historia Slavorum Occidentis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pochodzenie drzewostanów świerkowych (Picea abies L. Karst.) z Puszczy Białowieskiej na tle regionu RDLP Białystok na podstawie analiz mitochondrialnego DNA
Origin of the Norway spruce (Picea abies L. Karst.) stands from Bialowieza Forest at the level of Bialystok Regional Directorate of the State Forests based on mitochondrial DNA analysis
Autorzy:
Nowakowska, J.A.
Łukaszewicz, J.
Borys, M.
Tereba, A.
Konecka, A.
Zawadzka, A.
Sułkowska, M.
Zajączkowski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/987121.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
Puszcza Bialowieska
drzewostany swierkowe
drzewa lesne
swierk pospolity
Picea abies
markery genetyczne
DNA mitochondrialny
pochodzenie roslin
zmiennosc genetyczna
RDLP Bialystok
genetic diversity
mitochondrial dna marker
postglacial migration routes
białowieża forest
Opis:
Considered to be the most natural of all other Polish stands Picea abies in Białowieża Forest has suffered severely of bark beetle damages for decades. In order to find out some historical events in native Norway spruce stands diversity at regional level, we carried out the study on poly− morphism with DNA markers and performed Principal Coordinate Analysis (PCoA) on the basis of genetic distance matrix. Two ranges (i.e. Baltico−Nordic and Hercyno−Carpathian) of Norway spruce cover north−eastern and southern Poland, respectively. The spruceless zone separates the these two ranges in lowland Poland. From genetic point of view, the Baltico−Nordic P. abies populations mainly harbor mitochondrial haplotype ‘c', whereas the spruces from the Hercyno− −Carpathian range – haplotype ‘a'. Until recently, the Białowieża Forest has been considered to belong to the northern range of spruce occurrence in Europe. Seven populations from Biało− wieża Forest were studied (two of them from the Strict Reserve in Białowieski National Park) according to mitochondrial DNA diversity, and compared with genetic diversity found in 24 other populations located in Białystok Regional Directorate of the State Forests (north−eastern Poland). All studied spruce populations were more than 100 years old and were of natural origin. As result, the spruces from the Białowieża Forest harbored three mitochondrial haplotypes of the nad1 gene (‘c', ‘a' and ‘a1'), with the haplotype ‘a' being more frequently present (>51%) than the hap− lotype ‘c'. The spruce stands from Białowieża Forest have the highest gene diversity (h Nei=0.527) comparing to the other stands from the Białystok RDSF. The PCoA proved the particularity of the spruces from Białowieża Forest grouping them into one cluster of genetic similarity. Our data demonstrated that most of Norway spruces populations from Białystok RDSF harbor haplotype ‘c', which confirms their historical relationship with the Baltico−Nordic range of P. abies in Europe, while most spruces from Białowieża Forest have different historic origin, because they share high frequency of the southern haplotype ‘a'. It also turned out that Norway spruce pop− ulations from two different European ranges met in lowland Poland after the last glacial period, as proved by the presence of two mitochondrial haplotypes ‘a' and ‘c'. It can be assumed, that the spruceless zone was created by human activity in the past millennia. The results of all molecular analyses confirmed the unique character of spruces of Białowieża Forest, which is distinguished by the greater richness of the gene pool in comparison to the region of Białystok RDSF as well as good adaptation to local environmental conditions.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2017, 161, 01; 40-51
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Participation of non-coding RNAs in plant organelle biogenesis
Autorzy:
Rurek, Michal
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1038718.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
non-coding RNAs
chloroplast DNA
mitochondrial DNA
organelle gene expression
stress response
Opis:
The biogenesis of plant mitochondria and plastids is a multistep process that depends on the expression of both, organellar and nuclear genes. A growing body of evidence suggests that the indispensable coordination of different steps in this process may be gained by participation of the non-coding RNAs. A plethora of non-coding RNAs of diverse length, both intraorganellar ones, as well as encoded by the nuclear genome (including microRNAs and short interfering RNAs), were also suggested to play a role in the stress response by regulating the expression levels of targeted genes important for organelle biogenesis. Selected points of current interest regarding the regulation of plant mitochondrial and plastid gene expression by diverse non-coding RNAs, also discussed in the aspect of abiotic stress conditions, are highlighted here.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2016, 63, 4; 653-663
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
W poszukiwaniu Piastów
In search of the Piasts
Autorzy:
Handschuh, Luiza
Stolarek, Ireneusz
Juras, Anna
Zeńczak, Michał
Marcinkowska-Swojak, Małgorzata
Myszka, Anna
Trzciński, Dawid
Losik-Sidorska, Aleksandra
Wojtczak, Jakub
Philips, Anna
Różański, Artur
Dębski, Artur
Kozłowski, Piotr
Matla, Marzena
Dobosz, Józef
Jasiński, Tomasz
Piontek, Janusz
Kóčka-Krenz, Hanna
Figlerowicz, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/697389.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
The Piasts
genetic tests
DNA sequencing
ancient DNA (aDNA)
mitochondrial DNA (mt DNA)
Y chromosome
Opis:
The origin of the Piast dynasty is a matter of lively discussions and disputes. At least a few controversial hypotheses exist, but their credibility is difficult to assess due to the scarcity of written as well as material sources, especially from the time of Polish state formation. Life sciences, however, can support history and archeology. Application of genetic tests, used earlier mainly in forensic laboratories, enabled identification of the remains of King Richard III, the Romanov dynasty members and Nicolaus Copernicus. Contemporary DNA studies, based on next generation DNA sequencing, outreach the narrow area of known markers such as mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and selected regions of Y chromosome. Although ancient DNA (aDNA), extracted from remains, is usually highly degraded and contaminated with genetic material of microorganisms, there are methods which allow for the analysis of such material and retrieval of information about origin, kinship and some phenotypic features of an individual. Genetic studies of the Piast dynasty, a subject of our research project, have to deal with numerous difficulties. In or der to gain access to bone samples, we need to meet a number of formal requirements. Moreover, despite the existence of available abundant documentation on the Piast burials, the actual situation is not always consistent with the written sources. Our first experiences show how difficult it is to localize the remains, identify them and extract DNA of sufficient quality.
Źródło:
Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne; 2016, 14, 4 (2); 63-77
2658-1922
Pojawia się w:
Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Molekularna identyfikacja gatunków z rodzaju Abies na podstawie polimorfizmu DNA mitochondrialnego
Molecular identification of species from Abies genus based on the mitochondrial DNA polymorphism
Autorzy:
Pawlaczyk, E.M.
Staniak, J.
Maliński, T.
Bobowicz, M.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989708.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
drzewa lesne
genetyka roslin
jodla
Abies
gatunki roslin
identyfikacja
haplotypy
DNA mitochondrialny
polimorfizm DNA
abies species
haplotype
capillary electrophoresis
mitochondrial marker
Opis:
The plant material was collected on 34 individuals growing in the Dendrological Garden of Poznań University of Life Sciences (52°25'32,95" N 16°53'39,83" E) and Botanical Garden of Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań (52°25'11,70" N 16°52'55,07" E). The species for this study originated from Europe, Asia Minor, central and eastern Asia and North America and included: Abies alba, Abies cephalonica, Abies cilicica, Abies equi−trojani, Abies sibirica, Abies koreana, Abies pinsapo, Abies ×insignis, Abies bornmulleriana, Abies homolepsis, Abies holophylla, Abies grandis, Abies concolor, Abies concolor var. violacea, Abies concolor var. lowiana, Abies nordmanniana, Abies ×arnoldiana, Abies nephrolepis and Abies balsamea. The aim of this study was to define the species haplotypes (the length of allele) on the basis of nad5−4 mitochondrial DNA marker detected by capillary electrophoresis. This marker has been suggested as an easy−to−use tool to distinguish species of the Abies genus and it could be species−specific. Seven different haplotypes were identified. The first one appears in the species from Europe, Asia and North America. The second one was detected in firs from Europe and Asia Minor. A. cephalonica and A. sibirica were identified by the third haplotype, which occurs also in A. alba from the Balkan region. The fourth haplotype is characteristic for species from Asia and North America. The fifth and sixth haplotypes were identified in A. pinsapo and A. numidica. The seventh haplotype was detected only in A. holophylla. Applied marker is a very useful for verification of fir species especially allopatric species, less for parapatric ones. This marker is more helpful to exclude the species than to precisely identify them.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2015, 159, 08; 675-683
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
News of Pseudamnicola (Corrosella) of Spain and France (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Truncatelloidea)
Autorzy:
Boeters, H.D.
Callot-Girardi, H.
Knebelsberger, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/83269.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika. Wydział Biologii i Ochrony Środowiska. Stowarzyszenie Malakologów Polskich
Tematy:
new species
Pseudamnicola
Corrosella
Spain
France
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Truncatelloidea
mitochondrial DNA
distribution range
Źródło:
Folia Malacologica; 2015, 23, 2
1506-7629
Pojawia się w:
Folia Malacologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pochodzenie świerka pospolitego (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) w Nadleśnictwie Kartuzy
Origin of Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) in the Kartuzy Forest District
Autorzy:
Lewandowski, A.
Szydlarski, M.
Litkowiec, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989990.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
Nadlesnictwo Kartuzy
drzewa lesne
swierk pospolity
Picea abies
pochodzenie roslin
badania genetyczne
markery genetyczne
DNA mitochondrialny
origin
picea abies
mitochondrial marker
mitotype
Opis:
The origin of the Norway spruce in the Kartuzy Forest District was verified using the maternally inherited mitochondrial DNA marker mt15−D02 that shows distinct geographical distribution in Europe. We analyzed 462 trees from 26 populations. The majority of trees were of Alpine origin and they were present in all populations at a frequency of 6−90% (mean 59%). About 30% of trees were of the Carpathian origin and the least abundant (11%) were trees of north−eastern origin. The trees carrying north−eastern type of the mitochondial DNA marker were found only in 13 populations, but at a very different frequency (from 5 to 88%). The possibility of natural origin of Norway spruce in the area of Kartuzy Forest District was shortly discussed.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2014, 158, 07; 509-515
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Postglacjalna migracja jodły pospolitej (Abies alba Mill.) do Polski - analiza na podstawie polimorfizmu mitochondrialnego DNA
Postglacial migration of silver fir (Abies alba Mill.) to Poland - analysis on the basis of mitochondrial DNA polymorphism
Autorzy:
Pawlaczyk, E. M.
Kroplewska, I.
Bobowicz, M. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/991708.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
drzewa lesne
migracje roslin
okres polodowcowy
Polska
jodla pospolita
Picea abies
populacje roslin
badania molekularne
DNA mitochondrialny
polimorfizm DNA
silver fir (abies alba mill.)
refugium
postglacial migration
mitochondrial marker
Opis:
Mitochondrial DNA marker was applied to 10 populations of silver fir from Poland and one from Belarusia. These populations were located within and beyond the natural range of silver fir. The marker exhibited two highly conserved alleles (first – 230 bp and second – 150 bp) based on an insertion−deletion of 80 bp in the fourth intron of the mitochondrial nad5 gene. The geographical distribution of the maternally inherited mitochondrial variation is known to support the existence of at least two refugia with two recolonizing maternal lineages remaining largely separated throughout the range. Our results provide that in all studied populations the first allele was discovered. Therefore we postulate that the silver fir migrate to Poland from the refugium in western Europe (probably from central Italy).
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2013, 157, 06; 458-463
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
RNA-seq reveals differentially expressed genes in cucumber MSC lines possessing mitochondrial DNA rearrangements
Autorzy:
Mroz, T.
Pryszcz, L.
Skarzynska, A.
Kielkowska, A.
Havey, M.
Bartoszewski, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80502.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
cucumber
gene expression
mitochondrial DNA
transcriptome
wild-type line
oxidoreductase
rearrangement
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 2
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Organisation of mitochondrial DNA in dreissenid bivalves
Autorzy:
Soroka, M.
Burzynski, A.
Rymaszewska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/84655.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika. Wydział Biologii i Ochrony Środowiska. Stowarzyszenie Malakologów Polskich
Tematy:
mitochondrial DNA
bivalve
Dreissenidae
genome
Cristaria plicata
Placopecten magellanicus
gene number
Dreissena
Dreissena polymorpha
Dreissena bugensis
Źródło:
Folia Malacologica; 2012, 20, 1
1506-7629
Pojawia się w:
Folia Malacologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Śladami badań Władysława Jedlińskiego – określenie pochodzenia świerka na terenie Nadleśnictwa Skrwilno
Following the research of Wladyslaw Jedlinski – determination of the origin of spruce in the Skrwilno Forest District
Autorzy:
Lewandowski, A.
Litkowiec, M.
Fischer, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1008413.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
Nadlesnictwo Skrwilno
drzewa lesne
swierk pospolity
Picea abies
pochodzenie roslin
markery genetyczne
DNA mitochondrialny
origin
picea abies
mitochondrial marker
Opis:
Origin of Norway spruce in the territory of Skrwilno Forest District was studied with the use of mitochondrial mt−D02 region inherited through maternal line. The former suppositions of Jedliński, who claimed that the origin of spruce in this territory was natural, have been confirmed. Concurrently, it has been established that in the majority of tree stands subject to our study there occurs spruce of Carpathian origin. The obtained results together with the palinological data indicate that the northern border of spruce range in Poland runs right through the territory of Skrwilno Forest District and not about 100 km to the south from this place as has been claimed so far.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2012, 156, 09; 703-709
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Weryfikacja pochodzenia świerka pospolitego (Picea abies) w Nadleśnictwie Gołdap
Verification of the origin of Norway spruce (Picea abies) stands in the Goldap Forest District
Autorzy:
Lewandowski, A.
Litkowiec, M.
Grygier, A.
Dering, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/972766.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
region mt-D02
lesnictwo
Nadlesnictwo Goldap
drzewa lesne
swierk pospolity
Picea abies
drzewa mateczne
pochodzenie roslin
weryfikacja
metody badan
markery genetyczne
DNA mitochondrialny
origin
mitochondrial marke
Opis:
The origin of the Norway spruce in the Gołdap Forest District from the north−eastern part of Poland was verified using the maternally inherited mitochondrial marker mt15−D02, which in Poland displays a geo−graphical specifity. We analyzed 730 trees from 29 populations and 21 plus trees. These populations included four reserves, four registered seed stand and 21 managed tree−stands. As a result of the performed analyses it was found that 8 out of 21 plus trees were non−native. Also 11 out of the 29 investigated pop−ulations contained trees of non−native origin. The scale of this phenomenon varies, although it encom−passes the entire region of the forest district.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2012, 156, 07; 494-501
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biotechnology in the restoration of extinct animal species. An analysis of genomic and mitochondrial DNA of aurochs
Autorzy:
Lipinski, D.
Przystalowska, H.
Szalata, M.
Zeyland, J.
Wielgus, K.
Frackowiak, H.
Dzieduszycki, A.M.
Ryba, M.S.
Slomski, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80741.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
analysis
animal species
aurochs
biotechnology
description
extinct species
genomic DNA
history
mitochondrial DNA
museum
restoration
skeleton
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2011, 92, 1
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Genetic studies on the invasive slug Arion lusitanicus Mabille, 1868 (Gastropoda: Pulmonata) in Poland
Autorzy:
Soroka, M.
Kaluski, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/83651.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika. Wydział Biologii i Ochrony Środowiska. Stowarzyszenie Malakologów Polskich
Tematy:
animal genetics
invasive species
slug
Arion lusitanicus
pest
Gastropoda
Pulmonata
Polska
migration route
DNA
mitochondrial gene
Arionidae
cytochrome oxidase subunit 1 gene
Opis:
Within the last decades the slug Arion lusitanicus has expanded its range over wide areas of Europe, in most of them it is now a serious pest. Poland has been invaded relatively recently (since the late 1980s). Considering the ecological importance of the slug, very little is known yet about the mechanism of invasion, establishment of new populations and influence on the native fauna and flora. The analysis of nucleotide sequences of mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase subunit 1 gene (cox1) revealed a great inter- and intrapopulation variation in the Polish populations of A. lusitanicus. The differentiation of all the studied Polish populations of A. lusitanicus is 0.2–2.2%, while two analysed Belgian populations are monomorphic and moderately genetically diverse at 0.8%. This indicates a heterogeneous origin of the Polish populations, probably resulting from multiple independent introduction events. The genotype found in the first four Polish populations (S. Poland) suggests that their origin is different from the remaining populations.
Źródło:
Folia Malacologica; 2011, 19, 4
1506-7629
Pojawia się w:
Folia Malacologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fluorescent in situ hybridization of mitochondrial DNA and RNA
Autorzy:
Alán, Lukáš
Zelenka, Jaroslav
Ježek, Jan
Dlasková, Andrea
Ježek, Petr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040297.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
molecular beacon fluorescent hybridization probes
nucleoids of mitochondrial DNA
confocal microscopy
transcription and replication intermediates
mitochondrial DNA and RNA
Opis:
To reveal nucleic acid localization in mitochondria, we designed molecular beacon fluorescent probes against: i) the light strand complementary to ND5 mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) gene (annealing also to corresponding mRNA); ii) displacement (D) loop 7S DNA (annealing also to parallel heavy strand mtDNA and corresponding light strand transcript); iii) the proximal D-loop heavy strand displaced by the light strand promoter minor RNA. Confocal microscopy demonstrated ND5 probe spreading (less for other probes) in mitochondrial reticulum tubules but upon RNase A treatment all probes contoured mtDNA nucleoid localization. DNase I spread the signal over mitochondrial tubules. Future applications are discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2010, 57, 4; 403-408
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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