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Wyszukujesz frazę "microstructure size" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Accounting for the random character of nucleation in the modelling of phase transformations in steels
Autorzy:
Poloczek, Łukasz
Kuziak, Roman
Foryś, Jakub
Szeliga, Danuta
Pietrzyk, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29519774.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
stochastic model
grain size
phase transformations
dislocation density
cooling of rods
heterogeneity of the microstructure
Opis:
In our earlier work, a stochastic model of multi-stage deformation at elevated temperatures was developed. The model was applied to calculate histograms of dislocation density and grain size at the onset of phase transformation. The histograms were used as input data for the simulation of phase transitions using the traditional deterministic model. Following this approach, microstructural inhomogeneity was predicted for different cooling conditions. The results obtained, showing the effect of dislocation density and inhomogeneity of austenite grain size on the microstructural inhomogeneity of the final product, can be considered reliable as they are based on material models determined in previous publications and validated experimentally. The aim of the present work was to extend the model by taking into account the stochastic nature of nucleation during phase transitions. The analysis of existing stochastic models of nucleation was performed, and a model for ferritic transformation in steels was proposed. Simulations for constant cooling rates as well as for industrial cooling processes of steel rods were performed. In the latter case, uncertainties in defining the boundary conditions and segregation of elements were also considered. The reduction of the computing costs is an important advantage of the model, which is much faster when compared to full field models with explicit microstructure representation.
Źródło:
Computer Methods in Materials Science; 2023, 23, 2; 17-28
2720-4081
2720-3948
Pojawia się w:
Computer Methods in Materials Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Grain size measurement using a semi-automatic calculation tool
Autorzy:
Mernache, Fatah
Sehisseh, Abdelaziz
Amrane, Amina
Hadji, Said
Melhani, Yasmine
Grine, Mohamed
Messai, Lakhdar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29520058.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
image analysis
grain size
calculator tool
microstructure
Opis:
This paper focuses on the development of a semi-automatic calculation tool to measure the Mean Linear Intercept (MLI) grain size of ceramics and other materials. The calculation tool was first verified and validated by using a certified micro-ruler and literature microstructures. It was then used to investigate the grain growth of UO2 pellets elaborated under different conditions. The tool offers the advantage of accuracy as well as the ability to quantify microstructures obtained with poor image quality. The estimated measurement errors were found to be less than 1 μm. The developed tool, mainly for the purpose of time-saving, allowed us to follow the microstructure (grain size) evolution of the elaborated UO2 fuel with different additives.
Źródło:
Computer Methods in Materials Science; 2023, 23, 1; 27-34
2720-4081
2720-3948
Pojawia się w:
Computer Methods in Materials Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation the effect addition of nano Al2O3 on microstructure of Yttria tetragonal Zirconia polycrystalline ceramic
Autorzy:
Alshaibani, I.J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2175801.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Komputerowej Nauki o Materiałach i Inżynierii Powierzchni w Gliwicach
Tematy:
tetragonal
zirconia
composite
nano Al2O3
microstructure
grain size
układ tetragonalny
cyrkonia
kompozyt
mikrostruktura
wielkość ziarna
Opis:
Purpose: This research aimed to prepare tetragonal zirconia polycrystals powder by coprecipitation method and study effects of addition of different amounts of nano Al2O3 (1, 2 and 4) wt.% on its microstructure and mechanical properties of (5Y-TZP) composite. Design/methodology/approach: The powder was uniaxial pressed at a pressure of 150 MPa and held for 60 s, and sintered at the 1500°C, held for two hours and then cooling down at 5°C/min to room temperature. Microhardness and fracture toughness tests were utilized to evaluate the mechanical properties of yttria tetragonal zirconia polycrystal composite. The microstructure has been observed using field emission scanning electron microscopy(FESEM). Findings: The results showed an addition of nano Al2O3 has a great influence on hardness and microstructure, the increase in Vicker's microhardness of composite samples with the increase in the nano Al2O3 wt.% and microstructure were characterized with homogeneous zirconia distribution, grain growth destruction with the increasing percentage of nano Al2O3. The most important influence is the enhancing of the densification process as the porosity decreased. The highest hardness and maximum fracture toughness were recorded at 4 wt.% nano Al2O3. Research limitations/implications: Ceramic matrix composites are developed to overcome the brittleness of ZrO2 and the low toughness of alumina by formation, a large difference of elastic behavior between matrix and particles(dispersion phase )which disturbs the stress field as a dislocation comes near a particle. Practical implications: Zirconia has mechanical properties similar to those of stainless steel. Yttria-stabilized tetragonal Zirconia (Y-TZP) is growing used in dentistry due to its good mechanical properties such as hardness and fracture toughness. Thus, controlling of microstructure by adding nanoalumina plays an important role in enhancing these properties. Originality/value: Study the adding bitty percentage from nano alumina on microstructure and mechanical properties of (5Y-TZP) ceramic.
Źródło:
Archives of Materials Science and Engineering; 2021, 107, 2; 49--55
1897-2764
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Materials Science and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Nb and Ti micro-additives and thermo-mechanical treatment of high-manganese steels with aluminium and silicon on their microstructure and mechanical properties
Autorzy:
Sozańska-Jędrasik, L.
Mazurkiewicz, J.
Borek, W.
Matus, K.
Chmiela, B.
Zubko, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/353026.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
high-manganese steels
TRIPLEX
microstructure
ĸ carbides
M7C3
EBSD
Nb and Ti micro-additives
grain size
Opis:
The results are based on two experimental high-manganese X98MnAlSiNbTi24-11 and X105MnAlSi24-11 steels subjected to thermo-mechanical treatment by hot-rolling on a semi-industrial processing line. The paper presents the results of diffraction and structural studies using scanning and transmission electron microscopy showing the role of Nb and Ti micro-additives in shaping high strength properties of high-manganese austenitic-ferritic steels with complex carbides. The performed investigations of two experimental steels allow to explain how the change cooling conditions after thermo-mechanical treatment of the analysed steels affects the change of their microstructure and mechanical properties. The obtained results allow assessing the impact of both the chemical composition and the applied thermo-mechanical treatment technology on the structural effects of strengthening of the newly developed steels.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2019, 64, 1; 133-142
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation of growing grains in microstructure of the 61SiCr7 spring steel
Autorzy:
Królicka, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1189961.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
rozmiar ziarna
rozrost ziarna
mikrostruktura
stal 61SiCr7
bainit
stal krzemowa
parametry obróbki cieplnej
grain size
grain growth
microstructure
61SiCr7 steel
bainite
Si-rich steel
heat treatment parameters
Opis:
The article presents results from determination of a grain size in microstructure of the 61SiCr7 (60C2A) spring steel. The material was selected with respect to the possibility of obtaining a nano-structured bainite without carbide precipitates. This was conducted basing on an influence of grain size on bainitic transformation time, microstructure and mechanical properties of the material type considered. The experiments indicated, that the addition of silicon caused difficulties related to revealing the grain boundaries of the austenite. Optimal parameters of heat treatment, which enable to reach the microstructure for observing grain sizes of the steel are shown. The growing grains of the tested steel was followed at five values of austenitizing temperature.
Źródło:
Interdisciplinary Journal of Engineering Sciences; 2018, 6, 1; 44--47
2300-5874
Pojawia się w:
Interdisciplinary Journal of Engineering Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Microstructure Evolution of Ni-Based ODS Superalloy Powders During Horizontal Rotary Ball Milling
Autorzy:
Lee, H.-E.
Kim, Y. S.
Park, J. K.
Oh, S.-T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/355552.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
high energy ball milling
Ni-base ODS superalloy
particle and crystalline size
microstructure
Opis:
Microstructure evolution of Ni-based oxide dispersion-strengthened alloy powders with milling time is investigated. The elemental powders having a nominal composition of Ni-15Cr-4.5Al-4W-2.5Ti-2Mo-2Ta-0.15Zr-1.1Y2O3 in wt % were ball-milled by using horizontal rotary ball milling with the change of milling velocity. Microstructure observation revealed that large aggregates were formed in the early stages of ball milling, and further milling to 5 h decreased particle size. The average crystalline size, estimated by the peak broadening of XRD, decreased from 28 nm to 15 nm with increasing milling time from 1 h to 5 h. SEM and EPMA analysis showed that the main elements of Ni and Cr were homogeneously distributed inside the powders after ball milling of 5 h.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 2B; 1253-1255
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Quantitative Evaluation of the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Hot Rolled 23MnB4 Steel Grade for Cold Upsetting
Autorzy:
Kuc, D.
Szala, J.
Bednarczyk, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/350971.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
23MnB4 steel
hot rolling
microstructure
quantitative metallography
grain size
Opis:
The article presents the results of tests of influence of the thermo-mechanical treatment parameters on the mechanical properties and microstructure of steel 23MnB4 for cold-upsetting. Measurements of the ferrite grains and pearlite colonies were conducted with the use of Met-Ilo program supplemented by additional procedures dedicated to structure analysis of ferritic-pearlitic steel. The process of rolling was conducted in simulation in semi-continuous finishing train arrangement with different temperature and cooling rate. Elaborated procedure of quantitative analysis of microstructure and conducted mechanical properties tests will be used during preparations of modified technologies of wire rod rolling to prepare products made of steel, the microstructure of which is characterised higher utility properties.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 2A; 551-556
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Geometrically nonlinear vibrations of thin visco-elastic periodic plates on a foundation with damping: non-asymptotic modelling
Autorzy:
Jędrysiak, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/280289.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
thin visco-elastic periodic plates
nonlinear vibrations
effect of microstructure size
analytical tolerance modelling
Opis:
The objects under consideration are thin visco-elastic periodic plates with moderately large deflections. Geometrically nonlinear vibrations of these plates are investigated. In order to take into account the effect of microstructure size on behaviour of these plates a non- -asymptotic modelling method is proposed. Using this method, called the tolerance modelling, model equations with constant coefficients involving terms dependent on the microstructure size can be derived. In this paper, only theoretical considerations of the problem of nonlinear vibrations of thin visco-elastic periodic plates resting on a foundation with damping are presented.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2016, 54, 3; 945-961
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Higher order vibrations of thin periodic plate bands with various boundary conditions
Autorzy:
Jędrysiak, J.
Wyrwa, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/127710.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Instytut Mechaniki Stosowanej
Tematy:
periodic plates
effect of microstructure size
higher order vibrations
tolerance modelling
płyty periodyczne
rozmiar mikrostruktury
drgania wyższego rzędu
modelowanie tolerancyjne
Opis:
In this contribution there are considered thin periodic plates. The tolerance averaging method, cf. [12, 13, 4], is applied to model problems of vibrations of these plates. Hence, the effect of the microstructure size is taken into account in model equations of the tolerance model. Calculations are made for periodic plate bands using this model and the asymptotic model for various boundary conditions.
Źródło:
Vibrations in Physical Systems; 2016, 27; 181-186
0860-6897
Pojawia się w:
Vibrations in Physical Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On free vibrations of thin functionally graded plate bands resting on an elastic foundation
Autorzy:
Jędrysiak, J.
Kaźmierczak-Sobińska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/281072.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
thin functionally graded plate band
microstructure size
free vibrations
material properties
elasic foundation
Opis:
In this note free vibrations of plate bands with functionally graded properties, resting on an elastic foundation, are investigated. On the micro-level, these plate bands have a tolerance- -periodic structure. It can be shown that in dynamic problems of those objects, the effect of the microstructure size plays a role. This effect can be described in the framework of the tolerance model, which is presented here for these bands. Obtained results are evaluated introducing the asymptotic model. Both fundamental and higher free vibration frequencies of these plate bands are calculated using the Ritz method. The effects of differences of material plate properties in the cell on the microlevel and of the foundation are shown.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2015, 53, 3; 629-642
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Effect Of Grain Size On The Mechanical Properties Of Aluminum
Wpływ wielkości ziarna na właściwości mechaniczne aluminium
Autorzy:
Jeong, G.
Park, J.
Nam, S.
Shin, S.-E.
Shin, J.
Bae, D.
Choi, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/351200.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
nanocrystalline aluminum
grain size
microstructure
mechanical properties
tensile behavior
aluminium
wielkość ziarna
mikrostruktura
rozciąganie
właściwości mechaniczne
Opis:
Although many studies have focused on the unique plastic deformation behavior of nanocrystalline aluminum (e.g., the positive deviation from Hall-Petch relation, the unusual yield-drop phenomenon in tensile mode, etc.), the data reported by different research groups are inconsistent with each other, possibly because of different fabrication processes. In this study, aluminum samples with a wide grain-size spectrum – from a few micrometers down to 100 nanometers – are manufactured by powder metallurgy. The grain size was measured by X-ray diffraction analysis and transmission electron microscope observation. Furthermore, the tensile behavior, which varied according to a grain size, is discussed with a comparison of the theoretical models.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2015, 60, 2B; 1287-1291
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Badania przyczyn niejednorodności surowca skaleniowo-kwarcowego po wypaleniu
Study of the reasons for heterogeneity in feldspar-quartz material after firing
Autorzy:
Lewicka, E.
Franus, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/216482.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Gospodarki Surowcami Mineralnymi i Energią PAN
Tematy:
surowce skaleniowo-kwarcowe
uziarnienie surowca
mikrostruktura
materiał ceramiczny
feldspar quartz raw materials
particle size distribution
microstructure
ceramic material
Opis:
Artykuł przedstawia wyniki badań dwóch pastylek uformowanych z surowców skaleniowo-kwarcowych o różnym uziarnieniu i składzie chemicznym, na powierzchni których po wypaleniu w 1200°C ujawniły się różnej wielkości (odpowiednio 7–8 i 500–600 μm) ciemne wrostki o metalicznym połysku. W celu identyfikacji mineralogicznej tych niejednorodności oraz ustalenia przyczyn ich zróżnicowania przeprowadzono badania metodą mikroskopii scanningowej (SEM/EDS) oraz obserwacje mikroskopowe w świetle przechodzącym i odbitym. Badania te pozwoliły na powiązanie genezy powstania wrostków ze składem mineralnym i chemicznym próbek w stanie surowym, a zwłaszcza udziałem w nich faz żelazistych. Jako główną fazę mineralną budującą wrostki zidentyfikowano hematyt. Wysnuto przypuszczenie, że powstanie jego skupień w procesie wypalania mogło być skutkiem rozpadu minerałów będących nośnikami żelaza (biotyt, chloryt) oraz wydzielenia z powstałego stopu wtórnej, skoncentrowanej żelazonośnej fazy mineralnej. Różnicę wielkości wytrąceń autorzy wiążą z różnym uziarnieniem surowców wykorzystanych do sporządzenia pastylek. Istnienie zależności pomiędzy wielkością ziaren a stopniem spieczenia i jednorodnością tworzywa ceramicznego po wypaleniu potwierdzają opublikowane badania innych autorów. Optymalne rozdrobnienie surowców stosowanych zwłaszcza w procesie szybkiego wypalania mas ceramicznych ma kluczowe znaczenie dla uzyskania tworzywa pozbawionego niepożądanych wrostków, o zwartej mikrostrukturze i wymaganych parametrach.
This article presents a study of two pellets formed from feldspar-quartz materials that differ from each other in particle size distribution and chemical composition. After firing at 1200°C, dark inclusions of metallic luster and different sizes (7–8 and 500–600 μm respectively) appeared on their surface. In order to identify the mineralogical character of this heterogeneity and to determine the causes of the inclusions’ variation, the samples were examined by scanning (SEM/EDS) and reflected light microscopy. The research resulted in the conclusion that the formation of the inclusions is a consequence of the mineral and chemical composition of the raw materials, especially the content of ferruginous phases. Hematite was found as the main mineral phase of the inclusions. It is suggested that the formation of its clusters in the firing process is a result of the decomposition of iron-bearing minerals (biotite, chlorite) and further separation of ferruginous mineral phases from the alloy. The difference in the size of the inclusions can be associated with different particle size distribution of the raw materials used in the pellets’ preparation. The existence of a relationship between grain size and the degree of sintering and uniformity of the fired ceramic material has been confirmed by the results of studies published by other authors. Optimal comminution of the raw materials used in the process of the ceramics’ fast firing is essential to obtaining materials free from unwanted inclusions, characterized by dense microstructure and the required parameters.
Źródło:
Gospodarka Surowcami Mineralnymi; 2014, 30, 1; 69-84
0860-0953
Pojawia się w:
Gospodarka Surowcami Mineralnymi
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Deformation of Aluminium Bronze by HPT and ECAP Methods
Autorzy:
Gronostajski, Z.
Skubiszewski, T.
Zwierzchowski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/99564.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Wrocławska Rada Federacji Stowarzyszeń Naukowo-Technicznych
Tematy:
aluminium bronzes
ECAP
strain
microstructure
grain size
Opis:
Aluminium bronzes BA1032 having a multiphase microstructure, is low-deformable materials with strength close to that of high-strength steels. The influence of high-pressure torsion (HPT) and equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) on aluminium bronze structure was presented. The HPT method was found to be unsuitable for the processing of the investigated aluminium bronzes. The studies have indicated that it is possible to deform multiphase aluminium bronzes BA1032 in the ECAP process at a temperature of 400-500°C. The deformation of the bronzes at lower temperatures encounters some difficulties cracks appear which make repeated ECAP impossible.
Źródło:
Journal of Machine Engineering; 2014, 14, 1; 18-28
1895-7595
2391-8071
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Machine Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of PWHT on weld properties of titanium alloy for refurbishment of aircraft engine exhaust cone
Autorzy:
Ardy, H.
Yoewono, S.
Sugianto, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/248139.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
engine exhaust cone
Ti-6Al-4V
GTAW
PWHT
microstructure
grain size
stress analysis
Opis:
The mounting bolt hole of aircraft engine exhaust cone was found cracked in the weld area. Exhaust cone material is alfa/beta titanium (Ti-6Al-4V) alloy. The cracked section will be repaired by welding to restore its function. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the effect of post weld heat treatment (PWHT) on ductility, grain size, and shear strength of Ti-6Al-4V plates (0.063 in. thickness) welded by gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW) using commercial purity (CP) titanium wire electrode (AMS 4951H). The weld quality was evaluated by non-destructive and destructive tests, using the acceptance criteria of AWS D17.1 and AWS B2.1 as references. The effect of PWHT was examined by preparing two weld specimens: with and without PWHT at 620 centigrade. Non-destructive inspection by dye penetrant and xray radiography tests revealed that the weld in these two specimens is free from surface and internal defects. Weld specimen without PWHT is brittle and failed during fillet break test, whereas PWHT specimen is ductile and pass the same test. Metallography observation was conducted to measured grain size of base metal and heat affected zone (HAZ). The average grain size of PWHT specimen is 18.40 mi m on base metal and 36.80 mi m on HAZ, and for non-PWHT specimen is 26.85 mi m on base metal and 52.10 mi m on HAZ. Using Hall-Petch approach, the yield strength is calculated about 920 MPa on the base metal of PWHT specimen, which result in the shear strength of about 531 MPa. Under static loading, the shear stress on the outer surface of exhaust cone due to exhaust gas is about 38 MPa, which is much lower than material shear strength.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2012, 19, 1; 9-14
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The equal channel angular extrusion process of multiphase high strength aluminium bronze
Proces równokanałowego wyciskania kątowego wysokowytrzymałych wielofazowych brązów aluminiowych
Autorzy:
Gronostajski, Z.
Hawryluk, M.
Kuziak, R.
Radwański, K.
Skubiszewski, T.
Zwierzchowski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/355856.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
aluminium bronzes
ECAP
strain
microstructure
grain size
Opis:
The aim of the research was to determine the deformation condition of ECAP process of multiphase high strength aluminium bronze BA1032. The studies have indicated that it is possible to deform multiphase aluminium bronze BA1032 in the ECAP process at a temperature of 400°C and die angle Φ=110°. The deformation of the bronzes at lower temperatures encounters some difficulties - cracks appear which make repeated ECAP impossible. The cracks appear on the top surface of the samples where it contacts the surface of the outlet channel. FEM simulations show that the largest plastic strains occur in this area. The proposed ECAP method of large plastic deformations as applied to the investigated aluminium bronzes makes it possible to obtain very strong refinement especially of eutectoid α+ γ2.
Celem pracy było określenie warunków odkształcania w procesie ECAP wysokowytrzymałych wielofazowych brązów aluminiowych. Przeprowadzone badania wskazują na możliwość odkształcania wielofazowych brazów aluminiowych w tym procesie w temperaturze 400 °C dla kąta matrycy Φ=110°. Pewne trudności sprawia odkształcanie brązu w niższych temperaturach, gdyż pojawiają się wówczas pęknięcia, które uniemożliwiają prowadzenie procesu wielokrotnego przeciskania próbek przez kanał katowy. Pęknięcia pojawiaja sie na górnej powierzchni próbek w miejscu kontaktu z powierzchnią kanału wyjsciowego. Jak wykazuje symulacje MES w miejscu tym występują największe odkształcenia plastyczne. Zastosowana metoda dużych odkształceń plastycznych ECAP w przypadku badanych brazów aluminiowych pozwala uzyskać bardzo silne rozdrobnienie głównie eutektoidu α+ γ 2.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2012, 57, 4; 897-909
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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