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Wyszukujesz frazę "microelements," wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Yielding and Content of Selected Microelements in Maize Fertilized With Various Organic Materials
Autorzy:
Wieczorek, J.
Gambuś, F.
Czech, T.
Antonkiewicz, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124405.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
yield
maize
microelements
sewage sludge
Opis:
The paper aimed at comparing the yield and concentrations of zinc, copper and nickel in maize cultivated in soil fertilized with two different sewage sludge with yielding of maize fertilized with manure and solely with mineral fertilizers. The experiment was conducted in plastic pots, of which each contained 8.5 kg of air-dried soil with granulometric composition of light sandy loam and neutral pH. Sewage sludge used for the experiment originated from two municipal sewage sludge treatment plants in Krzeszowice (sludge I) and Niepołomice (sludge II), while manure from a private farm in Czernichów district. The test plant was maize (Zea mays) cultivated for 74 days and then harvested for green forage. On the basis of conducted research it was found that various fertilizer combinations applied in the experiment had a significant influence on the test plant yielding. All compared fertilizer variants allowed maize to produce statistically significantly higher yield in comparison with the yield harvested from the unfertilized soils. Fertilization with sewage sludge I supplemented with mineral treatment and application of solely mineral salts proved the most beneficial for the maize yield. Applied fertilizer combinations affected the content of microelements. The highest concentrations of nickel in maize green mass were assessed in plant samples from the unfertilized object, whereas zinc and copper from mineral fertilization variant. Except of zinc, introducing additional metal doses did not influence their increased content in plant organs. Soil enrichment with zinc contained in sewage sludge I and II (respectively 77.4 mg and 49.9 mg ∙ pot-1) contributed to its elevated concentration in maize roots but at the same time this metal content statistically significantly decreased in maize shoots in comparison with the amounts determined in plants fertilized with mineral materials.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2017, 18, 4; 219-223
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Neuroprotective role of some microelements in the course of neurodegenerative diseases
Autorzy:
Witek, Bożena
Kamińska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/472596.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
homeostasis,
microelements,
neurodegenerative diseases
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia ad Didacticam Biologiae Pertinentia; 2019, IX; 5-12
2083-7267
2450-3487
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia ad Didacticam Biologiae Pertinentia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Degree of complexation of microelement ions by biodegradable IDHA chelator in water and simulated fertilization environment
Autorzy:
Klem-Marciniak, Ewelina
Biegun, Marcin
Hoffmann, Krystyna
Hoffmann, Józef
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27315669.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
chelates
microelements
fertiliser
degree of complexation
Opis:
The degree of complexation of microelement ions by the biodegradable chelating agent - IDHA was examined in the work. The tests were carried out in water and in a simulated fertilizer environment. In order to compare the obtained results, tests were also carried out for the commonly used EDTA. The performed analyzes allow to determine the influence of the presence of compounds containing macroelements on the degree of binding of microelement ions by the biodegradable IDHA and EDTA chelators. The obtained results make it possible to determine the optimal conditions for the chelation of cations by IDHA, which in the future may be used in the production of micronutrient fertilizers on a large scale.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2023, 25, 4; 61--66
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effects of foliar nutrition with InCa fertilizer on the chemical composition of leaves and fruits of sweet cherry
Autorzy:
Mikiciuk, G.
Mikiciuk, M.
Możdżer, E.
Statkiewicz, M.
Chylewska, U.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/952352.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
sweet cherry
InCa fertilizer
macroelements
microelements
Opis:
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the foliar fertilizer InCa on the chemical composition of fruits and leaves of sweet cherry cultivar ‘Burlat’. The study involved 14-year old sweet cherry trees of ‘Burlat’ cultivar, grafted onto ‘PHL-A’ rootstock and growing at 4×3 m spacing. The trees were sprayed with InCa calcium fertilizer based on CaT technology (manufacturer: Plant Impact). The fertilizer was applied three times, at a dose of 1.5 dm3ha. The first foliar fertilization was performed at the beginning of the flowering period, and the next two took place at fourteen-day intervals. The fruits were analysed for nitrate content, and both fruits and leaves were considered for dry weight and macro- and micronutrient analysis. The use of InCa fertilizer improved the dry matter and calcium content and reduced potassium, magnesium and cadmium level in the leaves and fruits of sweet cherry. The fertilizer facilitated narrowing K:Ca and K:(Ca + Mg) ratioes and extending of K:Mg, and especially Ca:Mg ratio in both leaves and fruits. Foliar supplementation with the investigated preparation resulted in an increase in nitrogen and manganese content, and a drop in phosphorus, copper, nickel and lead concentration in the leaves of the studied sweet cherry cultivar.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2015, 16, 2; 116-119
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analyses of micro moulding process of the microelements from ceramic powders
Autorzy:
Skalski, A.
Biało, D.
Wisniewski, W.
Paszkowski, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384359.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
injection moulding
microelements
ceramic powders
Opis:
The article discusses the issues related to moulding of micro-elements from powder materials and it covers the first stage of the process - injecting to the mould cavity and filling the micro-channels. The material, which constituted the composition of a special thermoplastic binder and ceramic powder, was injected. The binder consisted of paraffin, polyethylene, wax and stearic acid. The nanometer powders from Al2O3 ceramic material with granularity of 660 nm and 135 nm and irregularly shaped particles were used. Different loading of composition by powder were used. The analyses of the impact of injection parameters, such as the mould-s temperature and the temperature of the material, on the quality of filling the micro-mould cavity with the material, were presented. The special moulding insert with micro-channels was made to perform the analyses to that effect with width from 50 to 1000 mm. The presented results of filling the micro-channels indicate considerable influence of the mould's temperature and the cross-section of microchannels. Slight impact of the material's temperature was observed; however, this factor does not have a considerable influence on filling the channel. The obtained information was used in the experiments of injection the samples for bending tests and tensile tests, and the shapes in the form of toothed wheels.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2012, 6, 2; 51-54
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relationship between assimilable-nutrient content and physicochemical properties of topsoil
Autorzy:
Tkaczyk, Przemysław
Bednarek, Wiesław
Dresler, Sławomir
Krzyszczak, Jaromir
Baranowski, Piotr
Sławiński, Cezary
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/972810.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
soil nutrients
soil reaction
macroelements
microelements
topsoil
Opis:
In the years 2008-2011, an environmental study was conducted for Polish soils, focusing on the south-eastern Poland soils, as they exhibit significant acidification. This study aimed at assessing the current pHKCl and the supply of basic macro- (P, K, Mg and S-SO4) and microelements (B, Cu, Fe, Mn and Zn) in the collected soil samples, and also at determining their relationship with the soil agronomic category, humus content and pH class. Soil reaction and humus and macronutrient content were positively correlated with the amount of colloidal clay and particles < 0.02 mm. In the majority of cases, the macro-element content in the soil was positively correlated with soil pH and humus content. As for microelements, a usually significant and positive correlation was found between the soil agronomic category and the content of manganese, iron and zinc, whereas for the content of boron and copper, no such relationship was observed. A significant and positive correlation between soil reaction and the content of manganese, iron and boron was also found. Such correlations were not observed in relation to copper and zinc content. Statistical analysis indicated that the content of boron and manganese depended to the greatest extent on the investigated physicochemical properties.
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2017, 31, 4; 551-562
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of selected active substances on the functioning of the visual system
Autorzy:
Kmiecik, Katarzyna
Dziembowska, Inga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1177989.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
antioxidants
bioflavonoids
carotenoids
microelements
sight
vitamins
Opis:
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD), glaucoma and cataracts are the most common eye diseases. They are predominantly caused by insufficient amounts of antioxidants in the body, which include lutein, zeaxanthin, lycopene, omega-3 fatty acids, vitamins and micronutrients. The positive properties of these biologically active substances affect the neutralization of reactive oxygen species, slow absorption of UV radiation, and improve blood supply to the structural elements of the eye. Deficiency of these substances has a negative effect on the functioning of the eye, leading to degeneration of its structures. Presently, a fully effective method of treatment has not been discovered, therefore preventative measures, especially those including a healthy diet and lifestyle, are highly important as the human body cannot synthesize these beneficial substances. This requires increasing public awareness concerning products with high nutritional value, which should be included in people's daily diet.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 96; 108-119
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changes in macro- and microelements in freshwater fish during food processing
Autorzy:
Cieślik, I.
Migdał, W.
Topolska, K.
Gambuś, F.
Szczurowska, K.
Cieślik, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1189834.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie / Polskie Towarzystwo Magnezologiczne im. Prof. Juliana Aleksandrowicza
Tematy:
freshwater fish
smoking
marinating
macroelements
microelements
Opis:
Fish meat is a valuable dietary component owing its exceptionally high nutritional value, as it contains high quality protein, fat (including n-3 acids) and a variety of vitamins and minerals. The aim of this study was to determine the content of ash and minerals (macro- and microelements) in three freshwater fish species, and quantitative changes in smoked and marinated products. The research material originated from three species, i.e. common carp (Cyprinus carpio), rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykkis) and northern pike (Esox lucius). The following parameters were determined in samples of raw as well as processed fish meat: ash (using the gravimetric method, according to PN-ISO 936:2000) and the minerals Na, K, Ca, Mg, P, Fe, Zn, Mn, Cu (using inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry ICP-OES). The statistical analysis of the results did not show significant differences in the ash content in meat of the three fish species. The ash content in processed fish meat differed significantly from that in raw fish, thus indicating changes in concentrations of the minerals. The differences depended on the applied processing technology. As for the mineral content, the examined fish species achieved high nutritional quality, with the highest content of magnesium, iron and zinc in common carp, potassium and phosphorus in rainbow trout and calcium in pike. The levels of the minerals in processed fish meat differed significantly from those in the raw material, especially in carp products (higher amounts of almost all the determined elements). Smoking as well as marinating resulted in a considerable increase in the sodium contet, and the highest values were obtained for marinated rainbow trout. Monitoring the content of macro- and microelements in fish meat is important for the consumer.
Źródło:
Journal of Elementology; 2017, 22, 2; 453-462
1644-2296
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Elementology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of antitranspirant on the content of microelements and trace elements in sweet cherry leaves and fruits
Autorzy:
Mikiciuk, G.
Możdżer, E.
Mikiciuk, M.
Chełpiński, P
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/123263.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
sweet cherry
antitranspirant
Vapor Gard
microelements
Opis:
The conducted study was aimed at evaluation of the effect of antitranspirant produced with natural resins under the trade name Vapor Gard on the content of microelements and trace elements in sweet cherry leaves and fruits. A single-factor experiment was conducted in the randomised block design, with five replications, in 2010–2011. Examinations were performed on 13-year-old sweet cherry trees of the cultivar ‘Burlat’, being grafted on the ‘PHL-A’ rootstock. Tree spraying with antitranspirant Vapor Gard, at a 0.75% concentration, was applied at the stage of fruit colouration. The total content of manganese, zinc, copper, nickel, lead and cadmium in the leaves and fruits was determined by the AAS method. Antitranspirant Vapor Gard had an effect on increasing significantly the manganese, copper, zinc, nickel and cadmium quantities and decreasing the content of lead in the sweet cherry leaves. The antitranspirant being applied did not have any effect on the quantity of microelements and trace elements in the sweet cherry fruits of the cultivar ‘Burlat’.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2013, 14, 4; 36-38
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Some micro- and trace elements in selected bottled natural waters from the Polish market evaluated by electrochemical methods
Autorzy:
Opoka, W.
Szlósarczyk, M.
Maślanka, A.
Rojowski, J.
Stopa, K.
Borkowska, I.
Muszyńska, B.
Tyszka-Czochara, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1190181.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie / Polskie Towarzystwo Magnezologiczne im. Prof. Juliana Aleksandrowicza
Tematy:
natural waters
stripping voltammetry
potentiometry
trace elements
microelements
Opis:
Although beneficial properties of mineral waters are acknowledged by law in many countries, the use of water for medicinal purposes is not universally accepted. Notably numerous waters (especially mineral and curative ones) have high concentrations of mineral and trace elements. These mineral waters are common on the market and their availability is not regulated by law. Due to the hazard of overdosing, quantification of trace elements and minerals seems to be necessary. The World Health Organization, European Standards and Polish Standards recommend different methods for elemental determination, i.e. spectrometry, photometry for zinc determination, colorimetry or spectrometry for copper, and ionic chromatography for calcium, chloride and fluoride. In this paper, alternative, electrochemical methods have been applied to determine zinc, copper, calcium, chloride and fluoride in most popular natural and curative waters from southern Poland. The determined elemental content varied between 3.85-33.54 μg L-1 for zinc, 85-15.33 μg L-1 for copper, 2.8-2433.63 mg L-1 for chloride, 0.4-1.66 mg L-1 for fluoride and 11.05-478.48 mg L-1 for calcium. The voltammetric method was tested according to the validation procedures, taking into account the following parametes: linearity range, limit of detection and limit of quantification and precision. The results show that the applied electroanalytical methods are suitable for determination of the selected elements in waters of natural origin, ensuring low instrumental and analysis costs while providing results comparable with ones achieved with recommended methods.
Źródło:
Journal of Elementology; 2017, 22, 2; 463-474
1644-2296
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Elementology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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