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Wyszukujesz frazę "metal hardness" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 10
Tytuł:
Simulation of the process of metal hardness measurement by the rockwell method
Autorzy:
Berczyński, S.
Grochała, D.
Grządziel, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27315843.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
metal hardness
Rockwell method
finite elements method
Nastran FX 2010
elastic strains
twardość metali
metoda Rockwella
metoda elementów skończonych
odkształcenia sprężyste
Opis:
The article presents a simulation of metal hardness determination by the Rockwell method. The authors describe a physical model of an indenter and the examined sample built by means of the Nastran FX 2010 program using the finite elements method. The modelling included subsequent stages of indenter loads that follow the procedure used in the method. The verifying calculations were made for the results of C45 steel hardness of approx. 20 HRC. Two methods of hardness measurements were analyzed. A diamond cone was used as an indenting tool in one method, a steel ball in the other. As a result of calculations, spatial maps of elastic and plastic strains and stresses were obtained throughout the process. The hardness results obtained from computer simulations and those from experiments involving C45 steel are similar. metal hardness, Rockwell method, finite elements method, Nastran FX 2010, elastic strains twardość metalu, metoda Rockwella, metoda elementów skończonych, Nastran FX 2010, odkształcenia sprężyste
Źródło:
New Trends in Production Engineering; 2018, 1, 1; 647-654
2545-2843
Pojawia się w:
New Trends in Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synthesis and Characterization of Bioceramics Reinforced Aluminium Matrix Composites
Autorzy:
Bhuvaneswari, V.
Rajeshkumar, L.
Saravanakumar, R.
Balaji, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174579.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
metal matrix composites
bioceramics
hardness
compressive strength
wear rate
Opis:
Current work attempts to fabricate aluminium alloy AA2219 metal matrix composite (AMC) reinforced with natural bio-based sea shell powder (SSP) which is a ceramic material, in view of improving the mechanical and tribological properties. SSP was characterized by X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) to assess its chemical constituents and particle size. Stir casting route was adopted for fabricating AMCs reinforced with 1, 2 and 3 wt.% of SSP. Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS) was used to analyse the formation of secondary elements during casting and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used analyze the surface morphology of the composite specimen before and after tribological tests. Hardness, Compressive strength and tribological properties were evaluated using appropriate tests and corresponding ASTM standards. Characterization methods revealed that the formation of secondary elements was very low at 3 wt.% of SSP when compared with other compositions. Hardness and compressive strength was found to be maximum for 3 wt.% of SSP while the specific wear rate and coefficient of friction values were found to be lesser for the same composite when compared with the unreinforced alloy and were on par with the AA2219 composites containing synthetic reinforcements.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2022, 67, 4; 1217--1226
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation of the effect of forging temperature on the microstructure of grade 5 titanium ELI
Autorzy:
Dziubińska, A.
Majerski, K.
Winiarski, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/102101.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
grade 5 titanium ELI
biomaterials
metal forming
forging
microstructure
hardness
Opis:
The paper reports the experimental results of an investigation of the effect of forging temperature on the microstructure and hardness of Grade 5 titanium ELI. A growing interest in the use of titanium alloys in implantology results from their unique properties. Grade 5 titanium ELI is widely used in medicine for producing a variety of implants and medical tools such as hip, knee and shoulder joints; bone plates; pacemaker casing and its components; screws; nails; dental materials and tools. In the first part of the paper the properties of Grade 5 titanium ELI are described and examples of medical applications of this alloy are given. In a subsequent section of the paper, forging tests performed on this biomaterial in a temperature range from 750°C to 1100°C are described. Following the forging process, the results of the titanium alloy’s microstructure and hardness are reported. The experimental results are used to determine the most suitable forging temperature range for Grade 5 titanium ELI with respect to its microstructure.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2017, 11, 4; 147-158
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Friction and Wear Behavior of Direct Metal Deposition on SUH3
Autorzy:
Choi, Byungjoo
Cho, In-Sik
Jung, Do-Hyun
Lee, Moon G.
Jeon, Yongho
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/352111.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
direct metal deposition
heat pretreatment
friction test
wear test
micro-hardness
Opis:
Poppet valves made from high-frequency heat-treated SUH3 steel have insufficient durability, and scratches appear on the valve face in prolonged use. It is necessary to develop surface treatment technology with excellent durability to prevent the deterioration of engine performance. Therefore, a surface treatment technology with higher abrasion resistance than existing processes was developed by direct metal deposition to the face where the cylinder and valve are closed. In this study, heat pretreatment and deposition tests were performed on three materials to find suitable powders. In the performance evaluation, the hardness, friction coefficient, and wear rate were measured. Direct metal deposition using Inconel 738 and Stellite 6 powders without heat pretreatment were experimentally verified to have excellent durability.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2019, 64, 3; 841-844
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Structure on Physicomechanical Properties of Transition Metals Diboride Films
Autorzy:
Goncharov, A.
Yunda, A.
Komsta, H.
Rogalski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033745.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
transition metal diborides
nanocomposite coating
magnetron sputtering
structural state
hardness
elastic modulus
Opis:
Research of the effect of structure on composition and physicomechanical properties of transition metals diboride films deposited by RF-magnetron sputtering was carried out. It was shown that there is a wide range of different structures, from amorphous to nanocrystalline one with 1-40 nm nanocrystallite sizes in the case of transition metals diboride films. The correlation between the structure, composition, and physicomechanical properties of transition metals diboride films was established.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 132, 2; 270-273
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of Transition Metal Carbides on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Ultrafine Tungsten Carbide Via Spark Plasma Sintering
Autorzy:
Lee, Jeong-Han
Oh, Ik-Hyun
Park, Hyun-Kuk
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048887.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
WC cemented carbide
transition metal carbide
spark plasma sintering
grain growth inhibitor
hardness
Opis:
WC-Co cemented carbides were consolidated using spark plasma sintering in the temperature 1400°C with transition metal carbides addition. The densification depended on exponentially as a function of sintering exponent. Moreover, the secondary (M, W)Cx phases were formed at the grain boundaries of WC basal facet. Corresponded, to increase the basal facets lead to the plastic deformation and oriented grain growth. A higher hardness was correlated with their grain size and lattice strain. We suggest that this is due to the formation energy of (M, W)Cx attributed to inhibit the grain growth and separates the WC/Co interface.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2021, 66, 4; 1029-1032
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kucie wyrobów złożonych o małych wymiarach
Forging complex products of small sizes
Autorzy:
Ziółkiewicz, S.
Stachowiak, Z.
Kaczmarczyk, D.
Karpiuk, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/211329.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Obróbki Plastycznej
Tematy:
obróbka plastyczna
kucie na zimno
odkuwka
mikrostruktura
twardość
metal forming
cold forging
forging
microstructure
hardness
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań kształtowania złożonych wyrobów o niewielkich wymiarach na przykładzie opracowanej technologii kucia na zimno odkuwki łącznika. Przedstawiono wpływ rodzaju materiału oraz kształtu materiału wyjściowego na stopień wypełnienia matrycy. Stwierdzono, że w przypadku kształtowanego łącznika materiał mniej plastyczny (stal 16HG) lepiej wypełnia wykrój matrycy niż materiał o większej plastyczności (stopy aluminium PA2, PA4). Podano wyniki pomiarów twardości oraz mikrostruktury. Stwierdzono, że w przypadku stopów aluminium występuje bardziej równomierny rozkład twardości oraz odkształcenia struktury niż w przypadku odkuwek stalowych.
The paper presents the results of investigation of forming small size products with complex shapes. As an example, the developed technology of cold forming of a connector forging has been studied. The influence of the kind of material and the blank shape on the die filling has been shown. It has been found that, in the case if the connector being formed, the less plastic material (16HG steel) fills the die impression better than material of higher plasticity (PA2, PA4 aluminium alloys). Hardness measurement results and microstructure examination results have been stated. It has been found that the distribution of hardness and structure deformation in aluminium alloys is more uniform than that in steel forgings.
Źródło:
Obróbka Plastyczna Metali; 2006, 17, 1; 7-13
0867-2628
Pojawia się w:
Obróbka Plastyczna Metali
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of prosthetic elements manufacturing technology on properties and microstructure shaping Co-Cr-Mo alloys
Autorzy:
Augustyn-Nadzieja, Joanna
Szczotok, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1844979.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
Co-Cr-Mo alloys
dental prosthetics
lost wax casting method
selective laser sintering of metal powders (DLMS)
microstructure
hardness
Opis:
The presented publication discusses the test results regarding samples of a prosthetic alloy from the Co-Cr-Mo system. The test samples were obtained by means of two different methods applied in prosthetics laboratories to compare their properties and microstructure. To obtain the samples via the traditional lost wax casting method, the cast alloy Co-Cr-Mo was used, commercially known as Wironit LA. In the case of the modern technique DMLS (Direct Metal Laser Sintering), metallic powder Co-Cr-Mo, called EOS Cobalt Chrome MP1, was used. The samples of both Co-Cr-Mo alloys obtained via the two methods were prepared for metallographic tests; they also underwent microstructural observations with the use of light microscopy (LM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and next they were subjected to hardness tests. The obtained samples demonstrated a dendritic structure. In the samples cast with the lost wax casting method, a segregation of the chemical composition was revealed. The samples obtained by means of the DLMS method were characterized by chemical composition homogeneity. The hardness measurements with the statistical analysis of the measurement results showed a difference between the examined alloys. On the basis of the performed studies, it was stated that the applied methods of manufacturing prosthetic elements make it possible to obtain diversified microstructural and mechanical properties of the alloys. The hardness value significantly affects the subsequent mechanical and finishing treatment of prosthetic elements, such as metal bases of crown caps, bridges, mobile prostheses or other retention elements.
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2020, 23, 156; 24-31
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Natryskiwane zimnym gazem powłoki odporne na ścieranie
Wear resistant coatings deposited by cold gas spraying
Autorzy:
Kusiński, J.
Kąc, S.
Kowalski, K.
Matteazzi, P.
Dosta, S.
Georgiou, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/195791.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Rzeszowska im. Ignacego Łukasiewicza. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
mechaniczna synteza
powłoki metal/ceramika
mikrostruktura
twardość
testy tribologiczne
high energy ball milling
cermet coatings
microstructure
hardness
tribological tests
Opis:
Naukowym i technologicznym celem badań było wytworzenie nanostrukturalnych powłok FeCuAl-Al2O3, WC-CoAl, Ni-Sn, TiC/Ti o grubości od 45 do 500 μm. Nanoproszki charakteryzujące się strukturą krystaliczną i równomiernym rozmieszczeniem składników otrzymywano, stosując wysokoenergetyczną syntezę mechaniczną. Proszek o strukturze nanokrystalicznej był nanoszony na podłoże bez istotnych zmian jego struktury i właściwości, z wykorzystaniem nowej technologii (natryskiwania zimnym gazem – CGS), pozwalającej uzyskiwać powłoki o dużej gęstości. Mikrostrukturę oraz skład chemiczny nanoproszków i nanoszonych powłok analizowano, wykorzystując mikroskopię świetlną, TEM, STEM, SEM/EDS, XPS oraz XRD. Ponadto mierzono współczynnik tarcia oraz odporność na ścieranie powłok. Przeprowadzone badania wykazały, że mikrostruktura powłok odpowiada strukturze nanoszonych proszków. Dzięki nanostrukturalnej budowie powłok, właściwej proporcji faz twardych i miękkich, natryskiwane zimnym gazem powłoki wykazują lepsze właściwości trybologiczne w porównaniu z materiałami standardowo stosowanymi w przemyśle i bioinżynierii.
The basic scientific and technological aim of the research was the generation of nano-structured FeCuAl-Al2O3, WC-CoAl, Ni-Sn, TiC/Ti coatings having thicknesses of about 100-500 μm. High energy ball milling synthesis allowed the production of powders characterized by fine and homogeneous chemical distribution of elements, and an "ultrafine" (nanometer scale) crystalline structure. A new powerful deposition technology (Cold Gas Spray – CGS) was used to transfer the nanophased powder onto the substrate in the form of a dense coating with very little or no change of crystal structure and properties. The microstructure and composition of all prepared nano-powders and deposited coatings were investigated using light microscopy, TEM, STEM, SEM/EDS, XPS and XRD techniques. Hardness, and measurement of the coefficient of friction and wear resistance were carried out on the deposited coatings. It was found that the microstructure of the powder is maintained in the deposited coating. The nano phased structure, with an appropriate balance of hard and soft phases, allows the CGS coatings to exhibit better tribological properties than that of the examined benchmark materials.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Rzeszowskiej. Mechanika; 2018, z. 90 [298], 2; 175-186
0209-2689
2300-5211
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Rzeszowskiej. Mechanika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research of the defective frog wing OF 1/11 mark
Autorzy:
Gavrilovs, P.
Ivanovs, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/375481.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
defective rail
point switch
wing
top
base
frog
mark
hardness
elements
metal
metal structure
wadliwa szyna
punkt przełączenia
łopatka
wierzchołek
podstawa
zwrotnica napowietrzna
znacznik
twardość
elementy
struktura metalu
Opis:
In this article, for the first time, research of the defective frog wing of the 1/11 mark on the Latvian Railway has been carried out. In the process of which was collected, processed and the analysis of points defects on the Latvian Railway was carried out for eight compartments of the track distance during 2014, 2015 and 2016 (Developed a chief of defectoscopy shop V. Glotov, approved CD the chief of the distance V. Makedon). The frog wing of the 1/11 mark (the 60 E1 DO 04 07 frog type) was considered according to the basic classification of the defects, and an analysis and research of the cause of its fracture were carried out.
Źródło:
Transport Problems; 2017, 12, 4; 119-126
1896-0596
2300-861X
Pojawia się w:
Transport Problems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 10

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