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Wyszukujesz frazę "metal composites" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Selected the Casting Properties of the Composites AlMg10+Cgr
Autorzy:
Łągiewka, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/355986.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
aluminium alloys
metal composites
graphite particles
castability
surface tension
Opis:
The paper is a review of the previous investigations concerning the influence of graphite particles both on the casting properties of metal matrix composites (MMCs). The work presents the examination results of casting properties (i.e. castability and shrinkage) of the MMCs with matrices of a selected aluminium alloy reinforced with graphite particles. There is also presented the influence of graphite particles on the surface tension and viscosity of the flowing and filling the mould composite suspension. The suspensions containing various percentages of graphite particles (namely 5%, 10%, or 15% in volume) were prepared in order to perform the above mentioned examinations. Castability (fluidity) of these suspensions was measured in two ways, i.e. by means of both the spiral test and the rod test, while their shrinkage was determined with the use of a device designed and assembled in the Department of Foundry Engineering, CUT. The device enables to determine changes in the length of a casting during its solidification with respect to the specified length of the test rod. The surface tension was determined by the wedge casting method consisting in the pouring of metal into an open shell mould with the cavity of wedge geometry, the sharp edge being perpendicular to the free metal surface. The change in viscosity corresponding to the change in graphite particles percentage was calculated from Einstein’s equation. The results of examinations show that the introduction of reinforcing graphite particles results in both a significant increase in the viscosity of the flowing suspension and a considerable decrease in its castability. The greater dimensional stability of castings was observed, i.e. the shrinkage of composite castings was smaller than the shrinkage of matrix alloy itself. An increase in surface tension index value with an increase in volume percentage of graphite particles in composite was also noticed.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 3; 1585-1589
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Material investigations of composites and their selected applications in motor transport
Autorzy:
Rudnik, D.
Pietrzak, K.
Wojciechowski, A.
Sobczak, J.
Kowalewski, Z. L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/243917.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
metal matrix composites
microstructure
properties
applications
Opis:
The paper presents advances in the range of brake discs and engine pistons production using metal matrix composites and identifies their advantages in comparison to materials traditionally applied. The wear characteristics in the case of brake discs and thermal shock resistance in the case of pistons were determined. The wear was assessed by measurements of friction coefficients in different temperatures. The thermal shock resistance was described as the crack length formed during the tests. The image analysis was used in the quantitative microstructure assessments for determination of synthetic geometrical parameter correlated with composites properties. The two synthetic geometrical variables have been proposed in the microstructure description of a new generation brake discs and pistons. The selected relationships between functional properties and composite microstructure are presented. It was shown that a life of brake discs made from A359 aluminum alloy reinforced by SiC precipitates is much longer in comparison to traditional, made from cast iron. It was ascertained also that the best thermal shock resistance was obtained in the case of AK12 composite with Al2O3 short fibers in cast heat treated. The results may be treated as the base for the recommendations of tested metal matrix composites for applicability in selected vehicle parts and subsets producing.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2008, 15, 2; 399-407
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Characteristics of production methods of aluminium and magnesium matrix composite castings
Charakterystyka metod wytwarzania aluminiowych i magnezowych odlewów kompozytowych
Autorzy:
Gawdzińska, K.
Łapawa, R.
Szymanski, P.
Bejger, A.
Nozdrzykowski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/195091.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Rzeszowska im. Ignacego Łukasiewicza. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
metal composites
manufacturing technologies
aluminium
magnesium
kompozyty metalowe
technologie wytwarzania
magnez
Opis:
Light metal (aluminium and magnesium) matrix composites in particular are being increasingly used in various kinds of transportation vehicles. The properties of final products are closely related to the employed production technology. This paper presents a brief review of the technologies used in aluminium and magnesium matrix composite casting, with a focus on the risks and benefits of each technology.
Kompozyty metalowe, a w szczególności o osnowie z metali lekkich (jak aluminium i magnez), są obecnie coraz częściej stosowane w różnego typu środkach transportu. Właściwości gotowych wyrobów są ściśle powiązane z ich technologią wytwarzania. W niniejszej pracy przedstawiono krótki opis technologii odlewów kompozytowych o osnowie aluminiowej i magnezowej, koncentrując się na wadach i zaletach poszczególnych technologii.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Rzeszowskiej. Mechanika; 2018, z. 90 [298], 3; 285-296
0209-2689
2300-5211
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Rzeszowskiej. Mechanika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Review on properties of aluminium metal matrix composites
Autorzy:
Subramaniam, Balasubramani
Purusothaman, Vijay Rengaraj
Karuppusamy, Sibi Mayuran
Ganesh, Shree Hari
Markandan, Raj Kumar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/95317.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Koszalińska. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
aluminium
metal matrix composites
reinforcement
fabrication techniques
properties of metal matrix composites
kompozyty metalowe
zbrojenie
techniki wytwarzania
właściwości kompozytów
Opis:
Nowadays, the global industries producing mechanical components are moving towards the usage of composites to reduce weight at the same time without compromising with characteristics of the material being used. This new combination of material provides specific desired properties when combined with various reinforcement materials like SiC, B4C, Al2O3, MgO etc., It is widely used in various industries like aerospace, automobile and marine industries. This property specific tailorable metal matrix composite with Al7075 as the base material can be fabricated using various techniques such as stir casting, high end ball milling, ultrasonic assisted casting, powder metallurgy, squeeze casting friction stir casting etc., out of which stir casting method is preferred by many researchers as stir casting method is seen to provide better distribution of reinforcement particles throughout the metal matrix. It is evident from the research of various authors that when the base material Al7075 is reinforced with the above-mentioned ceramic, it is found that there is a decrease in density and increase in hardness, compressive strength and wear resistance. Here, both physical and mechanical behaviour of aluminium reinforced composites with the effect of the particle size changes, effects after reinforcement and other processing and fabrication methods have been discussed.
Źródło:
Journal of Mechanical and Energy Engineering; 2020, 4, 1; 57-66
2544-0780
2544-1671
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Mechanical and Energy Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An analytical study on the elastic-plastic behavior of metal matrix composites under tensile loading
Autorzy:
Khosoussi, S.
Mondali, M.
Abedian, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/281901.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
metal matrix composites
plasticity in matrix
shear lag
Opis:
An analytical approach is proposed for studying the elastic-plastic behavior of short fiber reinforced metal matrix composites under tensile loading. In the proposed research, a micro- mechanical approach is employed considering an axi-symmetric unit cell including one fiber and the surrounding matrix. First, the governing equations and the boundary conditions are derived and the elastic solution is obtained based on some shear lag type methods. Since under normal loading conditions and according to the fiber material characteristics the me- tal matrix undergoes plastic deformation, while the fiber remains within the elastic region, a plastic deformation is obtained for the matrix under each small tensile loading step. Then, the elastic-plastic stress transfer behavior of the composite is studied considering this plastic deformation. The results are finally compared with the numerical results obtained from the FE analysis of the considered micromechanical model.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2014, 52, 2; 323-334
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Microstructure Characterization of SiC Reinforced Aluminium and Al4Cu Alloy Matrix Composites
Autorzy:
Leszczyńska-Madej, B.
Wąsik, A.
Madej, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/355936.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
metal matrix composites
aluminium
SiC
sintering atmosphere
microstructure
Opis:
A conventional powder metallurgy method (PM) was used to produce Al-SiC and Al4Cu alloy matrix composites with 2.5, 5, 7.5 and 10 wt% of SiC particles. Two different sizes of the reinforcing phase particles were applied to determine their effect on composite microstructure. The sintering process was carried out at 600°C under nitrogen atmosphere, and its consequence was the appearance of aluminium nitrides in composite microstructure acting as an additional strengthening phase. The composites were next re-pressed and re-sintered (2p2s) under the same conditions. The main aim of this article was to examine the microstructure of the SiC reinforced Al and Al4Cu alloy matrix composites. To achieve this goal and characterize the sintered materials, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques were used.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 2A; 747-755
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Hardening in Alloys and Composites and Its Examination with a Diffraction and Self-Consistent Model
Autorzy:
Gadalińska, E.
Baczmański, A.
Wroński, S.
Wróbel, M.
Scheffzük, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/97949.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Lotnictwa
Tematy:
metal-matrix composites
MMCs
hardening
micromechanics
neutron diffraction
Opis:
The paper presents the results of diffraction stress measurement in Al/SiC composite and in 2124T6 aluminum alloy during the in situ tensile test. The main aim of the work is to observe the stress values for different stages of tensile test for the composite after applying two types of thermal treatment and for the alloy used as a matrix in this composite, to identify the type of hardening process. The experimental results were compared against the calculations results obtained from the self-consistent model developed by Baczmański [1] - [3] to gain the information about the micromechanical properties (critical resolved shear stress τcr and hardening parameter H) of the examined materials. This comparison allowed researchers to determine the role of reinforcement in the composite as well as the impact of the heat treatment on the hardening of the material.
Źródło:
Fatigue of Aircraft Structures; 2018, 10; 31-46
2081-7738
2300-7591
Pojawia się w:
Fatigue of Aircraft Structures
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electroless Deposition of Composite Nickel-Phosphorous Coatings with Diamond Dispersoid
Autorzy:
Petrova, M.
Georgieva, M.
Chakarova, V.
Dobreva, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/353820.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
functional composites
electroless coatings
metal-matrix composites
non-metallic substrate
Opis:
The composite Ni-P coating with diamond particles (D) deposited on the flexible substrates of pressed polyethylene terephthalate material (PET) was obtained, to be used in the development of efficient, flexible grinding and polishing tools. The optimal conditions of the hydrodynamic regime, deposition time and temperature were found. The influence of the concentration and size of the D particles (3/7 ÷ 225/300 μm) on the coating thickness and number of co-deposited particles were studied. By Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) images were defined the morphology of dispersion coatings and number of co-deposited particles in them, and Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS/INCA) was used to determine the elemental chemical composition of the composite coatings.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2016, 61, 2A; 493-498
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of Hard Oxides Reinforcing of Iron-Based MMCs on the Surface Topography Features after Finish Turning
Autorzy:
Maruda, Radosław
Leksycki, Kamil
Feldshtein, Eugene
Sąsiadek, Eryk
Szczotkarz, Natalia
Odważna, Magdalena
Ochał, Kamil
Gradzik, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2201900.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
metal matrix composites
iron-based metal matrix composites
nanooxide reinforcing
Simplex Lattice Design
SLD
finish turning
3D surface topography
Opis:
Effects of Hard Oxides Reinforcing of Iron-Based MMCs on the Surface Topography Features after Finish Turning
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2023, 17, 1; 15--22
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synthesis and Characterization of Bioceramics Reinforced Aluminium Matrix Composites
Autorzy:
Bhuvaneswari, V.
Rajeshkumar, L.
Saravanakumar, R.
Balaji, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174579.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
metal matrix composites
bioceramics
hardness
compressive strength
wear rate
Opis:
Current work attempts to fabricate aluminium alloy AA2219 metal matrix composite (AMC) reinforced with natural bio-based sea shell powder (SSP) which is a ceramic material, in view of improving the mechanical and tribological properties. SSP was characterized by X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) to assess its chemical constituents and particle size. Stir casting route was adopted for fabricating AMCs reinforced with 1, 2 and 3 wt.% of SSP. Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS) was used to analyse the formation of secondary elements during casting and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used analyze the surface morphology of the composite specimen before and after tribological tests. Hardness, Compressive strength and tribological properties were evaluated using appropriate tests and corresponding ASTM standards. Characterization methods revealed that the formation of secondary elements was very low at 3 wt.% of SSP when compared with other compositions. Hardness and compressive strength was found to be maximum for 3 wt.% of SSP while the specific wear rate and coefficient of friction values were found to be lesser for the same composite when compared with the unreinforced alloy and were on par with the AA2219 composites containing synthetic reinforcements.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2022, 67, 4; 1217--1226
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Manufacturing of Porous Ceramic Preforms Based on Halloysite Nanotubes (Hnts)
Autorzy:
Kujawa, M.
Dobrzański, L. A.
Matula, G.
Kremzer, M.
Tomiczek, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/353563.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
metal matrix composites (MMC)
halloysite nanotubes
porous ceramic preforms
Opis:
The aim of this study was to determine the influence of manufacturing conditions on the structure and properties of porous halloysite preforms, which during pressure infiltration were soaked with a liquid alloy to obtain a metal matrix composite reinforced by ceramic, and also to find innovative possibilities for the application of mineral nanotubes obtained from halloysite. The method of manufacturing porous ceramic preforms (based on halloysite nanotubes) as semi-finished products that are applicable to modern infiltrated metal matrix composites was shown. The ceramic preforms were manufactured by sintering of halloysite nanotubes (HNT), Natural Nano Company (USA), with the addition of pores and canals forming agent in the form of carbon fibres (Sigrafil C10 M250 UNS SGL Group, the Carbon Company). The resulting porous ceramic skeletons, suggest innovative application capabilities mineral nanotubes obtained from halloysite.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2016, 61, 2B; 917-922
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tribological Properties and a Wear Model of Aluminium Matrix Composites - SiC Particles Designed for Metal Forming
Właściwosci tribologiczne i model zużycia kompozytów o osnowie stopu aluminium wzmacnianych cząstkami SiC przeznaczonych do przeróbki plastycznej
Autorzy:
Wieczorek, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/353276.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
tribology
metal matrix composites
wear
tribologia
kompozyty metaliczne
zużycie
Opis:
Aluminium based metal matrix composites are well known for their good wear resistance, high specific strength, stiffness and hardness. They have been applied in the aerospace, military and, especially, in the automotive industries. This paper presents the results of tests with regard to the application of a mixture of particles in aluminium matrix (AlCu2SiMn) composites where a mixture of SiC ceramic particles was used. The aim of the research was to determine the tribological properties as well as the phenomena and mechanisms which accompany the tribological wear of composites under dry friction conditions. The tribological investigations were conducted on a pin-on-block tester. The results of the tests show the composite obtained can be applied for sliding elements. Based on microscopic examinations and profilometry of the composites AlCu2SiMn+SiC surfaces at interaction the relationship between the size of reinforcing particles and the geometry of the surface layer of the composite was described. The study made it possible to develop a model of tribological wear of composites depending on the size of reinforcing particles.
Kompozyty z osnową stopów aluminium, są dobrze znane z ich dobrej odporności na zużycie, wysokiej wytrzymałości, sztywności i twardości. Znalazły one zastosowanie w przemyśle lotniczym, wojskowym, ale zwłaszcza w przemyśle motoryzacyjnym. W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań tribologicznych kompozytów o osnowie stopu AlCu2SiMn wzmacnianego cząstkami węglika krzemu (SiC) o rozmiarze ziaren od 25 do 50 µm. Celem badań było określenie właściwości tribologicznych oraz zjawisk i mechanizmów, które towarzyszą zużycie tribologicznemu kompozytów w warunkach tarcia suchego. Badania tribologiczne przeprowadzono na testerze pin-on-blok. Wyniki predysponują badane kompozyty do zastosowania na elementy ślizgowe. Na podstawie przeprowadzonych badań mikroskopowych i profilografometrycznych, powierzchni kompozytów po współpracy, opisano zależność pomiędzy wielkością cząstek zbrojących a geometrią warstwy wierzchniej kompozytu. Przeprowadzone badania pozwoliły na opracowanie modelu zużycia trybologicznego kompozytu w zależności od rozmiaru cząstek zbrojących.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2015, 60, 1; 111-115
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Metallic Additives to Polymer Matrix on Properties of Composite Adhesives Dedicated for Light Metal Joining
Autorzy:
Mamala, A.
Kwaśniewski, P.
Nowak, A.
Grzebinoga, J.
Ściężor, W.
Kowal, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/353945.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
polymer-metal composites
thermal conductivity
epoxy matrix adhesives
reinforcement with particles of non-ferrous metals
Opis:
The most recent and promising trends in development of renewable sources of energy are Combined Heat and Power (CHP) systems. The newest solutions from this field are hybrid compact solar panels. The correct operation of both systems, i.e. the photovoltaic panel and the heat exchanger requires an effective connection between the two. The adhesives utilized to interconnect above elements should provide a stable and hermetic joint able to withstand mechanical and thermal impacts of the surrounding environment factors. The paper presents the research results over the impact of the type and the amount of reinforcing phase on the physical and mechanical properties of epoxy resin matrix composites reinforced with particles of non-ferrous metals (Ag, Cu, W, Al), dedicated as adhesives for connections between photovoltaic panels and heat exchangers. Based on the experimental findings the usefulness of classical analytic models for valuation of polymer-metal composites properties was validated.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 4; 2287-2294
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Corrosion and thermal shock resistance of metal (Cu, Al) matrix composites reinforced by SiC particles
Autorzy:
Strojny-Nędza, A.
Egizabal, P.
Pietrzak, K.
Zieliński, R.
Kaszyca, K.
Piątkowska, A.
Chmielewski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200646.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
metal-matrix composites
silicon carbide
wear resistance
corrosion
thermal shocks
Opis:
This paper presents the results of studies concerning the production and characterization of Al-SiC/W and Cu-SiC/W composite materials with a 30% volume fraction of reinforcing phase particles as well as the influence of corrosion and thermal shocks on the properties of selected metal matrix composites. Spark plasma sintering method (SPS) was applied for the purpose of producing these materials. In order to avoid the decomposition of SiC surface, SiC powder was coated with a thin tungsten layer using plasma vapour deposition (PVD) method. The obtained results were analysed by the effect of the corrosion and thermal shocks on materials density, hardness, bending strength, tribological and thermal properties. Qualitative X-ray analysis and observation of microstructure of sample surfaces after corrosion tests and thermal shocks were also conducted. The use of PVD technique allows us to obtain an evenly distributed layer of titanium with a constant thickness of 1.5 µm. It was found that adverse environmental conditions and increased temperature result in a change in the material behaviour in wear tests.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2020, 68, 5; 1227-1236
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study on Underwater Explosive Welding of Al-Steel Coaxial Pipes
Autorzy:
Yu, Y.
Ma, H.
Zhao, K.
Shen, Z.
Cheng, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358620.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
metal-matrix composites
explosive welding
surface ablation
microstructures
bonding interface
Opis:
In order to solve the aluminum surface ablation issue of Al-Steel bimetallic pipes manufactured by the explosive welding technique, a novel explosive welding system has been designed to weld Al-Steel coaxial pipes. The stand-off distance was chosen according to an empirical formula. A special Explosive Cord with an aluminum coating was used as the explosive. Four experiments were performed using Explosive Cords 1, 2, 3 and 4, respectively. In each experiment, three reliable PVDF (Polyvinylidene Fluoride) piezoelectric film sensors were used to sample the impact pressure between the parent pipe and the flyer pipe along the detonation direction. p-t Curves were obtained at different points on the bimetallic pipe manufactured by Explosive Cord 1. In order to observe the inner surface and to judge the bonding interface, specimens were cut along the axial direction. BSE (Backscattering Electron) images of the interfaces were obtained. According to these pictures from all of the specimens cut along the axial direction, the surface ablation phenomenon has disappeared. The bimetallic pipe manufactured by the new welding system using Explosive Cord 3 has an irregular wavy interface, between micro and small wavy interface, which is one of the best bonding forms.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2017, 14, 1; 251-265
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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