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Wyszukujesz frazę "metacognition" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Tutoring jako ważny obszar uczenia się dorosłych
Tutoring as an important learning space for adults
Autorzy:
Pereświet-Sołtan, Anetta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/464444.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Akademickie Towarzystwo Andragogiczne
Tematy:
kluczowe
tutoring
tutor
edukacja
metapoznanie
education
metacognition
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiony został współczesny kontekst edukacji: zachodzące zmiany i ich konsekwencje zarówno społeczne, jak i pojawiające się na poziomie jednostkowym. Wraz ze zmieniającym się światem zmianie ulegają także oczekiwania wobec edukacji. Zdaniem autora, metoda tutoringu – scharakteryzowana w artykule, jest jednym z interesujących sposobów mogących skutecznie wspierać funkcjonowanie dorosłych w nowej rzeczywistości.
The article outlines the contemporary educational context: changes and their consequences, both at a social, as well as an individual level. With changes in the world, expectations are also shifting in relation to education. The author believes that the method of tutoring, characterised in the article, is one of the interesting ways for effectively supporting the functioning of adults in a new reality.
Źródło:
Edukacja Dorosłych; 2011, 2(65); 131-157
1230-929X
Pojawia się w:
Edukacja Dorosłych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Using tracking software for writing instruction
Autorzy:
Yagi, Sane M.
Al-Salman, Saleh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780611.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-08
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
tracking software
metacognition
writing
pedagogy
TEFL
CALL
Opis:
Writing is a complex skill that is hard to teach. Although the written product is what is often evaluated in the context of language teaching, the process of giving thought to linguistic form is fascinating. For almost forty years, language teachers have found it more effective to help learners in the writing process than in the written product; it is there that they could find sources of writing problems. Despite all controversy evoked by post-process approaches with respect to process writing, information technology has lately offered tools that can shed new light on how writing takes place. Software that can record keyboard, mouse, and screen activities is capable of unraveling mysteries of the writing process. Technology has given teachers and learners the option of examining the writing process as it unfolds, enabling them to diagnose strategy as well as wording problems, thus empowering teachers to guide learners individually in how to think about each of their trouble spots in the context of a specific product of writing. With these advances in information technology, metacognitive awareness and strategy training begin to acquire new dimensions of meaning. Technology lays open aspects of the writing process, offering unprecedented insight into creative text production as well. This paper attempts to explain how tracking software can influence writing instruction. It briefly examines the process and post-process approaches to assess their viability, explains the concept of tracking software, proposes methodology needed for the adoption of this technology, and then discusses the pedagogical implications of these issues.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2011, 1, 2; 209-225
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pedagogy of the possible: Imagination, autonomy and space
Autorzy:
Murray, Garold
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/781027.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
imagination
self-directed learning
ecology
affordances
autonomy
space
metacognition
Opis:
This paper explores pedagogical practices which can support the role of imagination in foreign language learning. Over the past decade, work on self and identity in motivation research-most notably Norton’s (2001) imagined communities and Dörnyei’s (2009) L2 motivational self system-has suggested that teachers might foster students’ motivation by helping them imagine themselves as L2 speakers and envisage contexts or communities in which they might use the target language. If teachers are to help students create and sustain visions of L2 identities, they need to employ a pedagogy which incorporates and facilitates the work of the imagination. In order to provide guidelines for pedagogical practice, this paper examines the experiences of Japanese university students studying English as a foreign language in a selfdirected learning course. Prior analysis of the data revealed several affordances which supported the participants’ metacognitive development and the role of imagination in their learning. Using these affordances as a conceptual framework, this paper builds on previous work by identifying elements in the learning environment which appear to support the role of imagination in the students’ language learning. The paper concludes by suggesting guidelines for pedagogical practice and considering the implications for further inquiry.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2013, 3, 3; 377-396
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Metapoznanie – czy możemy być świadomi przebiegu własnego procesu uczenia się stosując neurofeedback
Meta cognition – can we be aware of the process of our own learning – usage of neurofeedback
Autorzy:
Grochowska, Irena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/470855.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
metacognition
biofeedback
neurofeedback
metacognitive and cognitive strategies
brain waves
self-regulation
metapoznanie
strategie metakognitywne i kognitywne
fale mózgowe
samoregulacja
Opis:
The human mind is the mediator of knowledge about the world, because no human being has direct knowledge of their surrounding reality. All knowledge is „read and transported” by the brain and nervous system. Regardless of the progressive nature of the research into psychic phenomena, we are still faced with the mystery of what phenomena occur in the brain. The difficulties are mainly due to the interdisciplinary nature of cognitive science. Cognitive science as an interdisciplinary field, which attempts to explore the human mind and find a common area of research to unite all scientific research. Attempts to understand the mind constitute the most interdisciplinary task. Neuroscience is one of the disciplines that make up modern cognitive science. Neurobiology suggests the variety of processes that occur either in individual cells, the brain and nervous system, and the human body. Modern studies indicate the possibility of cognition of the brain in order to apply effective teaching and education. How does the brain learn? This question stimulates researchers to interdisciplinary cooperation in order to obtain a satisfactory answer. Recently there have been many new concepts related to research into the brain and methods that allow you to better utilize the potential of the brain in order to undertake a conscious process of self-discovery. The science of the brain is not only a part of medical science or biology, but also disciplines such as pedagogy and didactics. The concepts neuroteaching, neurodidactics and neurotechnologies are new, still relatively unknown and unused. Reflecting on the conscious changes in the learning process, it is worth looking into the rules of biofeedback and neurofeedback and the possibilities to practically applying EEG biofeedback training, which is becoming a readily available method. Insightful observations of bioelectrical activity of the brain have led to naming multiple correlations between the mental state of individuals, their behaviour and EEG activity. Biofeedback, as a neuro technological road to self-discovery, allows for the individual functions of the brain and body, previously considered involuntary, to become dependent on our will to a certain degree. Upon obtaining a higher degree of self-awareness, self-regulatory responses develop. Proponents of this method argue that self-regulation will become a major part of health care in the twenty-first century.
Źródło:
Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae; 2014, 12, 3; 9-32
1733-1218
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thinking Metacognitively: Metacognitive Skills and Science Performance
Autorzy:
Ciascai, Liliana
Haiduc, Lavinia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2031754.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-09-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
metacognition
high-school students
science
achievement
Opis:
The presented study aims to identify the relations between metacognitive skills and science performance. Data were collected from 211 Romanian adolescents in the seventh and eighth grades, who completed the Junior Metacognitive Awareness Inventory (the version for 5th- 9th grades). The results indicate that adolescents generally use metacognitive skills when learning science subjects and that some metacognitive skills are associated with better performance in science. Nevertheless, adolescents seem to encounter difficulties in using diagrams and pictures that facilitate the learning process, in evaluating the outcomes of their learning process and in using different learning strategies, in accordance with specific learning situations. Given the importance of metacognitive skills in science performance, we argue that it is essential for teachers to understand how to develop a culture of metacognition in science classrooms.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2014, 37; 269-279
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
“How and why should I study?”: Metacognitive learning strategies and motivational beliefs as important predictors of academic performance of student teachers
Autorzy:
Čotar Konrad, Sonja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2011307.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
motivational beliefs self-regulated learning
metacognition
students
Opis:
The study examined the relationship between metacognitive learning strategies and motivational beliefs, predicting academic performance of student teachers. The main aim of the study was to examine the predictive value of motivational beliefs and metacognitive learning strategies for students’ academic performance. In the study 307 student teachers of the Faculty of Education completed the revised version of Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire (Pintrich & de Groot, 1990). Regression analyses revealed that a higher sense of self-efficacy predicted better academic performance and a higher test anxiety predicted poorer academic performance. The implications of motivational orientation for cognitive engagement and self-regulation at the faculty are discussed.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2015, 42; 239-250
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mechanizmy tłumienia niepożądanych odczuć i myśli w ujęciu metapoznawczym
Autorzy:
Cichoń, Ewelina
Szczepanowski, Remigiusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/942939.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
suppression, metacognition, control, monitoring, unwanted thoughts and emotion
Opis:
Suppression of unwanted feelings and thoughts: towards a metacognitive aproachIn the context of processing unwanted thoughts, memories or emotion, the main cognitive goal of individual is to suppress such undesired contents by keeping them out of consciousness. This paper provides an overview of empirical and clinical studies as well as theoretical models regarding suppression mechanisms of unwanted contents. Our main focus was to clarify controversial aspects related to efficiency of suppression in regulating behaviour. In particular, we emphasised significance of metacognition for suppression claiming that successful suppression requires concordant combination of both control and monitoring processes.
Źródło:
Rocznik Kognitywistyczny; 2015, 8
1689-927X
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Kognitywistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The level of reflection in the professional development of pre-primary teachers
Poziom refleksji w rozwoju zawodowym nauczycieli przedszkola
Autorzy:
Syslová, Zora
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/544438.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kazimierza Wielkiego w Bydgoszczy
Tematy:
reflection
reflective practitioner
metacognition
mental operations
undergraduate education
pre-primary education
teacher in pre-primary education
Opis:
The presented study brings to the professional discourse a view on the reflection of pre-primary teachers in two phases of their professional development. The level of reflection was ascertained in the period of their study at the Faculty of Education (24) and then after a year of work in a kindergarten (6). The author first considers the necessity to develop reflective thinking among pre-primary teachers, which she has based on existing findings in the area. She presents the reflective model (Korthagen, 2011; Píšová, 2005), which she used in her research. The remaining part of the text deals with the methodology of the research and the findings that resulted from the data analysis. The results show that aimed support directed at reflection helps to develop higher levels of cognitive thinking and also points to the connection with using more effective strategies in pre-primary education.
Źródło:
Przegląd Pedagogiczny; 2015, 1; 73-84
1897-6557
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Pedagogiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mindfulness in educational context – theory, research and practice
Autorzy:
Aneta, Gop,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/890501.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
mindfulness
education
metacognition
Opis:
This article is a short overview of mindfulness training in groups of children and adolescents. It starts with considering the needs of this specific intervention technique. In the next part it tries to discuss the definition of mindfulness, its cognitive mechanism and results of empirical research. In the last paragraphs the article shows examples of mindfulness training for children with practical suggestions for teaching mindfulness as well as the pedagogical role of mindfulness.
Źródło:
International Journal of Pedagogy, Innovation and New Technologies; 2016, 3(2); 2-9
2392-0092
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Pedagogy, Innovation and New Technologies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Uwagi o metapoznaniu, metawiedzy i metakompetencji
Remarks on metacognition, metaknowledge and metacompetence
Autorzy:
Łompieś, Jan Bolesław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/463204.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Lingwistyki Stosowanej
Tematy:
competence
knowledge
metacognition,
metacompetence
metaknowledge
kompetencja
metakompetencja
metapoznanie
metawiedza
wiedza
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to give an overview of the most important approaches to the concepts of metacognition, metaknowledge and metacompetence. A growing body of research on these concepts highlights the significance and benefits of acquiring metacognitive knowledge and competence, especially in education and learning. Though scholarly opinion is still divided as to their exact functions and definitions, it is generally acknowledged that these multifaceted concepts are closely connected with higher order skills that result in a form of executive control involving self-monitoring, self-assessment and self-regulation. These skills are now extremely important in view of the fact that, according to some reports, education has failed to prepare students for the challenges of the 21st century. The author also presents his approach to the construct of (meta)knowledge and (meta)competence, focussing on the role of language as the main contributing factor in the process of knowledge acquisition. Finally, the author discusses various aspects of competence demands within the community of scholars.
Źródło:
Lingwistyka Stosowana / Applied Linguistics / Angewandte Linguistik; 2017, 21; 83-94
2080-4814
Pojawia się w:
Lingwistyka Stosowana / Applied Linguistics / Angewandte Linguistik
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A self-regulated learning approach to extensive listening and its impact on listening achievement and metacognitive awareness
Autorzy:
Zeng, Yajun
Goh, Christine C. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780593.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
self-regulated learning strategies
listening
metacognition
Opis:
The role of self-regulation in general learning has been investigated for some time now. Its significance and contribution to second language (L2) listening, however, has yet to be discussed extensively with empirical support. This article reports a case study involving four college EFL students in China over a six-month period of self-regulated learning (SRL) in developing their listening in independent settings. The study examined how the achievement and metacognitive awareness of four high-achieving and low-achieving listeners may have been affected by strategies they used for self-regulating extensive listening activities. It also examined the learners’ engagement during four phases of self-regulated listening, namely, task definition, goal setting and planning, strategy enactment, and metacognitive adaptation. Findings revealed substantial differences in the two groups’ metacognitive engagement in three SRL phases. The article argues that the achievements of the respective learners in listening development were affected by these differences. Pedagogical implications of a self-regulated learning approach in extensive listening for L2 listening development are discussed.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2018, 8, 2; 193-218
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cognition, Metacognition and Learning
Autorzy:
Extremiana, Amparo Acereda
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/454142.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie
Tematy:
Learning
Educational Process
Cognition
Metacognition
Metacognitive Measurement
Learning Strategies
Opis:
This article presents a theoretical review of the difficulty that exists in our days to understand and apprehend metacognition, given the problem that involves the construct itself. In addition, it is a complex concept to measure and to be able to apply it to the educational world and the teaching-learning process. This article discusses the importance of cognition and metacognition, as it establishes a clear difference between the two. A theoretical review of metacognitive research is presented, differentiating the existing research studies on control and the cognitive regulation from the research work that examines metacognition in the educational field. This article also reflects on the state of the metacognitive measurement and the difficulties to capture the metacognitive magnitude and scale as it relates to the capability to transfer these concepts to the educational world. It discusses viable ways to achieve a better development of the autonomy of the apprentices, being reflected in a "learning to learn" action that transcends the school environment and projects to all facets of meaningful learning.
Źródło:
Multidisciplinary Journal of School Education; 2018, 13; 163-187
2543-7585
Pojawia się w:
Multidisciplinary Journal of School Education
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
How metacognition and (reading) strategies develop according to Vygotsky
Autorzy:
Engen, Thor Ola
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1387879.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-09-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego
Tematy:
metacognition
reading strategies
learning strategies
scientific concepts
Vygotsky
Opis:
The paper addresses the concepts of metacognition and (reading) strategies, the origin of which is usually traced back to the 1970s. However, the paper argues that conscious awareness, which Vygotsky introduced as early as the 1930s, is another term for metacognition. Further, according to Vygotsky, “… conscious awareness enters through the gate opened up by scientific concept” (Vygotsky 1987: 191, italics added), meaning that metacognitive skills develop in instruction, as a function of student’s work with academic concepts. This hypothesis, however, seems to be ignored by contemporary, mainstream researchers. For example, an influential study like PIRLS, contradictory to Vygotsky’s hypothesis, assumes that students already at the end of the elementary stage apply metacognitive skills – included reading strategies – in order to construct meaning in reading.
Źródło:
Problemy Wczesnej Edukacji; 2018, 42, 3; 28-36
1734-1582
2451-2230
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Wczesnej Edukacji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mechanizmy motywacji a wybór strategii uczenia się uczniów szkół gimnazjalnych z i bez specyficznych trudności w uczeniu się
Autorzy:
Kucharczyk, Izabella
Dłużniewska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/937717.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-06-12
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
metacognition
cognitive strategies
metacognitive strategies
Opis:
The purpose of this article is to present the results of research concern setting of motivated and cognitive strategies in learning goals achieving by students with and without dyslexia in secondary school. The study included 110 students studying in secondary schools in the Mazovian region. The study used questionnaire Goal Orientations and Learning Strategies Survey (GOAL-S) M. Dowson and D.M. McInerney (2004) in the Polish adaptation of A. Dłużniewska and I. Kucharczyk. Detailed analysis of the results indicates the relationship between the kind of motivation and choice of cognitive and metacognitive strategies of learning. The current study allows to extract factors that are important in achieving success in academic achievements of students with and without special educational needs.
Źródło:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej; 2016, 15; 93-109
2300-391X
Pojawia się w:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Metacognitive awareness and academic locus of control as the predictors of academic adjustment
Autorzy:
Jain, Deepika
Tiwari, Gyanesh Kumar
Awasthi, Ishdutta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2129206.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Academic Locus of Control
Academic Adjustment
Metacognition
Opis:
This study attempted to examine the impacts of academic locus of control and metacognitive awareness on the academic adjustment of the student participants. The convenient sampling was applied to select the sample of 368 participants comprising 246 internals with age ranging from 17 to 28 years (M = 20.52, SD = 2.10) and 122 externals with age spanning from 17 to 28 years (M = 20.57, SD = 2.08). The findings indicated that there were significant differences in the various dimensions of metacognition, academic lifestyle and academic achievement of the internals and externals except for academic motivation and overall academic adjustment. There were significant gender differences in declarative knowledge, procedural knowledge, conditional knowledge, planning, information management, monitoring, evaluation and overall metacognitive awareness. Likewise, the internals and externals differed significantly in their mean scores of declarative knowledge, procedural knowledge, conditional knowledge, planning, information management, monitoring, debugging, evaluation and overall metacognitive awareness, academic lifestyle and academic achievement. The significant positive correlations existed between the scores of metacognitive awareness and academic adjustment. It was evident that the internal academic locus of control and metacognitive awareness were significant predictors of academic adjustment of the students. The findings have been discussed in the light of recent findings of the field. The findings of the study have significant implications to understand the academic success and adjustment of the students and thus, relevant for teachers, educationists, policy makers and parents. The future directions for the researchers and limitations of the study have also been discussed.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2018, 49, 4; 432-441
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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