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    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
    Tytuł:
    Zarys problemów ekonomicznych, medycznych oraz zarządczych współczesnych podmiotów leczniczych
    Economic, medical and management problems related with function in g of public health care institution
    Autorzy:
    Pawłowska, E.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/392576.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
    Tematy:
    placówka medyczna
    sektor służby zdrowia
    medical institutions
    healthcare sector
    Opis:
    Celem artykułu była analiza wybranych problemów ekonomicznych, medycznych oraz zarządczych związanych z funkcjonowaniem publicznych podmiotów leczniczych oraz na tej podstawie zaproponowanie rekomendacji. Przyjęto, iż sektor służby zdrowia jest niedoinwestowany i wymaga wielu zmian w celu efektywnego funkcjonowania. Zmiany te dotyczą przede wszystkim zwiększenia nakładów na profilaktykę oraz edukację zdrowotną, lepszego dostępu do opieki zdrowotnej, a także orientacji na osoby starsze, których liczba stale wzrasta. Aktywność w tym zakresie stanowi szansę racjonalnego i długofalowego funkcjonowania sektora służby zdrowia, wzrostu średniej długości życia oraz zadowolenia społeczeństwa.
    The aim of this article is to point out some problems of economic, medical and management related with functioning of public medical institutions and to propose some recommendations on this basis. It was assumed, that the healthcare sector is underinvested and requires many changes to function effectively. These changes relate primarily to invest more in prevention and health education, improved access to health care, as well as orientation for the elderly, whose numbers are constantly increasing. Activity in this area provides an opportunity to rational and long-term functioning of the health sector, rising average life expectancy and satisfaction of society.
    Źródło:
    Organizacja i Zarządzanie : kwartalnik naukowy; 2016, 1; 101-110
    1899-6116
    Pojawia się w:
    Organizacja i Zarządzanie : kwartalnik naukowy
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Multicriteria optimization of medical institutions’ schedules on the basis of neuro fuzzy models and evolutionary algorithms
    Autorzy:
    Tkachenko, R.
    Kovalyshyn, O.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/410857.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Oddział w Lublinie PAN
    Tematy:
    scheduling of medical institutions
    optimization of schedules
    evolutionary algorithms
    multicriteria assessment
    neuro fuzzy models
    Opis:
    Taking into account the expansion of infrastructure and the growth of hospitals, as well as the increase in the influx of patients, the manual preparation of therapies, in particular, regenerative therapy, becomes ineffective and causes frequent dissatisfaction and complaining of patients. Taking into account the large number of factors forming the schedule, the task of multicriteria optimization is presented in accordance with strict restrictions and immediate wishes of patients. This task can be decomposed into several subtasks that require development of: a reference schedule that would satisfy the strict restrictions imposed by the domain; a method for evaluating the reference schedule and intermediate schedules; the method of optimization of the reference scheduling in order to improve the estimated results. In the course of solving these problems it is necessary: to carry out the construction of relevant criteria for evaluating the quality of the decomposition and turn their qualitative values into quantitative forms; carry out the transition from multi-criteria optimization to one-criterion by minimizing the set of evaluation criteria in the scalar value that can be used in the process of optimization; to avoid local optimum and reach the global optimal solution. The article is devised a method of multicriteria assessment and optimization of medical institutions’ schedules, based on the use of automatic theory to construct the reference scheduling of the functioning of the clinic, the application of methods and means of fuzzy logic and evolutionary algorithms. Using an automated system of construction, multicriteria assessment and optimization of schedules of medical institutions can reduce the amount of manual work, as well as increase the level of satisfaction of patients with the quality of regenerative therapy.
    Źródło:
    ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes; 2017, 6, 3; 53-59
    2084-5715
    Pojawia się w:
    ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Lay beliefs on Polish oncology in the evaluation of healthy individuals
    Autorzy:
    Synowiec-Piłat, Małgorzata
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/986955.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Tematy:
    sociology of health and illness
    lay perspective
    medical institutions
    oncology
    cancer
    lay referral system
    medical knowledge
    fear of cancer
    Opis:
    Introduction. Poland is among the countries which reported the highest rates of mortality from cancer. The health behaviours of people are influenced, among other things, by their beliefs about cancer, but their evaluation of oncological institutions and specialists seems also to be of great importance. Objectives. 1. How the respondents evaluate Polish oncology: a) the conditions of treatment in oncology hospitals, b) access to oncological medical services, c) the competence of oncologists. 2. What are the socio-cultural factors of the assessment of Polish oncology? 3. What is the influence of the grade level of the assessment of Polish oncology on the degree of fear and the knowledge about cancer? Materials and method. The study was carried out with a sample of 910 adult residents of Wroclaw in south-west Poland. Quota sampling was used. An interview questionnaire was used as the method. Results. Analysis of the data showed a negative image of Polish oncology, according to the study participants: dissatisfaction with both treatment conditions and with access to medical services. Assessment of Polish oncology depends primarily on education, age and economic situation, as well as ‘family history of cancer’, and attitude towards doctors. The lower the rating of Polish oncology, the lower the medical knowledge, and the higher the level of fear of cancer. Conclusions. Negative assessment of Polish oncology perpetuates the fear of cancer in society. There is a need for constant improvement of the quality of medical oncology services, for building public trust in physicians, to fight inequalities in health, and to take into account the lay perspectives in developing strategies to combat cancer.
    Źródło:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2017, 24, 4
    1232-1966
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Chemistry Web Quests in Distance Learning
    Autorzy:
    Karpenko, Yuliіa
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16647615.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022-12-31
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    innovative technologies
    web quests
    competence
    research activities
    institutions of higher medical education
    “Medical Chemistry”
    Opis:
    This article is devoted to innovative learning technology, namely web quest, an effective learning tool that promotes the cognitive activity of applicants for higher medical educational institutions, focused on today’s challenges related to forming an independent, creative, competent personality. The main attention is paid to using quests in studying chemical disciplines in distance learning. The purpose of the study is to identify the main aspects of web quests’ effectiveness in the training of future medical professionals, revealing the main stages of the organisation. Specific examples of quests are also given from my own practical experience. An analysis of recent publications on this issue was carried out, and as a result, we argue that scientific sources do not sufficiently cover tuse of web quests in the study of chemical disciplines in higher medical education institutions, which is the impetus for the study. The article presents the stages of organising quests for students in the discipline “Medical Chemistry”, which include both the actual creation of a blog (initial, thematic, address, final), as well as the choice of topic, goals, tasks, division of responsibilities between participants and publication of results during distance learning (online conferences, videos, projects, booklets, commercials, prevention essays). It is presented an analysis of a survey of teachers and students on the effectiveness of the introduction of this technology in the training of future medical professionals. The analysis of the results shows that web quests meet modern requirements for implementing the educational process in medical and educational institutions and contribute to acquiring professional competence. Teachers and students who participated in the survey noted that web quests are an effective modern technology that promotes motivation, interest in the subject and chosen profession, and the formation of key competencies that must have a modern medical professional to be competitive. Specific examples of involving students in web quests on the subject of “Medical Chemistry” during research activities in the scientific section of Cherkasy Medical Academy.
    Źródło:
    Viae Educationis; 2022, 4; 17-21
    2956-2856
    Pojawia się w:
    Viae Educationis
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The influence of the regulation of European Parliament and Council of the European Union (GDPR) on the level of transactional costs of managing medical data in medical entities
    Autorzy:
    Krówczyński, Wojciech
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128040.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
    Tematy:
    medical entities
    medical data
    transactional costs
    institutions
    economics of transactional costs
    Opis:
    The aim of the paper is to present the impact of GDPR regulation on the level of transactional costs in the management of medical data in medical entities. The management of medical data has been presented as a series of activities of transactional nature. Futhermore, the impact of institutional solutions of the GDPR on the specificity of assets, the frequency and uncertainty of transactions included in the management of medical data was considered. As the result of the analysis, the following conclusions were drawn: 1. The new regulations defined in the regulation of the GDPR will significantly increase the transactional costs of adaptation measures. 2. The implemented changes will result in the greater specificity of both the assets and the frequency of transactions. 3. The effect of introducing changes will be a partial reduction of the uncertainty accompanying the transactions. The rights and obligations of the parties in the process of managing medical data will become more transparent.
    Źródło:
    Optimum. Economic Studies; 2018, 1(91); 80-97
    1506-7637
    Pojawia się w:
    Optimum. Economic Studies
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Pomoc dla misyjnych ośrodków medycznych na tle globalnej ochrony zdrowia
    Support Of Missionary Medical Centers In The Context Of Global Health Initiatives
    Autorzy:
    Pawłowski, Zbigniew
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/618033.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    help to missionary medical centers
    increasing global health care
    cooperation between missionary medical centers and the national health care institutions
    pomoc medycznym ośrodkom misyjnym
    wzrastająca globalna ochrona zdrowia
    współpraca ośrodków misyjnych i instytucji rządowych
    Opis:
    Intensive development of global health programs causes some changes in the way health care and prevention is offered by the medical centers at the religious missions. Faith-based  institutions still play an important role of the health care,  especially  in the peripheral poor human societies. However, the successful cooperation with the national health service authorities requires some compromises,  mainly due  to the specific identity of faith-based institutions. This is especially true for the implementation of some international standards of the modern diagnosis, treatment and prevention of the neglected tropical diseases. The global rational directives may not always be directly adapted to the local situations and emotions in the culturally different societies in the  underdeveloped world.  Therefore the role of the national  medical associations and local episcopates remains very essential. The progress in the medical sciences, care and prevention requires well  equipped and managed missionary health and education centers.The outside help to medical missionary centers will continue to be necessary for a long time until the developing countries would be able to handle their health problems themselves. Over twenty years of experience  of the Redemptoris Missio Foundation in Poznan, Poland in supporting medical centers at the Catholic missions is presented.
    Intensywny rozwój światowych programów ochrony zdrowia spowodował zmiany  w  zakresie opieki zdrowotnej  i prewencji chorób w misyjnych ośrodkach medycznych.  Instytucje religijne nadal odgrywają istotną rolę w  ochronie zdrowia, zwłaszcza wśród  biednych peryferyjnych populacji. Jednakże pomyślna współpraca z  narodowymi instytucjami zdrowia wymaga wielu kompromisów, głównie w zakresie specyficznej tożsamości religijnych instytucji. Dotyczy to szczególnie wdrażania niektórych międzynarodowych standardów nowoczesnej diagnostyki, leczenia i prewencji niedocenianych chorób tropikalnych. Racjonalne światowe wskazania nie zawsze mogą być zastosowane z uwagi na miejscową sytuację i emocje właściwe odmiennym kulturowo społecznościom w rozwijających się rejonach świata. Dlatego nader istotna jest rola krajowych towarzystw medycznych  i lokalnych episkopatów  . Postęp wiedzy medycznej dotyczącej form opieki zdrowotnej i prewencji chorób wymaga istnienia dobrze zaopatrzonych i sprawnie prowadzonych misyjnych ośrodków medycznych i edukacyjnych.   Ośrodkom medycznym potrzebna jest zewnętrzna pomoc do czasu, gdy kraje rozwijające będą mogły samodzielnie rozwiązywać swoje problemy zdrowotne. Opisane i poddane dyskusji jest ponad 20-letnie doświadczenie Fundacji „Redemptoris Missio” w Poznaniu w udzielaniu pomocy  ośrodkom medycznym prowadzonym przez misje katolickie.    
    Źródło:
    Annales Missiologici Posnanienses; 2015, 20; 55-69
    1731-6170
    Pojawia się w:
    Annales Missiologici Posnanienses
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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