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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 1154
Tytuł:
Decision making, some individual decision-making styles and software for decision making and strategic planning
Autorzy:
Stoyanova Petrova, Elitsa
Ştefănescu, Roxana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23944843.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Wojskowa Akademia Techniczna im. Jarosława Dąbrowskiego
Tematy:
decision making
decision-making process
decisional options
styles of decision making
decision making software
Opis:
Objectives: This article presents the eternal relevance of the decision-making process and its inseparable connection with the personality of the decision-maker. Broadly speaking, the subject of consideration is the decision-making process. The main goal of the authors is to review the decision-making process, some styles of decision making and offer information about some types of software for decision making and strategic planning. Methods: The scientific methodology used is a combination of a theoretical review of the issue, a critical scientific review and the presentation of new scientific advances in the world of practice in terms of decision-making through technical means and methods. Results: The conditions that the decisions must meet in order to be useful and accepted, some styles of decision-making processes and also the use of decision-making software are analysed in the article. Conclusions: The authors are aware that this is a repeatedly researched topic and it is in the last part that a novelty of an applied-practical nature is definitely found. Several software for decision making and strategic planning software, which is a category of software critical for organizational leaders who want to ensure more strategic decision-making and implement simpler and more effective reporting are presented in the last part of the article. This software provides a place to manage all strategic elements, in order to achieve high-level organizational structure and long-term goals.
Źródło:
Przegląd Nauk o Obronności; 2022, 7, 15; 1--12
2450-6869
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Nauk o Obronności
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Doskonalenie procesów decyzyjnych w organizacji
Improving decision making process in the organization
Autorzy:
Malewska, Kamila
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/420114.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
decision making
rationality
intuition
improving decision making process
Opis:
Scientific field of decision making process is extremely popular. Policymakers are increasingly aware of the potential mistakes associated with the process of decision making. Empirical studies show that despite huge knowledge of decision making process its quality has not improved significantly, both for the individual and the organization as a whole. Mistakes made by managers arise mainly from two sources: the treatment of decision as a domain of top managers and the lack of systematic monitoring and analysis of decision making process in the organization. The main objective of this paper is to identify and critically analyze methods (tools, guidelines and approaches) of improving decision making process.
Źródło:
Nauki o Zarządzaniu; 2013, 1(14); 33-45
2080-6000
Pojawia się w:
Nauki o Zarządzaniu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Charakterystyka wybranych aspektów procesu podejmowania decyzji kierowniczych w policji na podstawie badań własnych
Autorzy:
Łuczak, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/639349.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
managerial decision, decision-making process, making decision in Police
Opis:
Characteristics of the selected aspects of managerial decision-making in Police based on own research Regarding specific tasks in Police, an important matter is to ensure public safety. Thanks to more efficient managerial decisions, one can enhance the functioning of Police and increase citizens’ sense of security. There were analyzed selected problems which turn up in the managerial decision-making process. The presented research results in paper show that policemen are aware of liability for their behavior and responsibility which they can bear for their own decisions.
Źródło:
Zarządzanie Publiczne; 2013, 2(22)
2084-3968
Pojawia się w:
Zarządzanie Publiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Typology of think tanks: A comparative study in Finland and Scotland
Autorzy:
Mykkänen, Markus
Freshwater, Neil
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1968708.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-01-01
Wydawca:
Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
Tematy:
think tanks
decision making
advocacy
policy making
Finland
Scotland
Opis:
This paper provides a comparative analysis of current Finnish and Scottish think tanks and reviews how think tanks in these countries have evolved, how think tanks seek to influence decision making and engage with their stakeholders. To address the ways of influence this paper looks how Finnish and Scottish think tanks describe themselves and how they use publications in their advocacy. Conducted content analysis indicates that usually registered association based Finnish think tanks are generally more research-focused organisations, who overall deploy more research publications for advocacy than the company based Scottish think tanks. Findings also reveal that the number of think tanks in both countries has greatly increased in the last two decades due to the political challenges with European Union and national politics. The paper provides a new approach to study think tanks in national contexts.
Źródło:
Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2021, 12, 23; 72-90
2079-3715
2309-1088
Pojawia się w:
Academicus International Scientific Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modele procesu decyzyjnego w systemowej analizie decyzyjnej
Models of the decision process in systemic decision analysis
Autorzy:
Kotarba, Bogusław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22444442.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
political decision-making
system decision-making analysis
decision-making process
decision-making process models
decydowanie polityczne
systemowa analiza decyzyjna
proces decyzyjny
modele procesu decyzyjnego
Opis:
Decyzje polityczne są ważnym czynnikiem kształtującym rzeczywistość społeczną. Ponieważ ich konsekwencje dotyczą nie tylko decydentów, ale przede wszystkim jednostek i grup społecznych, będących ich adresatem, badanie ich jest ważne nie tylko w kontekście celów teoretycznych, ale i praktycznych. Jedną z metod badania decydowania politycznego jest analiza decyzyjna. W artykule, który ma charakter przeglądowy, na podstawie literatury przedmiotu scharakteryzowano wybrane modele procesu decyzyjnego w ujęciu systemowym – ważnego etapu podejmowania decyzji. Skoncentrowano się na modelach racjonalnym, inkrementalnym, biurokratycznym (organizacyjnym) oraz aktywności w ramach wspólnoty programowej.
Political decisions are an important factor shaping social reality. Since their consequences concern not only decision-makers, but, above all, individuals and social groups who are their addressees, studying them is important not only in the context of theoretical but also practical goals. One of the methods of researching political decision-making is decision analysis. In the article, which is a review, based on the literature on the subject, selected models of the decision-making process are characterized in terms of a system - an important stage of decision-making. The focus was on the following models: rational, incremental, bureaucratic (organizational) and activity within the program community.
Źródło:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo; 2022, 20, 4; 148-159
1732-9639
Pojawia się w:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identyfikacja kierunków badań zastosowania wizualizacji w podejściu racjonalnym oraz behawioralnym do podejmowania decyzji
Identification of research directions of using visualization in rational and behavioral decision making
Autorzy:
Dudycz, Helena
Matysek, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/592866.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Behawioralne podejmowanie decyzji
Podejmowanie decyzji
Racjonalne podejmowanie decyzji
Wizualizacja
Behavioral decision making
Decision making
Rational decision making
Visualization
Opis:
W literaturze są opisywane dwa podejścia do podejmowania decyzji, tj. racjonalne i behawioralne. Każde z nich opiera się na określonych przesłankach oraz założeniach. W podejściu racjonalnym decydent wybiera wariant z najwyższą wartością, zgodnie z zasadą maksymalizacji oczekiwanej wartości. Natomiast w podejściu behawioralnym wskazuje się, że na podejmowane decyzje mają wpływ również emocje decydenta. Obecnie wiele systemów informatycznych przeznaczonych dla kadry kierowniczej wykorzystuje wizualizację jako jedno z podstawowych rozwiązań do prezentacji informacji. Jednak niewłaściwe zastosowanie form graficznych może zafałszować kontekst prezentowanej informacji, a w konsekwencji mieć wpływ na podjęcie niekorzystnej dla przedsiębiorstwa decyzji. Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie zidentyfikowanych kierunków badań związanych z zastosowaniem wizualizacji w procesie podejmowania decyzji przez kadrę kierowniczą ze względu na podejście racjonalne oraz behawioralne.
In literature research of two approaches to decision making are described, namely rational and behavioral. Each of them is based on certain assumptions. In the rational approach a decision maker chooses the option with the highest value in accordance with the principle of maximizing the expected value. However, in the behavioral approach the emotions of the decision maker have also influence for decision making. Nowadays, many information systems, which are dedicated to managers, use visualization as one of the basic solutions to present data and information. However, improper use of graphical forms can upset the context of presented information, and consequently have an impact on unfavorable business decisions. In the present paper we will focus on the describing directions of research on using visualization in terms of rational and behavioral decision making.
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne; 2016, 281; 35-45
2083-8611
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Adaptation of the Career Decision-Making Difficulties Questionnaire (CDDQ) to a Sample of Hungarian Secondary-School Students
Autorzy:
Olteanu, Lucián Líviusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/44446259.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie
Tematy:
career decision-making
career decision-making difficulties
pedagogy
career-development
motivation
Opis:
The aim of the research: The goal of the research is to adapt the Career Decision-Making Difficulties Questionnaire (CDDQ; Gati et al., 1996) to a sample of Hungarian secondary-school students. Research method: The sample on which the questionnaire analysis was based included 507 Hungarian secondary-school students. Factor analysis was used in order to adapt the questionnaire and to determine the latent variables, that is, factors based on these correlations. With the help of this method, the number of original variables can be reduced and the original data described with the least possible information loss. To this end, the English-language measuring instrument was validated in this study. A short description of the context of the issue: The exploration of career decision-making difficulties is crucial for personal fulfilment, optimal career fit, improved decision-making skills, reduced uncertainty and anxiety, avoidance of career dissatisfaction, and long-term career development. By addressing these difficulties, individuals can make more informed and satisfying career choices that align with their unique strengths, values, and aspirations. Research findings: The study revealed that the factor structure of the CDDQ varies across different cultural contexts, a finding which suggests that cultural variations impact the underlying dimensions of the CDDQ. Conclusions and recommendations: The utilization of the CDDQ allows counsellors and practitioners to obtain valuable insights into the career decision-making difficulties experienced by their clients. This enables them to customize their interventions and counselling approaches to better meet the specific needs of individuals. The questionnaire provides a well-organized and systematic framework for evaluating and tackling these difficulties, thereby facilitating the development of effective strategies and interventions in the counselling process. The diverse sets of factors across different cultural settings highlight the need to consider cultural influences when assessing and interpreting.
Źródło:
Multidisciplinary Journal of School Education; 2023, 12, 2 (24); 125-144
2543-7585
Pojawia się w:
Multidisciplinary Journal of School Education
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of selected methods of multicriterial assessment in the selection process of equipment used at the extraction face – case study
Autorzy:
Korban, Zygmunt
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2064808.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
making decisions
multicriteria method
Opis:
Making decisions is a process that involves taking into account n acceptable variants of undertaken actions in view of m adopted assessment criteria and selecting the optimal variant (optimal variants). Due to the number of alternatives being assessed and the number of considered criteria, more and more frequently mathematical methods are used in this process. Basing on the example involving the selection of a mechanized longwall complex, the article presents the application of selected multicriteria methods: in the case of quantitative features – Hellwig's development measure method, and in the case of qualitative features – Promethee II method. In the case of Hellwig's development measure method, equipment variants were interpreted as points w in the multidimensional space, and then the distances between them and the point Po (perfect solution) were determined. In the case of the Promethee II method (discrete multicriteria decision support method), the equipment variants were compared with each other in pairs, which made it possible to determine the so-called net flows Φ(i). The obtained synthetic values mi and Φ(i) allowed to build rankings of equipment variants (objects) and to indicate the optimal variant.
Źródło:
Multidisciplinary Aspects of Production Engineering; 2019, 2, 1; 31--37
2545-2827
Pojawia się w:
Multidisciplinary Aspects of Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Purchase decision making in Polish households against survey results
Autorzy:
FORLICZ, Stefan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/529721.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bankowa we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
household
decision making
purchasing
Opis:
In this article, the author has attempted to analyse the problem of making purchase decisions concerning both everyday consumables, such as food, beverages, household chemicals, cosmetics, etc., and durable goods (real properties, cars, furniture, audio/video devices and household appliances) in the Polish households. They are often made independently by a single person representing the given household, and to a certain extent, they also constitute an outcome of the arrangements between the household members. Therefore, the main point of the study was to determine whether the consumption structure in the Polish households develops according to the traditional model as assumed by the neo-classical economics, or if a democratic model starts to prevail. Another issue studied was the influence of the most significant demographic characteristics, such as sex, age, education, social group or place of residence, on the manner in which the said decisions are made. It seems that the survey results analysed are sufficient grounds for claiming that the democratic model of the purchase decision making, with regard to both the everyday shopping and buying of durable goods, will gradually become more and more popular in the Polish households primarily due to predominance of this model in younger households.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Journal of Management and Economics (CEEJME); 2013, 1, 2; 141-153
2353-9119
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Journal of Management and Economics (CEEJME)
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pattern of Engagement of People with Disabilities and Their Family Members in the Policy Making Process in Albania
Autorzy:
Cani Drenofci, Blerta
Flagler, Marita
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035754.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
Tematy:
disability
participation
policy-making
Opis:
Post-communist Albanian legislation (1995-2010) provides the preliminary context for the creation of enabling social niches for the engagement of people with disabilities and the family members representing them in the policy-making processes both at the national and local levels. The goal of this study was to determine the pattern of engagement of people with disabilities and their family members in the policy making process at the national and local level and identify the barriers as perceived by them. Participants were 874 persons with disabilities and their family members. The results indicated a strong interest but a poor engagement pattern of people with disabilities and their family members in the policy making process and various structural and attitudinal barriers. Conscious work needs to be done by the government agencies as well as advocacy organizations to create enabling social niches for people with disabilities that encourage their participation in the policy making process as valuable stakeholders in shared governance.
Źródło:
Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2010, 02; 82-92
2079-3715
2309-1088
Pojawia się w:
Academicus International Scientific Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Regulation-Making Competence of Municipalities in the Slovak Republic (Selected Problems)
Autorzy:
Palus, Igor
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/951116.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Gospodarki Euroregionalnej im. Alcide De Gasperi w Józefowie
Tematy:
municipality
regulation-making municipality regulation
regulation--making initiative municipality mayor’s suspension power
Opis:
Author analyses selected problems connected with the regulation-making competence of municipalities. He points out the limits of the municipalities regulation-making defined by the Constitutional Court of the Slovak Republic, the implementation problems that reflect professional level of members of municipal councils. He deals with the exercise of a municipality mayor’s suspension power in connection to the municipality by-laws, as well as potential subjects of a regulation- -making initiative. He suggests the legislative solutions and gives the arguments for them. He uses the method of the constitutional-law-based analysis of the institutes and connections under research, complemented by the method of synthesis of obtained knowledge based on experience from practice of municipal self-governments (empirical method).
Źródło:
Journal of Modern Science; 2016, 31, 4; 207-216
1734-2031
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Modern Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modelling techniques for rational management decisions considering innovative risk
Autorzy:
Kharchuk, V.
Matviyishyn, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/411229.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Oddział w Lublinie PAN
Tematy:
innovative risk
rational decision-making
Opis:
The article is devoted to the problems of development of theoretical and practical recommendations for the improvement of rational decision modeling process considering innovation risks. Based on the review of domestic and foreign techniques to management decision based on consideration of the risk factor, the basic theoretical flaws and practical difficulties faced by Ukrainian enterprises were systematized. In the article the methodical approach was accepted to making rational management decisions based on consideration of options - the current assessment of innovative risk, its future level and managers’ propensity for risk.
Źródło:
ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes; 2012, 1, 3; 35-38
2084-5715
Pojawia się w:
ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Podejmowanie decyzji obarczonych ryzykiem – ujęcie teorii perspektywy
Making decisions under risk – prospect theory approach
Autorzy:
Dreżewska, Joanna
Strukowska-Kozień, Olga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1315961.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-05-21
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Zarządzania i Bankowości w Krakowie
Tematy:
making decision
risk
risk menagment
Opis:
Niniejszy artykuł ma na celu przedstawienie jednej z teorii ekonomii behawioralnej dotyczącej podejmowania decyzji przez decydentów, a mianowicie teorii perspektywy. Teoria stworzona przez D. Kahnemann’a i A. Tversky’ego ukazuje, w jaki sposób ludzie podejmują decyzje w warunkach ryzyka oraz jaki jest ich stosunek do zysków i strat. Dla celów artykułu przeprowadzono także badania, których wyniki zaprezentowano oraz porównano z założeniami teorii perspektywy.
The paper aims at presenting the prospect theory - one of the theories in behavioral economics for decision making by decision-makers. The theory created by D. Kahnemann and A. Tversky shows how people make decisions under risk and what their attitude to gains and losses is. For the purpose of this paper the research was carried out, whose results are presented and compared with the assumptions of the prospect theory.
Źródło:
Zeszyt Naukowy Wyższej Szkoły Zarządzania i Bankowości w Krakowie; 2013, 27; 67-83
2300-6285
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyt Naukowy Wyższej Szkoły Zarządzania i Bankowości w Krakowie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cognitive model of intuition in solving investment problems
Autorzy:
Ziuziakowski, Milan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2197544.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
EPAM model
decision making
intuition
Opis:
The problem of rational investment and allocation of funds for an agent with individual goals and experiences is presented in this paper. Simon Herbert’s model of decision making, the EPAM model of intuition as a decision tree with the accompanying Soar so!ware which is a modern cognitive architecture for modeling intelligent agents are considered. The state space and selection of decision rules for determining the optimal solution are presented, emphasizing the role of intuition. A decision making scheme is presented, leading to the acquisition of distinct experiences resulting in an increase in the procedural knowledge stored in the long-term memory. The next stage is to visualize the decision making process in the working memory in order to satisfactorily allocate funds into three categories. The results obtained indicate the intuitively correct decision according to an assumed quality factor which is the level of overall agent satisfaction. Reference is also made to the possible application of GAN neural networks, showing their potential in supporting intuitive decision making in the stock market. The considerations confirm the validity of an intuitive approach to business solutions and also enable a closer look at multidimensional aspects of intuition. The considerations confirm the validity of the intuitive approach to business solutions, as well as presenting an insight into multidimensional aspects of intuition itself.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2022, 26, 1; 1-24
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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