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Tytuł:
Incompressible Maxwell-Boussinesq approximation: Existence, uniqueness and shape sensitivity
Autorzy:
Consiglieri, L.
Necasova, S.
Sokolowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/970891.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamic flows
shape sensivity
Opis:
We prove the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions to the variational formulation of the Maxwell-Boussinesq approximation problem. Some further regularity in W1,2+δ, δ > 0, is obtained for the weak solutions. The shape sensitivity analysis by the boundary variations technique is performed for the weak solutions. As a result, the existence of the strong material derivatives for the weak solutions of the problem is shown. The result can be used to establish the shape differentiability for a broad class of shape functionals for the models of Fourier-Navier-Stokes flows under the electromagnetic field.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 2009, 38, 4A; 1193-1215
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Godunov-type methods for two-component magnetohydrodynamic equations
Autorzy:
Murawski, K.
Tanaka, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/201296.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
two-component magnetohydrodynamic equations
Godunov-type methods
Opis:
This paper is concerned with a numerical solutions of two-component magnetohydrodynamic equations. While a hyperbolic system of wave equations admits a shock solution as a result of the selenoidality condition the MHD equations are not strictly hyperbolic. As a consequence of that these equations require special numerical treatment. An application of a resulting numerical code to a problem of solar wind interaction with the ionosphere of the planet Venus is presented.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2012, 60, 2; 343-348
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modelling Methods of Magnetohydrodynamic Phenomena Occurring in a Channel of the Device Used to Wash Out the Spent Automotive Catalyst by a Liquid Metal
Autorzy:
Fornalczyk, A.
Przylucki, R.
Golak, S.
Willner, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/352154.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamic
precious metals wash out
automotive spent catalyst
Opis:
The recovery of precious metals is necessary for environmental and economic reasons. Spent catalysts from automotive industry containing precious metals are very attractive recyclable material as the devices have to be periodically renovated and eventually replaced. This paper presents the method of removing platinum from the spent catalytic converters applying lead as a collector metal in a device used to wash out by using mangetohydrodynamic stirrer. The article includes the description of the methods used for modeling of magnetohydrodynamic phenomena (coupled analysis of the electromagnetic, temperature and flow fields) occurring in this particular device. The paper describes the general phenomena and ways of coupling the various physical fields for this type of calculation. The basic computational techniques with a discussion of their advantages and disadvantages are presented.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2016, 61, 2A; 713-718
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetohydrodynamic flow of viscous fluid in a slot between fixed surfaces of revolution
Autorzy:
Sawicki, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/260433.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
laminar flow
incompressible magnetohydrodynamic flow
method of perturbation
Opis:
The paper considers stationary magnetohydrodynamic flow of viscous fluid in the slot between fixed curvilinear surfaces of revolution exposed to azimuthal magnetic field. To solve the problem, the equations of boundary layer in the curvilinear coordinate system. x,θ,y , were applied. The equations of the boundary layer were solved analytically with the use of the small-parameter method. The formulas determine the field of velocity and pressure.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2017, 3; 78-85
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Liquid Phase Production Technologies of Metal Matrix Composites (Review)
Autorzy:
Kosnikov, G. A.
Figovsky, O. L.
Eldarkhanov, A. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/412161.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
metal matrix composites
liquidphase technologies
magnetohydrodynamic stirring
ultrasonic treatment
thixocasting
Opis:
Liquid phase production technologies of metal matrix micro- and nanostructural composites are considered. Complex using magnetohydrodynamic stirring, ultrasonic treatment of melt during liquid and liquid-solid states and thixocasting advantages are proposed.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 6; 69-77
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Entropy generation on MHD slip flow over a stretching cylinder with heat generation/absorption
Autorzy:
Jain, S.
Bohra, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264521.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
wytwarzanie ciepła
poślizg
entropia
magnetohydrodynamic
heat generation
slip
entropy
Opis:
In the present study, we have investigated entropy generation on a magnetohydrodynamic fluid flow and heat transfer over a stretching cylinder with a porous medium in slip flow regime. A uniform heat source and radiation is also considered. Similarity transformation has been applied for making an ordinary differential equation from nonlinear governing partial differential equations. The numerical solution for the set of nonlinear ordinary differential equations has been obtained by using the fourth-order Runge-Kutta scheme together with the shooting method. The effects of pertinent parameters such as the magnetic field parameter, permeability parameter, slip parameter, Prandtl number and radiation parameter on the fluid velocity distribution, temperature distribution, entropy generation and Bejan number are discussed graphically.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2018, 23, 2; 413-428
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A new CUDA-based GPU implementation of the two-dimensional Athena code
Autorzy:
Wasilijew, A.
Murawski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/201940.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
CUDA-based GPU implementation
two-dimensional Athena code
magnetohydrodynamic equations
Opis:
We present a new version of the Athena code, which solves magnetohydrodynamic equations in two-dimensional space. This new implementation, which we have named Athena-GPU, uses CUDA architecture to allow the code execution on Graphical Processor Unit (GPU). The Athena-GPU code is an unofficial, modified version of the Athena code which was originally designed for Central Processor Unit (CPU) architecture. We perform numerical tests based on the original Athena-CPU code and its GPU counterpart to make a performance analysis, which includes execution time, precision differences and accuracy. We narrowed our tests and analysis only to double precision floating point operations and two-dimensional test cases. Our comparison shows that results are similar for both two versions of the code, which confirms correctness of our CUDA-based implementation. Our tests reveal that the Athena-GPU code can be 2 to 15-times faster than the Athena-CPU code, depending on test cases, the size of a problem and hardware configuration.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2013, 61, 1; 239-250
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An overview of heat transfer enhancement based upon nanoparticles influenced by induced magnetic field with slip condition via finite element strategy
Autorzy:
Hafeez, Muhammad B.
Krawczuk, Marek
Shahzad, Hasan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2105987.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamic flow
porous medium
nanofluids
heat transfer
thermal performance
convective boundary conditions
FEM
Opis:
The mathematical model of heat generation and dissipation during thermal energy transmission employing nanoparticles in a Newtonian medium is investigated. Dimensionless boundary layer equations with correlations for titanium dioxide, copper oxide, and aluminium oxide are solved by the finite element method. Parameters are varied to analyze their impact on the flow fields. Various numerical experiments are performed consecutively to explore the phenomenon of thermal performance of the combination fluid. A remarkable enhancement in thermal performance is noticed when solid structures are dispersed in the working fluid. The Biot number determines the convective nature of the boundary. When the Biot number is increased, the fluid temperature decreases significantly. Among copper oxide, aluminium oxide, and titanium oxide nanoparticles, copper oxide nanoparticles are found to be the most effective thermal enhancers.
Źródło:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica; 2022, 16, 3; 200--206
1898-4088
2300-5319
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A locally modified single-phase model for analyzing magnetohydrodynamic boundary layer flow and heat transfer of nanofluids over a nonlinearly stretching sheet with chemical reaction
Autorzy:
Akbarzadeh, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/949119.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
nanofluid
magnetohydrodynamic
nonlinear stretching sheet
similarity transformation
locally modified single-phase model
Opis:
The problem of boundary layer flow and heat transfer of nanofluids over nonlinear stretching of a flat sheet in the presence of a magnetic field and chemical reaction is investigated numerically. In this paper, a new locally modified single-phase model for the analysis is introduced. In this model, the effective viscosity, density and thermal conductivity of the solid-liquid mixtures (nanofluids) which are commonly utilized in the homogenous single-phase model, are locally combined with the prevalent single-phase model. Similarity transformation is used to convert the governing equations into three coupled nonlinear ordinary differential equations. These equations depend on five local functions of the nanoparticle volume fraction viz., local viscosity ratio, magnetic, Prandtl, Brownian motion and thermophoresis functions. The equations are solved using Newton’s method and a block tridiagonal matrix solver. The results are compared to the prevalent single-phase model. In addition, the effect of important governing parameters on the velocity, temperature, volume fraction distribution and the heat and mass transfer rates are examined.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2018, 56, 1; 81-94
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
MHD forced convection using ferrofluid over a backward facing step containing a finned cylinder
Autorzy:
Toumi, Meriem
Bouzit, Mohamed
Bouzit, Fayçal
Mokhefi, Abderrahim
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106228.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
fin positions
forced convection
nanoparticles
heat transfer
finned cylinder
magnetohydrodynamic
backward facing step
Opis:
In this paper, a numerical study of forced convection on a backward facing step containing a single-finned fixed cylinder has been performed, using a ferrofluid and external magnetic field with different inclinations. The partial differential equations, which determine the conservation equations for mass, momentum and energy, were solved using the finite element scheme based on Galerkin’s method. The analysis of heat transfer characteristics by forced convection was made by taking different values of the Reynolds number (Re between 10 and 100), Hartmann number (Ha between 0 and 100), nanoparticles concentration (φ between 0 and 0.1) and magnetic field inclination (γ between 0° and 90°); also, several fin positions α [0°–180°] were taken in the counter clockwise direction by a step of 5. After analysing the results, we concluded that Hartmann number, nanoparticles concentration, Reynolds number and magnetic field angles have an influence on the heat transfer rate. However, the fin position on the cylinder has a big impact on the Nusselt number and therefore on heat transfer quality. The best position of the fin is at (α = 150°), which gives the best Nusselt number and therefore the best heat trans-fer, but the fin position at (α = 0°) remains an unfavourable case that gives the lowest Nusselt values.
Źródło:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica; 2022, 16, 1; 70--81
1898-4088
2300-5319
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Exact solution of MHD mixed convection periodic flow in a rotating vertical channel with heat radiation
Autorzy:
Singh, K. D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265295.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
konwekcja mieszana
magnetohydrodynamika
promieniowanie cieplne
periodic flow
mixed convection
magnetohydrodynamic (MHD)
rotating system
heat radiation
Opis:
Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) mixed convection flow of a viscous, incompressible and electrically conducting fluid in a vertical channel is analyzed analytically. A magnetic field of uniform strength is applied perpendicular to the planes of the channel walls. The fluid is acted upon by a periodic variation of the pressure gradient in the vertically upward direction. The temperature of one of the plates is non-uniform and the temperature difference of the walls of the channel is high enough to induce heat transfer due to radiation. The fluid and the channel rotate in unison with an angular velocity about the axis normal to the plates of the channel. An exact analytical solution of the problem is obtained. Two cases of small and large rotation have been considered to assess the effects of different parameters involved in the flow problem. The velocity field, the amplitude and the phase angle of the shear stress are shown graphically and discussed in detail. During analysis it is found that the flow problem studied by Makinde and Mhone (2005) is incorrect physically and mathematically.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2013, 18, 3; 853-869
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Exact solutions for the incompressible electrically conducting viscous flow between two moving parallel disks in unsteady magneto hydrodynamic and stability analysis
Autorzy:
Balagondar, P. M.
Kempe Gowda, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264517.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
lepkosprężystość
hydromagnetyka
analiza stabilności
równanie różniczkowe
viscous flows
magnetohydrodynamic
stability analysis
Riabouchinsky flow
Hermite’s differential equation
Opis:
The main interest of the present investigation is to generate exact solutions to the steady Navier-Stokes equations for the incompressible Newtonian viscous electrically conducting fluid flow motion and stability due to disks moving towards each other or in opposite directions with a constant velocity. Making use of the analytic solution, the description of possible conditions of motion is based on the exact solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations. Both stationary and transient cases have been considered. The stability of motion is analyzed for different initial perturbations. Different types of stability were found according to whether the disks moved towards or away from each other.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2013, 18, 2; 571-579
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magneto-hydro dynamic flow and heat transfer of non-Newtonian power-law fluid over a non-linear stretching surface with viscous dissipation
Autorzy:
Kishan, N.
Kavitha, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955131.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
wymiana ciepła
ciecz lepkosprężysta
płyn nienewtonowski
magnetohydrodynamic flow
power-law fluid
stretching sheet
heat source/sink parameter
viscous dissipation
Opis:
A fluid flow and heat transfer analysis of an electrically conducting non-Newtonian power law fluid flowing over a non-linear stretching surface in the presence of a transverse magnetic field taking into consideration viscous dissipation effects is investigated. The stretching velocity, the temperature and the transverse magnetic field are assumed to vary in a power-law with the distance from the origin. The flow is induced due to an infinite elastic sheet which is stretched in its own plane. The governing equations are reduced to non-linear ordinary differential equations by means of similarity transformations. By using quasi-linearization techniques first linearize the non linear momentum equation is linearized and then the coupled ordinary differential equations are solved numerically by an implicit finite difference scheme. The numerical solution is found to be dependent on several governing parameters, including the magnetic field parameter, power-law index, Eckert number, velocity exponent parameter, temperature exponent parameter, modified Prandtl number and heat source/sink parameter. A systematic study is carried out to illustrate the effects of these parameters on the fluid velocity and the temperature distribution in the boundary layer. The results for the local skin-friction coefficient and the local Nusselt number are tabulated and discussed.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2014, 19, 2; 259-273
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The evolution of linearized perturbations in a magnetohydrodynamic boundary layer
Autorzy:
Vijayalakshmi, A. R.
Balagondar, P. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955146.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
transformacja Fouriera
warstwa graniczna
pole magnatyczne
magnetohydrodynamic boundary layer
initial-value problem approach
Alfv’n velocity
Fourire transform technique
Opis:
The evolution of linearized perturbations in a magnetohydrodynamic shear flow is studied using the initial value problem approach. Here the resulting equation in time posed by using the Fourier transform is solved for the Fourier amplitudes for modeled boundary layer for different initial disturbances. The shear flow prototype here is a piecewise linear approximation of a magnetohydrodynamic boundary layer. The initial disturbances that are considered are a point source of the field of transverse velocity and magnetic field. Solutions are obtained for small values of Alfve’n velocity. The velocity plots are drawn for different values of Alfve’n velocity.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2014, 19, 2; 397-406
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Urządzenie do odzysku platyny ze zużytych katalizatorów samochodowych przy wykorzystaniu pompy magneto - hydrodynamicznej
Device for recovering platinum from spent automotive catalysts using a magnetohydrodynamic pump
Autorzy:
Drzewiecki, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109137.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
AXIS MEDIA
Tematy:
platyna
katalizator samochodowy
pompa magnetohydrodynamiczna
spaliny
zanieczyszczenie środowiska
przemysł motoryzacyjny
platinum
automotive catalyst
magnetohydrodynamic pump
fumes
pollution
automotive industry
Opis:
Problemy ekologii w obecnych czasach stanowią priorytet w wielu dziedzinach nauki i przemysłu. Również w przemyśle motoryzacyjnym wprowadzono zaostrzone normy dotyczące emisji szkodliwych związków chemicznych w postaci spalin do środowiska naturalnego. Stąd od kilku lat stosuje się w samochodach instalacje ograniczające zanieczyszczenie środowiska, potocznie zwanymi katalizatorami samochodowymi. W urządzeniach tych wykorzystuje się pierwiastki aktywne chemicznie, głównie metale z rodziny platynowców, mające zdolność przekształcania szkodliwych substancji, takich jak tlenek węgla (II), węglowodory czy tlenki azotu w mniej szkodliwe związki: tlenek węgla (IV), wodę i azot.
At present ecological challenges have become a priority in many areas of science and industry. Among them is the automotive industry, which saw the introduction of stricter emission limits on harmful chemical compounds released to the environment in the form of exhaust gases. As a result, cars made in the past few years have been fitted with a pollution-reducing system known as the catalytic converter. The device uses active elements, predominantly the platinum group metals, to convert harmful substances, such as carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons, and nitrogen oxides, into less harmful compounds; carbon dioxide, water, and nitrogen.
Źródło:
Piece Przemysłowe & Kotły; 2013, 9-10; 24-28
2082-9833
Pojawia się w:
Piece Przemysłowe & Kotły
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 18

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