- Tytuł:
-
Novel Extraction Process Of Rare Earth Elements From NdFeB Powders Via Alkaline Treatment
Nowy sposób ekstrakcji pierwiastków ziem rzadkich z proszków NdFeB w roztworach alkalicznych - Autorzy:
-
Chung, K. W.
Kim, C.-J.
Yoon, H.-S. - Powiązania:
- https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/355324.pdf
- Data publikacji:
- 2015
- Wydawca:
- Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
- Tematy:
-
recycling
NdFeB magnet
alkaline treatment
leaching
selective leaching efficiency
recykling
magnes neodymowy
obróbka alkaliczna
ługowanie
wydajność - Opis:
- The alkaline treatment of NdFeB powders in NaOH solution at various equivalent amounts of NaOH at 100°C was performed. The resultant powders were then leached in 0.5M H2SO4 solution at 25°C for 2 minutes. At 5 equivalents of NaOH, neodymium in NdFeB powders was partially transformed to neodymium hydroxide. The transformation of neodymium to neodymium hydroxide actually occurred at 10 equivalents of NaOH and was facilitated by increasing the equivalent of NaOH from 10 to 30. In addition, iron was partially transformed to magnetite during the alkaline treatment, which was also promoted at a higher equivalent of NaOH. The leaching yield of neodymium from alkaline-treated powders was increased with an increasing equivalent of NaOH up to 10; however, it slightly decreased with the equivalent NaOH of over 10. The leaching yield of iron was inversely proportional to that of rare earth elements. NdFeB powders treated at 10 equivalents of NaOH showed a maximum leaching yield of neodymium and dysprosium of 91.6% and 94.6%, respectively, and the lowest leaching yield of iron of 24.2%, resulting in the highest selective leaching efficiency of 69.4%.
- Źródło:
-
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2015, 60, 2B; 1301-1305
1733-3490 - Pojawia się w:
- Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
- Dostawca treści:
- Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł