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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 149
Tytuł:
Vyjadrovanie fyzických stavov živej substancie v slovanských jazykoch
Autorzy:
Tibenská, Eva
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/678557.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
macro situation
Opis:
Expressing physical conditions of a living substance in Slavic languagesThe article presents a new a didactically conditioned method of description and explanation of simple Slavic sentences. The approach is based on the comparative research of a common base, constituted by a congruent semantic logical-gnoseological structure, which I term the “macro-situation.” This macro-situation consists of several micro-situations, which constitute different viewing angles of the macro-situation’s thought-linguistic processing. The depiction of a micro-situation is constituted by congruent types of semantic-formal structures, which represent the existing variations as well as the thought-linguistic potential. Wyrażanie fizycznych warunków żywych substancji w językach słowiańskichArtykuł przedstawia nową, nastawioną dydaktycznie metodę opisu i analizy prostych zdań w językach słowiańskich. Podejście to opiera się na porównawczej analizie wspólnej podstawy. Podstawa ta przedstawia sobą strukturę logiczno-gnozeologiczną, którą nazywam „makrosytuacją”. Każda makrosytuacja dzieli się na pewną liczbę mikrosytuacji, stanowiących różne myślowo-językowe punkty widzenia na daną makrosytuację. Na opis mikrosytuacji składają się przystające typy struktur semantyczno-formalnych, zarówno występujące w języku, jak i potencjalne.
Źródło:
Studia z Filologii Polskiej i Słowiańskiej; 2017, 52
2392-2435
0081-7090
Pojawia się w:
Studia z Filologii Polskiej i Słowiańskiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
EVOLUTION OF THE POLISH INSURANCE SECTOR ON MACRO-ECONOMIC BACKGROUND
Autorzy:
Treder, Hanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/450558.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego
Tematy:
Macro-economic Development
Insurance Market
Opis:
The insurance sector in Poland has been developing in certain conditions of macro-economic environment. The process in which the phenomena in the insurance market takes place is determined by the speed of development of the whole economy. The dynamics of the development may be seen in the size of GDP, in the size of foreign trade and in the level of foreign investments. The macroeconomic indicators confirm the continuing economic growth. This affects the development of the market in a favourable way because it means that there is a large demand for insurance products. The increasing demand is a strong stimulus of the further market development. Good forecasts of the economic development encourage foreign investors to deposit capital in Poland. The insurance sector is also an attractive place for foreign investments. The conditions of activity of the insurance market have been determined by law regulations that are based on the directives of the European Union. Although the level of development of the Polish insurance market is still lower than in many countries of the European Union the currently perceived tendencies lead to a decrease of the existing disproportions.
Źródło:
International Journal of Emerging and Transition Economies (IJETE); 2008, 1, 2; 289-301
1308-2701
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Emerging and Transition Economies (IJETE)
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Macro-logistics as tools for shaping today’s economy
Makrologistyka narzędziem kształtowania współczesnej gospodarki
Autorzy:
Domagala, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2053121.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
micro-logistic
macro-logistic
economy
Polska
Opis:
The aim of the article is to determine the essence of micro- and macrologistics and to present the elements of the macro-logistics system as factors in the development of the Polish economy. Secondary data was used to present the current state and perspectives for the development of four elements of the macrologistics sub-system in Poland, i.e.: transport networks, systems of product distribution, infrastructure connected with the flow of information and systems for the management and treatment of waste. Also, the growing role of Polish logistics in Europe was noted.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Ekonomika i Organizacja Logistyki; 2020, 5[3]; 31-44
2450-8055
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Ekonomika i Organizacja Logistyki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Macroeconomic factors in modelling the SMEs bankruptcy risk. The case of the Polish market
Autorzy:
Ptak-Chmielewska, Aneta
Matuszyk, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/425179.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
bankruptcy risk model
logistic regression
macro variables
Opis:
The last financial crisis affected the SMEs sector in different countries at different levels and strength. SMEs represent the backbone of the economy of every country. Therefore, they need bankruptcy prediction models easily adaptable to their characteristics. In our analysis we verified hypothesis: including information about macroeconomic conditions significantly increases the effectiveness of the bankruptcy model. The data set used in our research contained information about 1,138 SMEs. All information was taken from the financial statements covering the period 2002-2010. The sample included enterprises from sectors: industry, trade and services. Selected financial ratios were used to build the model and the macroeconomic variables were added: GDP, inflation, and the unemployment rate. Logistic regression as the research method was applied. In our study we showed that the incorporation of the macro variables improved the prediction of the SMEs bankruptcy risk.
Źródło:
Econometrics. Ekonometria. Advances in Applied Data Analytics; 2019, 23, 3; 40-49
1507-3866
Pojawia się w:
Econometrics. Ekonometria. Advances in Applied Data Analytics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of Area Energy Efficiency of LTE Macro Base Stations in Different Environments
Autorzy:
Shahab, S. N.
Abdulkafi, A. A.
Zainun, A. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308271.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Area Energy Efficiency
LTE
Macro Base Station
Opis:
Energy efficiency (EE) of wireless telecommunications has become a new challenge for the research community, governments and industries in order to reduce CO2 emission and operational costs. EE of base stations (BSs) in cellular networks is a growing concern for cellular operators to not only maintain profitability, but also to reduce the overall negative impact to the environment and economic issues for wireless network operators. In this paper, a framework focuses on the Area Energy Efficiency (AEE) evaluation of LTE BSs is presented. The parameters affect on the AEE and the coverage area of LTE BS in different scenarios are investigated. AEE analysis has been done using a few key performance indicators including transmit power, bandwidth, load factor with the assumption of different scenarios (urban, suburban and rural). The simulation results show that the LTE BSs have better AEE in an urban environment for cell radius less than 750 m compare with the suburban and rural environments. Furthermore, it is obvious that there is a strong influence of traffic load, BW and transmission power on AEE of LTE network. On the other hand, AEE increases significantly as the BW size increases. Finally, it has been shown that the AEE of LTE macro BS decreases with increasing the percentage of traffic load for all scenarios.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2015, 1; 59-66
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Content of Selected Macro- and Microelements in Surface Formations of Organic Soils in NE Poland
Autorzy:
Orzechowski, Mirosław
Smólczyński, Sławomir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2088171.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
macro- and microelements
organic soils
mursh
siltation
Opis:
The research was carried out in the morainic areas and in river valleys in NE Poland, where seven sites located in the macroregion of Masurian Lakeland were selected. Thirteen soil profiles representing the following organic soils were studied: earth-covered murshic soils (OMnm), murshic peat soils (OTmu), hemic murshic soils (OMhe) and sapric murshic soils (OMsa). The aim of the research was to investigate the content of selected macro- and microelements in surface formations of organic soils and to determine the influence of sedimentation processes on their spatial distribution. In terms of quantity, the analyzed macro- and microelements can be arranged as follows: Ca > Al > Fe > K > Mg > Na > P > Mn > Zn > Pb > Cr > Ni > Cu > Co. Organic soils situated in the depressions had various degrees of silting with mineral sediments from the nearby areas. Along with erosive waters, deluvial material rich in minerals was flowing along the morainic slopes. Therefore, mineral-organic formations (AO) located in the ecotone zone between mineral and organic soils had the highest content of total Mg – 4.85 g kg-1, K – 5.94 g kg-1, Al – 24.87 g kg-1, Fe – 17.77 g kg-1, Zn – 0.066 g kg-1, Cr – 0.046 g kg-1, Ni – 0.025 g kg-1, Pb – 0.060 g kg-1. The highest content of total calcium, manganese, iron, copper and cobalt was found in mineral-organic formations (AO) and strongly silted murshes (Mtsz). The contents of calcium and sodium were significantly positively and the contents of other macro- and microelements were significantly negatively correlated with the amount of organic matter, organic carbon and total nitrogen.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Soil Science; 2021, 54, 2; 155-165
0079-2985
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Soil Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Words Mean. Words Look. Words Sell (Themselves)
Autorzy:
Bortliczek, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/448466.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-04-11
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
word
loanword
neologism
communication macro-act
title
Opis:
An article entitled Words Mean. Words Look. Words Sell (Themselves) focuses on three issues: dominance of the use of English loanwords over attempts to create their Polish equivalents (as a result of which a product, a process, an event, or an artefact promoted by the English-speaking culture is adopted together with its name), a trend whereby words (and titles composed of words) become images (through a choice of font, a non-standard use of lowercase and uppercase letters, or an inclusion of non-letter characters, e.g. parentheses), and ascribing to words present in micro-acts a promotional function, advertising the entire product – a text. The trends discussed in the article are not new, but it is their intensity level that is new.
Źródło:
International Journal of Research in E-learning IJREL; 2016, 2, 2; 92-103
2451-2583
2543-6155
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Research in E-learning IJREL
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stellungnahme zu V. Blažeks Besprechung eines Beitrags zum “Makro-Altaischen”
Comment on V. Blažek’s review of a monograph dealing with “Macro-Altaic”
Autorzy:
Knüppel, Michael
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/699936.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
etymology
Macro-Altaic
review
methodology of linguistics
Opis:
The author presents a discussion with V. Blažek’s (2006-2007) review of a monograph by M. I. Robbeets (2003).
Źródło:
Studia Etymologica Cracoviensia; 2013, 18, 4; 161-166
1427-8219
Pojawia się w:
Studia Etymologica Cracoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
What do Holocene sediments in Petuniabukta, Spitsbergen reveal?
Autorzy:
Košnar, Jiří
Bernardová, Alexandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2051437.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Arctic
Svalbard
plant macro−fossils
Tardigrada
Salix herbaceaxpolaris
Źródło:
Polish Polar Research; 2012, 4; 329-345
0138-0338
2081-8262
Pojawia się w:
Polish Polar Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
DEFAULT PREDICTION FOR SME USING DISCRIMINANT AND SURVIVAL MODELS, EVIDENCE FROM POLISH MARKET
Autorzy:
Ptak-Chmielewska, Aneta
Matuszyk, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/453421.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Katedra Ekonometrii i Statystyki
Tematy:
survival analysis
discriminant analysis
macro variables
rating model
Opis:
The aim of this paper was to compare the new technique (survival analysis) used in the credit risk models with the traditional one (discriminant analysis), analyse the strengths and weaknesses of both methods and their usage in practice. This study attempts to use macroeconomic data to build models and examine its impact to the prediction. For this purpose, a number of models was built on the basis of the sample of 1547 enterprises including 494 defaults. The time range covered by sample was 2002-2012.
Źródło:
Metody Ilościowe w Badaniach Ekonomicznych; 2014, 15, 2; 369-381
2082-792X
Pojawia się w:
Metody Ilościowe w Badaniach Ekonomicznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of rootstock on leaf nutrient concentration and productive value of ‘Mutsu’ apple trees
Autorzy:
Sosna, I.
Gudarowska, E.
Spiak, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1192574.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie / Polskie Towarzystwo Magnezologiczne im. Prof. Juliana Aleksandrowicza
Tematy:
Malus domestica
rootstock
macro- and microelements
growth
yield
Opis:
Various apple rootstock genotypes may affect fruit tree nutrition. The plant nutritional status has a significant impact on the growth and yield of apple trees. The experiment was conducted in 2007-2015, at the Experimental Station in Samotwór near Wrocław, south-western Poland. During the nine-year study, the impact of different rootstocks (M.26, B.7-35, B.396, ARM 18, M.9, B.491, P 16, B.146 and PB-4) on the nutritional status, growth and yield of ‘Mutsu’ apple trees was investigated. Samples of leaves were collected for the analysis of macro– and microelements in the second half of July in 2009-2011. The study showed an ambiguous influence of rootstock on leaf macro-and microelement composition. This effect differed depending on a year. The results of the average content of the analysed components showed no effect of a rootstock on P, Mg, Mn and Zn concentrations in the leaves. M.26 rootstock resulted in the lower copper level (a significant difference when compared to B.7-35, M.9, B.146 and B.491). Trees on B.491, M.26 and B.7-35 rootstocks were worse stocked in boron than apple trees on ARM-18, M.9 and B.396. In comparison with stronger growing rootstocks, trees on PB-4 were characterised by the low content of calcium. Trees on B.7-35 rootstock grew the most, while the ones grafted on PB-4 showed the weakest growth and had the smallest fruits. The highest number of root suckers was observed for trees grafted on B.7-35 and ARM 18. Until the ninth year after planting, the largest yield was obtained from trees on B.396. In the present study, this rootstock proved to be the best for the ‘Mutsu’ cultivar
Źródło:
Journal of Elementology; 2020, 25, 4; 1581-1593
1644-2296
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Elementology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Macro-plastic litter, a new vector for boreal species dispersal on Svalbard
Autorzy:
Węsławski, Jan Marcin
Kotwicki, Lech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2042124.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Arctic
Svalbard
macro-plastic
beach litter
species dispersal
Źródło:
Polish Polar Research; 2018, 39, 1; 165-174
0138-0338
2081-8262
Pojawia się w:
Polish Polar Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Macro-level entrepreneurship evaluation: methodological limitations versus research needs
Autorzy:
Głodowska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/580855.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
entrepreneurship
macro-level
entrepreneurship of the country
GEM
Opis:
The purpose of the article is to present the results of the study on entrepreneurship and its evaluation at macro-level. The study is conducted in the context of the imperfections of indicators used and future research needs. The methods applied in the study are: the analysis and criticism of the literature on the subject. The starting point for the study is to conceptualize the entrepreneurship comprehensively. Then the article presents used measures of the entrepreneurship. Finally, there is an attempt to identify the directions for future research on entrepreneurship at macro-level. The query of literature on defining entrepreneurship and its measurement did not bring unambiguous results. Entrepreneurship is an extremely complex issue that causes a lot of methodological limitations. Establishing a modular indicator at country level can determine the development of the entrepreneurship research in general. It can have key meaning from cognitive as well as applied perspective.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu; 2018, 523; 138-149
1899-3192
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Macroeconomic News Effects on the Stock Markets in Intraday Data
Autorzy:
Będowska-Sójka, Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/483253.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
intraday returns
macro surprises
news effect
periodicity
volatility
Opis:
The aim of the paper is to compare reactions of two stock markets, the German and the French, to releases of macroeconomic fundamentals emanating from Germany and the U.S. We examine the reaction of intraday returns and volatility of the CAC40 and the DAX indices to macroeconomic surprises. We find that both American and German macroeconomic releases cause an immediate response in returns and volatility of the German and the French stock market sampled at a five-minute frequency. The reaction to the American macroeconomic surprises is stronger than to the German ones.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics; 2013, 5, 4; 249-269
2080-0886
2080-119X
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Financial system stability vs. social policy
Autorzy:
Karaś, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/581412.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
social costs
financial stability
financial crisis
macro-prudential regulation
Opis:
The paper adds to the discussion of social costs of financial crises through theoretical elaboration, arguing for the position that supporting the stability of financial systems, if combined with public confidence in financial markets and banking, leads to a reduction of social costs by reducing the frequency of crises associated with the long-term development of the financial sphere in the world. Following the theoretical function proposed by Adrian, Covitz and Liang [2014], the author elaborates that prudential regulation may lower the social costs of crises. This calls for an active role of regulating the financial sector and that of the central banks, as the preferred sensitivity of the financial system to shocks may be achieved by prudential regulation and the increasing of transparency of the system, as well as by the management of social perception of stability (security) of this system. The paper postulates the abovementioned relation by reviewing selected empirical studies and framing the discussion in theoretical elaboration on social costs and financial stability.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu; 2017, 482; 85-106
1899-3192
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 149

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