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Wyszukujesz frazę "lumbo-pelvic-hip complex" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Estimation of Postural Stability of A Patient with Multiple Sclerosis During a Rehabilitation Program - Case Study
Autorzy:
BUTELSKA, Aleksandra
ZYZNAWSKA, Joanna
BOBER, Aleksandra
BĄK, Sylwia
MAŃKO, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033817.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Zakład Opieki Zdrowotnej Ośrodek Umea Shinoda-Kuracejo
Tematy:
Multiple sclerosis
balance tests
lumbo-pelvic-hip complex
physiotherapy
Opis:
Background and purpose: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a demyelinating disease, usually with multifocal symptoms and multiphasic course that is emerging as a result of inflammation and the formation of foci of myelin breakdown in the central nervous system as a consequence of not fully known harmful external factors. The aim of this study was to analyze the results of tests allowing to detect imbalances in patients with multiple sclerosis. Material and Methods: A 38 year old male with MS diagnosed in 2006 was examined. The study used three tests of balance: "Timed Up & Go" test, Tinetti test and Berg Balance Scale. The results of the scale were analyzed, which consisted in a variety of motor tasks assessing balance and gait. Tests were repeated every month for 10 months. Results: The results in each test over 10 months significantly change. Changes in response to the increase of the number of tasks and the difficulty of the test occured. As a consequence of impaired balance control, the number of falls increased. Conclusions: The stability of the patient with multiple sclerosis is getting worse in each test evaluated. The deficit of stability increased in response to increasing the number of tasks and increasing the difficulty of the test. A key role in postural stability in standing plays the pelvis and lumbo-pelvic-hip complex.
Źródło:
Medicina Internacia Revuo; 2013, 25, 101; 220- 229
0465-5435
Pojawia się w:
Medicina Internacia Revuo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of the pelvis position in the sagittal plane on loads in the human musculoskeletal system
Autorzy:
Michnik, Robert
Zadoń, Hanna
Nowakowska-Lipiec, Katarzyna
Jochymczyk-Woźniak, Katarzyna
Myśliwiec, Andrzej
Mitas, Andrzej W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27324108.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
mathematical modeling
Anybody Modeling System
loads
lumbo-pelvic-hip complex
physiotherapy
physiopromotion
modelowanie matematyczne
system modelowania dla każdego
masa
kompleks lędźwiowo-miedniczo-biodrowy
fizjoterapia
fizjopromocja
Opis:
Purpose: The research work aimed to perform the mathematical modelling-based assessment concerning the effect of the position of the pelvis in the sagittal plane on loads present in the musculoskeletal system in the standing position. Methods: The analysis of the effect of various positions of the pelvis was performed using the Free Posture Model in the AnyBody Modeling System software. Simulated positions involving various values of pelvis inclination ranged from the extreme pelvic retroposition (–7°) through normative values (0–23°) to the extreme pelvic anteversion (33°). Results: The lowest resultant reaction forces in the intervertebral joints recorded for an angle of inclination restricted within the range of 9–27° and segment L5–S1 amounted to less than 0.7 BW. A change in the pelvic inclination from the normative values towards retroposition or anteversion resulted in the increased muscular activity of the erector spinae, transverse abdominal muscles as well as internal and external oblique muscles. Regarding the lower limbs, changes in the activity were observed in the biceps femoris muscle, iliac muscle, gluteus minimus, gluteus medius and the gluteus maximus. Conclusion: The results obtained in the research-related tests confirmed that the pelvic inclination affects loads present in the musculoskeletal system. The abovenamed results will be used to develop therapeutic exercises aimed to reduce loads present in the musculoskeletal system. The aforesaid exercises will be used to teach participants how to properly position their pelvis and how to activate individual groups of muscles.
Źródło:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2020, 22, 3; 33--42
1509-409X
2450-6303
Pojawia się w:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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