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Wyszukujesz frazę "lower bounds" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
Tytuł:
A Classification of Cactus Graphs According to their Domination Number
Autorzy:
Hajian, Majid
Henning, Michael A.
Rad, Nader Jafari
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32315639.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-05-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
domination number
lower bounds
cycles
cactus graphs
Opis:
A set S of vertices in a graph G is a dominating set of G if every vertex not in S is adjacent to some vertex in S. The domination number, γ(G), of G is the minimum cardinality of a dominating set of G. The authors proved in [A new lower bound on the domination number of a graph, J. Comb. Optim. 38 (2019) 721–738] that if G is a connected graph of order n ≥ 2 with k ≥ 0 cycles and ℓ leaves, then γ(G) ≥ ⌈(n − ℓ + 2 − 2k)/3⌉. As a consequence of the above bound, γ(G) = (n − ℓ + 2(1 − k) + m)/3 for some integer m ≥ 0. In this paper, we characterize the class of cactus graphs achieving equality here, thereby providing a classification of all cactus graphs according to their domination number.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2022, 42, 2; 613-626
2083-5892
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Variance upper bounds and a probability inequality for discrete α-unimodality
Autorzy:
Ageel, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1208132.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Matematyczny PAN
Tematy:
probability inequality
variance
upper and lower bounds
discrete unimodality
Opis:
Variance upper bounds for discrete α-unimodal distributions defined on a finite support are established. These bounds depend on the support and the unimodality index α. They increase as the unimodality index α increases. More information about the underlying distributions yields tighter upper bounds for the variance. A parameter-free Bernstein-type upper bound is derived for the probability that the sum S of n independent and identically distributed discrete α-unimodal random variables exceeds its mean E(S) by a positive value nt. The bound for P{S-nμ ≥ nt} depends on the range of the summands, the sample size n, the unimodality index α and the positive number t.
Źródło:
Applicationes Mathematicae; 2000, 27, 4; 403-410
1233-7234
Pojawia się w:
Applicationes Mathematicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
TRANSMISSION MECHANISM OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM’S MONETARY POLICY IN THE CONDITIONS OF ZERO BOUND ON NOMINAL INTEREST RATES
Autorzy:
Brózda, Dominika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/517403.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
monetary policy
interest rate
transmission mechanism of monetary policy
zero lower bounds
Opis:
The experience of Japan from the 90s of the twentieth century and the recent global financial crisis has shown that the zero lower bound problem has ceased to be a theoretical curiosity and became the subject of intense scientific discussion. This issue is closely linked with John Maynard Keynes’s liquidity trap. The phenomenon of the zero lower bound is very controversial. Not all economists agree that it may restrict the effectiveness of the central bank’s actions. The aim of the article is to present the views of economists on this transmission mechanism of monetary policy under the zero lower bound. The paper also attempts to evaluate the effectiveness of the Federal Reserve System’s monetary policy at zero nominal interest rates.
Źródło:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy; 2016, 11, 4; 751-767
1689-765X
2353-3293
Pojawia się w:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mathematical model bounds for maximizing the minimum completion time problem
Autorzy:
Jemmali, Mahdi
Alourani, Abdullah
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2175499.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Częstochowskiej
Tematy:
numerical methods
optimization
mathematical model
lower bounds
metody numeryczne
optymalizacja
model matematyczny
dolna granica
Opis:
This paper focuses on the parallel machine scheduling problem related to maximizing the minimum completion time. This problem affects several industrial applications. The application of this problem in real life is very impressive. This paper is based on the development of new lower bounds for the exact solution of the studied problem. It is shown in the literature that the problem is strongly NP-hard. The first developed lower bound is obtained by utilizing the probabilistic method to generate several solutions for the lower bound. The second is based on the knapsack problem with the iterative method. These numerical methods give new, better lower bounds.
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics; 2021, 20, 4; 43--50
2299-9965
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lower bounds for the scheduling problem with uncertain demands
Autorzy:
Berkoune, D.
Mesghouni, K.
Rabenasolo, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/908409.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
szeregowanie zadań
prognozowanie popytu
granica dolna
flexible job shop scheduling
insertion
makespan
predicted demands
lower bounds
Opis:
This paper proposes various lower bounds to the makespan of the flexible job shop scheduling problem (FJSP). The FJSP is known in the literature as one of the most difficult combinatorial optimisation problems (NP-hard). We will use genetic algorithms for the optimisation of this type of problems. The list of the demands is divided in two sets: the actual demand, which is considered as certain (a list of jobs with known characteristics), and the predicted demand, which is a list of uncertain jobs. The actual demand is scheduled in priority by the genetic algorithm. Then, the predicted demand is inserted using various methods in order to generate different scheduling solutions. Two lower bounds are given for the makespan before and after the insertion of the predicted demand. The performance of solutions is evaluated by comparing the real values obtained on many static and dynamic scheduling examples with the corresponding lower bounds.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2006, 16, 2; 263-269
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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