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Tytuł:
WPROWADZENIE OGRANICZENIA KADENCYJNOŚCI WÓJTA, BURMISTRZA I PREZYDENTA MIASTA W PRACACH POLSKIEGO PARLAMENTU
THE INTRODUCTION OF LIMITED TERMS OF OFFICE FOR VILLAGE AND TOWN MAYORS, AND MUNICIPAL PRESIDENTS IN THE WORK OF THE POLISH PARLIAMENT
Autorzy:
Tarasek, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/513749.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
major
local election
term limits
Opis:
The issue of introducing limitations in the terms of office of the village mayor, the town mayor and the municipal president, has for many years been functioning in Polish com-mentary, doctrine, and in parliamentary work as well. The object of this article is to bring previous works on the implementation of said limitations into the Polish legal order together, and furthermore, to indicate such legal resolutions which are in force in other countries.
Źródło:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo; 2016, 14, 2; 83-95 (13)
1732-9639
Pojawia się w:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Neighbourhood Council as a Path of Political Career Development in Poland
Autorzy:
Swianiewicz, Paweł
Chełstowska, Karolina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1810907.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-06-30
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
neighbourhood council
political career
local democracy
local election
Opis:
The article discusses the role of sub-municipal (neighbourhood, city district) councils as a path to a political career in Polish big cities. The reported research is based on data from six Polish cities. The analysis of social composition of the group of neighbourhood councillors refers to Putnam’s law of increasing disproportionality. Through reference to various theoretical concepts, the process of selection is divided into three stages: self-selection, pre-selection (top-down selection) and bottom-up selection. The role of neighbourhood councils is considered in the context of the concepts of the “incubator” and “respirator” of a political career.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2015, 190, 2; 223-238
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
WPŁYW ROZWIĄZAŃ PRZYJĘTYCH W KODEKSIE WYBORCZYM NA ZJAWISKO KOABITACJI W GMINACH
THE INFLUENCE OF SOLUTIONS IMPLEMENTED IN THE ELECTORAL CODE ON THE PHENOMENA OF COHABITATION IN MUNICIPALITIES
Autorzy:
Sidor, Monika
Kuć-Czajkowska, Katarzyna A.
Wasil, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/512929.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
local election
cohabitation
municipality
the Electoral Code
Opis:
The article presents the Electoral Code regulations which determine the relationship between the executive (mayor) and the municipal council (town council). Besides, regula-tions from other legal acts are indicated which have an impact on the phenomenon of cohabi-tation. In addition, the situation is explained where cohabitation appears in the municipality and is presented in the research on cohabitation in selected regions in Poland.
Źródło:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo; 2015, 13, 3; 151-164 (13)
1732-9639
Pojawia się w:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mediatization of political life in conditions of electoral campaign – a retrospection of the elections in Romania
Autorzy:
Seceleanu, Andra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/471202.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
electoral campaign
Romanian election
local election 2008
electoral evolution
Opis:
In the circumstances of the last decade, when the real unchaining of mass media took place as well as its intense invasion in politics, the whole activity of mass media, actually subordinated to politics, is considered precisely from the point of view of the political circumstances, therefore of the electoral campaigns, in the fi rst place. Th e rhythm and the trajectory of Romanian political life result from the electoral cycles. Electoral years have infl uenced Romanian politics, giving it sense and consistency in the medium term. The paper presents the main characteristics of electoral campaigns in Romania.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2009, 2, 2(3); 267-278
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Децентралізація як виклик для партійної системи України
Decentralizacja jako wezwanie dla systemu partyjnego Ukrainy
Autorzy:
Стойко, Олена
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/489241.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe w Żytomierzu
Tematy:
nationalization
party system
decentralization
ethnoregional party
local election
Opis:
There is no empirical evidence of the negative impact of decentralization on the characteristics of the party system, especially when it comes to the process of party system nationalization in young democracies. In new democracies with non-uniform functional cleavages a high level of decentralization may prevent the formation of a nationalized party system. Political decentralization creates opportunities for the formation of a special, subnational party system that determines selective competition in a particular region. At the same time, financial decentralization expands access to resources (financial, land, etc.) for subnational political actors, which in turn strengthens their positions and makes them independent from the center (administrative, political, financial). However, it is obvious that political decentralization affects the degree of party system nationalization which manifests itself in the phenomenon of regional or ethnoregional parties. Thus, the emergence of ethnoregional parties in Europe is directly or indirectly connected with decentralization processes. In Ukraine, even before the beginning of the active phase of decentralization, local elections in October 2015 recorded the territorial fragmentation of the party system of Ukraine, for which there are no legislative prerequisites. Parties that have managed to become members of regional councils can be classified into five types: 1) parties of the leader’s type, whose leaders were once elected in a majority district; 2) post-Maidan parties, wchich are the result of the revitalization of civil society; 3) pro-government parties, in the lists of which local officials are widely represented; 4) lobbying, defending the interests of large businesses at the local level, because the deeper is decentralization, the more powers will be transferred to local authority; 5) genuine ethnic parties, represented only by “KMKS”; the Party of Hungarians of Ukraine. Even more alarming trends for the party system nationalization were revealed by the recent elections held in the united territorial communities (UTC), formed during the implementation of the territorial reform. The election results in the UTG not only do not reflect, and in some moments even contradict the party structure in parliament, and the results of opinion polls on parliamentary elections.At first glance, the results of the elections in the UTC can be ignored, since they are not representative for the whole country – they cover only about 5% of all voters in Ukraine. In addition, they are held by proportional, and not mixed, as a parliamentary election, system, which can also affect the obtained results. However, together with the results of the 2015 local elections they indicate a tendency towards the denationalization of the party system: the emergence of regional political parties not represented in the national parliament, which can consciously be limited to the local level of politics. The reason is that the deepening of financial and land decentralization will provide them with the necessary resources, at least in the near future.
Źródło:
Studia Politologica Ucraino-Polona; 2018, 8; 158-163
2312-8933
Pojawia się w:
Studia Politologica Ucraino-Polona
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electoral System, Political Knowledge and Voter Turnout - Complex Liaisons
Autorzy:
Kwiatkowska, Agnieszka
Cześnik, Mikołaj
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1790360.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-16
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
electoral system
turnout
political knowledge
local election
FPTP
Opis:
The purpose of this paper is to discuss the impact of the electoral system on turnout, moderated by political knowledge. Following the introduction of the FPTP system to some city councils in the 2014 elections, we used a quasi-experimental design to compare two sets of economically, socially and culturally similar cities, chosen using the Propensity Score Matching method. Data from two waves of a survey with residents, city councillors and local social leaders after the 2014 local elections showed that, despite widespread public debates, knowledge about the electoral system was very low. The results proved that, although the level of political knowledge was higher in the FPTP system than in the PR system, the turnout in the former was lower, even when controlled by political knowledge. However, the joint impact of the electoral system and political knowledge on turnout was mixed, and depended on the method of measuring political knowledge.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2020, 212, 4; 425-444
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ROLA MEDIÓW SPOŁECZNOŚCIOWYCH W KOMUNIKOWANIU POLITYCZNYM
THE ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA IN POLITICAL COMMUNICATION
Autorzy:
Posyłek, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/512982.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
social media, local election, political communication, Częstochowa,
presidential campaign, Facebook
Opis:
Starting efficient communication with a society is an indispensable element of a contemporary democratic state. Its aim comprises building and managing images of political stage participants, but first of all conducting a continuous social dialogue. An increase in media significance, mainly electronic media and a media saturation process, including satisfying the society significantly with information from mass media have caused politicians more and more often to take unconventional actions; actions aimed at election success. The development of modern technologies helped in the professionalization of election campaigns that have appeared on the Internet, adjusting tools of marketing communication to new channels of transmission. Politicians have placed great emphasis on this medium as they have noticed its power within public space and meaning in marketing actions. The process of building images of politicians has moved to highly interactive and multimedia social networks. The subject of analysis presented in this article is the course of the presidential campaign, candidates in the 2014 local election in Częstochowa on Facebook.
Źródło:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo; 2017, 15, 1; 131-144 (14)
1732-9639
Pojawia się w:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
JOW-y w gminach: lokalne partie władzy a nowe reguły rywalizacji
Single-member constituencies in municipalities: local leader parties and the new election rules
Autorzy:
Flis, Jarosław
Stolicki, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/694028.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
local election
incumbent
claimant
single-member constituency
wybory do gmin
inkumbent
pretendent
JOW
Opis:
This article analyses the results of the implementation of the new role for a single mandatory constituency in the local election law in Poland. The investigation shows how the new role changes the balance of power between local leader parties and their competitors. It leads to a conclusion that parties holding power have explicit supremacy which is, however, of a complicated and conditional nature. The change of the voting system has strengthened this supremacy but its extend varies from municipality to municipality and is not present in all. The statistical analyses conducted for the purpose of this article have been based on the data contained in tables and graphs presenting the results of local elections in Poland in 2010 and 2014.
Przedstawiany artykuł jest testem efektów, jakie przyniosło wprowadzenie przez kodeks wyborczy systemu większości względnej w okręgach jednomandatowych jako sposobu wyłaniania rad polskich gmin. Przeprowadzone badania pokazują, w jakim zakresie nowy system zmienił równowagę sił pomiędzy lokalnymi partiami władzy i ich konkurentami. Prowadzą one do wniosku, że partie władzy mają wyraźną przewagę nad pretendentami. Ma ona jednak złożony i warunkowy charakter. Zmiana systemu wyborczego powiększyła taką przewagę, jednak nie dotyczy to wszystkich kategorii gmin i wszystkich scenariuszy rywalizacji o władzę w samorządzie lokalnym. Obserwowane zmiany mają najpewniej nieoczywiste, złożone przyczyny. Generalnie jednak zmiana systemu uwypukliła problem integracji lokalnych ugrupowań politycznych i decydującą rolę, jaką ma na tym polu samo sprawowanie władzy. Analizy statystyczne dokonane zostały na podstawie danych zastanych – wyników wyborów samorządowych z 2010 i 2014 r.
Źródło:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny; 2017, 79, 3; 253-266
0035-9629
2543-9170
Pojawia się w:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Political Structure of the Local Government in Stargard Szczeciński in the Years 2002–2014
Autorzy:
Ignasiak, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1595807.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
election
local election
president of a town
city council
local government
rada miejska
prezydent miasta
wybory samorządowe
wybory
władza lokalna
Opis:
This article aims at analysing the post-election political structure in Stargard Szczeciński in the years 2002–2014. The author presents the theoretical considerations on the subject together with the results of Stargard local government elections in the first part of the paper. She particularly emphasises the existing political configurations as well as analyses the intertwining of the political and administrative spheres at the local government level.  
STRUKTURA POLITYCZNA WŁADZY LOKALNEJ W STARGARDZIE SZCZECIŃSKIM W LATACH 2002–2014 Przedmiotem artykułu jest analiza powyborczej struktury politycznej w Stargardzie Szczecińskim w latach 2002–2014. Autorka, obok rozważań teoretycznych w pierwszej części, przedstawia wyniki wyborów do organów stargardzkiego samorządu. Akcentuje układ polityczny oraz rozpatruje przenikanie się sfer polityki i administracji na poziomie samorządu gminnego.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego. Acta Politica; 2015, 31, 1; 95-112
0867-0617
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego. Acta Politica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Satisfaction from the Actions of the Local Governments
Autorzy:
Alberski, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514802.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
Tematy:
2018 local government election
local government
executive bodies of local government
Opis:
In the article two main issues are depicted: the evaluation of activities of voyts, mayors and also the evaluation of local government activities. In a research conducted from the end of 2018 until the beginning of 2019 we decided to verify 3 hypotheses. First one was: confidence towards the local government results from positive evaluations of voyts and mayors activities. The results were compared with the data from previous research. The second hypothesis assumes, that positive evaluation of local government activities is not connected to the activities of single executive body, but is connected to how the whole system of local government works. Third one, however, assumes that local government on the level of voivodeship is rated lower than city (commune) government. Relatively high level of satisfaction about the activities of voyts and mayors, that were recorded in 2012 research not only remained but even increased. This is the factor that strengthens confidence in local government and favors their positive evaluation. Also voivodeship governments are positively evaluated by the surveyed, however, the level of satisfaction is lower than those of other local authorities.
Źródło:
Political Preferences; 2019, 25; 37-52
2449-9064
Pojawia się w:
Political Preferences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 42

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