Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

Wyszukujesz frazę "lithofacies" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Jakie cechy litologiczne osadów warto kodować, a jakie nie?
Which features of deposits should be included in a code and which not?
Autorzy:
Zieliński, T.
Pisarska-Jamroży, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2074953.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
kod litofacji
kod litogenetyczny
struktura
tekstura
analiza sedymentologiczna
klastyczne skały
elementy architektoniczne
lithofacies code
lithogenetic code
structure
texture
sedimentological analysis
clastic rocks
architectural elements
Opis:
Since the classical publications on lithofacies and architectural element codes (Miall, 1977, 1985), sedimentologists have made several attempts to optimize those codes. The authors present and discuss the codes of lithology and the origin of clastic rocks which have been proposed in the last thirty five years. It appears that the codes hitherto proposed are unsatisfactory because they fail to reflect several important features of deposits. It is postulated that most of Miall’s original rules should be used as a starting point but some additional rules should also be followed: (1) lithofacies symbols should not be used to describe interpretations but lithologic features only; (2) code of texture should contain two capital letters at the most; (3) structure should be described by three lower-case letters at the most; (4) genetic code should indicate depositional process or parent depositional form by capital letters; (5) coding is best applicable in practice if both the lithofacies and genetic codes are used jointly. The present authors propose a modified combination of lithofacies and lithogenetic symbols, shown to make sedimentological analyses more effective and unambigous.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2012, 60, 7; 387-397
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Climatic and tectonic effects on the origin and evolution of the Dereiçi travertines (the Başkale Basin, Eastern Türkiye), and neotectonic implications
Autorzy:
Yeşilova, Çetin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2201222.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Başkale Basin
Dereiçi travertines
U/Th dating
lithofacies
palaeoclimate
Opis:
The Başkale Basin is located in the easternmost part of Türkiye, within a tectonically active area, and located at the intersection of Europe, Asia and the Middle East. In this study, the Dereiçi travertines, one of the most important products of neotectonism in the basin, were investigated sedimentologically, mineralogically and geochemically. To understand the neotectonic evolution of the travertine succession, the sequence was studied from bottom to top as regards morphology, lithofacies and U/Th dates. Crystalline crust, coated gas bubbles, shrub, paper-thin raft and palaeosol lithofacies have been detected in the Dereiçi travertines, which are morphologically of layer type, two ridge types and terrace type. The Dereiçi travertines commenced to precipitate at the intersection of the Işıklı and Ilıcak faults at 255.56 ±9.01 ka, and their deposition continues today. Travertine deposition paused twice between 198.31 ±18–143.07 ±1.5 ka and 96.73 ±8.34–61.59 ±5.4 ka, when palaeosol development took place. According to field and laboratory studies, the Dereiçi travertines developed under climate and tectonic control. The Işıklı and Ilıcak faults played active roles in the development of the travertines. As the travertine ages are linked to movement on both faults, the age of the Işıklı Fault should be 255.56 ±9.01 ka or earlier, and that of the Ilıcak Fault should be 143.07 ±1.5 ka or earlier.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2022, 66, 3; art. no. 27
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Middle Miocene of the Fore-Carpathian Basin (Poland, Ukraine and Moldova)
Autorzy:
Wysocka, A.
Radwański, A.
Górka, M.
Bąbel, M.
Radwańska, U.
Złotnik, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/138689.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Lithofacies
fossil assemblages
Middle Miocene
Fore-Carpathian Basin
Polska
Ukraine
Litofacje
miocen
zbiornik przedkarpacki
Polska
Ukraina
Opis:
Studies of Miocene sediments in the Fore-Carpathian Basin, conducted by geologists from the University of Warsaw have provided new insights on the distribution of the facies infilling the basin, particularly in the forebulge and back-bulge zones. The origin of the large-scale sand bodies, evaporitic deposits and large-scale organic buildups is discussed, described and verified. These deposits originated in variable, shallow marine settings, differing in their water chemistry and the dynamics of sedimentary processes, and are unique with regard to the fossil assemblages they yield. Many years of taxonomic, biostratigraphic, palaeoecologic and ecotaphonomic investigations have resulted in the identification of the fossil assemblages of these sediments, their age, sedimentary settings and post-mortem conditions. Detailed studies were focused on corals, polychaetes, most classes of molluscs, crustaceans, echinoderms, and fishes.
Źródło:
Acta Geologica Polonica; 2016, 66, 3; 351-401
0001-5709
Pojawia się w:
Acta Geologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stratigraphic position of tills in the Orłowo Cliff section (northern Poland): a new approach
Autorzy:
Woźniak, Piotr Paweł
Sokołowski, Robert J.
Czubla, Piotr
Fedorowicz, Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2025278.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
lithofacies analysis
petrographic composition
till fabric
TL dating
Middle and Late Pleistocene
Nauki o Ziemi
Opis:
The site at Orłowo Cliff was used to analyse the stratigraphic position and palaeogeographic interpretations of the properties and depositional conditions of two basal tills from the Late Pleistocene. A multi-proxy approach involved lithofacies, petrographic analysis of the fine gravel fraction, analyses of indicator erratics and till fabric. TL dating of intra-moraine deposits was used to determine depositional time frames of tills. The sediment profile at Orłowo Cliff shows a distinct reduction in number of Pleistocene units. Obtained dating results suggest the presence of Middle and Late Pleistocene fluvial units. The main issue discussed is the stratigraphic position of the older till (Unit O-4). It can be assumed that this till was deposited probably during the Middle Weichselian (MIS4). At Orłowo Horn the till of Unit O-4 reveals incorporation of the erratic material derived from an older till in the surrounded area (according to petrographic composition – probably from MIS 8). The younger till (Unit O-6) was deposited in the Late Weichselian (MIS 2). Moreover, the till of Unit O-6 is characterised by a significant shift towards the south-west in terms of the erratic origin in Unit O-4.
Źródło:
Studia Quaternaria; 2018, 35; 25-40
1641-5558
2300-0384
Pojawia się w:
Studia Quaternaria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Ordovician rocks of Pobroszyn in the Łysogóry region of the Holy Cross Mountains, Poland
Autorzy:
Trela, W.
Salwa, S.
Szczepanik, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059263.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Holy Cross Mountains
Łysogóry region
Ordovician
lithofacies
acritarchs
tectonics
Opis:
In the village of Pobroszyn near Opatów, a faulted section of Ordovician deposits represented by upper Tremadoc clayey-silty lithofacies, upper Arenig carbonate-phosphorite lithofacies and Upper Ordovician claystones with limestone interbeds, were identified. The upper Tremadoc is dated on basis of acritarch. This is the first time that upper Tremadoc deposits have been documented in the Łysogóry region. The late Arenig transgressive deposits were probably preceded by emergence in the latest Tremadoc and early Arenig. The Ordovician rocks from Pobroszyn are intensely tectonised. Two groups of faults, oblique and longitudinal, are distinguished. The first one strikes from 120-140°, and dip to NE at 40-45°, and the second one that strikes 15-25° and dips 65-80° to E.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2001, 45, 2; 143-154
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Deformacje osadów kenozoicznych w zachodniej ścianie odkrywki Koźmin KWB „Adamów”
Deformations of Cenozoic sediments in the western face of Koźmin outcrop KWB ,,Adamów”
Autorzy:
Stępień, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/294348.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Geomorfologów Polskich
Tematy:
glacitektonika
analiza strukturalno-litofacjalna
centralna Polska
glaciotectonics
structural and lithofacies analysis
Central Poland
Opis:
Deformacje osadów kenozoicznych w odsłonięciu w Koźminie znajdują się pomiędzy drugim poziomem nadkładu a poziomem eksploatacyjnym. Wśród zaburzeń wyróżniono mezostruktury o wielkości od kilkunastu do kilku metrów oraz drobne struktury deformacyjne o rozmiarach od kilku do kilkudziesięciu centymetrów. Pomiary strukturalne zostały zestawione w formie sferycznych diagramów wraz z rekonstrukcją kierunku lokalnego nacisku lądolodu. Analiza lokalnych pól naprężeń w oparciu o pomiary orientacji i wergencji struktur deformacyjnych pozwoliła wyznaczyć kierunki głównego nacisku (transportu glacitektonicznego) skierowanego z NNE–NE ku SSW–SW w przedziale azymutów 5–42°. Analizowane struktury deformacyjne związane są z nasunięciem lądolodu zlodowacenia Odry.
Deformations of Cenozoic sediments in Koźmin exposure are situated between the second level of overlayer and a brown coal bench. In registered disturbances mesostructures in size from several to couple meters and fine structures in size from few to several dozen centimetres. The structural analysis was compiled in the spherical diagrams with the reconstruction of local ice flow. The examination of local stress poles on the basis of orientations and vergences measurements allowed to evaluate the main stress directions (glaciotectonic transport) from NNE–NE to SSW–SW (5–42° azimuth). Deformation structures are connected with ice-sheet of Odranian Glaciation.
Źródło:
Landform Analysis; 2015, 30; 29-40
1429-799X
Pojawia się w:
Landform Analysis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Facies architecture of the Cambrian deposits of the Baltica shelf in the Lublin Basin, SE Poland
Autorzy:
Stadnik, Renata
Bębenek, Sławomir
Waśkowska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/191224.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
Tematy:
Lower Palaeozoic
Baltica
shelf
sedimentary environments
lithofacies
Opis:
In the Cambrian, the Lublin Basin was a shallow-water area, located on the western edge of the Baltica palaeocontinent. The Cambrian sedimentary sequence, forming the lower part of the sedimentary cover of the North European Platform, is lithologically diversified and reflects dynamic variation in depositional environment. This paper presents the distribution of palaeofacies and sedimentary environments in the early Lublin Basin, including changes in their lateral extent during its evolution in the Cambrian. In order to evaluate the facies architecture of the Lublin Basin, a sedimentological analysis was carried out. On the basis of the detailed logging of drill cores, lithofacies made up of conglomerates, sandstones, mudstones and heterolithic deposits were distinguished; 16 lower-rank sublithofacies were identified. Their specific assemblages are indicative of shelf-type lithofacies associations, i.e. (1) tidal flat with muddy, mixed and sandy tidal plain sublithofacies including subtidal channels; (2) barrier-lagoon; (3) shoreface with lower, middle and upper shoreface subassociations; and (4) offshore with upper and lower offshore subassociations, including sandy tidal ridges. During the early Cambrian, the lateral variability and environmental succession indicate a transgressive, long-term trend and the migration of a lagoonal environment across wide tidal plains and the shoreface up to an offshore environment. The Lublin Basin reached its greatest lateral extent and maximum depth in the upper lower Cambrian. Next, an opposite trend began and during the middle Cambrian a regression cycle is recorded in successive changes in sedimentary environments that reflect a progressive shallowing. Multiple changes in adjacent environments indicate repeated and cyclical, lower-rank ingressions.
Źródło:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae; 2019, 89, 2; 105-120
0208-9068
Pojawia się w:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Uwarunkowania stratygraficzno-środowiskowe występowania nagromadzeń złożowych bursztynu na północnej Lubelszczyźnie
Stratigraphic and environmental conditions of the occurrence of amber-bearing deposits in the northern Lublin region
Autorzy:
Słodkowska, Barbara
Kasiński, Jacek Robert
Żarski, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20029346.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
asocjacja bursztynonośna
litofacje
środowisko
eocen
północna Lubelszczyzna
amber-bearing association
lithofacies
environment
Eocene
northern Lublin region
Opis:
In the northern Lublin region, the Eocene amber-bearing association has been recognized. It is a group of clastic deposits in which amber crumbs are scattered, and the characteristic feature of the association is the content of glauconite. The sedimentological and lithofacies studies allowed determining the conditions necessary for amber deposition. Accumulation of amber-bearing sediments took place in the Middle and Late Eocene. The Upper Eocene formations in this area occur in isolated patches. Amber accumulations are found in marine sediments associated with regressive facies, usually in depressions of the Cretaceous basement. Understanding the correct distribution of amber in the sediment and determining the dynamics of the Eocene sedimentary basin in the Lublin region have a practical aspect, and are the basis for developing the characteristics of the geological economic conditions for the occurrence of amber-bearing deposits. The recently drilled boreholes confirmed amber resource prospectivity in the Lubartów area and the recognition of new deposits with amber reserves.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2022, 70, 1; 50-60
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Factors controlling a depositional architecture in synorogenic Outer Carpathian basins – an example of Oligocene-age successions from the Fore-Magura Unit, Poland
Autorzy:
Siwek, Piotr
Waśkowska, Anna
Wendorff, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24202122.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
Polish Outer Carpathians
tectonics
lithofacies analysis
sedimentological analysis
Opis:
AFore-Magura Unit is strongly tectonically-engaged tectonic unit of the Polish Outer Carpathians, sandwiched between Magura and Silesian nappes. Due to poor and sparse exposure of the Fore-Magura Unit, which is covered by the Magura Nappe, there has been no comprehensive interpretation of depositional systems of the Fore-Magura Basin (Eocene–Oligocene), a part of the Paratethys realm. Therefore, in order to broaden our knowledge about depositional conditions in this part of the Outer Carpathian basins, two turbidite sequences (Szczawa and Klęczany) were subjected to detailed lithofacies and sedimentological analysis. The 100 m thick Szczawa section is predominantly composed of thin and medium thick turbidite sandstones associated with co-genetic turbidite mudstones, which thickness greatly exceeds that of underlying sandstone. The latter ones show another peculiar features, like opposite palaeocurrent directions between base and top of a bed, mud-rich banded and heterolithic structures, and combined-flow bedforms, including small-scale hummocky-type structures. All those sedimentary features reflect deposition from mud-rich low-density turbidity currents enclosed within small confined basin, which prevent each flow from further down-current propagation, and eventually resulted in trapping (ponding) of the whole flow within confinement, a process associated with flow reflections and internal Kelvin-Helmholtz waves propagation (Siwek et al., 2023). This mini-basin can be situated on the southern flank of the Fore-Magura Basin, i.e., on the slope of the Fore-Magura Ridge (Siwek et al., 2023). The 170 m thick succession at Klęczany is composed of thick-bedded amalgamated sandstones, grading into sandstone-mudstone turbidite sequences. The former reflect deposition from high-density turbidity currents and hybrid flows, and are stacked into a few to over ten metres thick tabular lobes, and can be interpreted as lobe axis or distributary channel deposits. These lobes are often topped by socalled ‘bypass’ facies indicating the moment a lobe attained a critical thickness which prevented the accommodation of new deposit, thus heralding a feeder channel avulsion. The recurring process of lobe building and feeder channel avulsion resulted in compensational stacking of subsequent lobes (Piazza & Tinterri, 2020). The upper part of the Klęczany section reflects deposition from low-density turbidity currents and aggradation of turbidite beds into upward-thickening sequences resulting from lateral compensation and/ or forward progradation of subsequent lobes. Considered as a whole, the Klęczany succession is fining upward, and shows decrease of sand net-to-gross, accompanied by increase of more distal facies. Therefore, that depositional system can be situated within single submarine base-of-slope fan featured by retrogradational stacking pattern. Ponded turbidite beds, together with their whole inventory of sedimentary structures, are an evidence of the crucial influence of structural confinement on unrestricted flow propagation on the seafloor. The presence of structural confinement on the basin slope may have been associated with regional compression and tectonic activity of the Outer Carpathian basins. In the case of the Klęczany section, shortterm autocyclicity is manifested in compensational lobe stacking pattern and cyclic feeder channel avulsions. A longterm variability, probably covering the whole Fore-Magura realm, can be identified with one sequence stratigraphy cycle  – from forced regression resulting from sea-level falling stage to sea-level lowstand, reflected in the transition from amalgamated massive sandstones to sandstone-mudstone turbidite sequences (Catuneanu, 2006). Alternatively, the uplift-denudation cycle due to tectonic activation of source area (Mutti et al., 2003) can be considered as an explanation of retrogradational stacking pattern of the Klęczany Fan, with eustatic sea-level fall involved (Pszonka et al., 2023). To conclude, the regional and local changes of depositional conditions in deep-water basins can be related to tectonics, as well as to eustatic short- or long-term sea-level changes, or combination of both, and can give the readable rock record in sedimentary successions accumulated especially in synorogenic marginal basins (Pszonka et al., 2023). These include foreland-type Outer Carpathians basins during Oligocene times, which were located in the Central Paratethys isolated from the Tethys Ocean during Eocene-Oligocene geotectonic reconstruction of the Circum-Carpathian realm.
Źródło:
Geotourism / Geoturystyka; 2023, 1-2 (72-73); 61--63
1731-0830
Pojawia się w:
Geotourism / Geoturystyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Revised stratigraphy and palaeogeography of the Rostan Hills in northwestern Ukraine
Autorzy:
Rychel, Joanna
Orłowska, Anna
Zbucki, Łukasz
Nowacki, Łukasz
Zalesskij, Ivan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2025050.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
ice-sheet dynamics
petrographic analysis
lithofacies analysis
Elsterian ice sheet
MIS 12
NW Ukraine
Opis:
This paper presents a new approach to stratigraphy and palaeogeography of NW Ukraine. So far, the glacial landforms near the Rostan area have been interpreted as end moraines derived from the Saalian ice-sheet. Sedimentological and petrographic analyses conducted at the Rostan site shed new light on the dynamics and age of the ice-sheet that formed the examined glaciogenic forms. Sedimentological analysis of glacial deposits documented the sedimentary environment of a glaciofluvial fan deposited by the ice-sheet front characterised by varying dynamics, i.e. advancing, stationary and retreating. Petrographic analysis proved an older age of deposits, i.e. Elsterian, and not Saalian as interpreted so far. These results shed new light on palaeogeography and stratigraphy of this area. The occurrence of the Elsterian deposits on the surface gives evidence of the absence of younger – Saalian – glaciation in this area, which relates to the recently announced new approaches to palaeogeography and stratigraphy of neighbouring areas in eastern Poland.
Źródło:
Studia Quaternaria; 2021, 38, 1; 33-41
1641-5558
2300-0384
Pojawia się w:
Studia Quaternaria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Silurian of southwestern margin of the East European Platform (Ukraine, Moldova and Romania) : lithofacies and palaeoenvironments
Autorzy:
Radkovets, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059822.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
East European Platform
Silurian
lithofacies
reef
shelf of Baltica
palaeoenvironments
Opis:
Silurian strata, stretching along the western margin of the East European Platform from the Baltic to the Black Sea, represent a potential target for both conventional and unconventional hydrocarbon exploration. Distribution of the black shale facies, prospective for shale gas, and the reef facies, prospective for oil, has been studied in respect of palaeoenvironments. The Silurian sequence has been investigated in the territory of Ukraine (Volyn-Podillyan Plate, Dobrogean Foredeep) and correlated with the data on Moldova and Romania (Moldovian Platform). The occurrence of Silurian strata, their thickness, and petrographic and lithological characteristics allowed reconstructing the distribution of open-shelf, reef and lagoonal facies. The reef facies migrated during the Wenlock–Middle Pridoli, shifting towards the open sea and back towards the shore, and therefore has been termed a migrating reef facies. Correspondingly, the boundary between the open-shelf and reef facies was shifting. The facies distribution was controlled by the transgressive-regressive cycles, which caused the fluctuations of the shelf water depth in different time intervals of the Silurian. The shelf water depth of about 100 m, where the top of the oxygen-minimum layer impinged on the sea bottom, was the boundary between the open-shelf facies, represented by organic-rich sediments, and the reef buildups.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2015, 59, 1; 105--118
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The outwash plain of the rospuda river valley –a record of depositional environments
Autorzy:
Pochocka-Szwarc, Katarzyna
Krzyszkowski, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2025811.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Rospuda River
subglacial channel
valley outwash plain
lithofacies analysis
ice-sheet limits
Nauki o Ziemi
Opis:
The Rospuda subglacial chan nel hosts not only deep rib bon lakes and the Rospuda River it self, but also an outwash plain. The pa per deals with a lithofacies anal y sis of de pos its from ex po sures within the Rospuda outwash plain. With the sup port of geomorphological and geo log i cal anal y ses, it has been found that the outwash plain formed along the Rospuda subglacial chan nel that was be ing ex posed from un der the ice cover. The lithological re cord of the Rospuda outwash plain shows a dis tinct di vi sion into a prox i mal and a dis tal zone. The de pos its un der study re veal a re cord of a break in basial sed i men ta tion, when ice-wedge casts de vel oped un der con ditions of periglacial cli mate. The de vel op ment of the Rospuda outwash plain is linked with the ice-mar ginal zone of the Pom er a nian phase, sim i larly to the Olecko-Rajgród outwash plain that is lo cated to the west.
Źródło:
Studia Quaternaria; 2015, 32; 63-78
1641-5558
2300-0384
Pojawia się w:
Studia Quaternaria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sedimentation style of a Pleistocene kame terrace from the Western Sudety Mountains, S Poland
Autorzy:
Pisarska-Jamroży, Małgorzata
Machowiak, Katarzyna
Krzyszkowski, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/94225.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
kame-terrace
confined braided rivers
lithofacies analysis
sediment-petrographical analysis
Pleistocene
Sudety Mountains
analiza litofacjalna
analiza osadowo-petrograficzna
plejstocen
Sudety
Opis:
The depositional conditions of kame terraces in a mountain valley were analysed sedimentologically and petrologically through a series of kame terraces in the Rudawy Janowickie mountains. The kame terraces comprise five lithofacies associations. Lithofacies association GRt, Sp originates from deposition in the high-energy, deep gravel-bed channel of a braided river. Lithofacies association GC represents a washed out glacial till. Probably a thin layer of till was washed out by sandy braided rivers (Sp). The fourth association (Fh, Fm) indicates a shallow and quite small glaciomarginal lake. The last association (GRt, GRp) indicates the return of deposition in a sandy-bed braided channel. The petrography of the Janowice Wiekie pit and measurements of cross-stratified beds indicate a palaeocurrent direction from N to S. The Janowice Wielkie sedimentary succession accumulated most probably during the Saalian (Odranian, Saale I, Drenthe) as the first phase of ice-sheet melting, because the kame terrace under study is the highest one, 25-27 m above the Bóbr river level. The deposits under study are dominated by local components. The proglacial streams flowed along the margin of the ice sheet and deposited the kame terrace. The majority of the sedimentary succession was deposited in a confined braided-river system in quite deep channels.
Źródło:
Geologos; 2010, 16, 2; 101-110
1426-8981
2080-6574
Pojawia się w:
Geologos
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Glacifluwialne facje strumieni przeciążonych zawiesiną na przykładzie plejstocenskich osadów wschodniej Jutlandii i Pomorza Zachodniego
Glaciofluvial facies of hyperconcentrated flow (the Pleistocene of Denmark and Western Pomerania)
Autorzy:
Pisarska-Jamroży, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2074531.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
strumienie przeciążone zawiesiną
analiza litofacjalna
hyperconcentrated flow
lithofacies analysis
Opis:
Beverage & Culbertson (1964) defined hyperconcentrated flow as a flow of water-sediment mixture with a behaviour intermediate between that of a debris flow (mudflow) and that of a stream flow. However, the essence of this definition has largely been misunderstood and lost in the subsequent literature. It would appear that almost any deposit can possibly be attributed to a hyperconcentrated flow, because this genetic label has been attached to: non-stratified deposits with normal or inverse-to-normal grading, as well as deposits that were stratified; some of these deposits had polymodal and only other bimodal grain-size distribution, occasionally bearing outsized cobble gravels and boulders. Arguably, the Beverage and Culbertson original definition implies a turbulent, non-Newtonian fluidal flow with pseudoplastic rheological behaviour, intermediate between that of a mudflow (plastic) and a stream flow (Newtonian fluid), which may suggest sediment deposition by rapid dumping from suspension (Lowe, 1988; Vrolijk & Southard, 1997), rather than tractional emplacement. The study areas in Western Pomerania and east Jutland are located in transition fan and glaciofluvial fans (Weichselian glaciation). Three assemblages of deposits derived from hyperconcentrated flow are exposed: massive cobble gravel (monofacial association GCm), massive sand (monofacial association Sm) and massive sand and planar-cross bedded sand (lithofacies association Sm, Sp). The reason for significant grain-size distribution diversity of sediments derived from the same depositional process was difference in competence flow which came out from discharge flow changes. Despite different grain framework grain-size distribution, grains within hyperconcentrated flows were mostly moved by turbulences and dispersive grain pressure.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2007, 55, 6; 503-510
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lithofacies and palaeoenvironmental interpretation of the Early Jurassic Höör Sandstone, Southern Sweden
Autorzy:
Pieńkowski, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059898.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Höör Sandstone (Fm)
Early Liassic
Stanstorp Member
Vittseröd Member
sedimentology
fluvial lithofacies
storm- and tide-dominated facies
formal lithostratigraphy
Opis:
Sedimentological analysis of the Early Jurassic Höör Sandstone in Central Scania, Sweden shows that two units representing different lithofacies may be distinguished. The lower Stanstorp Member is characterised by texturally and mineralogically heterogeneous sediments. Mature arenites and immature quartz and subarkosic wackes form two clearly separated groups, interpreted as fluvial channel and alluvial plain deposits respectively. The fluvial character of this member is supported by a dominance of unidirectionally oriented trough sets, abundant plant detritus, the presence of plant roots and palaeosols and a lack of marine body fossils and trace fossils. An intercalated composite polymict conglomerate layer is interpreted as the result of an extraordinary flood. The overlying Vittseröd Member is characterised by mature quartz arenites and large-scale tabular sets with multidirectional orientations. The Vittseröd Member arenites are of storm- and possibly tide-dominated shoreface origin. Bidirectional wave and tide-induced longshore currents and unidirectional onshore migration of sand ridges were the chief depositional processes. Longshore currents towards the NNW prevailed. Upper flow regime features, and erosion and reworking of sediments are attributed to the storm-induced rip currents. Lithofacies characteristics are used to define the following lithostratigraphical units: the Stanstorp and the Vittseröd members, as well as the Höör Sandstone (Fm) above. Lithofacies and palaeoenvironmental characteristics of the Vittseröd Member and their comparison with the facies of the Helsingborg and Döshult members in Western Scania suggest a Sinemurian age for the Vittseröd Member.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2002, 46, 3; 307-320
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies