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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 43
Tytuł:
Istoriografia vozniknovenia i razvitia pożarnoj bezopasnosti v Ukaine
Historiography of the emergence and development of fire safety in Ukraine
Rys historyczny powstania i rozwoju ochrony przeciwpożarowej na Ukrainie
Autorzy:
Rogulia, A. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/136562.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Służby Pożarniczej
Tematy:
life safety
fire safety
fire
water
bezpieczeństwo życia
ochrona przeciwpożarowa
pożar
woda
Opis:
Абстрактные В статье исследована историография возникновения и развития пожарной безопасности в Украине, изучен и проанализирован феномен понятия «безопасность жизнедеятельности» и его трактовки разными учеными. Детально исследован каждый этап зарождения пожарной безопасности независимой Украины и в пределах каждого этапа показана динамика ее развития.
The article investigates historiography of origin and development of fire safety in Ukraine. The phenomenon of the concept of “life safety” and its interpretation by different scientists are studied and analyzed. Each stage of the fire safety of independent Ukraine has been thoroughly investigated and the dynamics of its development is shown within each stage.
W artykule przedstawiono rys historyczny dotyczący pochodzenia i rozwoju ochrony przeciwpożarowej na Ukrainie. Dokonano analizy pojęcia „bezpieczeństwa życia” i jego interpretacji przez różnych naukowców. Przedstawiono każdy etap ochrony przeciwpożarowej niepodległej Ukrainy oraz opisano dynamikę jego rozwoju na każdym etapie.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP / Szkoła Główna Służby Pożarniczej; 2017, 4, 64; 113-123
0239-5223
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP / Szkoła Główna Służby Pożarniczej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Edukacja szkolna w Federacji Rosyjskiej wobec zagrożeń terroryzmem
Школьное образование в Российской Федерации перед лицом террористических угроз
School education in the Russian Federation in the face of terrorist threats
Autorzy:
Hołub, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955771.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Terrorism
anti-terrorist education
Russian Federation
Basics of life safety
терроризм
антитеррористическое образование
Российская Федерация
основы безопасности жизнедеятельности
Opis:
The Russian Federation is the target of religious and separatist terrorism. The threat of terrorism depends on the region in which it occurs. Using a method of analysing the content of programmes and recommendations for teaching subjects on security in Russian schools, it has been found that their content includes elements of anti-terrorist education. In addition, anti-terrorist education is very active in regions exposed to increased terrorism. In addition to practical skills, the introduction of educational elements and education of patriotic attitudes of schoolchildren is a specificity.
Российская Федерация является объектом религиозного и сепаратистского терро- ризма. Угроза терроризма зависит от региона, в котором она существует. Используя метод контент-анализа программ и рекомендаций по преподаванию предметов по безопасности в российских школах, установлено, что их содержание включает элементы антитеррористического образования. Кроме того, антитеррористическое образование особенно активно осуществляется в регионах, подверженных росту терроризма. Кроме практических навыков, особенностью является внедрение элементов образования и воспитания патриотических установок у детей и школь- ников.
Źródło:
Nowa Polityka Wschodnia; 2019, 4(23); 34-43
2084-3291
Pojawia się w:
Nowa Polityka Wschodnia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The comparison of EGNOS performance at the airports located in eastern Poland
Autorzy:
Ciećko, A.
Grunwald, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/298241.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
GNSS
EGNOS
Safety of Life service
air navigation
Opis:
The European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service (EGNOS) is the first pan-European satellite navigation system. EGNOS makes GPS suitable for safety critical applications such as flying and landing an aircraft. To use EGNOS in aviation the system monitoring and validation in certain localization in needed, as well as official flight procedure design and certification. According to these rules, several GNSS/EGNOS stations located at Polish airfields are currently operational, permanently collecting EGNOS data. The newest monitoring station was established and put into operation at the Polish Air Force Academy in Dęblin in the beginning of 2016. Dęblin is situated in central-eastern part of Poland (south of Warsaw). Until recently this area was on the edge of official coverage of EGNOS services, especially Safety-of-Life (SoL) service. Latest official documents declare that theoretically the eastern part of Poland is currently fully covered with EGNOS SoL service, however this still needs to be practically confirmed. New station equipped with the newest Javad Delta-3 GNSS receiver will allow to evaluate practical quality of EGNOS in this area. The article presents preliminary results of EGNOS Safety of Life service performance in Dęblin in comparison to the results obtained in Olsztyn which is situated in north-eastern part of Poland (north of Warsaw). The main parameters characterizing navigational system i.e. accuracy, integrity, continuity and availability were analyzed in detail. The results can be the basis to assess the possibility of implementation of the EGNOS APV approach and landing procedures in Dęblin and Olsztyn.
Źródło:
Technical Sciences / University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn; 2017, 20(2); 181-198
1505-4675
2083-4527
Pojawia się w:
Technical Sciences / University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Examination of EGNOS Safety-of-Live service in Eastern Slovakia
Autorzy:
Ciećko, A.
Grzegorzewski, M.
Oszczak, S.
Ćwiklak, J.
Grunwald, G.
Balint, J.
Szabo, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/320579.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Forum Nawigacyjne
Tematy:
GNSS
GPS
SBAS
EGNOS
Safety-of-Life
satellite navigation
Opis:
The first PBN approach procedures in Slovakia became operationally effective at Bratislava and Košice airports as of 5 February 2015. The article presents the results of EGNOS Safety-of-Life Service preliminary examination in eastern Slovakia, just before official introduction of these procedures. The practical examination includes static test and test flight made with Cessna plane taking off at the airport in Bidovce — LZBD (just 16 km from international airport in Košice) and passing a route along eastern border of Slovakia. In this region the performance of EGNOS could be unsatisfactory due to lack of RIMS stations to the east from there. The experiment was performed on October 13, 2014 in cooperation of the Air Force Academy in Deblin, the Department of Aviation of Technical University in Košice and University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn.
Pierwsze procedury podejścia do lądowania typu PBN (Performance-Based Navigation) na Słowacji zostały wdrożone na lotniskach w Bratysławie i Koszycach 5 lutego 2015 r. W artykule przedstawiono wyniki wstępnych analiz serwisu Safety-of-Life systemu EGNOS we wschodniej Słowacji, tuż przed oficjalnym wprowadzeniem tych procedur. Badania praktyczne obejmują test statyczny oraz lot testowy wykonany samolotem Cessna z lotniska Bidovce-LZBD (oddalonego zaledwie 16 km od międzynarodowego lotniska w Koszycach) po trasie wzdłuż wschodniej granicy Słowacji. W tym regionie jakość systemu EGNOS może być niezadowalająca z powodu braku stacji monitorujących RIMS na wschód od tego miejsca. Eksperyment przeprowadzono 13 października 2014 r. we współpracy Wyższej Szkoły Oficerskiej Sił Powietrznych w Dęblinie, Wydziału Lotnictwa Politechniki w Koszycach oraz Uniwersytetu Warmińsko-Mazurskiego w Olsztynie.
Źródło:
Annual of Navigation; 2015, 22; 65-78
1640-8632
Pojawia się w:
Annual of Navigation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Lampedusa Disaster: How to Prevent Further Loss of Life at Sea?
Autorzy:
Coppens, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117543.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
Safety Barriers
Lampedusa Disaster
Loss of Life at Sea
Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) Convention
Mediterranean Sea
Migrants, Place of Safety
search and rescue (SAR)
Opis:
Lampedusa – an Italian island barely 70 miles from northern Africa and 100 miles from Malta – has become a gateway to Europe for migrants. In some seasons, boats filled with asylum seekers arrive almost daily. However, yearly, hundreds of people die trying to cross the Mediterranean Sea. This paper will deal with the obligations of States towards seaborne migrants, the question of why so many people die near Lampedusa and the possible solutions in order to prevent further loss of life at sea.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2013, 7, 4; 589-598
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Błędy menedżerów zagrażające ludzkiemu życiu i zdrowiu. Studia przypadków
Mistakes made by managers threatening human life and health – case studies
Autorzy:
Karczewski, Leszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1179710.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Raciborzu
Tematy:
management
managerialism
business ethics
sustained development
the safety of human life and health
Opis:
The aim of this study was to implement ethical analysis to assess anti - examples of management and decisions made by managers. The main thesis of these considerations is as follows: in order to increase the effectiveness of action in a short period of time, some managers grant themselves the right to exceed ethical standards. Case studies, commonly used in the field of management, human resources management and business ethics, were used by the author.The work consists of three parts. The first describes manageralism and the risks associated with it. The second one focuses on several management cases that do not meet the criteria for professional management. The last part shows the genesis of unethical behavior of managers, their effects and possible ways to counteract them.
Źródło:
Eunomia – Rozwój Zrównoważony – Sustainable Development; 2018, 1(94); 39-50
1897-2349
2657-5760
Pojawia się w:
Eunomia – Rozwój Zrównoważony – Sustainable Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Demographic Prospects in Poland — Diagnosis Based on Selected Indicators Determining the Quality of Life of Poles
Autorzy:
Stefański, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1798586.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-10
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Policji w Szczytnie
Tematy:
demography
safety
elderly people
life quality
Opis:
Demographic problems, including ageing of the Polish population, appear to be the challenge of the 21st century. This issue does not concern Poland exclusively, but rather involves the whole European Union. That is why it is necessary to undertake research in order to provide diagnoses, analyse the results and develop prospects needed to solve this matter. Shaping the safety of the elderly is a duty of authorities, local government entities and non-governmental organisations.
Źródło:
Przegląd Policyjny; 2021, 142(2); 26-46
0867-5708
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Policyjny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Life as the factor of toys safety
Autorzy:
Grynkiewicz-Bylina, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/407395.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
life
toys
hazards
safety of use
Opis:
The problem of product life as an important factor of toys safe use is considered. Main sources of hazards and their adverse effect to children health are characterized. The results of unwanted events associated with improper toy design and with its quality of manufacture as well as with use of inappropriate materials for toys production are discussed. Necessity of using the laboratory testing methods based on ageing process to predict changes in toys parameters during their use are pointed out. Features and criteria for assessment of toys life in the light of formal and legal requirements are specified. Considering experience of other scientists, presented in scientific publications as well as the results of the author studies, the innovative method for assessment of life of toys made of polymers is suggested.
Źródło:
Management and Production Engineering Review; 2012, 3, 3; 18-27
2080-8208
2082-1344
Pojawia się w:
Management and Production Engineering Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stability Criteria - Present Status and Perspectives of Improvement
Autorzy:
Kobyliński, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116852.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
Stability Criteria
Naval Architecture
Ship Construction and Design
International Maritime Organization (IMO)
Stability Failure
Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) Convention
Human Factor
safety at sea
Opis:
Short historical development and present status of stability criteria is presented. Current work of the International Maritime Organisation on second generation stability criteria is critically assessed showing the advantages and week points of the project. Perspectives for improvement of the safety against stability failure are discussed, including risk assessment methods and goal oriented approach to stability problems.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2014, 8, 2; 281-286
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Position of men on whom an alimony obligation has been imposed. Aspects of individual safety
Autorzy:
Jakubiuk, Martyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807606.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-30
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
individual safety
alimony obligation men
divorce
private life
Opis:
The paper presents the nature of alimony obligation as a threat to the safety of an individual. The imposed charges affect the sense of security of the subject, as they cause a high probability of being in a critical position. While the issue concerning the alimony itself is a topical issue, the issue of the safety of indebted alimony fathers is ignored. The first part of the paper deals with the phenomenon of alimony evasion in general. Then the phenomenon of divorce and its consequences for a man were analysed. It also shows the difficulties that occur in attempts to normalize private and professional life.
Źródło:
Security Dimensions; 2021, 37(37); 46-62
2353-7000
Pojawia się w:
Security Dimensions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Towards systemic functional safety and security management in hazardous plants
Autorzy:
Kosmowski, K. T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2069397.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Polskie Towarzystwo Bezpieczeństwa i Niezawodności
Tematy:
hazards
safety
security
risk
functional safety
control systems
protection system
life cycle
decision making
Opis:
The aim of this article is to identify and discuss some issues related to functional safety and security management in hazardous industrial plants. The safety functions are to be realised using the electric / electronic / programmable electronic systems (E/E/PESs) or the safety instrumented systems (SISs) that are designed and operated respectively according to IEC 61508 and IEC 61511 requirements in life cycle. Although the role of functional safety solutions in effective reducing and controlling the individual and/or societal risks has been widely recognised, the substantial problems emerge when E/E/PEs or SISs operate in industrial distributed computer networks. Thus, the security-related problems appear that can introduce some additional risks. An integrated systemic functional safety and security concept is proposed, which includes general requirements as well as appropriate using specified methods and international standards.
Źródło:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association; 2014, 5, 1; 107--118
2084-5316
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected determinants of demographic safety
Wybrane determinanty bezpieczeństwa demograficznego
Autorzy:
Ostasiewicz, S.
Ledzianowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/44422.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
determinant
demographic safety
demographic transition
population age pyramid
life expectancy
Opis:
The article presents, in a simplified manner, selected theories of population to explain the current trends of population development in Poland and throughout the world. The aim of the article is to present the demographic threats that have emerged in the last eighty years. Prognosticated age structures have also been predicted. Significant differences between the structure of the population now and the future have been indicated, particularly regarding the ageing of the population. Against the background of global transformations analyzes of changes in Poland have been conducted. The comparison shows that changes in Poland are highly analogous to transformations around the world, such as declining birth rates and increasing life expectancy. These changes cause ageing of the population, which could result in the collapse of the functioning of the labor market and the pension system as it currently exists.
W prezentowanym artykule przedstawiono w uproszczony sposób wybrane teorie ludnościowe, aby na ich gruncie wyjaśnić aktualne tendencje rozwoju ludności w Polsce i na świecie. Celem artykułu jest prezentacja zagrożeń demograficznych, które pojawiły się w ostatnich osiemdziesięciu latach. Analizowano też prognozowane struktury wieku. Wskazano na istotne różnice w strukturze ludności obecnie oraz w przyszłości, szczególnie na procesy starzenia się ludności. Na tle przemian światowych dokonano analizy sytuacji w Polsce. Porównanie wskazuje na to, że przemiany w Polsce mają analogiczny przebieg jak te dokonujące się na całym świecie, a są to: zmniejszająca się liczba urodzeń i wydłużające się przeciętne trwanie życia. Zmiany te powodują starzenie się ludności, co może doprowadzić do załamania się rynku pracy i funkcjonującego systemu emerytalnego.
Źródło:
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development; 2016, 41, 3
1899-5241
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research on the classification of life-cycle safety monitoring levels of subsea tunnels
Autorzy:
Lu, J.
Xue, X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/258816.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
subsea tunnel
life-cycle
safety monitoring
monitoring level
disaster warning
Opis:
As a traffic engineering project across straits or gulfs, subsea tunnel is one of the oceaneering with great construction difficulties, and the key to the success of subsea tunnel engineering lies in timely and accurate assessment of the structure safety of subsea tunnel engineering construction and life-cycle. Xiang’an Xiamen subsea tunnel is China’s first subsea tunnel which crosses complex formation conditions, engineering accidents such as collapse, sudden inflow of water or mud might occur during tunnel construction and operation. Therefore, the concept of subsea tunnel life-cycle monitoring is proposed aiming at the particularity of subsea tunnels. The variation forms of subsea tunnel mainly include large deformation, collapse, primary support cracking, water leakage, water pressure increase, steel arch corrosion, concrete corrosion, longitudinal differential settlement, etc., and classification of the life-cycle safety monitoring levels of the subsea tunnel is conducted based on risk assessment theory and risk level management benchmark to determine the possible variation forms in the monitoring level segments. The research results will provide reference for the subsea tunnel life-cycle monitoring, disaster warning as well as risk management under construction or to be built at home and abroad.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2017, S 2; 125-132
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Service Life Extension of Parachutes with Use of Non-Desctructive and Partially Destructive Testing Methods of Textile Materials
Autorzy:
Szafran, Krzysztof Stanisław
Kramarski, Ireneusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2105149.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Lotnictwa
Tematy:
parachute systems
textile materials
fatigue degradation
service life
aviation safety
Opis:
The specificity of personal rescue and reserve parachutes is the fact that they are practically never used for jumping during their service life as they are intended for use only in emergency situations. Therefore, these parachutes throughout the entire period of use are only periodically aired and repacked every 6-12 months. Airing and repacking is necessary even if the parachute is only stored. Rescue and reserve parachutes’ components wear unevenly because the canopy with the suspension lines is inside the container and the cover, while the external components of the harness and the container undergo typical operational wear. Therefore, the service life of rescue parachutes can even reach 20 years (this refers to the canopy with the suspension lines alone). During normal exploitation, parachutes are subjected to non-destructive visual and tactile inspection in preparation for packing. When a parachute reaches its maximum service life, extension of its service life can be calculated based on its technical condition. The procedure for extending parachute’s service life involves non-destructive tests at a fabric air permeability test stand and partially destructive tests at the strength test stand. In the paper, both methods are described and their advantages and disadvantages are discussed. Also, observations some regarding the packers’ work and the desired new properties of raw materials that could be introduced to the parachute industry are presented.
Źródło:
Fatigue of Aircraft Structures; 2020, 12; 113--122
2081-7738
2300-7591
Pojawia się w:
Fatigue of Aircraft Structures
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected operational limitations in the operation of passenger and cargo ships under SOLAS Convention (1974)
Autorzy:
Stępień, Julianna
Pilarska, Malwina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1818898.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
SOLAS Convention
passenger ships
ferry safety
life saving appliances
on board ships
maritime safety
mechanical propulsions
Opis:
Presented are regulations concerning the operation of passenger ships (with particular emphasis on Polish ferries) designed to increase maritime safety the SOLAS Convention, established in 1974 and codified in 2002, codifies these regulations, and the International Maritime Organization mandates additional regulations, created in response to a rapidly increasing number of maritime disasters. The analyses described herein were based on restrictions established for the “Jan Śniadecki” and “Mikołaj Kopernik” ferries. Safety of ro-ro units, which also typically have a significant number of people on board, was also analyzed. Also included in the study were ship operational- limitation characteristics with respect to structure, unsinkability, and stability of machinery and electrical equipment, fire protection, operational requirements, and rescue measures and devices, along with their purpuroses. Safety management consists of taking appropriate actions to prevent or minimize the effects of an accident or a disaster and is assessed on the basis of calculations and experience gleaned from analogous cases. Safety management can proceed if a problem has been thoroughly assessed. The potential risk of negative consequences with respect to the safety of the transport process as a whole must be considered, and the safety of the whole must not be risked for that of a particular part of it. A safety management decision can be made when its necessity is not in doubt. A problem is assumed to have only one solution. The effectiveness of the previously used method should be carefully assessed before proceeding to the next method. Security management is not easy and requires much professional knowledge and experience.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2021, 65 (137); 21-26
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
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