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Wyszukujesz frazę "lexical diffusion" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Morphophonological reduction in Swahili: the pressure of frequency and lexical diffusion
Autorzy:
Kraska-Szlenk, Iwona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/969694.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-12-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Orientalistyczny. Katedra Języków i Kultur Afryki
Tematy:
Morphophonological reduction
Swahili language
frequency and lexical diffusion
Opis:
The article discusses a number of morphophonological alternations in Swahili which vary as to their scope and degree of regularity. It is argued that the allomorphy between syllabic and non-syllabic variants of some morphemes is due to phonological reduction which affects high frequency lexical items first and gradually extends on others by way of lexical diffusion. The analysis is supported by comparing the data of Standard Swahili to less conservative colloquial varieties and non-standardized local dialects, in which reductions are more advanced. The analysis contributes to a better comprehension of synchronic allomorphy and it also sheds light on the mechanism of diachronic change.
Źródło:
Studies in African Languages and Cultures; 2010, 44; 83-102
2545-2134
2657-4187
Pojawia się w:
Studies in African Languages and Cultures
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Palatalization as a Non-Uniform Process Affecting Grammatical Words: A Comparison of Data from Dialectally Identified and Unidentified Late Middle English Texts
Autorzy:
Kocel, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/888650.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
palatalization
high frequency lemmas
Middle English
dialects
lexical diffusion
Opis:
The process of palatalization has exerted much influence on the forms of four highfrequency lemmas, EACH, MUCH, SUCH, WHICH, revealing significant heterogeneity in terms of palatalized and non-palatalized variants being used in the close vicinity of each other both in the Northern and Southern dialects as well as in the texts of unknown origin. Such unpredictability of the process, accounted for by the operation of lexical diffusion, raises questions concerning the manner of how palatalization, being one of the major phonological changes, affected the lexis and phonological system of Middle English, proving to be much less consistent than expected.
Źródło:
Anglica. An International Journal of English Studies; 2013, 22/2; 5-25
0860-5734
Pojawia się w:
Anglica. An International Journal of English Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lexikalischer Schwund der 〈ä〉-[æ]-Korrespondenz im Standarddeutschen
Lexical Fading of the 〈ä〉-[æ] Correspondence in Standard German
Autorzy:
Galván Torres, Adriana Rosalina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2231366.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-19
Wydawca:
Komisja Nauk Filologicznych Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Oddział we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
die ä-Lautung
Lautwandel
Morphologische Symbolisierung
Umlaut
Vokalische Neutralisierung
lexical diffusion
lexical fading
Opis:
The German pronunciation of〈ä〉as [æ] shows great variation, being this one of the main theoretical challenges in the German vocalism. This situation points to a case of sound change in progress. According to Dressler’s (1972) theory of lexical fading, fluctuation occurs when a phoneme is disappearing. The recessive phoneme fades away slowly and gradually, not only from the lexicon, but also from individuals. Accordingly, [æ] is disappearing from the lexicon. I will illustrate here the fading path of the [æ] pronunciation. To do this, I developed a reading aloud test, which contains lexemes with lexically (Käse ‘cheese’), phonologically (Bären ‘Bears’ vs. Beeren ‘berries’) and morphologically (Bällchen ‘little ball’ or Väter ‘fathers’) motivated 〈ä〉 graphemes. The out-loud reading of 33 subjects, all with a DaF background, was recorded and all their 〈ä〉-productions analyzed auditorily. My main finding was that the [æ]-pronunciation is more resistant to fading when it fulfills either a semantic function, as in the case of minimal pairs, or a morphological function, for instance, when it serves as a signal of a morphological category, as in Bällchen, or is itself the main signal, as in Väter.
Źródło:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology; 2022, Special Issue, 16; 47-62
2299-7164
2353-3218
Pojawia się w:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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