Temat: leukoplakia - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Oral cavity diseases in HIV infected patients
Autorzy:: Łanowy, Patrycja
Bichalski, Miłosz
Dzindzio, Jakub
Blaszkowska, Maria
Jaroszewicz, Jerzy
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1165319.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018
Wydawca:: Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:: AIDS
HIV infection
HIV manifestation
Kaposi’s sarcoma
candidiasis
hairy leukoplakia
oral lesions
Opis:: Oral cavity lesions are amongst the earliest manifestations of HIV-infection. Thorough examination of oral cavity as well as awareness of associations between specific symptoms and HIV-infection can lead to early diagnosis of this life-long disease. Consequently, early diagnosis of HIV infection allows for prompt introduction of antiretroviral therapy allowing to improve patients’ quality of life, their life expectancy but also reducing the risk of transmission. Therefore, raising awareness on oral cavity disorders suggestive of HIV-infection among general physicians and dentists is of a great importance. In this article we described the most common oral cavity manifestations associated with HIV infection including: oral candidiasis, hairy leukoplakia and Kaposi’s sarcoma in detail.
Źródło:: World Scientific News; 2018, 107; 84-96
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:: World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Tytuł:: Difficulties in diagnosis of carcinoma of the tongue
Autorzy:: Panda, Dwijesh Kumar
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/454886.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2019
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:: hemiglossectomy
leukoplakia
PET-CT scan
radiotherapy
Opis:: Introduction. Oral cancer is the second most common malignancy and there is an epidemic alert by WHO for oral cancers projected for 2030. The tongue remains the most common intraoral site for oral cancer worldwide. Aim. To present a case report. Description of the case. A 56-year-old patient was suffering from carcinoma of the tongue. He developed metastases in the lungs and upper part of the vertebral column. The PET scan report revealed the presence of hypermetabolic cells in the metastatic tissue. The biopsy of the lesion on the upper part of the back did not show neoplastic cells, epithelioid cells and giant cells. Radiotherapy was given for 25 cycles. Both the lungs were affected by metastases. Lastly the patient expired due to cardio-respiratory failure. Conclusion. Tobacco is the most important known risk factor for the development of tongue cancer. The tumors in their early stage with complete excisional treatment have good prognosis. There is usually a history of long standing leukoplakia or erythroplakia. Ideally, imaging should take place prior to biopsy. Surgical procedures such as hemiglossectomy can cause functional defects in speech and swallowing. Difficulty in diagnosis results in inappropriate treatment.
Źródło:: European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2019, 4; 368-370
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:: European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Tytuł:: Oral epithelial dysplasia and oral cancer prevalence in routine white lesion biopsies - a 6-year retrospective study
Autorzy:: Kuzio, M.
Wapniarska, K.
Danilewicz, M.
Lewkowicz, N.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2097730.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020
Wydawca:: Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:: oral lichen planus
oral cancer
leukoplakia
oral epithelial dysplasia
frictional keratosis
Opis:: Introduction. Leukoplakia and oral lichen planus (OLP) are common diseases manifesting as white lesions that are considered potentially malignant disorders (PMD). Epithelial dysplasia may be an early sign of potency for the future transformation into oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). A routine biopsy and close observation are recommended for persistent white oral lesions. As frictional keratosis may mimic oral leukoplakia, the question arises:Is there a need for a biopsy of persistent white lesion of traumatic origin? Materials and methods. Data from 643 oral tissue biopsies were retrospectively analyzed. A total of 176 (27.37%) results with provisional diagnosis of leukoplakia (36 cases), OLP (77 cases) and frictional keratosis (63 cases) were selected. Retrospective data collected included age, gender, smoking status, provisional and histopathological diagnosis. The data was analyzed to assess the prevalence of epithelial dysplasia and OSCC in terms of age, gender and smoking status. Results. Five (2.84%) cases of OSSC were reported, all of them were graded as G1; four cases of OSCC were found in clinically defined leukoplakia lesions; one case of OSCC (1.3%) was found in OLP biopsy; epithelial dysplasia was reported in 5 lesions (2.84%) provisionally diagnosed as OLP (3 cases), and leukoplakia in 2 cases. No dysplasia or OSCC were found in the lesions diagnosed as frictional keratosis. Conclusions. Epithelial dysplasia and OSCC may be found in leukoplakia or OLP lesions not initially suspected of any malignancy. In some cases, clinical features are not sufficient to diagnose a lesion without histopathology. Frictional keratosis is easily identified by clinicians, and may not require a biopsy in every case. Clinical and histopathological evaluation of the white lesions still needs improvement.
Źródło:: Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research; 2020, 14, 3; 63-68
1898-2395
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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