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Tytuł:
Grzecznościowe formuły terminalne XIX- i XX-wiecznych listów tradycyjnych oraz współczesnych listów elektronicznych
Autorzy:
Dąbkowska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2206545.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Humanistyczno-Ekonomiczna w Łodzi
Tematy:
traditional letter
electronics letter
linguistic politeness
Opis:
The article compares the indicated formulas used in personal letters in times when other indirect forms of written dialogue were not known with the formulas used in modern personal electronics letters. The aim of the paper is to answer the question what pragmalinguistic changes (except for formal linguistic) occurred in relation between the sender and the addressee of the letter. To what extent have epistolary conventions changed and how it is related to the evolution of politeness customs. Among the changes of customs I would like to emphasize the forms of distance and community created by the correspondents.
Źródło:
Językoznawstwo; 2016, 10; 91-98
1897-0389
2391-5137
Pojawia się w:
Językoznawstwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
List Jana Pawła II (pragmatyka, struktura, język)
Autorzy:
BINIEWICZ, JERZY
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/957682.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
letter
time
stylistics
Opis:
The experience of time passing , perceived both individually and as a group, being a psychological fact and contributing to complex cultural relations, determines historical knowledge (the interpretation of historical processes and definition of facts). We should remember, when we talk about the interpretation of time, understood as the assessment of historical facts, allowing for the integration of a given society around an idea, around va- lues constituting their cohesion and, to a considerable extent, determining its relations with the outer world, that it is always a product of social discourse, grinding views, a se- arch for such a vision of the futurę with which at least the groups most important to a community’s functioning would identify.The letter of John Paul II addressed to the nations of Poland and Ukrainę, in which the question of evaluating the tragic events in Volyn during World War II was brought up, is the subject of this analysis. The article attempts to answer the question (taking into consi- deration the complexity of the process shaping mutual neighbourly relations) how the Pope endeavours to attain his objective, which is to encourage Poles and Ukrainians to re- concile and to reject the past for the sake of tasks facing united Europę.The Pope’s letter is undoubtedly a speech realized with the use of lexical and stylistic means typical for religious language. At the same time, the analysis shows that certain elements of the letter are typical for the language of politics.The Pope’s text in the world of freedom and pluralism, where numerous political sub- jects make contact with society by means of varied language, escaping explicit assessment, is marked by an expressive, easily recognizable description of reality and ans- wers a common need (the Pope feels responsible for the word, and builds a speaker-reci- pient relationship in order for the reader to become the subject capable of creating the world), thus he is appreciated and noticeable in the world of mass culture.
Źródło:
Stylistyka; 2007, 16; 393-404
1230-2287
2545-1669
Pojawia się w:
Stylistyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
L’hybridité de la lettre galante, ou la transgression innovante
The gallant letter, or the fruitful abundance of transgression
Autorzy:
Van Assche, Astrid
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/483713.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Wydawnictwo Werset
Tematy:
Seventeenth-century letter writing
sociability
literary hybridity
gallant letter
Opis:
This essay concentrates on early modern expressions of literary hybridi-ty in the 17th-century gallant letters of Vincent Voiture (1597-1648), Charles Cotin (1604-1681) and Antoine Godeau (1605-1672), circulating in the Parisian salon L’Hôtel de Rambouillet. Firstly, we look at the hybridity of the letter form an sich, within the context of salon sociability and early gallantry. Secondly, we study the mul-tiplicity of both the authorial voice and the audience of the gallant letter. Thirdly, we highlight the intriguing exchange between genres within the gallant letter, as well as their confrontation and, finally, cross-fertilisation. This tripartite case study sub-stantiates our conviction that literary hybridity functions as an intriguing indicator and catalyst of literary evolution and creation.
Źródło:
Quêtes littéraires; 2016, 6; 9-17
2084-8099
2657-487X
Pojawia się w:
Quêtes littéraires
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Menippean Letter or the Menippean Epistolary Satire? Remarks on Selected Enlightenment Letters
Autorzy:
Szczot, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1046078.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-12-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
letter
Menippean satire
Enlightenment
Opis:
This article focuses on the interpretation of the Menippean letters selected from the Polish literature of the Age of Enlightenment.
Źródło:
Symbolae Philologorum Posnaniensium Graecae et Latinae; 2017, 27, 3; 313-326
0302-7384
Pojawia się w:
Symbolae Philologorum Posnaniensium Graecae et Latinae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
List menippejski czy menippea w formie listu? Uwagi po lekturze kilku listów oświeceniowych
A Menippean letter or a Menippean satire in the form of the letter? Notes on reading several letters dating back to the Age of Enlightenment)
Autorzy:
Szczot, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1046653.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
letter
Menippean satire
Enlightenment
Opis:
This article focuses on the interpretation of the Menippean letters selected from the Polish literature of theAge of Enlightenment.
Źródło:
Symbolae Philologorum Posnaniensium Graecae et Latinae; 2016, 26, 2; 129-142
0302-7384
Pojawia się w:
Symbolae Philologorum Posnaniensium Graecae et Latinae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ihre fachliche Qualifizierung steht für uns außer Frage oder Da ist ein gutes Kompliment teuer! – Zur Analyse der Komplimente in den deutschen Absageschreiben
Ihre fachliche Qualifizierung steht für uns außer Frage or Good compliment is always appreciated! – analysis of compliments in German refusal letters
Autorzy:
Szczęk, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/967323.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
refusal letter
compliment
politeness
Opis:
The aim of a refusal letter as an answer to a job application is to communicate negative information to the person who is trying to obtain a job. For the reason of the necessity to save face as well as an inconvenience of the situation, authors of refusal letters apply various strategies aiming at mitigation of the formulated refusal. The objective of the article is to present structural elements of refusal letters containing complimenting phrases, as well as an analysis of language means used in such phrases.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Germanica; 2013, 09; 105-118
2449-6820
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Germanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
„Robert Schumann und Clara Wieck gegen Friedrich Wieck, Vater der Mitklägerin”. Zwischen Erwartungen und Liebe – zum Bild der Vater – Tochter Beziehung am Beispiel von Clara Schumann und Friedrich Wieck
“Robert Schumann and Clara Wieck against Friedrich Wieck, the father of plaintiff”. Between expectations and love – about the father – daughter relationship in the Schumanns letter editions
Autorzy:
Jagłowska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50980610.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-10-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Siedlcach
Tematy:
letter
artistic couple
emancipation
Opis:
Clara and Robert Schumann are the most famous nineteenth-century artistic couple. In the background of their life story there is, probably, the most famous dispute in music history: Clara Schumann's father, the ambitious piano teacher Friedrich Wieck, refused Schumann when the latter asked for the hand of his daughter. In the article, the author analyzes the correspondence between Clara and Robert as well as the letters to Clara’s father. They prove of the fight between the two men and illustrate Clara’s sensuality and variety of emotions, as well as present her self-strategy. The aim of this article is to describe the reasons for the conflict, based on their correspondence, court testimonies as well as their social and family background.
Źródło:
Conversatoria Litteraria; 2022, 16; 19-29
1897-1423
Pojawia się w:
Conversatoria Litteraria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Business Valuation Engagement Letter – Regulations Adopted in Selected Standards
Autorzy:
Grudziński, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/599412.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Informatyki i Zarządzania z siedzibą w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
standards
business valuation
engagement letter
Opis:
The article presents conclusions drawn from the analysis of regulations concerning the issue of the content of business valuation engagement letter. The analysis covered regulations appearing in eight business valuation standards used in Australia, New Zealand, Hong Kong, Canada and the USA. Author also took into consideration two international standards. The first part of the article reviews business valuation standards valid in selected countries. The second part presents regulations valid while signing a contract for business valuation, included in analyzed standards. The final part of the article compares identified regulations, focusing on information that should be included in business valuation engagement letter.
Źródło:
Finansowy Kwartalnik Internetowy e-Finanse; 2011, 7, 4; 13-24
1734-039X
Pojawia się w:
Finansowy Kwartalnik Internetowy e-Finanse
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Letter or Sermon? The Analysis of Augustine’s "De Bono Viduitatis"
Autorzy:
Katreničová, Anabela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/43546471.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
Augustine
rhetoric
sermon
letter
widowhood
Opis:
St. Augustine’s work De bono viduitatis written in 414 is not a treatise but a letter addressed to widow issued from a noble Roman family named Juliana. She with her daughter and mother-in-law attempts to live the consecrated way of life. Under the strong influence of the ascetism and moralism of Pelagius, she begs Augustine to acquire the essential instructions for their devotion. Augustine in his answer proposes the original teaching on the widowhood based on the Holy Scripture, especially on the letters of apostle Paul, and encourages the women in their consecration to observe the goods of the widowhood. Nevertheless, St. Augustine does not write this letter only to Juliana. He desires that this letter will be spread to the other widows as well. The aim of our paper is to analyse the Augustine’s letter to Juliana and focus our interest on the homiletical forms used by St. Augustine. Our argumentation is based on the analyse of this letter and on its comparison with Augustine’s style of preaching. Examining the rhetoric elements used and known by St. Augustine as they are summarized in the Book Four of his treatise On Christian Doctrine it enables us to present the style of Augustine – preacher and consequently to find some similarity and differences.
Źródło:
Vox Patrum; 2023, 85; 121-134
0860-9411
2719-3586
Pojawia się w:
Vox Patrum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Автор и адресат в эпистолярии Леонида Добычина
The Author and the Addressee in Leonid Dobychin’s Epistolary
Autorzy:
Шеховцова, Татьяна
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16530442.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
letter
author
addressee
epistolary personality
egotext
Opis:
The article analyzes the letters of L. Dobychin from 1924-1936. It reveals the main characteristics of the images of the author and the addressee, explicit and implicit forms of the author’s self-expression, the author’s epistolary intentions. The article shows that for Dobychin letters are not only external, but also internal representant of a personality, the most important way of formation of the image of “I” in its subjective and objective significance. The uniqueness of the author’s epistolary personality is determined by absolute sincerity and uncompromising judgment, etiquette pedantry, the combination of ironic and sentimental intonations, acute experience of his relations with the world and people, idealization of writerly status, orientation to the ideal norm both in aesthetic and in behavioral sense. The image of the addressee of the letters is partly mythologized and determined by the type of relationship between the correspondents and the role chosen by the addressee. The variations of the author’s “ego” and the change of the addressees’ role functions provide an expansion of the semantic and aesthetic potential of the image of the addressee and the correspondence as a whole.
Źródło:
Slavia Orientalis; 2022, LXXI, 3; 453-468
0037-6744
Pojawia się w:
Slavia Orientalis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Topographien epistolarer Kommunikation Konventionalität und Materialität in einigen Briefen Georg Büchners
Autorzy:
Breuer, Ingo
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/700335.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Germanistów Polskich
Tematy:
letter, correspondence, rhetoric, edition, landscape, topography
Opis:
The international research on letters and the epistolary culture is constantly growing, but there are still many unchartered territories. This also applies to the letters of the German author Georg Büchner. For considering to which extend these letters contain conventional or innovative/critical contents, it is important to take into consideration the contents as well as the form of the letter. Two examples will be given: (1) Descriptions of landscapes are highly conventional in (travel-) letters of the 18th/19th century, so here the significance of idyllic landscapes and sublime mountains in literature, arts, and culture is described in order to highlight the hidden political as well as individual message of his letter to his fiancé. (2) Even more conventional is the rhetoric of letter writing in the 19th century. It is therefore necessary to consider the information which is given by the choice of paper and ink and by the topology of the letters, i.e. the distribution of text and ‘empty rooms’ on the paper. We find the letters conventional to a high degree but there are also breaches of the conventions in both fields which shed some new light on the epistolography of a political author.
Źródło:
Zeitschrift des Verbandes Polnischer Germanisten; 2014, 3, 2
2353-656X
2353-4893
Pojawia się w:
Zeitschrift des Verbandes Polnischer Germanisten
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
List jako źródło do rekonstrukcji historii polskiego językoznawstwa
Letter as a source for reconstructing the history of Polish linguistics
Autorzy:
Sękowska, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2109289.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-08
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
letter
history of linguistics
Polish linguistics
Opis:
Correspondence between linguists, apart from their scientific work, is a source of knowledge about the origins and evolution of Polish linguistics in contemporary version on the turn of the 20th century. This article analyses letters of five scholars: Jan Baudouin de Courtenay, Jan Łoś, Kazimierz Nitsch, Jan Michał Rozwadowski and Henryk Ułaszyn. The letters originated during the period 1898–1931; the correspondence between Nitsch and Ułaszyn continued until 1955. Emphasis was put on selected topics: conducted original work, establishment of Rocznik Slawistyczny – a critical journal in the field of Slavic Studies, shaping the scientific profile of the following journals: Poradnik Językowy and Język Polski. Letters, as factual material, demonstrate not only academic relations between Polish and foreign linguists, but also daily life, attitudes and plans of the scholars. Their analysis may be a valuable supplement to data derived from biograms, memoirs and theoretical elaborations.
Źródło:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe; 2020, 20; 245-254
1641-6961
Pojawia się w:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Religion, diplomacy and identity. Some remarks on the ayatollah Khomeini’s letter to Gorbachev
Autorzy:
Rzepka, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/686313.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
Khomeini
Iran
Gorbachev
Soviet Union
letter
Opis:
The letter sent by Ayatollah Khomeini to Gorbachev seems to be important in modern Iranian historiography presenting Khomeini as an influential and prophet-like “father of the revolution”. The letter brings Khomeini’s personal insights into the situation of the Soviet Union offering to its leader Islam as the only solution for internal and external problems. The letter in fact may be consider an example or rather a product of Iranian political culture, an attempt to return to the global and finally as a Khomeini’s answer to history.
Źródło:
Orientalia Christiana Cracoviensia; 2013, 5
2450-2936
2081-1330
Pojawia się w:
Orientalia Christiana Cracoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Realizacja wzorca listu elektronicznego na przykładzie relacji student — uczelnia
Implementation of the Model of an Electronic Letter on the Example of the Relationship Student – University
Autorzy:
Tarary, Eliza
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/911105.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-01-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Internet genre
electronic letter
genre pattern
Opis:
The article tries to characterize one of the Internet genres – an electronic letter. More than 400 letters addressed by students to university have been studied. The relationship studentuniversity is the materialization of the relationship petitioner-office. The construction of the studied e-mails is typical of the generic pattern being formed. An electronic letter is basically composed of a letterhead and the ending, between which the proper contents of a letter are inserted. A part of the analyzed correspondence demonstrates features typical of an application – a genre of the official style. In their e-mails addressed to different institutions, students made numerous language mistakes, including syntactical, lexical and orthographic/punctuation mistakes.
Źródło:
Poznańskie Spotkania Językoznawcze; 2014, 28; 151-169
2082-9825
2450-0259
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Spotkania Językoznawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Le dialogique et le dialogal dans le courrier des lecteurs
Dialogic and Dialogal in “Readers’ letters”
Autorzy:
Kieliszczyk, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2013197.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Komisja Nauk Filologicznych Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Oddział we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
Readers’ letters
dialogic
dialogal
comment
letter
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to present press column Readers’ letters through dialogical elements in texts of this column. We would like to show in which situations and with what objectives the authors of the letters refer to texts written before. Interdiscursive dialogic is used the most frequently but we have also found some examples of interlocutive dialogic. In this case, the author anticipates a possible answer from his interlocutor. The references to other letters serve as a background to show the opinions of the author. Often, he defies his predecessors’ opinions, but the opposition is not very outright and is frequently expressed by the concessive argumentative scheme : “Admittedly P but Q”. The second problem which we want to mention is the presence of interactive elements in readers’ letters. Authors use apostrophes (vocative forms), 2nd person forms of verbs, imperative verbs, 2nd person pronouns, possessive pronouns appropriated to the interlocutor, polite formulas typical for conversation. The specificity of readers’ letters shows some ambiguity between monologue and dialogue. We should also notice a great variety of texts in this column. In our corpus, we often find typical comments and even real letters. The form of the letter frequently depends on newspapers’ or magazine’s convention. Our text corpus contains about 100 examples of press column Readers’ letters from different French or Swiss newspapers and magazines (Tribune de Genève, L’Hebdo, La Recherche, Que choisir, L’Express, Femme actuelle, Causette).
Źródło:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology; 2021, 14; 225-236
2299-7164
2353-3218
Pojawia się w:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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