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    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
    Tytuł:
    Fahrlässige Tötung oder Mord? Zwei Urteile zu illegalen Autorennen aus der Sicht forensischer Linguistik
    Negligent Homicide or Murder? Two Judgements on Illegal Car Racing from the Perspective of Forensic Linguistics
    Autorzy:
    Hess-Lüttich, Ernest W. B.
    Stehle, Tim
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41386541.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2024-07-23
    Wydawca:
    Oficyna Wydawnicza ATUT – Wrocławskie Wydawnictwo Oświatowe
    Tematy:
    Rechtssprache
    Forensische Linguistik
    Fahrlässige Tötung
    Totschlag
    Mord
    Tatbestandsmerkmale
    Normenordnung
    Rechtspositivismus
    Tatmittel
    Bedingter Vorsatz (dolus eventualis)
    Sorgfaltspflichtverletzung
    Verkehrsordnungswidrigkeit
    Voluntatives Element
    legal language
    forensic linguistics
    negligent homicide
    manslaughter
    murder
    elements of the offence
    system of norms
    legal positivism
    means of the offence
    conditional intent (dolus eventualis)
    breach of duty of care
    traffic offence
    voluntary element
    Opis:
    Bei illegalen Autorennen in deutschen Innenstädten kommt es immer wieder zu tödlichen Unfällen. Się werden von den Gerichten i. d. R. als fahrlässige Tötung geahndet. Bis ein Urteil des Berliner Landgerichts mit einer Verurteilung der Raser wegen Mordes Rechtsgeschichte schreibt. Das bedarf der Begründung. Gerichtsurteile sind argumentative Texte. Vor dem Hintergrund der geltenden Grundlagen von Recht, Gerechtigkeit und Rechtsprechung werden in diesem Beitrag zwei gegensätzliche Urteile (in Köln und Berlin) über den vergleichbaren Tatsachverhalt, der einmal als fahrlässige Tötung, einmal als Mord bewertet wird, mit dem linguistischen und argumentationsanalytischen Besteck aus dem Instrumentenkasten der Forensischen Linguistik genauer betrachtet.
    Illegal car racing in German city centres repeatedly lead to fatal accidents. As a rule, they are punished by the courts as involuntary manslaughter. Until a judgement of the Berlin Regional Court makes legal history by convicting the speeders of murder. This requires reasoning. Court judgements are argumentative texts. Against the background of the applicable foundations of law, justice and jurisprudence, this article will take a closer look at two opposing verdicts (in Cologne and Berlin) on the comparable facts of the case, one assessed as negligent homicide, the other as murder, using the linguistic and argumentation-analytical cutlery from the toolbox of forensic linguistics.
    Źródło:
    Linguistische Treffen in Wrocław; 2024, 25, 1; 53-69
    2084-3062
    2657-5647
    Pojawia się w:
    Linguistische Treffen in Wrocław
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Legalność stosowania środków przymusu bezpośredniego w kontekście gwarancji konstytucyjnych Studium proceduralno-prawne
    Legality of the application of direct means of compulsion in the context of constitutional guarantees – a legal procedural study
    Autorzy:
    Kubanek, Anita
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/684893.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012-05-18
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    State body, state compulsion
    direct compulsion means
    public officials
    individual’s rights and liberty
    public safety
    subordination
    commands based on law
    physical force
    legal interference
    Opis:
    State bodies have a right to resort to state compulsion, i.e. to a group of compulsion means which are an attribute of the state only. One of the most severe forms of state compulsion is direct compulsion which is applied predominantly by public officials in order to protect the rights and liberty of an individual and to ensure public safety. These means are designed to force a person to subordination to the commands based on law, which may entail the use of physical force. The purpose of this paper is to present the procedure and rules of using direct compulsion means and to discuss the level of legal interference in the individual’s rights and liberty.
    Źródło:
    Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review; 2012, 1; 175-189
    2450-0976
    Pojawia się w:
    Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Special Economic Regime as a Means of Conflict Resolution in the Temporarily Occupied Territories of Ukraine
    Autorzy:
    Sieriebriak, Stanislav
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28771936.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023-09-30
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    state policy
    restoration of the occupied territories
    legal means
    legal regulation mechanism
    territories of priority development
    Opis:
    Over the past nine years, the Ukrainian economy has been developing in the context of partial occupation of its territories, violation of human and civil rights and freedoms, and seizure of state property. On February 24, 2022, a neighboring state invaded Ukraine, which led to the introduction of the legal regime of martial law in Ukraine. In the article, the author identifies the main approaches to regulating the economic situation in the temporarily occupied territories and determines what the State’s policy should be after their de-occupation. The author also examines the content and features of the concepts of occupation and de-occupation. The concept of Ukraine’s state policy on the temporarily occupied territories requires a detailed analysis, primarily of its legal framework, institutional mechanism, identification of problems and outlining of ways to solve them. This requires scientifically balanced and well-founded approaches, timely, coordinated and predictable actions by the public authorities of Ukraine, and consideration of positive international and national experience. The impact of the martial law regime on almost all spheres of public life, all areas of state policy, the legal framework and institutional structures for the implementation of state policy, and the forms and methods of work of state and local government bodies is obvious. There is a natural need to improve a significant number of existing legal acts of Ukraine and adopt new ones in this area. It is important to expand the range of entities responsible for ensuring the de-occupation of the temporarily occupied territory of Ukraine. The author emphasizes the need to define a system of legal means which can form the basis of a special economic regime both in the temporarily occupied territories and in the de-occupied territories. It is also important to eliminate the imbalances in the development of different regions of Ukraine, as well as to determine the priorities for restoring the economic system in the de-occupied territories.
    Źródło:
    Copernicus Political and Legal Studies; 2023, 2, 3; 7-15
    2720-6998
    Pojawia się w:
    Copernicus Political and Legal Studies
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Budapest Memorandum of 5 December 1994: Political Engagement or Legal Obligation?
    Autorzy:
    Grant, Thomas
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/706607.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015-07-25
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
    Tematy:
    treaties
    legal obligations
    political commitments
    use of force
    international security non-proliferation and disarmament
    general rule of interpretation supplementary means of interpretation
    subsequent practice
    treaty text
    treaty context
    object and purpose
    Budapest Memorandum
    Russian Federation
    Ukraine
    United States
    United Kingdom
    Opis:
    Ukraine, upon giving up the nuclear arsenal left on its territory by the USSR, entered in 1994 into a Memorandum on Security Assurances with the United Kingdom, United States and Russian Federation (Budapest Memorandum). Since the crisis began between the Russian Federation and Ukraine in February 2014, a number of States have invoked the Budapest Memorandum. Unclear, however, is whether this instrument constituted legal obligations among its Parties or, instead, is a political declaration having no legal effect. The distinction between political instruments and legal instruments is a recurring question in inter-State relations and claims practice. The present article considers the Budapest Memorandum in light of the question of general legal interest – namely, how do we distinguish between the legal and the political instrument?
    Źródło:
    Polish Yearbook of International Law; 2014, 34; 89-114
    0554-498X
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Yearbook of International Law
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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