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Wyszukujesz frazę "law codification" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Dyskusja na temat miejsca prawa rodzinnego w systemie prawa Polski Ludowej
Autorzy:
Fiedorczyk, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/621508.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Family law, codification, Soviet law
Opis:
After World War II Polish law was based on law of the USSR. Family law played important role in the reception of Soviet law, because it was the first example of applying Soviet rules. According to Soviet doctrine and legislation, family law was treated as an independent branch of law, separated from civil law. The construction of private law was rejected. The process of adapting Soviet rules started in 1949, when Polish and Czechoslovak lawyers were working together on draft of Family Code. No one of important Polish lawyers supported the idea of separation of family law from civil law at the beginning of works. Later they were forced to change their views and some of them (especially Seweryn Szer) supported the idea of separation of family law strongly. In the late 50’s the discussion about localization of family law was very emotional and open. It was the result of changing political situation (fall of the Stalinism). However, there was no political consent to prepare one civil code and that’s why two codes were passed in 1964: Family and Guardianship Code and Civil Code. The reception of Soviet rules in Polish family law was superficial. According to the prevailing opinion, the existence of separate Family code did not create independent branch of law and family law was regarded as a part of civil law. The supporters of the idea of separation were not able to construct the convincing theory about it. Present attempts to retain separated family code have no historical justification.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica; 2009, 7; 153-173
1732-9132
2719-9991
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Początki prac nad kodyfikacją prawa karno-administracyjnego Polski Ludowej
Autorzy:
Łysko, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/621538.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
petty offenses law, codification
Opis:
The act of 15 Dec. 1951 on petty offenses jurisdiction has introduced the socialist model into this branch of law. It was based on so called socialization and democratization of jurisdiction. The cases were decided by collective organs and the decisions were supposed to have an educational character. The punishment of arrest was abolished and two new punishments were introduced: so called corrective labor and admonition. The act regulated the procedure in only petty offenses cases, because petty offenses were regulated by acts dating from the pre-war period. The state of legal uncertainty and the superficial character of the 1951 act led to many unlawful decisions being taken by the boards judging petty offenses. The members of these boards usually had no legal education. This state was criticized and in 1955 the Ministry of Internal Affairs began working on a new codification of the petty offenses law. The first draft was ready in 1956, when major political changes were taking place. It consisted of two parts: the first one regulated the petty offenses law, the second one regulated procedural norms. The draft was satisfactory. It was based on the principle of the educational role of law. The monetary penalties were moderate. The liberal character of the draft caused the its rejection in 1957. Władysław Gomułka, the leader of the communist party, insisted on imposing severe repression against hooligans. That is why the amendment of the 1951 act, passed in 1958, was much more repressive.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica; 2011, 10; 217-243
1732-9132
2719-9991
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polityczne uwarunkowania prawa spadkowego. Prace nad zmianami w prawie spadkowym w latach 1947–1964
Political Conditions of Inheritance Law. Works on Amendments to Polish Inheritance Law in the Period 1947–1964
Autorzy:
Moszyńska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/621338.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
inheritance law, codification of civil law, Polish Civil Code from 1964.
Opis:
The inheritance law seems to be a field that is of little interest to the world of politics and arousing far less social emotions than family or criminal law. However, after World War II the Polish authorities used the inheritance law in order to actively shape and consolidate the socialist system. As it was stressed on many occasions, inheritance is inseparably connected to ownership, and that determines the nature of all other property institutions. The influence of ideology and politics on Polish inheritance law was especially visible during the works on codification of civil law in the period from 1947 to 1964. However, as it turns out, most representatives of the doctrine were able to bypass the political determinants in order to keep a high legal standard. The author strives to show how the scholars tried to save the classical inheritance law institutions by manipulating the political doctrine. By ideological justifications of the proposed legal solutions in fact they enabled to keep in the 1964 Civil Code most of the basic inheritance law rules of 1946. Unfortunately it was impossible to prevent the introduction of provisions on inheritance of farms into the Civil Code.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica; 2013, 12; 239-259
1732-9132
2719-9991
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Impact of the Economic Legislation on the Restoration of the Polish State after the First World War
Autorzy:
Jastrzębski, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2129059.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
business law
commercial law
law codification
the Second Republic of Poland
Opis:
The paper discusses the issue of the impact of Polish economic legislation on the restoration of the Polish State after the First World War. The author draws attention to those legal regulations that directly influenced the Polish legal order and constituted the result of the activity of the Polish legislature in the years 1918-1939. Most of those regulations were drafted by the Commission of Codification, which had been established under the Act of June 3, 1919, and were related to two periods of economic reform: firstly – the reform conducted by Wladyslaw Grabski along with the earlier legislation mainly related to the period of partition of the Polish state; and secondly – the times after 1926. Significantly, an overwhelming number of regulations were promulgated in the form of decrees with the statutory validity issued by the President of the Second Republic of Poland, which actually eliminated the Polish Parliament from the legislative process. The purpose of these regulations was to unify economically the Polish lands and to create a uniform commercial law. It is worth emphasizing that such enactments as the Industrial Law of 1927, the Commercial Code, the Law of Arrangements with Creditors and the Insolvency Law (all enacted in 1934) remained in force also after 1945. Some of the aforementioned regulations, in particular the Commercial Code of 1934 that was finally repealed at the beginning of this century, largely affected the economic changes after 1989.
Źródło:
Optimum. Economic Studies; 2018, 1(91); 265-282
1506-7637
Pojawia się w:
Optimum. Economic Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rewolucja październikowa a polskie prawo spadkowe
The October Revolution and Polish inheritance law
Autorzy:
Moszyńska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/621289.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
rewolucja październikowa, prawo spadkowe, kodyfikacja prawa cy- wilnego, Komisja Kodyfikacji Prawa Cywilnego
October Revolution, inheritance law, codification of the civil law, Civil Law Codification Commission
Opis:
One of the most drastic legal solutions introduced after the outbreak of the October Revolution was the abolition of inheritance. In subsequent years the basic institutions of inheritance law have been gradually restored, but the scope of the inheritance law granted to citizens has remained narrow. The purpose of this paper is to indicate the potential impact of these Soviet patterns on contemporary Polish inheritance law. The article is divided into three parts. The first part presents a brief outline of the evolution of Soviet inheritance law, from the period of the October Revolution to 1945. There- after, the proposal to implement Soviet solutions into Polish law is presented. It was embodied in five theses for the project of inheritance law, prepared during the works of the Codification Commission in 1951. The last part describes the further history of this project. The article finishes with the concluding remarks in which the author seeks to indicate the legacy of the October Revolution in the current inheritance law in Poland.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica; 2017, 16, 1; 171-190
1732-9132
2719-9991
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prawnicy „starej nadbudowy” w „nowej bazie”, czyli o problemie kodyfikacji prawa karnego materialnego Polski Ludowej początku lat pięćdziesiątych
“Old substructure” lawyers in a “new base” – the problem of codification of Polish criminal law in the Polish Peoples Republic at the beginning of the fifties
Autorzy:
Szczygieł, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/621457.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
prawo karne, kodyfikacja, Polska Rzeczypospolita Ludowa
criminal law, codification, Polish Peoples Republic
Opis:
The article focuses on the problem of criminal law codification at the beginning of the Polish Peoples Republic. It shows that there were not many lawyers at that time who had given thought to criminal law in the context of communist law theory. It also describes, that the communist theory of criminal law was not an instrument that would allow to prepare a new “communist criminal code”, because it did not possess correct solutions for the new project. Despite this fact, for political and ideological reasons, the process of codification started in Poland at the end of 1950. The first part of the code was ready by the end of 1951, but the entire code was not completed until 1956.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica; 2017, 16, 2; 113-134
1732-9132
2719-9991
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt węgierskiego Kodeksu prawa prywatnego z 1928 r. – znaczenie z perspektywy historycznoprawnej
Historical significance of the Hungarian Civil Code Project from 1928
Autorzy:
Veress, Emod
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955391.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
kodyfikacja prawa prywatnego
Węgry
rok 1928
prawo zwyczajowe
private law codification
Hungary
year 1928
customary law
Opis:
Projekt kodeksu prawa prywatnego z 1928 r., choć nigdy nie stał się ustawą, uchodzi za najbardziej udaną węgierską próbę kodyfikacji cywilistycznej przed drugą wojną światową. Zyskał uznanie ze względu na wysoki poziom legislacyjny i walory naukowe, które sprawiły, że w praktyce wymiaru sprawiedliwości niejednokrotnie powoływano się na zawarte w nim regulacje. Projekt kodeksu prawa prywatnego z 1928 r. stał się wzorcową regulacją i punktem wyjścia prac kodyfikacyjnych nad dwoma późniejszymi węgierskimi kodeksami cywilnymi: ustawą nr IV z 1959 r. oraz ustawą nr V z 2013 r. (obecnie obowiązujący k.c.). Projekt sygnalizował przejście od prawa zwyczajowego do prawa prywatnego stanowionego. Okoliczności jego przyjęcia i dalsze losy dobrze obrazują trudności związane z tym procesem, a ich analiza ma dziś znaczenie praktyczne. Z jednej strony pozwala zidentyfikować historyczną ciągłość instytucji węgierskiego prawa cywilnego, z drugiej zaś strony pozwala poznać okoliczności, które wpłynęły na odejście od niektórych przedwojennych rozwiązań prawnych.
Although the 1928 Civil Code Project never came into force, it is considered to be the most important pre-WWII civil codification instrument, referred also in the legal practice, which was undeniably a high quality text with real scientific value. The proposed Civil Code also served as a model and point of reference for the two subsequent Hungarian Civil Codes (Law IV of 1959 and Law V of 2013, the later still in force). The project signaled the passing the borderline between a historical customary law and a codified private law. Its fate reflects all the difficulties of this transition. Conjuring this development and knowing the fate of this still of practical use today: on one hand we can identify the historical roots of continuity, on other hand we can investigate the reasons of discontinuity, which makes this debate very actual.
Źródło:
Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem; 2020, 12, 4; 178-199
2080-1084
2450-7938
Pojawia się w:
Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Poczet jurystów i ekonomistów (1). Maurycy Allerhand (1868-1942)
Lexicon of Polish Lawyers and Economists: Maurycy Allerhand – 2018 patron of “The Voice of Law”
Autorzy:
Redzik, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498899.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Fundacja im. Aliny i Leszka Allerhandów
Tematy:
Maurcy Allerhand (1868-1942)
prawo handlowe
postępowanie cywilne
kodyfikacja prawa
Holokaust
commercial law
civil procedural law
law codification
Holocaust
Opis:
This section presents figures of the most distinguished Polish lawyers and economists. The aim is to provide a possibly broad depiction of their scientific, organizational, didactic and social achievements. In 2018, the patron of “The Voice of Law” is the patron of the Allerhand Institute – Maurycy Allerhand (1868-1942), and for this reason he will be presented as first in the “Lexicon of Polish Lawyers and Economists”.
Źródło:
Głos Prawa. Przegląd Prawniczy Allerhanda; 2018, 1, 1-2; 141-155
2657-7984
2657-800X
Pojawia się w:
Głos Prawa. Przegląd Prawniczy Allerhanda
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Udział prawników poznańskich w pracach Komisji Kodyfikacyjnej RP nad ujednoliceniem prawa prywatnego w latach 1919-1939
Participation of Poznań lawyers in the works of the Codification Committee of the Republic of Poland on unifying private law in the years 1919-1939
Autorzy:
Kola, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/499668.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
kodyfikacja prawa prywatnego
kodeks zobowiązań
poznańscy prawnicy
private law codification
the Code of Obligations
Poznań lawyers
Opis:
W 2013 r. upłynęła 80. rocznica powstania Kodeksu zobowiązań – aktu prawnego, który do dzisiaj uchodzi za jeden z najdoskonalszych owoców polskiego prawoznawstwa. W związku z tą rocznicą autor podjął badania nad procesem kodyfikacji prawa prywatnego w okresie II RP. Celem opracowania jest podsumowanie i usystematyzowanie ustaleń polskiego prawoznawstwa w zakresie udziału prawników poznańskich w procesie ujednolicania prawa zobowiązań. W opracowaniu czytelnik odnajdzie obszerny przegląd bibliograficzny dotyczący zagadnienia, informacje na temat poznańskich prawników uczestniczących w pracach Komisji Kodyfikacyjej RP oraz funkcjach jakie w niej pełnili.
In 2013, we had the 80th anniversary of establishing the Code of Obligations - a legal act which even today is considered as the best creation of jurisprudence. Due to this anniversary, the author undertook to carry out research on the process of private law codification during the Second Republic of Poland. The aim of this article is to summarize and systematize the findings of Polish legal science on the participation of lawyers from Poznań in the process of unifying the contract law. The reader will find an extensive bibliographic review on this topic, information on Poznań lawyers participating in the works of the Codification Committee of the Republic of Poland and on their functions in the Committee as well.
Źródło:
Zeszyt Studencki Kół Naukowych Wydziału Prawa i Administracji UAM; 2013, 3; 59-68
2299-2774
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyt Studencki Kół Naukowych Wydziału Prawa i Administracji UAM
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On the Codification of International Law
Autorzy:
Winiarski, Bohdan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1832023.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-09-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
public international law
history of codification of public international law
political determinants of codification of public international law
Opis:
The paper is an English translation of O kodyfikacji prawa międzynarodowego by Bohdan Winiarski, published originally in Polish in “Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny” in 1930. The text is published as a part of a jubilee edition of the Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review. 100th Anniversary of the Faculty of Law and Administration” devoted to the achievements of the late Professors of the Faculty of Law and Administration of the Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań.
Źródło:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review; 2019, 10; 259-277
2450-0976
Pojawia się w:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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